Indlela yokunyanzela ukuvala iMac

Xa iMac yethu ingumkhenkce okanye ingaphenduli, inokukhathazeka. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela zokunyanzela inkqubo ukuba ivale kwaye ilungise ingxaki. Apha siza kukuchazela indlela yokwenza.

Cinezela kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla kwi-Mac yakho Iqhosha libekwe phezulu ngasekunene kwekhibhodi okanye ngasemva yekhompyutha.

Umyalezo uya kuvela ukuvumela ukuba uqalise, uvale, okanye ubeke iMac yakho ukuba ilale.

Ukuba inkqubo ayikaphenduli, ungazama ukunyanzela ukuvalwa ngokubamba iqhosha lamandla de iMac ivale ngokupheleleyo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukunyanzelisa ukuvalwa ngale ndlela kunokubangela ilahleko yawo nawuphi na umsebenzi ongagcinwanga. Zama ukugcina iifayile zakho rhoqo ukuphepha iingxaki.

Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka kwaye iMac yakho ihlala ingaphenduli, ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo "Control + Command + Option + Esc" ukuvula i "Activity Monitor" kwaye unyanzelise ukuyeka naluphi na usetyenziso olubangela ukungqubana.

Khumbula ukuba ukuvalwa ngenkani ayisosisombululo esisisigxina kwaye kufuneka kusetyenziswe kuphela njengecebo lokugqibela. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki rhoqo kwi-Mac yakho, cinga ukubonisana nengcali ekhethekileyo ukusombulula umba osisiseko.

1. Uyinyanzela njani iMac yakho ukuba ivale xa ingumkhenkce okanye ingaphenduli

Ngamanye amaxesha iMac yakho inokuntlitheka okanye iyeke ukuphendula ngokungalindelekanga. Oku kunokukukhathaza kakhulu, ngakumbi ukuba unemisebenzi ebalulekileyo oyenzayo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunyanzela iMac yakho ukuba ivale xa oku kusenzeka. Ngezantsi kukho izisombululo ezicetyiswayo onokuthi uzilandele Inyathelo nenyathelo ngenxa sombulula le ngxaki.

1. Cinezela iqhosha lokuvula: Eyona ndlela ilula yokunyanzela iMac yakho ukuba ivale kukucofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla imizuzwana emininzi. Oku kuya kubangela ukuba iMac yakho ivale ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba ukwenza oko akuyi kugcina utshintsho okanye ukuvala usetyenziso ngokufanelekileyo, ngoko unokuphulukana nedatha engagcinwanga.

2. Sebenzisa umyalelo wokuvala kwiTheminali: Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa iTheminali ukunyanzela ukuvalwa kweterminal yeMac yakho kwifolda ethi "Utility" kwifolda ethi "Izicelo" okanye ngokusebenzisa umsebenzi wokukhangela weSpotlight. Emva koko, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo kwaye ucinezele u-Enter: ukuvala i-sudo -h ngoku. Lo myalelo uya kwenza ukuvalwa ngenkani kweMac yakho.

2. Ukhetho lokuvala kwi-Mac yakho: Ukufikelela njani kuyo kunye nokusombulula ingxaki

Ukuba ufumana iingxaki ngokhetho lokuvala kwi-Mac yakho, ungakhathazeki. Apha sikunika isikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo lokufikelela kolu khetho kwaye usombulule naziphi na iingxaki onokuthi udibane nazo.

1. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba ugcina kwaye uvale zonke ii-apps zakho ezivuliweyo kunye neefayile. Oku kuya kuthintela nayiphi na ilahleko yedatha okanye umonakalo xa ucima iMac yakho.

2. Okulandelayo, yiya kwimenyu ye-Apple kwikona ephezulu ekhohlo kwesikrini kwaye ukhethe "Cima." Oku kufuneka kuvule ibhokisi yencoko yababini ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe ukuba uvale, uqalise kwakhona, okanye ubeke iMac yakho ukuba ilale.

3. Ukubaluleka kokugcina iifayile zakho phambi kokunyanzeliswa ukuvala iMac yakho

Ukunyanzela ukuvala iMac yakho kunokuba yimfuneko kwezinye iimeko, njengaxa inkqubo iyeka ukuphendula. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba oku kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kwiifayile zakho ukuba azigcinwanga ngokuchanekileyo phambi kokwenza esi senzo. Ukugcina iifayile zakho phambi kokuvalwa ngamandla kubalulekile ukunqanda ukulahleka kwedatha kunye nokuqinisekisa intembeko yomsebenzi wakho.

