Indlela yokwenza imela

Inkqubo yokwenza imela ngumsebenzi onzima ofuna ukuchaneka kunye nolwazi lobugcisa. Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa amanyathelo asisiseko ekudaleni ummese, ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwentsimbi ukugqiba ukulolwa kwayo. Kuyo yonke inkqubo, siya kujongana nemiba ephambili eqinisekisa ukuqina kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo, ukunika abafundi imbono epheleleyo yobugcisa malunga nendlela yokwenza imela. Ukuba unomdla kubugcisa bokwenza izinto kwaye ufuna ukukhangela ekwenziweni kwesi sixhobo somfanekiso, eli nqaku lelakho. Zilungiselele ukufumana ulwazi oluyimfuneko ukuze ube ngumenzi weemela onezakhono!

1. Intshayelelo yokwenza iimela

Ukwenza imela yinkqubo enzima efuna izakhono zobugcisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezithile. Kwesi sikhokelo, uya kufunda iziseko zokuqalisa ukwenza iimela ngesandla. Obu bugcisa bamandulo budibanisa ukuchaneka kobunjineli kunye nobuchule bokuyila, okubangela iziqwenga ezizodwa kunye nezisebenzayo.

Inyathelo lokuqala kwinkqubo yokwenza imela kukukhetha intsimbi efanelekileyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zentsimbi, nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neempawu zayo. Ezinye zeentsimbi eziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweemela ziyinsimbi engenasici kunye ne-carbon steel. Kubalulekile ukwenza uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe eyona intsimbi ifanelekileyo yohlobo lwemela ofuna ukuyenza.

Emva kokuba ukhethe intsimbi, kufuneka umise i-knife blade. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka usebenzise izixhobo ezifana neehamile, i-anvils kunye ne-grinders. Inkqubo yokubumba ibandakanya ukufudumeza intsimbi kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu kwaye emva koko uyilolonge ngokusebenzisa izithonga ezichanekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imilinganiselo efanelekileyo kunye nemilinganiselo yokufumana i-blade yemela elinganayo kunye esebenzayo.

Emva kokubumba i-blade, lixesha lokucaphuka kunye nokuqinisa intsimbi. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukufudumeza imela kwakhona kwaye emva koko uyipholise ngokukhawuleza ukufumana ubulukhuni obufunekayo. Ukufudumala kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba imela igcina ubukhali bayo ixesha elide. Nje ukuba imela iphole, kuya kufuneka upholise kwaye ulole i-blade ukuze ufumane umda ogqibeleleyo.

Ukwenza iimela bubuchule obufuna uqheliselo nomonde. Ukuba nobuchule obu bugcisa kuya kukuvumela ukuba wenze iimela umgangatho ophezulu kwaye eyenzelwe wena. Landela la manyathelo asisiseko kwaye uzive ukhululekile ukuhlola iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo zokuphucula izakhono zakho zokwenza iimela. Yonwabela inkqubo yokwenza iziqwenga ezizodwa kunye nezisebenzayo!

2. Ubugcisa bokubumba: izinto eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo

Ukuziqhelanisa nobugcisa bokubumba, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo. Ezi zinto aziyi kugqiba kuphela umgangatho weengxenye ezinokudalwa, kodwa kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo. Ngezantsi zizinto eziphambili ezifunekayo:

1. Izixhobo:

• Intsimbi: Isixhobo esisisiseko esisetyenziswa ekwenzeni izinto. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa insimbi esemgangathweni engenazo ukungcola ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.
• I-Fuel: Isithando somlilo okanye i-Foundry forge iyafuneka ukufudumeza nokusebenza kwesinyithi. Amalahle okanye i-coke ngawona mafutha axhaphakileyo asetyenziswa ekwenzeni umgunyathi.
• Anvil: Umphezulu wentsimbi eyomeleleyo apho isinyithi siza kubunjwa khona. Kufuneka ibenzima kwaye yomelele ngokwaneleyo ukumelana nokubethwa kwehamile ngaphandle koguquko.
• Izixhobo zesandla: Iisando ezinobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye neemilo ziyafuneka ukubumba isinyithi. I-Tweezers, i-scissors yensimbi, iifayile kunye ne-grinders nazo ziluncedo ekugqityweni.
• Izixhobo zokukhusela: iiglasi ezikhuselayo, iiglavu ezikwazi ukumelana nobushushu kunye nezikhuseli zendlebe zibalulekile ukuphepha ukulimala ngexesha lenkqubo yokubumba.

