Indlela Yokubhala yoMfanekiso ngeLizwi
Ehlabathini Namhlanje, apho unxibelelwano ngemifanekiso kunye neetekisi kubalulekile, ukukwazi ukubhala phezu komfanekiso kunokuba luncedo kakhulu. Ngethamsanqa, iMicrosoft Word ibonelela ngokusebenza okukuvumela ukuba ubhale ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso ngokulula nangempumelelo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa inyathelo ngesinyathelo indlela yokubhala ngasentla yomfanekiso kwiLizwi, ukuze ukwazi ukuphucula uyilo lwakho kunye neenkcazo-ntetho ngesi sixhobo sixabisekileyo.
Inyathelo 1: Faka umfanekiso
Inyathelo lokuqala lokubhala ngaphezulu komfanekiso kwi-Word faka umfanekiso kuxwebhu. Unokwenza oku ngokukhetha ithebhu ethi "Faka" ngaphakathi isixhobo se bar yeLizwi kwaye emva koko ucofe ku "Umfanekiso". Nje ukuba umfanekiso ukhethiwe, uya kubonakala ubandakanyiwe kuxwebhu lwakho.
Inyathelo 2: Lungisa umfanekiso
Nje ukuba umfanekiso ufakwe kuxwebhu, inyathelo elilandelayo kuku yilungise ukuze ihambelane ngokuchanekileyo neemfuno zakho. Unokwenza ubungakanani kwakhona ngokutsala iikona zomfanekiso okanye usebenzise isitayile esithile ngokukhetha umfanekiso kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo zokufomatha.
Inyathelo 3: Yongeza iBhokisi yokubhaliweyo
Ukuze sibhale ngaphezulu komfanekiso, kufuneka songeze a ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo ibekwe phezulu kuyo. Khetha ithebhu ethi “Faka” kwakhona kwaye ucofe ku-“Text Box”. Emva koko tsala ikhesa yakho phezu komfanekiso ukwenza ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo.
Inyathelo 4: Bhala isicatshulwa
Nje ukuba wenze ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo, ngokulula bhala isicatshulwa efunwayo ngaphakathi kwesakhelo. Ungatshintsha ifonti, ubungakanani, kunye nesimbo sokubhaliweyo usebenzisa iinketho zokufomatha ezinikezelwa liLizwi.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Lungisa ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo
Ukuphucula uyilo kunye nokufundeka kokubhaliweyo kwakho emfanekisweni, ungenza okuthile izicwangciso ezongezelelweyo kwibhokisi yokubhaliweyo. Unokutshintsha umbala ongasemva, ulungelelanise ukungafihli, ukuhambisa ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo kwindawo oyifunayo, njl.
Ngala manyathelo alula, ngoku unokongeza isicatshulwa kwimifanekiso yakho kwiLizwi ngendlela yobuchwephesha kunye nobuhle. Ngelixa iZwi libonelela ngezinto ezininzi zokuhlela kunye nokuphucula uyilo lwakho, ukubhala ngaphezulu komfanekiso kunokuqaqambisa umxholo wakho kwaye uwenze ube nomtsalane ngakumbi kubafundi bakho okanye kubaphulaphuli. Linga ngezi ndlela kwaye ubonise bonke ubuchule bakho xa ubhala ngemifanekiso kwiLizwi!
Ubhalwa njani phezu komfanekiso kwiLizwi
Kukho indlela ekhawulezayo nelula yoku bhala phezu komfanekiso kwiLizwi usebenzisa inqaku elithi “watermark”. Eli nqaku likuvumela ukuba wongeze umbhalo phezu komfanekiso ngaphandle kokufuna ukusebenzisa inkqubo yokuhlela umfanekiso wangaphandle. Ngezantsi ndiza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza.
