Uyenza njani iHelikopta: Yiba yiNgcali yobuNjineli beAeronautical
Ukuhamba ngeenqwelomoya licandelo elinomdla nelicela umngeni elithathe umdla wabantu abaninzi abanomdla kule minyaka idlulileyo. Kulo mmandla mkhulu wendalo, iinqwelo-ntaka ziye zakwazi ukugqama njengeyona ndlela ikhethekileyo neguquguqukayo yokubhabha. Ukuba ukhe wazibuza indlela yokwenza ihelicopter, ufikile endaweni elungileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza inyathelo ngesinyathelo Amacandelo abalulekileyo kunye nenkqubo yokwakha ihelikopta ukuze ukwazi ukuqalisa kolu hambo lunomdla lobunjineli be-aeronautical.
Ukuqonda izinto eziSiseko: IiNdawo eziBalulekileyo zeHelikopta
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukwakha ihelikopta, kubalulekile ukuqonda iindawo ezisisiseko ezenza lo mmangaliso wobunjineli. Inqwelo-ntaka yenziwe ngezinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, kubandakanywa i-rotor engundoqo, i-tail rotor, i-cockpit, injini kunye neenkqubo zokulawula. Ilungu ngalinye kula lidlala indima ebalulekileyo kubhabha kunye nozinzo lwesi sixhobo somoya, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqonda ukusebenza kwazo kunye nendlela ezisebenzisana ngayo.
Inkqubo yoKwakha: Amanyathelo okwenza iHelikopta eSebenzayo
Ngoku ekubeni unokuqonda okusisiseko kwe-anatomy yehelikopta, lixesha lokuba ungene kwinkqubo yokwakha. Nangona ukwakha ihelikopta epheleleyo kunokuba yiprojekthi entsonkothileyo kakhulu kwaye ifuna izakhono zobunjineli eziphucukileyo, kweli nqaku siza kukubonisa isishwankathelo samanyathelo abanzi okwakha ihelikopta esebenzayo. Ukusuka ekukhetheni izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, ukwakha i-chassis, kunye nokufaka iinkqubo zokulawula, inqanaba ngalinye libalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwendalo yakho.
Ngolwazi oluchanekileyo kunye nendlela enobuchule, yenza ihelicopter Ingangamava anomvuzo kunye nethuba lokuphonononga uthando lwakho lobunjineli be-aerospace. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukwakha kunye nokubhabha ihelikopta kufuna ukuqonda okunzulu kwemigaqo ye-aerodynamics, kunye nokulandela imigaqo engqongqo yokhuseleko. Ngoku, ngaphandle kwe-ado, masiqale olu hambo lunika umdla kwihlabathi leenqwelomoya!
1. Amacandelo abalulekileyo okwakha i-helicopter yasekhaya
Zibalulekile ukuphumeza iprojekthi eyimpumelelo. Ngezantsi zizinto eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa usakha i-helicopter yakho.
1. Itshizi: I-chassis sesona sakhiwo siphambili senqwelo-ntaka kwaye ibalulekile ekunikeni uzinzo kunye nokomelela ngexesha lokubhabha. Kufuneka iqulunqwe ngezinto ezilula kodwa ezinamandla, ezifana ne-carbon fiber okanye i-aluminium, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-helicopter iyakwazi ukujamelana nemikhosi ye-aerodynamic ngexesha lokuhamba.
2. Irotha engundoqo: I-rotor ephambili licandelo elibonelela ngokuphakamisa kwaye livumela ukuhamba ngokuthe nkqo. Yenziwe ngamagqabi amaninzi ajikelezayo kwaye ingaba yesiqhelo okanye i-coaxial. Ukongeza kwi-design, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-rotor blades zilungelelanise ukuphepha ukungcangcazela kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kunye nokuzinza.
