Ungayakha njani ibhulorho?

⁤ Ukwakha ibhulorho kusenokubonakala ⁤kungumsebenzi onzima, kodwa ngokhokelo olufanelekileyo, ⁤ yiprojekthi enokwenzeka nenomvuzo. Ukuba ukhe wazibuza Ungayakha njani ibhulorho?, ufikile endaweni elungileyo. Kweli nqaku, siya kukukhokela kumanyathelo aphambili okwakha ibhulorho eyomeleleyo nekhuselekileyo. Ukusukela kucwangciso lokuqala ukuya⁤ ekukhetheni izixhobo kunye nokwakha ngokwako, siya kukunika iingcebiso eziluncedo nezisebenzayo ukuze ukwazi ukwenza le projekthi ngokuzithemba. Zilungiselele ukuba ube yingcaphephe ekwakheni iibhulorho!

Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ Uyenza njani ibhulorho?

• Inyathelo lesi-1: Ekuqaleni, qokelela izinto eziyimfuneko⁢ ukwakha ibhulorho. Oku kuquka iibhodi zomthi, izikhonkwane, ihamile nezinye izixhobo ezisisiseko.
• Inyathelo lesi-2: Emva koko, yila uhlobo lwebhulorho Ufuna ukwakha ntoni? Unokukhetha phakathi kwebhulorho yokunqunyanyiswa, ibhulorho ye-arch, okanye ibhulorho yegirder, kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye nobuchule bakho.
• Inyathelo lesi-3: Cwangcisa indawo yebhulorho. Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba ufanelekile kwaye akukho miqobo endleleni.
• Inyathelo lesi-4: Emva koko, ukulinganisa kunye nokusika iibhodi zokhuni ngokoyilo olukhethileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imilinganiselo ngononophelo ukuze⁢ onke amaqhekeza alingane ngokuchanekileyo.
• Inyathelo lesi-5: ngoko, ukwakha isakhiwo ibhulorho ukubeka kunye nokuzidibanisa ngezikhonkwane. Qinisekisa ukuba isakhiwo siqinile kwaye sizinzile.
• Inyathelo lesi-6: Nje ukuba isakhiwo sakhiwe, ubeke iibhodi phezu kwayo ukuze zisebenze njengendlela. Qinisekisa ukuba uzikhusele ngokuchanekileyo ukunqanda nayiphi na ingozi yokuwa.
• Inyathelo lesi-7: ekugqibeleni, ivavanya ukomelela kunye nokuqina kwebhulorho ngaphambi kokuyisebenzisa. Ngena kuyo kwaye uqhube ezinye iimvavanyo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba yakhiwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Imibuzo neempendulo

1. Zeziphi izinto ezisisiseko zokwakha ibhulorho?

1. Khetha uhlobo lwebhulorho oza kulwakha (ilukiweyo, ukunqunyanyiswa, i-arch, njl.).
2. Cwangcisa uyilo kunye nendawo yebhulorho.
3. Fumana izinto eziyimfuneko (umthi, ikhonkrithi, intsimbi, iintambo, njl.).
4. Qokelela izixhobo ezifanelekileyo (isando, isarha, izikhonkwane, izikrufu, njl.njl.).
5. Fumana iimvume kunye nezigunyaziso ukuba kuyimfuneko.

2. ⁢Ndiyila njani ibhulorho eyomeleleyo?

1. Bala ubunzima ekuya kufuneka ibhulorho ixhase.
2. Khetha ezona zinto zifanelekileyo ukuxhathisa loo bunzima.
3. Qwalasela ubume bendawo kunye nemozulu yendawo eza kwakhiwa kuyo ibhulorho.
4. Dibana nenjineli yezakhiwo okanye ingcaphephe yebhulorho.
5. Thatha ingqalelo utshintsho olunokwenzeka lobunzima okanye ukuguquguquka kwexesha.

3. Ndingayikhetha njani indawo efanelekileyo yokwakha ibhulorho?

1. Vavanya umgama ekufuneka uwuvale ngebhulorho.
2. Cinga ngobukho bemilambo, imisinga, okanye iindawo ezingaqhelekanga.
3. Funda ngejoloji nomhlaba waloo ndawo.
4. Ivavanya ukufikeleleka kulwakhiwo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwebhulorho kwixesha elizayo.
5. Khangela ukuba akukho zithintelo zomthetho okanye zokusingqongileyo ezikhoyo.