1. Khetha umfanekiso le ufuna ukuyibhala ngaphezulu. Ungayenza ngokulula ngokucofa umfanekiso.
2. Yiya kwi-"Format" thebhu kwi-Word toolbar kwaye ucofe ku-"Watermarks" kwiqela elithi "Lungisa". Imenyu enokhetho olwahlukileyo iya kuboniswa.
3. Khetha i-“Customize Watermarks” kwimenyu. Iwindow ephumayo iya kuvela apho unakho bhala isicatshulwa into ofuna ukuyongeza kumfanekiso. Unako kwakhona ukunyenyisa ifonti, ubungakanani, umbala, kunye nokungafihli kokubhaliweyo.
Khumbula ukuba lo msebenzi "we-watermark" kwi-Word ikuvumela kuphela ukuba ubhale umbhalo ngaphezulu komfanekiso kwaye awukuvumeli ukuba wongeze imizobo eyongezelelweyo. Nangona kunjalo, yi- indlela esebenzayo de yongeza amagqabantshintshi okanye amanqaku kumfanekiso ngaphandle kokubhenela kwiinkqubo ezinzima ngakumbi. Landela la manyathelo alula kwaye uya kukwazi ukubhala ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso yakho kwi-Word ngokukhawuleza nakulula. Yizame!
Ukubaluleka okubhaliweyo kwisixhobo semifanekiso
Isicatshulwa esikwisixhobo semifanekiso luphawu oluluncedo kakhulu kwiLizwi, kuba lisivumela ukuba sibhale ngokuthe ngqo kumfanekiso ngaphandle kokubhenela kwiinkqubo zokuhlela umfanekiso wangaphandle. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa sifuna ukuqaqambisa ulwazi oluphambili kwiprizenteyishini okanye ukongeza isicatshulwa esichazayo kumfanekiso okwingxelo. Ukukwazi ukubhala ngokuthe ngqo kumfanekiso kwi-Word kukhawulezisa umsebenzi wethu kwaye kusivumela ukuba senze indalo yethu ibe yeyakho ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula.
Enye yeenzuzo zokusebenzisa isicatshulwa kwisixhobo semifanekiso kwi-Word kukulula kwayo ukuyisebenzisa. Sidinga nje ukukhetha umfanekiso esifuna ukubhala kuwo kwaye ucofe i-»Faka» ithebhu kwibar yesixhobo ephezulu. Emva koko, sikhetha ukhetho "Umbhalo kumfanekiso" kwaye ibhokisi yombhalo edadayo iya kuvula umfanekiso. Singabhala okubhaliweyo esikufunayo kwaye sihlengahlengise ifomathi yayo, njengobukhulu befonti okanye umbala. Ukongeza, sinokuhambisa kwaye silinganise kwakhona ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo ukuze siyibeke kwindawo efunekayo kumfanekiso.
Olunye uphawu olunomdla lwesicatshulwa kwisixhobo semifanekiso kukuguquguquka kwayo. Singasebenzisa nayiphi na ifonti efakwe kwisixokelelwano sethu kwaye sisebenzise iziphumo ezahlukeneyo zokufomatha, ezinje ngengqili, akekeleyo okanye ngaphantsi. Ukongeza, sinokutshintsha umbala wokubhaliweyo kwaye silungelelanise ulungelelwaniso lwaso. Oku kusivumela ukuba silungelelanise isimbo sokubhaliweyo kwiimfuno zethu, nokuba siqaqambisa ulwazi olubalulekileyo, songeze isiginitsha eyenzelwe wena okanye senze isihloko esitsala amehlo. Ngamafutshane, isicatshulwa kwisixhobo semifanekiso kwi-Word sisinika iindlela ezininzi zokukhetha ukudala iziphumo ezinomtsalane zembonakalo kunye nokuphucula unikezelo lwamaxwebhu ethu.
Amanyathelo okongeza umbhalo phezu komfanekiso kwi-Word
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokongeza umbhalo umfanekiso kwiLizwi, ikuvumela ukuba uphucule kwaye wenze amaxwebhu akho abe ngawe. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo okuyenza ngokulula nangempumelelo.