2. Ukulungiswa kwezinto:

Ngaphambi kokuqala ukukhwabanisa, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela izinto ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukufudumeza intsimbi kwiqondo lobushushu elithile ukuze isebenze ngendlela ethambileyo ngakumbi. Ukongezelela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ucoce kwaye uhlambulule isinyithi ukuze wenze ngcono kunye nokugqiba iziphumo.

3. Inkqubo yokuqulunqa:

Inkqubo yokubumba inamanyathelo ahlukeneyo:

• Fudumeza izinto kwi-forge de kufike ubushushu obufanelekileyo.
• Yenza intsimbi usebenzisa i-anvil kunye neehamile ngokoyilo olufunekayo. Kubalulekile ukusebenza ngokubetha okuchanekileyo kunye nokuqhubekayo.
• Pholisa intsimbi ngokukhawuleza ukuyiqinisa ngokuyintywilisela emanzini okanye kwioli. Oku kwaziwa ngokuba kukuthoba.
• Yenza ukugqitywa kokugqibela ngokusebenzisa iifayile, iigrinder kunye nezinye izixhobo zokupolisha kunye nokugqibelela ubume beqhekeza.
• Faka isicelo sonyango olukhuselayo ukuba unqwenela ukuthintela ukubola okanye ukwandisa ukubonakala kwenxalenye edibeneyo.

3. Ukuyila kunye nokukhethwa kweepateni ukwenza imela

Uyilo kunye nokukhethwa kwepateni kubalulekile ekudaleni imela esemgangathweni. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza le nkqubo:

1. Uphando: Phambi kokuba uqalise, kubalulekile ukuphanda uyilo olwahlukileyo kunye neepateni zeemela ezikhoyo. Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-tang epheleleyo, i-tang efihliweyo okanye ipateni ye-rat tang. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufunde nganye kuzo ukuze ubone ukuba yeyiphi eyona ilungele iimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo.

2. Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo: Nje ukuba uchaze uyilo kunye nepateni ofuna ukuyisebenzisa, lixesha lokukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo. Kwi-knife blade, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-carbon steel njengoko inika amandla amakhulu kunye nokuqina. Ukongezelela, izinto zokuphatha, ezifana nemithi, isikhumba okanye i-micarta, kufuneka zikhethwe ngokuqwalasela induduzo yokubamba kunye ne-aesthetics.

4. Ukulungiselela intsimbi: iindlela zokucima kunye nokufudumala

Ukucima kunye nokufudumala zimbini iindlela ezisisiseko kwinkqubo yokulungiselela intsimbi ukuphucula amandla kunye nobunzima. Ukucima kubandakanya ukufudumeza intsimbi kwiqondo lokushisa elibalulekileyo kunye nokulipholisa ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa ukufudumala kubandakanya ukufudumeza intsimbi kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi kobushushu obubalulekileyo kwaye emva koko uyipholise ngokucothayo. Obu buchule busetyenziswa kwimizi-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, njengokwenziwa kwezixhobo, iinxalenye zoomatshini, kunye nezinto zeemoto.

Ukucaphuka intsimbi, kubalulekile ukulandela ezithile amanyathelo aphambili. Okokuqala, kuyimfuneko ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwentsimbi yenkqubo. Intsimbi ke ifudunyezwa kubushushu obuthile kusetyenziswa isithando somlilo okanye itotshi kwaye igcinwe kwelo qondo lobushushu ixesha elimiselweyo. Intsimbi ke ifakwe ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokupholisa, njengamanzi, ioli okanye umoya ocinezelweyo, ukuwenza lukhuni. Kubalulekile ukulawula ixesha kunye nobushushu ngokuchanekileyo ukufezekisa iziphumo ezinqwenelekayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukufudumala kwenziwa emva kokunciphisa ukunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kwentsimbi kunye nokuphucula ukuqina kwayo. Ngethuba lenkqubo yokufudumala, intsimbi ishushu kwiqondo lokushisa elingaphantsi kweqondo lokushisa elibalulekileyo kwaye ligcinwe kwelo qondo lokushisa ixesha elithile. Ithi ke ipholiswe kancinane ukuze ifumane iimpawu zomatshini ezifunekayo. Olu nyango lobushushu lunokunceda ukususa ezinye zoxinzelelo olwakhiwe ngexesha lokucima kunye nokuphucula amandla okuqina kunye nokuguquguquka kwentsimbi.