Apha ngezantsi, sichaza inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuba ungazigcina njani iifayile zakho ngaphambi kokuba uvale iMac yakho:

• Inyathelo lesi-1: Ukuba unazo naziphi na izicelo ezivuliweyo, gcina naziphi na iifayile osebenza kuzo. Ungakwenza oku ngokunqakraza "Ifayile" kwibar yemenyu kwaye ukhethe "Gcina" okanye ngokusebenzisa indlela emfutshane ye-Command + S keyboard.
• Inyathelo lesi-2: Qinisekisa ukuba utshintsho lugcinwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ungakwenza oku ngokuvala usetyenziso kwaye uyivule kwakhona ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iifayile ziyavuleka njengoko ubuzigcinile.
• Inyathelo lesi-3: Nje ukuba ulugcinile kwaye uluqinisekise utshintsho, ungaqhubeka nokunyanzela ukuvala iMac yakho Ukwenza oku, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla imizuzwana embalwa de icime isikrini kwaye iMac icime ngokupheleleyo.

Khumbula ukuba ukunyanzela ukuvala iMac yakho kufuneka ibe lolona khetho lokugqibela xa inkqubo iyeka ukuphendula. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise olu khetho kuphela xa ingekho enye indlela, njengoko lunokubangela ukulahleka kwedatha okanye konakalise ukusebenza kwesixhobo. inkqubo yokwenza. Ngokulandela la manyathelo ungagcina iifayile zakho ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye unciphise umngcipheko ohambelana nokuvalwa kwamandla kwiMac yakho.

4. Indibaniselwano engundoqo ukunyanzela ukuyeka apps kwi Mac yakho

Kukho amaxesha apho isicelo kwiMac yakho sinokungaphenduli, sikuthintele ukuba usivale ngokwesiqhelo. Kwezi meko, kuluncedo ukwazi indibaniselwano engundoqo ukunyanzela izicelo ezivaliweyo. Ngezantsi sichaza indlela yokwenza inyathelo ngenyathelo:

1. Cinezela amaqhosha ngaxeshanye Ukhetho, Umyalelo y I-Esc kwikhibhodi yakho. Oku kuya kuvula i "Task Manager".
2. Kwifestile yoMphathi woMsebenzi, khetha usetyenziso ofuna ukuluvala kwaye emva koko ucofe iqhosha "Nyanzela ukuvala".
3. Umyalezo wokuqinisekisa uya kuvela ubuza ukuba uqinisekile na ukuba ufuna ukunyanzela ukuyeka usetyenziso. Cofa iqhosha "Nyanzela ukuvala" ukuyivala.

Khumbula ukuba ukunyanzelisa isicelo ukuvala ingayenza Ungaphulukana notshintsho olungagcinwanga, ke qiniseka ukuba uwugcinile wonke umsebenzi wakho phambi kokuba wenze le nkqubo. Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba ukunyanzelisa ukuyeka i-app ayisosisombululo esicacileyo kwiingxaki eziqhubekayo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphande kwaye ulungise oonobangela.

5. Uyisebenzisa njani i-"Activity Monitor" ukulungisa iingozi kwi-Mac yakho

"Isihlomelo soMsebenzi" sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokusombulula iingozi kwiMac yakho Ukuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo, landela la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Vula ifolda ethi “Izinto eziluncedo” kwifolda “yeZisetyenziso” okanye usebenzise iSpotlight ukukhangela “IsiHlomelo soMsebenzi.”
2. Nje ukuba uvulwe, uya kubona uluhlu lweenkqubo ezisebenza kwi-Mac yakho ukuba ufumana ingozi, khangela naziphi na iinkqubo ezisebenzisa izixhobo eziphezulu, ezifana ne-CPU okanye imemori.
3. Khetha inkqubo eyingxaki kwaye ucofe ku "X" ebekwe kuyo ibar yesixhobo. Oku kuya kuphelisa loo nkqubo ikhethekileyo.
4. Jonga ukuba ukungqubana kusonjululwe xa inkqubo eyingxaki iphela. Ukuba akunjalo, phinda inkqubo kunye nezinye iinkqubo ezikrokrisayo.
5. Ukuba ungqubano luyaqhubeleka, sebenzisa ii tab phezu kwefestile yeMoni yeMsebenzi ukukhangela ezinye iimetrics, ezifana nediski okanye usebenziso lomsebenzi womnatha, enokukunceda uchonge unobangela wengxaki.

Ukongeza ekupheliseni iinkqubo ezinengxaki, ungasebenzisa i-Activity Monitor ukujonga ukusebenza ngokubanzi kweMac yakho.

Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iinkqubo zokuphelisa kwisiHlomelo soMsebenzi inokuchaphazela uzinzo lwesixokelelwano kwaye kwezinye iimeko kunokubangela ilahleko yedatha ukuba ayigcinwanga kakuhle. Ke ngoko, qiniseka ukuba uyawugcina umsebenzi wakho ngaphambi kokugqiba nayiphi na inkqubo.