Ukuqala, faka umfanekiso kweyakho uxwebhu lwamagama. Ungakwenza oku ngokutsala kwaye ulahle umfanekiso kwifolda yefayile yakho okanye usebenzisa inketho ethi "Faka" kwibar yemenyu yeLizwi. Khetha umfanekiso ofuna ukuwusebenzisa kwaye ucofe u-"Faka" ukuwufaka kuxwebhu lwakho.
Nje ukuba uwufakile umfanekiso, Yibeke apho ufuna ukuba ivele khona kuxwebhu lwakho. Ukwenza oku, unokutsala kwaye ulahle umfanekiso okanye usebenzise izixhobo zokulungelelanisa ezifumanekayo kwithebhu ethi "Format" yebar yemenyu. Qinisekisa ukuba umfanekiso ulapho uwufuna khona ngaphambi kokuba uqhubekele kwinyathelo elilandelayo.
Ngoku yongeza umbhalo phezu komfanekiso. Ukwenza oku, cofa ithebhu ethi "Faka" kwibar yemenyu ye-Word kwaye ukhethe ukhetho lwe "Text Box". Ibhokisi yokubhaliweyo iya kuvela kuxwebhu lwakho kwaye ungachwetheza ngaphakathi kuyo. Ungayitshintsha ifomathi yokubhaliweyo, njengefonti, ubungakanani, kunye nombala, usebenzisa iinketho zokufomatha ezikhoyo kwithebhu ethi "Ekhaya". Lungisa ubungakanani kunye nendawo yebhokisi yokubhaliweyo ukuze ilingane ngokuchanekileyo phezu komfanekiso. Ungakwenza oku ngokuyitsala kwaye uyilahle okanye usebenzisa izixhobo zolungelelwaniso kwithebhu yokuFomatha.
Iingcebiso zokuqaqambisa okubhaliweyo kumfanekiso
ngeLizwi
Xa kufikwa ku bhala ngasentla a umfanekiso kwiLizwi, kukho iingcebiso ezininzi onokuthi uzilandele ukuqinisekisa ukuba umbhalo wakho ugqame ngokufanelekileyo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhetha umfanekiso ongaphazamisi kumxholo wombhalo. Umfanekiso onemibala ethambileyo kunye nemvelaphi ekhanyayo inokulungele ukugqamisa isicatshulwa.
Ukuqaqambisa isicatshulwa emfanekisweni, ungasebenzisa ibhokisi yeteksti enemvelaphi engacacanga-ngasemva. Oku kuyakuvumela okubhaliweyo ukuba kufundeke ngaphandle kokuchaphazela kakubi umfanekiso ongasemva. Ukwenza oku, khetha inketho ethi "Faka" kwibar yemenyu kwaye ukhethe "Umbhalo kwiBhokisi yokubhaliweyo." Emva koko, unokunyenyisa i-opacity yebhokisi yokubhaliweyo yangasemva ukuze ibonakale ilula ngokwaneleyo.
Okokugqibela, a Ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle Ukuqaqambisa isicatshulwa kumfanekiso kwi-Word kukusebenzisa ifonti efundekayo kunye nobukhulu obufanelekileyo Ukuba isicatshulwa sincinci kakhulu, sinokungafundeki kwaye ukuba sikhulu kakhulu sinokubangela ukuphazamiseka. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba ukhetha umbala wokubhaliweyo othelekiseka ngokwaneleyo nemvelaphi ukwenza kube lula ukufunda.
Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, uya kukwazi ukubhala ngaphezulu komfanekiso kwiLizwi ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umbhalo umi ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela umgangatho obonakalayo womfanekiso. Ungalibali ukuzama iinketho ezahlukeneyo kunye nohlengahlengiso ukuze ufumane isitayile esifanele iimfuno zakho.