Isishwankathelo, ukucima kunye nokufudumala zindlela ezisisiseko ezisetyenziselwa ukuphucula iimpawu zomatshini zetsimbi. Ukucima kuqinisa izinto eziphathekayo, ngelixa ukufudumala kunciphisa ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokuphucula ukuqina. Zombini iinkqubo zifuna ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu kunye nexesha lokufumana iziphumo ezifunwayo. Ezi ndlela ziyimfuneko kwishishini ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokuchaswa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo zetsimbi.

5. Inkqubo yokubumba: amanyathelo aneenkcukacha zokubumba imela

Ukwenza imela, kulandelwa inkqubo ecokisekileyo ebandakanya amanyathelo abalulekileyo aliqela. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanyathelo aneenkcukacha zokubumba imela:

1. Ukukhethwa kwezinto: Inyathelo lokuqala kukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kwincakuba yemela. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa umgangatho ophezulu we-carbon steel njengoko unika amandla ayimfuneko kunye nokuqina. Insimbi engenasici nayo ingasetyenziswa, nangona ingafanelanga kangako ngenxa yobulukhuni bayo.

2. Ukufudumeza imathiriyeli: Emva kokuba loo mathiriyeli ikhethiwe, ifudunyezwa ide ifikelele kubushushu obufanelekileyo bokubumba. Oku kuphunyezwa ngokusetyenziswa kweziko lokubumba okanye i-forge. Kubalulekile ukutshisa izinto ngokulinganayo ukuphepha ukulwa ngexesha lokubumba.

3. Ukubumba incakuba: Nje ukuba loo nto ifikelele kwiqondo lobushushu elifanelekileyo, incakuba yemela iyakwenziwa. Oku kubandakanya ukubethelwa kwesixhobo ngehamile kwi-anvil ukuze sibumbe. Kunconywa ukusebenzisa isando sokubumba kunye nochungechunge lwezithonga ezichanekileyo ukuze umise ngokuthe ngcembe i-blade ibe yimo oyifunayo. Ngethuba le nkqubo, kubalulekile ukubeka ingqalelo kubushushu bezinto eziphathekayo, njengoko kunokupholisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye kube nzima ukuphatha.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo aneenkcukacha, kunokwenzeka ukubumba imela ngenkqubo yokubumba. Le ndlela iqinisekisa ukudalwa kommese oqinileyo kunye osebenzayo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba le nkqubo idinga ubuchule kunye namava, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izinto ezingabizi kakhulu ngaphambi kokuba uqalise iiprojekthi ezinzima. Ngomonde kunye nokuziqhelanisa, unokuba ngumenzi weemela onobuchule!

6. Ukulola imela: iindlela ezicetyiswayo kunye nezixhobo

Ukulola imela ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukwazi iindlela ezicetyiswayo kunye nezixhobo. Okulandelayo, siza kubonisa a Inyathelo nenyathelo neenkcukacha zokuphumeza ukulolwa okugqibeleleyo:

1. Khetha ilitye lokulola elisemgangathweni: Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ilitye elibukhali ngegrit efanelekileyo kwimeko yemela.
2. Lungisa ilitye lokulola: Fumisa umphezulu welitye usebenzisa amanzi okanye ioli ngokweenkcukacha zomenzi. Oku kuya kunceda ukukhusela imela ekutshiseni ngexesha lenkqubo yokulola.
3. Lola imela: Beka i-blade yomese kwi-angle yee-degrees ezingama-20 kwilitye. Ukusebenzisa ukunyakaza okugudileyo, okuqinileyo, slayida umda wemela ecaleni kwelitye ngamaxesha amaninzi, ugcine i-angle efanayo. Qiniseka ukuba uyalola amacala omabini del filo.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba ngexesha lenkqubo yokulola, uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo kodwa lungekho ngokugqithiseleyo kufuneka lusetyenziswe kwimela kunye nelitye. Ukongezelela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphononongo lokugqibela ngokugqithisa imela phezu kwentsimbi ebukhali okanye intsimbi yokulungisa intsimbi ukupholisa kunye nokulungelelanisa umda.