3. Inkqubo yokuqhubela phambili: Inkqubo yokuqhubela phambili inoxanduva lokuvelisa amandla ayimfuneko kwinqwelomoya. Inokubandakanya enye okanye ngaphezulu kweenjini, kuxhomekeke kuyilo lwe-helicopter. Ukongezelela, i-propellers okanye i-rotors yomsila iyadingeka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulawula kunye nokulawula i-helicopter. Kubalulekile ukukhetha i-powertrain efanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ilungelelanise kakuhle ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ezi zixhobo zibalulekile ekwakheni inqwelo-moya ephumelelayo eyenziwe ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukwakha i-helicopter kufuna ulwazi olukhethekileyo lobugcisa kunye nezakhono zobunjineli. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ufune iingcebiso zeengcali kwaye ulandele yonke imimiselo yokhuseleko ukuze uqinisekise amava okwakha akhuselekileyo kunye nempumelelo Ngokuzinikezela nokuzinikezela, unokwakha i-helicopter yakho!
2. Ukukhetha ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle
Ukhetho lwesakhiwo: Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo xa usenza inqwelo-ntaka kukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zokwakha isakhiwo sayo. Undoqo kukusebenzisa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu kodwa zomelele ngokwaneleyo ukumelana nemikhosi kunye noxinzelelo oya kuthi ube phantsi kwalo ngexesha lokubhabha. Iinketho eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-aluminium alloys, i-carbon fiber, kunye nezixhobo ezidibeneyo. Ezi zixhobo zinika inhlanganisela efanelekileyo yamandla kunye nobunzima, igalelo kukhuseleko lwe-helicopter kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
Iinjini kunye neenkqubo zokuqhubela phambili: Kubalulekile ukukhetha imathiriyeli efanelekileyo yeenjini zenqwelo-ntaka kunye neenkqubo zokuqhubela phambili. Ii-injini kufuneka zisebenze ngokufanelekileyo, zithembeke kwaye zikwazi ukuvelisa amandla awoneleyo okuphakamisa nokugcina inqwelomoya ibhabha. Ngale ndlela, izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kweenjini kunye neepropeller zibalulekile. Ialuminiyam kunye ne-titanium alloys zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yamandla kunye nokukhaphukhaphu kwazo, nto leyo iqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili.
Amacandelo angaphakathi kunye neenkqubo zolawulo: Ukongeza kwi-airframe kunye neenjini, izinto ezisetyenziswe kumacandelo angaphakathi kunye neenkqubo zokulawula nazo zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekukhuseleni nasekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kwe-helicopter. Kulapho izinto ezifana neesekethe ze-elektroniki, iintambo, izinzwa, ii-activators kunye neenkqubo zonxibelelwano ziqala ukudlala. Ezi zixhobo kufuneka zenziwe ngezinto ezihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zikhona. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo kula macandelo kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ulawulo oluchanekileyo kunye nokusebenzisana okuchanekileyo phakathi kwabo, okufaka isandla ekukhuselekeni kwendiza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwe-helicopter.
Ukuqukumbela, ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwezinto eziphathekayo luyinto ephambili ekwakheni i-helicopter ekhuselekileyo nesebenzayo. Ukukhethwa kwezixhobo ezikhaphukhaphu kodwa ezomeleleyo zesakhiwo, iinjini, iinkqubo zokuqhubela phambili kunye namalungu angaphakathi, kunye nokusetyenziswa kokuqina kunye nokuqina. umgangatho ophezulu kwiinkqubo zolawulo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngokukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo, ukhuseleko luyaphuculwa, iingozi ziyancitshiswa, kwaye ukusebenza kakuhle kwenqwelomoya kuyafezekiswa.
3. Uyilo lweAerodynamic: izitshixo zokubhabha okuzinzileyo nokulawulwayo
Uyilo lweAerodynamic lubalulekile ekufezekiseni ukubhabha okuzinzileyo nokulawulwayo kwinqwelo-ntaka. Ukuze uqonde olu qeqesho lunzima, kuyimfuneko ukuqonda imigaqo esisiseko ye-aerodynamics. ... Ubume kunye nokuyila kwamaphiko kunye ne-rotor sigqibo ekufezekiseni indiza esebenzayo nekhuselekileyo.