Ukwenza isimbo kunye nefomathi yesicatshulwa emfanekisweni
Enye yezona zinto ziluncedo zeMicrosoft Word kukukwazi ukubhala ngokuthe ngqo kumfanekiso. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi xa ufuna ukwenza ubuqu kwaye uqaqambise izinto ezithile ezibonakalayo kumaxwebhu akho. Ngethamsanqa, i-Word inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweenketho ukwenza isimbo kunye nokufomatha okubhaliweyo kumfanekiso.
Ukuqala, khetha umfanekiso ofuna ukubhala kuwo. Nje ukuba ukhethiwe, uya kubona ibar yesixhobo ethi "Format" ivela phezulu kwesikrini. Nqakraza kolu khetho kwaye imenyu izakuvela ngeenketho ezininzi zokufomatha. Apha unganyenyisa ubungakanani befonti, uhlobo lohlobo, kunye nombala wokubhaliweyo, kunye nokulungelelanisa okubhaliweyo kumfanekiso.
Ukongeza, i-Word ikuvumela ukuba usebenzise iziphumo zokubonwayo kumbhalo osemfanekisweni. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa izithunzi ukugqamisa okubhaliweyo okanye ukusebenzisa iziphumo ze-3D ukuyinika inkangeleko enomtsalane ngakumbi. Unokusebenzisa izitayile zomda ezahlukeneyo ukwenza isakhelo sokubhaliweyo kwakho kwaye sikwenze kugqame nangakumbi Ukufikelela kolu khetho, nqakraza ekunene kwisicatshulwa esisemfanekisweni kwaye ukhethe ukhetho "lokuFomatha Okubhaliweyo". Apho uya kufumana zonke iinketho ezikhoyo ukwenza isimbo kunye nefomathi yesicatshulwa emfanekisweni.
Indlela yokulungelelanisa ubungakanani kunye nendawo yokubhaliweyo emfanekisweni
Kweli nqaku, siya kukufundisa indlela yokulungisa ubungakanani kunye nendawo yokubhaliweyo kumfanekiso kwiLizwi. Sisakhono esiluncedo sokongeza imiba yoyilo kumaxwebhu akho kunye nokuqaqambisa ulwazi olubalulekileyo. Landela la manyathelo alula ukuphumeza inkangeleko yobungcali kwimifanekiso yakho.
1. Lungisa ubungakanani bombhalo: Ukutshintsha ubungakanani bombhalo kumfanekiso, kufuneka uwukhethe kuqala. Emva koko, yiya kwithebhu ethi "Format" kwibar yesixhobo kwaye ucofe "Ubungakanani." Apha unganyenyisa ubungakanani bombhalo ngokunxulumene nomfanekiso. Unokukhetha kubungakanani obusetwe kwangaphambili okanye ufake ubungakanani besiko. Khumbula ukuba kuyacetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe ubungakanani obucacileyo ukuze umbhalo ungagqithiswa ngumfanekiso.
2. Lungisa indawo yokubhaliweyo: Ukuba ufuna ukuhambisa isicatshulwa kwindawo ethile emfanekisweni, khetha umfanekiso kwaye emva koko ucofe inketho ethi "Songa isicatshulwa" kwithebhu ethi "Fomatha". Imenyu eyehlayo iya kuvela kunye nokhetho lwendawo ezininzi. Unokukhetha ukulungelelanisa okubhaliweyo ekhohlo, embindini, ekunene, okanye echanekileyo Ukongeza, unganyenyisa umgama wokubhaliweyo ukusuka kwimida yomfanekiso usebenzisa iinketho zomda.
3. Isimbo sokubhaliweyo kunye neziphumo: Kwisithuba "seFomati" ithebhu, uya kufumana iinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso isitayile kunye neziphumo zombhalo kumfanekiso. Ungatshintsha ifonti, umbala, kunye nesimbo sokubhaliweyo, kunye nokongeza izithunzi, amanqaku aphezulu, okanye iziphumo ze-3D. Zama ngolu khetho ukuze ufumane isitayile esihambelana neemfuno zakho. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukugcina ukuhambelana kwesimbo kumaxwebhu akho, ke khetha isitayile esihambelana nawo wonke umxholo.