Ngobu buchule bucetyiswayo kunye nezixhobo, ungagcina iimela zakho zihlala zibukhali kwaye zikwimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusetyenziswa. Khumbula ukuba imela ebukhali kakuhle ayenzi nje imisebenzi yasekhitshini ibe lula, kodwa inciphisa umngcipheko weengozi ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kweemela ezibuthuntu.

7. Ukudala iHandle: Izinto eziKhethekileyo kunye nobuChwephesha beNdibano

Kweli candelo, siza kuphonononga iinketho zezinto ezikhoyo kunye neendlela zokuxhoma ezisetyenzisiweyo ukudala isiphatho. Kukho izinto ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesibambo ofuna ukuyakha, kunye neendlela ezithile zokugcina engqondweni xa uhlanganisa isiphatho. ngempumelelo.

Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuphatha izinto eziphathekayo ngumthi. Ukhuni lunika ukuqina, ukuxhathisa kunye ne-aesthetics ekhangayo. Unokukhetha kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokhuni, ezifana ne-oki, i-walnut okanye i-maple, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo kunye neemfuno. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha umthi okumgangatho ophezulu onokumelana nokuguga kunye nokukrazuka kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo.

Ngaphandle koko yomthiKukho izinto ezikhethiweyo zanamhlanje ezifana neplastiki kunye nentsimbi. Ezi zixhobo zinokuthi ziqine kwaye zicoceke ngokulula kunomthi, kodwa kubalulekile ukuqwalasela injongo yesibambo kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngumsebenzisi wokugqibela ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokugqibela.

Ngokubhekiselele kwiindlela zokuxhoma, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibambo sikhuselekile ngokukhuselekileyo kwisixhobo esihambelanayo okanye kwisixhobo. Ukusetyenziswa kwezikrufu, izikhonkwane, okanye izincamathelisi ezinamandla zingafuneka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesibambo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo. Musa ukulibala ukufunda ngononophelo uyilo kunye nemiyalelo ukuqinisekisa indibano efanelekileyo. ikhuselekile kwaye ithembekile del mango.

Isishwankathelo, ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuxhoma kuya kuchaphazela ukuqina, amandla kunye nokubonakala kwesibambo. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno ezithile zeprojekthi kunye nomsebenzisi wokugqibela xa ukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo kakhulu kunye nobuchule bokuhlanganisa. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukulandela imiyalelo kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo.

8. Ukupholisha kunye nokugqitywa kokugqibela kwemela

Nje ukuba ugqibile ukwenza kunye nokubumba imela yakho, lixesha lokuba uyinike ipolishi yokugqibela kwaye uyigqibe. Oku akuyi kuphucula kuphela imbonakalo yobuhle bomese, kodwa kuya kuphucula ukusebenza kwayo kunye nokuqina.

Inyathelo lokuqala lokupholisha imela yakho kukusebenzisa i-sandpaper yegrit erhabaxa ukususa nakuphi na ukungafezeki okanye amanqaku kwincakuba. Oku kuya kunceda umgangatho ophezulu kwaye ulungiselele amanyathelo alandelayo okupolisha. Khumbula ukugcina i-engile engaguqukiyo ngelixa usenza isanti ukunqanda ukonakalisa umda wemela.

Emva koko ungadlulela kwisanti yegrit ecolekileyo ukuze uphucule ngakumbi umphezulu. Oku kuya kunceda ukususa nayiphi na imikrwelo okanye amanqaku ashiywe yi-sandpaper yegrit erhabaxa. Sebenza ngokugudileyo, nkqu imivumbo ukuze ufumane isiphumo esigudileyo, esingaguqukiyo. Nje ukuba uvuyiswe yinkangeleko yeblade, ungaqhubela phambili ekusebenziseni ukugqiba kokugqibela. Ungasebenzisa ikhompawundi yokupolisha okanye intlama erhabaxa kule nto. Yifake kwi-blade kwaye uyigcobe ngobumnene ngelaphu okanye i-polish pad de ufezekise ukukhanya okufunayo.