Omnye wemiba ephambili kuyilo lwenqwelomoya yokubhabha kukumila kunye nenkangeleko yamaphiko. Amaphiko enqwelo-ntaka kufuneka abe mancinci kwaye agobe, kunye neprofayili ekhethekileyo ye-aerodynamic ebizwa ngokuba yi-asymmetrical profile. Oku kuvumela umoya ukuba uhambe ngokufanelekileyo phezu kwamaphiko kwaye wenze i-lift, ethi igcine i-helicopter emoyeni.
Ukongeza kuyilo lwamaphiko, i-rotor nayo idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-aerodynamics ye-helicopter. I-rotor ephambili, equlunqwe ngamacangca amaninzi, kufuneka iqulunqwe ngendlela eyenza ukunyusa kwaye inikeze uzinzo kunye nokulawula kwindiza. I-rotor blades igobile kwaye ine-angle efanelekileyo yokuhlaselwa ukudala ukuhamba komoya ogcina i-helicopter emoyeni kwaye ivumela ukuhamba ngokuchanekileyo.
Isishwankathelo, uyilo lwe-aerodynamic luyimfuneko ekufezekiseni indiza ezinzileyo kunye nokulawulwayo kwi-helicopter. ... Iprofayile yephiko kunye noyilo lwerotor yimiba ephambili emisela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko. Ukuqonda imigaqo esisiseko ye-aerodynamics kunye nokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo kuyilo lwe-helicopter kuya kukuvumela ukuba ujabulele iinqwelomoya ezichanekileyo nezichanekileyo.
4. Indibano yenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili: iinjini ezifanelekileyo kunye neepropellers
Indibano yenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili: Ukwakha ihelikopta, kubalulekile ukuba neenjini ezifanelekileyo kunye neepropeller ezibonelela ngamandla kunye nokutyhala okuyimfuneko kwinqwelomoya. Ii-injini ezisetyenziswa kwii-helicopter zidla ngokuba ziinjini zokutsha zangaphakathi, njengoko zinika amandla amakhulu kunye nokusebenza. Ukukhetha kakuhle iinjini kubalulekile, kuthathelwa ingqalelo izinto ezifana nobunzima benqwelomoya bubonke, umthamo womthwalo ohlawulwayo, kunye nomphakamo ofunekayo wokubhabha.
Iinjini kufuneka zidityaniswe ngendlela ekhuselekileyo kwisakhiwo se-helicopter, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulandele iinkcukacha zomenzi kwaye usebenzise izixhaso ezifanelekileyo kunye nokulungiswa. Kubalulekile ukwenza uxhulumaniso lombane kunye ne-fuel ngokuchanekileyo, ukugcina inkqubo yocingo olucwangcisiweyo ukuphepha ukusilela okunokwenzeka. Ngokunjalo, ulawulo lomgangatho olungqongqo kufuneka lwenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba iimoto zikwimeko egqibeleleyo. ubume bokusebenza kwaye ungabonisi naluphi na ukusilela okunokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwenqwelomoya.
Ukukhetha iipropeller ezifanelekileyo: Iipropeller ziyimfuneko ekuqhubeni nasekuzinzeni kwe-helicopter. Ukukhethwa kwee-propellers ezifanelekileyo kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwe-injini esetyenzisiweyo, ubunzima kunye nobukhulu be-helicopter, kunye nenjongo yendiza. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujongane neenkcukacha zomenzi ukuze ukhethe iipropela ezizifanela kakuhle iimfuno zenqwelomoya.
Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ububanzi kunye ne-pitch ye-propellers, ekubeni ezi parameters zichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwe-helicopter. Idayamitha imisela ubungakanani bomoya ipropeller enokuthi ihambe, ngeli lixa inothi ilawula umgama onyukayo ipropeller nganye. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukhetho olungafanelekanga lwee-propellers lunokubangela ukungabikho kwamandla, ukungazinzi kwinqwelomoya okanye umonakalo kwi-propulsion system.
Ukulinganisa kunye novavanyo: Nje ukuba iinjini kunye neepropeller zidityanisiwe, kubalulekile ukwenza ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inqwelomoya ekhuselekileyo nefanelekileyo. Ukungalingani kwiipropellers kunokubangela ukunyakaza okugqithisileyo okunokuchaphazela ukuzinza kunye nokusebenza kwe-helicopter. Izixhobo ezifana neengalo zerocker kunye neemitha zokungcangcazela zingasetyenziselwa ukuchonga nakuphi na ukungalingani kunye nokuzilungisa ngokusebenzisa izinto eziphikisanayo okanye ukulungiswa kwiipropellers.
Emva kokudibanisa kunye nokulinganisa, iimvavanyo eziqinileyo zomhlaba kufuneka zenziwe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili. Olu vavanyo kufuneka luquke uqwalaselo olucokisekileyo lwazo zonke iinxalenye, ukujonga uqhagamshelo lombane kunye nesibaso, kunye nokulinganisa iimeko zokubhabha. Kuphela nje emva kokuba olu vavanyo lugqitywe ngempumelelo uya kuba ukulungele ukwenza iinqwelomoya zovavanyo lokuqala kwaye ulungelelanise nawuphi na umba oyimfuneko ukuze uqinisekise inqwelomoya ekhuselekileyo nezinzileyo.
5. Ukubaluleka kwenkqubo yolawulo echanekileyo nethembekileyo
Inkqubo yolawulo echanekileyo nethembekileyo ibaluleke kakhulu xa kwakhiwa inqwelo-ntaka. Eli candelo linoxanduva lokulawula kunye nokugcina uzinzo kunye nokuhamba kwe-helicopter ngexesha lokuhamba. Ngaphandle kwenkqubo efanelekileyo yokulawula, i-helicopter inokuba nzima ukuyilawula kwaye ibe yingozi. Ngaphaya koko, inkqubo yolawulo echanekileyo nethembekileyo ikwavumela umqhubi wenqwelo-moya ukuba abe nolawulo olukhulu kwinqwelo-ntaka, nto leyo iyimfuneko ekwenzeni iintshukumo ezichanekileyo kunye nokuqhuba iinqwelomoya ezikhuselekileyo.
Ukuphumeza a inkqubo yolawulo echanekileyo nethembekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokusika kunye nobuchwepheshe. Oku kubandakanya ukufakwa kwezinzwa eziphezulu ezihlala zibeke iliso kwisimo sengqondo kunye nendawo yenqwelo-moya. Ezi zoluvo zibonelela ngedatha ngexesha lokwenyani evumela inkqubo yolawulo ukuba ilungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo ii-activators kwaye izinzile inqwelomoya. Ukongeza, iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwenkqubo yolawulo, Oko kuthetha ukuba Ukuba elinye icandelo liyasilela, elinye liya kuba lilungele ukuthatha indawo ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lokubhabha.
Ukongeza kokuchaneka kunye nokuthembeka, inkqubo esebenzayo control Kuya kufuneka kwakhona uqwalasele i-ergonomics kunye nokulula kokusetyenziswa. Ulawulo kufuneka lubekwe ngendlela efikelelekayo kunye ne-ergonomic ukuze umqhubi akwazi ukuzisebenzisa ngokukhululeka kwaye ngaphandle kweziphazamiso. Ukongezelela, izakhono zomqhubi we-pilot kunye nezithintelo kufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa kuyilwa inkqubo yokulawula, kwaye ujongano olubonakalayo kufuneka lubonelelwe oluvumela ukusebenzisana kwamanzi kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Oku akuphuculi nje kuphela amava omqhubi wenqwelo-moya, kodwa kukwanegalelo ekukhuselekeni kwenqwelomoya ngokubanzi, isishwankathelo, inkqubo yolawulo echanekileyo, ethembekileyo nesebenzayo sisiqwenga esisisiseko sokwakha kunye nokusebenza kwenqwelo-moya. indlela ekhuselekileyo kwaye uphumelele.