4. Ngawaphi amanyathelo okwakha ibhulorho yamaplanga?

1. Lungisa iziseko kunye neziseko zebhulorho.
2. Yakha iinqaba, iintsika okanye izixhaso zebhulorho.
3. Beka iiplanga eziphambili kunye namalungu anqamlezayo.
4. Khusela isakhiwo kunye nezikhonkwane okanye izikhonkwane.
5. Yongeza iileyili, ii-handrails, kunye neenkcukacha zokugqibela zokugqiba.

5. Indlela yokwakha ibhulorho yekhonkrithi?

1. Lungisa umhlaba kunye neziseko zekhonkrithi.
2. Beka i-formwork yokubumba ibhulorho.
3. Thela ikhonkrithi kwaye uvumele ukuba yome kwaye uqine.
4. Susa iifom xa ikhonkrithi iqinile.
5. Yongeza iinkcukacha zokugqiba kunye nokuqiniswa ukuba kuyimfuneko.

6. Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukuba nolwazi lobunjineli ukwakha ibhulorho?

1. Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhulorho ofuna ukuyakha.
2. Kwiibhulorho ezilula nezincinci, akusoloko kuyimfuneko.
3. Kwiibhulorho ezinkulu okanye ezintsonkothileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nenjineli.
4. Kubalulekile ukuqonda kakuhle ukuchasana kwezinto.
5. Ukulandela iikhowudi zokwakha kunye nemimiselo kubalulekile.

7. Ziziphi ezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo xa kusakhiwa ibhulorho?

1. Hayi ngokuchanekileyo ukubala ukumelana okuyimfuneko kwebhulorho.
2. Ukungaphumeleli ukulungiselela ngokwaneleyo umhlaba kunye neziseko.
3. Ukungasebenzisi izixhobo ezifanelekileyo zohlobo lwebhulorho.
4. Ukungathatheli ngqalelo iimeko zemozulu kunye nokunxiba kwibhulorho.
5. Ukungaphumeleli ukulandela ngokufanelekileyo imithetho nemimiselo yokwakha.

8. Ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka ndiwathathe xa ndisakha ibhulorho?

1. Nxiba izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuzikhusela (i-helmet, iiglavu, iiglasi, iibhutsi, njl.).
2. Kuphephe ukusebenza kwiimeko zemozulu ezingathandekiyo.
3. Hlola kwaye ugcine izixhobo kunye noomatshini bekwimo elungileyo.
4. Landela ulwakhiwo kunye nemigaqo yokuthintela umngcipheko womsebenzi.
5. Yiba noncedo olungxamisekileyo kunye nesicwangciso soncedo lokuqala kwindawo yokwakha.

9. Kuthatha ixesha elingakanani ukwakha ibhulorho?

1. Kuxhomekeke kubukhulu, uhlobo kunye nobunzima bebhuloho.
2. Ibhulorho yabahambi ngeenyawo inokwakhiwa kwiiveki ezimbalwa.
3. Ibhulorho yemoto okanye kaloliwe entsonkothileyo inokuthatha iinyanga okanye iminyaka.
4. Ukulungiswa kwesiza kunye nocwangciso nako kuchaphazela ixesha lokwakha.
5. Kubalulekile ukulandela ucwangciso kunye nesicwangciso somsebenzi esisebenzayo.

10. Ngaba ndingaqesha ingcali ukuba andakhele ibhulorho?

1. Ewe, unokuqesha injineli okanye inkampani ekhethekileyo yokwakha.
2. Baya kukhathalela yonke inkqubo, ukusuka kuyilo ukuya kulwakhiwo.
3. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba bafanelekile kwaye banamava ekwakheni iibhulorho.
4. Kubalulekile ukuba bathobele zonke iikhowudi zokwakha kunye nemimiselo.
5. Khumbula ukuba oku kusenokuthetha iindleko ezongezelelweyo kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwakho.

USebastian Vidal

NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.