9. Ukunyamekela kunye nokugcinwa kwemela eyenziwe ngesandla

Coca imela rhoqo: Ukugcina imela yakho eyenziwe ngesandla ikwimeko efanelekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuyicoca rhoqo emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokusebenzisa amanzi ashushu kunye nesepha ethambileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba ucoce zombini i-blade kunye nomqheba wemela. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa okanye ezirhabaxa ezinokonakalisa intsimbi okanye ukugqiba kwemela. Emva kokucoca, qiniseka ukuba uyomisa imela ngokupheleleyo ukukhusela umhlwa ekubunjweni.

Yenza ukulolwa ngamaxesha athile: Ukugcina ububukhali bemela yakho kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kwayo ngokupheleleyo. Ukuyilola, ungasebenzisa i-whetstone okanye i-knife sharpener. Landela imiyalelo yomenzi ngeziphumo ezingcono. Khumbula ukuba i-angle yokulola echanekileyo inokuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomese, kodwa ngokubanzi, i-angle ye-20-degree iyona ixhaphake kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuba ugijima iblade yemela ngokulinganayo kwisixhobo sokulola ukulola okulinganayo.

Indawo yokugcina efanelekileyo: Ukwandisa ubomi bomese wakho, kubalulekile ukuwugcina ngokuchanekileyo. Kuphephe ukuyigcina kwindawo efumileyo okanye kwindawo efumileyo, njengoko oku kunokukhuthaza ukuba kuvele umhlwa kwincakuba. Sebenzisa isingxobo ukukhusela incakuba yemela xa ingasetyenziswa. Londoloza imela kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, apho abantwana okanye abantu abangaqeqeshekanga ukuyisebenzisa. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba uphephe ukugcina imela ecaleni kwezinye izinto zasekhitshini ezinokonakalisa isiphelo sayo.

10. Indlela yokwenza isingxobo semela okanye ityala

Ukwakha i-sheath okanye i-case yemela yakho yindlela efanelekileyo yokuyigcina ikhuselekile kwaye unqande iingozi. Apha siza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza inyathelo ngenyathelo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza le projekthi ngendlela elula nesebenzayo.

Izixhobo ezifunekayo:

• Ilaphu elomeleleyo, ngokukhethekileyo inayiloni
• Umsonto kunye nenaliti
• Iteyiphu yokulinganisa
• Izikere
• Amaqhosha okanye i-velcro

Inyathelo 1: Linganisa kwaye usike ilaphu

Sebenzisa umlinganiselo weteyiphu ukulinganisa ubude bemela yakho kwaye wongeze iisentimitha ezimbalwa zesibonelelo. Emva koko, sika uxande lwelaphu ngale milinganiselo. Qinisekisa ukuba ilaphu lomelele ngokwaneleyo ukunqanda ukuba imela ingatyibiliki okanye ikrazule isingxobo.

Paso 2: Coser los bordes

Songa uxande lwelaphu phakathi, uqinisekise ukuba ushiye indawo eyaneleyo ukuba imela ingene. Emva koko, thunga amacala amabini avulekileyo ekhava ngentambo kunye nenaliti. Unokomeleza umthungo ngokuwuthunga amaxesha amaninzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba isigqubuthelo somelele.

11. Iingcebiso eziPhezulu zokuphucula umgangatho weKnife kunye nokuqina

Ukuphucula umgangatho kunye nokuqina kwemela yakho, kubalulekile ukugcina iingcebiso eziphambili engqondweni. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba uhlala uyigcina icocekile kwaye yomile emva kokusetyenziswa ngakunye. Oku kuya kuthintela ukwakhiwa kobutyobo kwaye kwandise ubomi beblade. Sebenzisa amanzi afudumeleyo kunye ne-detergent ethambileyo ukuyicoca kwaye uyomise ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uyigcine. Kuphephe ukuntywila imela emanzini ixesha elide, njengoko oku kunokubangela umhlwa.

Omnye umba obalulekileyo wokuphucula umgangatho kunye nokuqina kukulolwa rhoqo kwemela. Sebenzisa ilitye lokulola elikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yomenzi ngeziphumo ezilungileyo. Ukulolwa kufuneka kwenziwe ngocoselelo nangeengile engaguqukiyo ukuthintela ukonakalisa ikona. Khumbula ukuba imela ebukhali ayenzi nje ukusika kube lula, kodwa inceda ukuthintela iingozi ngenxa yamandla agqithisileyo anokuba yimfuneko ngencakuba engacacanga.