6. Ukuqwalaselwa kokulinganisela okufanelekileyo kunye nokusabalalisa ubunzima
Esinye sezitshixo zokufezekisa indiza ekhuselekileyo kunye nezinzile kwi-helicopter ibhalansi efanelekileyo kunye nokusabalalisa ubunzima obuhle. Oku kubalulekile ukuthintela iingxaki zolawulo kunye nokuzinza ngexesha lokubhabha. Kweli candelo, siza kuxubusha iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo zokugcina engqondweni ukufezekisa ibhalansi echanekileyo kunye nokusabalalisa ubunzima kwi-helicopter yakho yasekhaya.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uqonde ingqikelelo yeziko lomxhuzulane (CG). I-CG imele i-avareji indawo apho bonke ubunzima be-helicopter bugxininiswe. Kubalulekile ukuba le ndawo ibekwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya okuzinzileyo. Ukufezekisa oku, kufuneka uthathele ingqalelo ubunzima becandelo ngalinye le-helicopter yakho, njenge-injini, amaphiko amakhulu okanye ama-blades, inkqubo yokuhambisa, phakathi kwabanye. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze izibalo ezichanekileyo ukumisela iCG kunye nokulungelelanisa ukubekwa kwecandelo njengoko kuyimfuneko.
Enye into ebalulekileyo kukusabalalisa ubunzima kwi-helicopter. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba ubunzima bulungelelanisiwe zombini ecaleni (ekhohlo-ekunene) kunye nobude (ngaphambili-ngasemva). Ukufezekisa oku, kubalulekile ukubeka amacandelo anzima kwindawo efanelekileyo. Umzekelo, i-injini ihlala ibekwe ngasemva kwinqwelo-ntaka ukulinganisa ubunzima beencakuba eziphambili ezibekwe ngaphambili. Ukongezelela, kufuneka ugweme ukugxininisa ubunzima kwicala elinye kuphela le-helicopter, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukundiza okungalinganiyo kunye nobunzima bokugcina ulawulo.
7. Ukulungelelanisa nokuvavanya: ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuphepha ukungaphumeleli
Uhlengahlengiso kunye novavanyo: iqinisekisa ngokugqibeleleyo ukusebenza kunye nokuphepha ukusilela
Ngoku ekubeni uzakhele eyakho ihelikopta, kubalulekile ukwenza ukulungiswa okubanzi kunye novavanyo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye unqande nakuphi na ukusilela okunokwenzeka. La manyathelo abalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwendalo yakho.
Okokuqala, kufuneka wenze a uhlengahlengiso oluneenkcukacha zezona nxalenye ziphambili zenqwelo-ntaka. Oku kubandakanya ukujonga ngokucokisekileyo ukudityaniswa kombane, ukudityaniswa komatshini, kunye nohlengahlengiso lweerotors kunye neeblades. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ilungelelaniswe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ilungelelaniswe ukuze ugweme ukungcangcazela okanye ukungalingani okunokuphazamisa ukuhamba ngokukhuselekileyo kwe-helicopter.
Nje ukuba wenze uhlengahlengiso, lixesha lokuba ulwenze uvavanyo lokusebenza yimfuneko. Oku kuquka ukuvavanya inkqubo nganye yenqwelo-ntaka, njengenkqubo yokuqhubela phambili, inkqubo yokulawula, inkqubo yonxibelelwano, nenkqubo yokukhangela. Kubalulekile ukwenza olu vavanyo kwindawo elawulwayo nekhuselekileyo, njengendawo evulekileyo okanye i-airspace ekhethiweyo, ukuphepha nayiphi na ingozi kuwe okanye kwabanye.