6. Iingqwalasela malunga nokuvalwa kwamandla kwi-Mac yakho: Uyisebenzisa nini kwaye ungayisebenzisi nini?

Ukunyanzela ukuvala iMac yakho kunokuba lukhetho oluluncedo kwiimeko ezithile, kodwa kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ungayisebenzisa nini kwaye ungayisebenzisi nini. Ukuba udibana nokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo okanye ukuphazamiseka okukuthintela ukuba uvale okanye uqalise kwakhona iMac yakho ngokwesiqhelo, olu khetho lunokuba sisisombululo esikhawulezayo nesisebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ukucinywa kwamandla ayisiyondlela eqhelekileyo yokuvala iMac yakho, kwaye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo kunokuba neziphumo ezibi.

Ngaphambi kokukhetha ukunyanzela ukuvala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzame ukusombulula ingxaki ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Okokuqala, vala zonke izicelo ezivulekileyo kunye neenkqubo njengesiqhelo. Emva koko, zama ukuvala iMac yakho usebenzisa inketho yokuvala ekhoyo kwimenyu yeApple. Ukuba oku akusebenzi, ungazama ukuqala kwakhona iMac yakho ngokubamba iqhosha lamandla imizuzwana embalwa de licime kwaye liphinde liyivule kwakhona.

Ukunyanzelisa ukuvalwa kwiMac yakho isetyenziswa ikakhulu xa udibana nemeko apho inkqubo yokusebenza ayiphenduli okanye ingumkhenkce. Kwezi meko, unokwenza esi senzo ngokubamba iqhosha lamandla kwiMac yakho malunga nemizuzwana eli-10 de licime ngokupheleleyo. Okulandelayo, linda imizuzwana embalwa kwaye ubuyisele iMac yakho kwakhona. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuyisebenzisa kuphela xa kuyimfuneko kwaye uhlolisise ezinye izisombululo ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise olu khetho.

7. Iingxaki eziqhubekayo zokuphahlazeka kwi-Mac yakho: Kunini apho kuyimfuneko ukubonisana nochwepheshe?

Ukuphazamiseka kwiMac yakho kunokukhathaza, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ungazilungisa ngokwakho ngokulandela amanyathelo ambalwa alula. Ngaphambi kokuba ujike kwi-technician, zama ezi zisombululo kwaye wonge ixesha kunye nemali.

1. Qala kwakhona iMac yakho: Eli nyathelo lilula linokusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ezingqubanayo. Cofa i-Apple menu kwikona ephezulu ngasekhohlo kwesikrini kwaye ukhethe "Qalisa kwakhona." Ukuba iMac yakho ingumkhenkce kwaye awukwazi ukufikelela kwimenyu, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha lamandla imizuzwana embalwa de icime, emva koko uyivule kwakhona.

2. Khangela uhlaziyo lwesixokelelwano: Ngamanye amaxesha ukuphazamiseka kunokuthi kwenzeke ngenxa inkqubo yokusebenza iphelelwe lixesha. Yiya kwi Ivenkile yosetyenziso kwiMac yakho kwaye ucofe ithebhu ethi "Uhlaziyo". Ukuba uhlaziyo lukhona, zikhuphelele kwaye uzifake. Oku kunako ukusombulula iingxaki ukuhambelana kwaye kuyakuphucula uzinzo lwenkqubo yakho

3. Khangela ukungqubana kwesoftware: Ezinye iingozi zinokuthi zenzeke ngenxa yongquzulwano phakathi kwezicelo okanye iinkqubo. Susa unxibelelwano zonke izixhobo kwiMac yakho kwaye uvale zonke izicelo ezingabalulekanga. Ukuba ingozi iyanyamalala, unokwazi ukubona unobangela kwaye uyikhuphe okanye ujonge uhlaziyo lwesoftware ukulungisa ingxaki. Ungaphinda uqale eyakho Mac kwimo ekhuselekileyo ukubamba phantsi iqhosha le-Shift ngexesha lokuqalisa, oku kuya kuvala izinto zokuqalisa kwaye kusebenze isoftware eyimfuneko kuphela.

Ukuqukumbela, xa iMac yethu ingumkhenkce okanye ingaphenduli, kukho iindlela esinokuzisebenzisa ukunyanzela inkqubo ukuvala nokusombulula ingxaki. Ukucofa kunye nokubamba iqhosha lamandla lukhetho lokuqala, olulandelwa ngokukhetha inketho ethi "Cima" kumyalezo ovelayo. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, sinokuzama ukunyanzela ukuvalwa ngokubamba iqhosha lamandla de iMac icime ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le ndlela inokubangela ilahleko yomsebenzi ongagcinwanga, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine iifayile rhoqo ukuphepha iingxaki. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, sinokusebenzisa indibaniselwano engundoqo "Lawula + Command + Option + Esc" ukuvula "IsiHlomelo soMsebenzi" kwaye sinyanzelise ukuyeka naluphi na usetyenziso olubangela ukuphazamiseka. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukuvalwa ngenkani ayisosisombululo esisisigxina kwaye kufuneka sisetyenziswe njengecebo lokugqibela. Ukuba sifumana iingxaki rhoqo kwi-Mac yethu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane negcisa elikhethekileyo ukusombulula ingxaki esisiseko.