Ukusebenzisa ugcino njengophawu lomfanekiso ukugcina umbhalo
Ugcino njengophawu lomfanekiso kwi-Word sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokugcina okubhaliweyo koxwebhu kumfanekiso. Eli nqaku likuvumela ukuba uguqule uxwebhu lwakho lweLizwi libe ifayile yomfanekiso, othetha ukuba ungagcina kwaye wabelane ngomxholo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokufomatha okanye ulwakhiwo olutshintshwayo. Ukusebenzisa lo msebenzi kulula kakhulu kwaye kukunika iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha isiphumo sokugqibela.
Ukusebenzisa ugcino njengomfanekiso kwi-Word, landela la manyathelo:
1. Vula uxwebhu lwe-Word ofuna ukuluguqulela kumfanekiso.
2. Cofa imenyu ethi “Ifayile” phezulu ngasekhohlo kwesikrini uze ukhethe u-“Save As.”
3. Khetha indawo ofuna ukugcina kuyo umfanekiso kwaye ukhethe ifomathi yefayile yomfanekiso oyikhethayo, njengeJPEG okanye iPNG.
4. Cofa iqhosha elithi "Gcina" kwaye i-Word iya kuguqula uxwebhu lwakho lube ngumfanekiso.
Nje ukuba ulugcine uxwebhu lwakho njengomfanekiso, uya kuba nako uku:
- Hlela umfanekiso: Ukuba ufuna ukwenza naluphi na utshintsho kumfanekiso, njengokuwunqamla okanye ukulungisa ubungakanani bawo, ungakwenza oko usebenzisa inkqubo yokuhlela umfanekiso.
– Yabelana ngomfanekiso: Ungawuthumela umfanekiso nge-imeyile, wabelane ngawo kwiintanethi zentlalo okanye wongeze kwiinkcazo-ntetho okanye kumaxwebhu kwi ezinye iinkqubo.
- Gcina ukufomatha: Ngokuguqula uxwebhu lwakho kumfanekiso, uqinisekisa ukuba ukufomathwa kokubhaliweyo kunye nezinto ezibonakalayo zihlala zilungile, zithintela ukuguqulwa okungafunekiyo okunokwenzeka.
Khumbula ukuba xa usebenzisa ugcino njengomsebenzi womfanekiso kwi-Word, ifayile enesiphumo iya kuba ngumfanekiso omileyo ongenasakhono sokuhlela okubhaliweyo. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukwenza utshintsho kumxholo, kuya kufuneka uhlele uxwebhu lweWord loqobo. Sebenzisa olu phawu xa ufuna ukugcina imixholo yoxwebhu ngendlela eyiyo, okanye xa ufuna ukwabelana ngoxwebhu nabantu abangenalo ufikelelo kwi-Word.
Iingqwalasela Ezongezelelekileyo Xa Ubhala Phezu Kwemifanekiso EkwiLizwi
Xa ufaka umfanekiso kwi uxwebhu lwegama, ungafuna ukongeza okubhaliweyo okanye ukubhala phezu kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina ezinye iingqalelo ezongezelelweyo engqondweni ukuqinisekisa ukuba isicatshulwa sibukeka kakuhle kwaye umfanekiso awuphazamiseki.
1. Uhlengahlengiso lomfanekiso: Phambi kokuba uqalise ukubhala phezu komfanekiso kwi-Word, qiniseka ukuba umfanekiso ufakwe ngokufanelekileyo kuxwebhu lwakho Unokwenza oku ngokukhetha umfanekiso kunye nokusebenzisa iinketho zohlengahlengiso ezifumanekayo kwiThebhu yeFomathi ye-Word. Ungakala, ujikelezise okanye unqande umfanekiso ngokweemfuno zakho. Kubalulekile ukuba umfanekiso ubekwe kakuhle ukuze isicatshulwa silingane ngokufanelekileyo.