Ngexesha lovavanyo, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo izalathisi eziphambili oko kunokutyhila ukusilela okanye iingxaki ezinokubakho. Nika ingqalelo kwimpendulo ye-helicopter kwimiyalelo yokulawula, ukuzinza kwendiza, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nayiphi na ingxolo engaqhelekanga okanye ukungcangcazela. Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba ugcina irekhodi eneenkcukacha zeziphumo zovavanyo kunye naluphi na uhlengahlengiso olwenzileyo ukuze ukwazi ukulandelela ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenza kunye nokuvela kwehelikopta ekuhambeni kwexesha.
Khumbula ukuba ukulungelelaniswa kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kungundoqo ekugcineni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokukhuselekileyo kwe-helicopter yakho kwixesha elide. Ungalibali ukubonisana neengcebiso ezithile kunye neencwadana zemodeli ye-helicopter yakho kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, funa iingcebiso kwiingcali kwintsimi. Yonwabele indalo yakho kwaye ubhabhe ngokukhuselekileyo!
8. Iingcebiso malunga nokugcinwa kwexesha elide kunye nokunyamekela
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kwe-helicopter yakho yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso ezithile zokugcinwa kwexesha elide. Ezi zenzo ziya kukunceda ugcine inqwelomoya yakho isebenza kakuhle kwaye ngokukhuselekileyo. Yenza uhlolo rhoqo: Qwalasela onke amalungu kunye namalungu ehelikopta yakho ukunxiba, ukonakala okanye ukusilela okunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ubhaqe kwaye usombulule nayiphi na ingxaki ngaphambi kokuba ibe yimeko enzima kakhulu.
Omnye umba obalulekileyo ngu coca kwaye uthambise ngokufanelekileyo iindlela zenqwelo-ntaka. Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo, elicocekileyo ukususa uthuli oluqokelelweyo kunye nobumdaka. Ngaphandle koko, gcina inqwelo-ntaka kwindawo eyomileyo nekhuselekileyo, kude nokufuma nothuli. Oku kuya kuthintela ukonakala kunye nokuwohloka kwezixhobo kwixesha elide.
Xa kufikwa ku ukugcinwa kwexesha elide, ibalulekile wenze uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko kunye nolungiso. Ukuba ubona nakuphi na ukukhululeka okanye ukudlala ngokugqithisileyo kwiindawo, zama ukuzihlengahlengisa ngokufanelekileyo. Kwimeko yokulimala okanye ukuphuka, unganqikazi ukutshintsha amacandelo awonakeleyo ngokukhawuleza. Ngaphandle koko, gcina ingxelo yogcino yenziwe, kuquka imihla ethile kunye neenkcukacha. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine umkhondo yezenzo yenziwe kwaye icwangcise ulondolozo lwexesha elizayo ngokufanelekileyo.
9. Imiba yokhuseleko kunye nemimiselo ekufuneka igcinwe engqondweni xa ubhabha i-helicopter yasekhaya
Ukhuseleko lubalulekile xa ubhabha ihelikopta eyenziwe yasekhaya, kuba ukungabi nazinto ezifanelekileyo zokhuseleko kunokubeka emngciphekweni abo bayiqhubayo kunye nabantu abasemhlabeni. Ngezantsi kukho izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni ukuze uqinisekise amava endiza ekhuselekileyo kwaye uhambelane nemimiselo emiselweyo.
Iingqwalasela zoyilo: Xa ukwakhiwa kwe-helicopter yasekhaya, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuyila kunye neenkcukacha zobugcisa. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezomeleleyo nezifanelekileyo zisetyenziselwa ubume benqwelo-ntaka, kunye nokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi kunye nezindululo malunga nemilinganiselo, ubunzima obuninzi, umthamo womthwalo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezixhobo. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukwenza iimvavanyo zamandla kunye nokuzinza ngaphambi kokuba uhambe nge-helicopter.