Ukongezelela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine imela ngokufanelekileyo. Sebenzisa isitendi okanye isingxobo ukunqanda ukuba ingangqubani okanye ingqubane nezinye izinto ezikwidrowa ukusuka ekhitshini. Ungaze ugcine imela yakho ikhululekile kwidrowa, njengoko oku kunokonakalisa isiphelo kunye nencam. Ngalo lonke ixesha gcina imela kwindawo ekhuselekileyo nengafikelelekiyo ebantwaneni.

12. Iingqwalasela zokhuseleko ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa

Inkqubo yokwenziwa kwemveliso ithwala inani leengozi ezinokubakho ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kwaye kuthintelwe iingozi. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni ngexesha lale nkqubo:

• Uqeqesho nokwazisa: Bonke abasebenzi ababandakanyekayo kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kufuneka bafumane uqeqesho olufanelekileyo lokhuseleko. Oku kubandakanya ukwazi iiprothokholi zokhuseleko, ukuphathwa ngokukhuselekileyo kwezixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswayo, kunye nokuchongwa kunye nokuthintela imingcipheko.
• Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuzikhusela (PPE): Kubalulekile ukuba abasebenzi basebenzise iPPE efanelekileyo ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lomsebenzi abawenzayo. Oku kunokubandakanya izigcina-ntloko, iiglasi zokhuseleko, iiglavu, izikhuseli zokuva, iimaski, phakathi kwezinye. I-PPE kufuneka ibonelelwe yinkampani kwaye ibe ikwimeko entle yokusebenza.
• Ukugcinwa rhoqo koomatshini kunye nezixhobo: Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zeengozi kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kukungaphumeleli koomatshini kunye nezixhobo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikwimeko ephezulu kwaye zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukujonga kunye nokuthambisa iinxalenye, ukujonga iintambo kunye nokudibanisa, kunye nokuchonga kunye nokulungisa naziphi na iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba zibe yingozi.

13. Ukuphonononga izimbo kunye nezithethe zokwenza iimela zengingqi

Kweli candelo siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza iimela zengingqi kunye nezithethe. Kukho iinkcubeko ezininzi kwihlabathi jikelele eziphuhlise iindlela ezizodwa kunye nobuchule obukhethekileyo bokwenza ezi zixhobo ziyimfuneko. Nazi iindlela ezintathu ezibalaseleyo:

1. Isimbo saseJapan: Ukwenza iimela eJapan kwaziwa ngokuchaneka kwayo kunye nobugcisa bayo obungenasiphako. Iimela zemveli zaseJapan, ezifana nesushi kunye nesashimi, zenziwe ngentsimbi ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye zenziwe ngesandla kusetyenziswa ubuchule bakudala. Ukwenza imela ngolu hlobo, kufuneka ulandele ngononophelo amanyathelo enkqubo yokubumba kunye nokutshisa, kunye nokufunda indlela yokuyilola ngokuchanekileyo usebenzisa amatye athile okulola.

2. Isimbo saseYurophu: IYurophu inesithethe eside sokwenza iimela ezikhethekileyo. Amazwe afana neJamani kunye neFransi adume ngeemela zabo zasekhitshini eziphezulu. Ezi mela zidla ngokuba neencakuba ezingqindilili, zomelele ngakumbi, zilungele ukusika inyama kunye nokutya okunzima. Inkqubo yokwenziwa kolu hlobo ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa komgangatho ophezulu wensimbi engenasici, eshushu ifakwe kwaye iqiniswe ukuze ifumane i-blade ehlala ihleli kwaye ibukhali.

3. Isimbo saseMelika: Kwi i-USA, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwenza iimela ziye zavela ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Umzekelo, isitayile se-Bowie, esaqala ngenkulungwane ye-19, saziwa ngokumila kweblade eyahlukileyo kunye nokuguquguquka kwintsimi. Ukwenza iimela ngolu hlobo kubandakanya ukukhetha iintsimbi ezomeleleyo, eziguquguqukayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kobuchule obuthile bokubumba kunye nokulola ukuphumeza ukusika okufanelekileyo.

Ukuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithethe zokwenza iimela akuyi kukwazisa kuphela kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kuya kukunika umbono obanzi kubuchule kunye nezixhobo ezisetyenziswa kolu qeqesho. Nokuba ufuna ukufunda ukwenza iimela ngesitayile esithile okanye ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho, ungathandabuzi ukuntywila kweli lizwe linomdla!

14. Ibhongo lokuba nemela eyenziwe nguwe

Emhlabeni Kubathandi bokupheka kunye nemisebenzi yezandla, kukho ibhongo elikhulu elinxulumene nokuba nemela ozenzele yona. Imvakalelo yokwenza into ngezandla zakho uze uyisebenzise ekulungiseleleni ukutya okumnandi kunomvuzo ngokwenene. Ukuba unomdla wokuntywila kula mava anomvuzo, nanga amanyathelo asisiseko okwenza imela yakho.

1. Escoge el material adecuado: Inyathelo lokuqala kukukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo yencakuba yemela yakho. Intsimbi yekhabhoni ephezulu ithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye namandla. Unokufumana imivalo yentsimbi ephezulu kwiivenkile ezikhethekileyo.

2. Yila imela yakho: Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwenza, kufuneka ube noyilo olucacileyo engqondweni. Cinga ngobungakanani, imilo kunye nesimbo semela yakho. Ungazoba imizobo emininzi kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo kuwe. Khumbula ukuba uyilo luchaphazela umsebenzi kunye ne-ergonomics yemela.

3. Ukwenza kunye nokubumba: Nje ukuba unezinto kunye noyilo, lixesha lokuba wenze i-blade yemela yakho. Fudumeza intsimbi ide ishushu ngokwaneleyo ukuze ibunjwe, emva koko sebenzisa isando kunye ne-anvil ukubumba i-blade kuyilo lwakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela iindlela zokhuseleko ezifanelekileyo ngamaxesha onke.

Khumbula ukuba ukwenza imela yakho kuthatha ixesha, umonde kunye nobuchule. Sukudimazeka xa ungafumani ziphumo zigqibeleleyo kumzamo wakho wokuqala. Ngokuziqhelanisa kunye nokufunda okuqhubekayo, ungaphucula izakhono zakho kwaye wonwabele ibhongo lokuba nemela ekhethekileyo, eyenzelwe wena ukuba uyisebenzise ekhitshini. Ndikunqwenelela ithamsanqa ekwenzeni imela!

Ukuqukumbela, inkqubo yendlela yokwenza imela icokisekile kwaye idinga indlela ekhethekileyo yobugcisa. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, sihlolisise izigaba ezahlukeneyo zenkqubo, ukusuka ekukhethweni okufanelekileyo kwezinto eziphathekayo ukuya ekugqibeleni kokugqibela kwemveliso egqityiweyo. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukhuseleko kufuneka lusoloko luphambili kuwo onke amanqanaba okuvelisa.

Kwabo banomdla wokungena kwihlabathi elinomdla lokudala iimela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nezixhobo ezilungileyo kwaye wenze uphononongo lwangaphambili kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo. Nangona inkqubo isenokubonakala ilucelomngeni ekuqaleni, ngokuziqhelanisa nomonde iziphumo ezanelisayo zinokufikelelwa.

Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukwenza iimela kufuna ulwazi olunzulu ngemigaqo yasekuhlaleni kunye nemithetho ephathelele imida esemthethweni kunye nezithintelo ekuphatheni nokuba nezixhobo ezibukhali. Kufuneka uhlale usebenza ngaphakathi kwesakhelo esisemthethweni esifanelekileyo kwaye ufumane iimvume ezihambelanayo.

Ngamafutshane, ukudala imela ngumsebenzi odibanisa izakhono zobugcisa, ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha kunye nentlonipho yemimiselo yokhuseleko. Nangona ingeyonkqubo ilula, ngokuqhelisela kunye nolwazi olufanelekileyo, nabani na unokufunda ukuzenzela imela. ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukuba nezixhobo zokhuseleko eziyimfuneko kwaye ulandele amanyathelo kunye nobuchule obuchazwe kweli nqaku ukufumana esona siphumo sinokwenzeka. Ithamsanqa kuhambo lwakho lokwenza imela!