2. Ubungakanani besicatshulwa kunye nefomathi: Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ubungakanani befonti kunye nefomathi yeteksti efundekayo kwaye engawugqwethi umfanekiso. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa ubungakanani befonti abakhulu ngokugqithisileyo obunokuthatha indawo enkulu emfanekisweni okanye yenze kube nzima ukujongwa. Khumbula ukuba eyona njongo iphambili kukuba umbhalo uvele ngokuchanekileyo kumfanekiso ngaphandle kokuchaphazela umgangatho okanye ukucaca kwawo.
3. Umbala ongasemva: Ukuba umfanekiso wakho unemvelaphi emnyama okanye enemibala, kungafuneka uhlengahlengise umbala ongasemva wombhalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyafundeka. Unokwenza oku ngokukhetha okubhaliweyo kunye nokutshintsha umbala ongasemva kwiinketho zokufomatha okubhaliweyo. Ukuqaqambisa iteksti kumfanekiso, ungazama imibala yangasemva ekhanyayo okanye usebenzise iziphumo ezinjengemithunzi okanye ulwandlalo ukuze ubonakale ngakumbi.
Ngokulandela ezi ngqwalasela zongezelelweyo, uya kuba nako ukubhala malunga nemifanekiso kwi-Word ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umbhalo ukhangeleka kakuhle kwaye awuchaphazeli umgangatho womfanekiso. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukuphonononga kwaye ulungelelanise ifomathi yeziphumo ezilungileyo. Uzama ukuzama iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neefomathi zokongeza ukubamba okukodwa kumaxwebhu akho!
Iingcebiso zokuphucula ukufundeka kwesicatshulwa kumfanekiso kwi-Word
Xa sifuna bhala isicatshulwa phezu komfanekiso kwiLizwi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo uyafundeka kwaye ugqame ngokufanelekileyo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye nezindululo zokuphumeza oku:
1. Khetha umfanekiso ofanelekileyo: Kubalulekile ukukhetha umfanekiso ongaphazamisi kakhulu kwisicatshulwa. Khetha imifanekiso enemibala ethambileyo okanye iithowuni ezikhanyayo ezivumela ukuba umbhalo ubonakale ngokucacileyo kwaye ubukhali. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani kunye nesisombululo somfanekiso sifanelekile ukunqanda isicatshulwa ekujongeni ipixelated okanye imfiliba.
2. Sebenzisa imvelaphi eyahlukileyo: Ukuqinisekisa ukufundeka okuhle, kuyacetyiswa ukongeza imvelaphi echaseneyo ngasemva kokubhaliweyo. Ungakwenza oku ngokukhetha indawo ofuna ukuyibhala kuyo, ucofe ekunene, kwaye ukhethe “uFomethi yoMfanekiso.” Emva koko, kwi-"Lungisa" ithebhu, khetha "Izimbo Zesicatshulwa" kwaye ukhethe "isimbo" esinikeza umahluko olungileyo nombhalo.
3. Khetha ifonti efundekayo: Ukukhetha ifonti elungileyo kubalulekile kumbhalo ofundekayo kumfanekiso. Khetha iifonti ezicacileyo kunye ezilula, unqanda ezo zihonjiswe kakhulu okanye ekunzima ukuzifunda. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani befonti bukhulu ngokwaneleyo ukuze okubhaliweyo kufundeke nakubungakanani bemifanekiso emincinci.
Ukulandela ezi ngcebiso, ungaphucula ukufunda okubhaliweyo kumfanekiso okwiLizwi kwaye wenze umxholo ugqame ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba isitshixo kukukhetha umfanekiso ofanelekileyo, sebenzisa imvelaphi eyahlukileyo kwaye ukhethe ifonti efundekayo. Zama ezi ngcebiso kwaye wothuswe ngamaxwebhu akho abonakalayo!
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.