Iinkqubo zokhuseleko: Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko ngexesha lokubhabha, kubalulekile ukuba neenkqubo zokhuseleko ezaneleyo. Oku kubandakanya ukufakwa kwenkqubo yokulawula indiza ethembekileyo nechanekileyo, kunye nokuphunyezwa kweenkqubo ezongezelelweyo zokhuseleko, ezifana nokufumanisa umlilo kunye neenkqubo zokucima umlilo, iinkqubo eziphuthumayo kwimeko yokuhlalisa ngenkani, kunye neenkqubo zokuKhusela ukuphepha umonakalo xa kwenzeka ukungqubana. okanye iingozi.
Imimiselo yomoya: Ukubhabha i-helicopter yasekhaya, kufuneka uhambisane nemimiselo yomoya esekwe ngabasemagunyeni abahambelanayo Oku kubandakanya ukufumana iilayisenisi eziyimfuneko kunye neemvume, ukuthobela izithintelo zokuphakama kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya, kunye nokulandela imithetho yendlela yokuhamba emoyeni. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukwenza ubhaliso olwaneleyo lwenqwelo-ntaka kwaye ugcine onke amaxwebhu afunekayo ehlaziyiwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba semthethweni kunye nokhuseleko lwenqwelomoya. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela imimiselo ehlaziyiweyo kwaye udibane neengcali kulo mmandla ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwayo yonke imimiselo esebenzayo.
10. Iingcebiso zokuphucula ukusebenza kunye namava endiza
Kule post, siya kukubonelela Iingcebiso ezili-10 oko kuya kukunceda uphucule ukusebenza kwaye i amava ngendiza yehelicopter yakho. Ngaba ukulungele ukukhulisa kwaye ufumane okuninzi kwisixhobo sakho sokubhabha? Qhubeka ufunda!
1. Ukugcinwa rhoqo: Ukwenza ukugcinwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-helicopter yakho. Jonga kwaye ucoce amacandelo amakhulu, kubandakanywa ii-rotor blades, motor, controls, kunye nokudibanisa kombane. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uyayihlola inkqubo yamafutha kunye nezihluzi ukuphepha iingxaki ngexesha lokuhamba.
2. Uhlengahlengiso lweBlade balance: Into ephambili ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kwe-helicopter yakho kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-rotor blades ilinganiswe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukungalingani kunokubangela ukungcangcazela kunye nokubhabha okungazinzanga. Sebenzisa isethi efanelekileyo yeegeji ukujonga kwaye uhlengahlengise ibhalansi yeeblades rhoqo.
3. Ziqhelanise nokushukuma: Ukubhabha sisakhono esisisiseko kuye nawuphi na umqhubi wenqwelomoya. Ukuziqhelanisa nobu buchule buya kukuvumela ukuba ube nolawulo olukhulu kunye nokuzinza ngexesha lokuhamba kwenqwelomoya Chitha ixesha rhoqo ulola obu buchule ngokugcina inqwelo-moya ikwindawo emileyo ixesha elide kangangoko unako ukuziqhelanisa neendlela ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngokujika kunye nokutshintsha kwendlela, ukuphucula izakhono zakho zokubhabha.
Thatha ingqalelo kwaye ufake isicelo ezi ngcebiso Iya kukunceda uphucule ukusebenza kwaye ukonwabele amava endiza alula kwaye akhuselekile ngenqwelomoya yakho. Khumbula ukuhlala ulandela iingcebiso zokhuseleko kunye nemigaqo esekwe ngabavelisi kunye nabasemagunyeni kwezokuhamba emoyeni. Ngale ndlela unokuyonwabela ngokupheleleyo le nto yokuzonwabisa inomdla kwaye ukhuphe lonke ulonwabo onokukunika lona ukubhabha ngehelikopta. Iinqwelomoya ezimnandi!
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.