Ndingaqinisekisa njani ukuba izinto endizithengileyo zikhuselekile?

Ndiqinisekisa njani ukuba izinto endizithengileyo zikhuselekile?

Kwixesha ledijithali, thenga I-Intanethi iye yaxhaphaka kwaye iluncedo. Nangona kunjalo, kwangaxeshanye, uloyiko kunye neenkxalabo malunga nokhuseleko lweentengiselwano zethu ziye zanda. Kubalulekile ukuba nolwazi oluluqilima lwamanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka siwathathe ukukhusela⁤ukuthenga kwethu kwi-intanethi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezinye iingcebiso ⁤kunye nezona nkqubo zingcono zokuqinisekisa ukuba izinto esizithengayo zikhuselekile.

Sebenzisa iwebhusayithi uthembekile

Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba ubrawuza iwebhusayithi ikhuselekile kwaye ithembekile. Qinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi ine-URL ekhuselekileyo (https) kwaye ujonge izitywina zokhuseleko okanye izatifikethi kwisiza ezibonisa ukuba amanyathelo afanelekileyo athathiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwentengiselwano.

Khusela iinkcukacha zakho

Xa uthenga kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukunciphisa isixa solwazi lomntu siqu esilunikezayo kumthengisi okanye kwiwebhusayithi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ulwazi olusisiseko kuphela olufunekayo, njengedilesi yokuthumela kunye neenkcukacha zokuhlawula. Gwema ukubonelela ngedatha eyongezelelweyo, ngakumbi ezo zingabalulekanga kwintengiselwano.

Sebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo

Ukongeza ekukhuseleni ulwazi⁤ lwakho lobuqu, kukwabalulekile ukulisebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo. Sebenzisa amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala okanye ebhanki abonelela ngokhuseleko kubuqhophololo kunye neentlawulo ezingagunyaziswanga. Olunye ukhetho olukhuselekileyo kukusebenzisa iinkonzo zokuhlawula ezivunyiweyo ze-intanethi, ezifana ne-PayPal, ezibonelela ngoluhlu olongezelelweyo lokhuseleko ngokusebenza njengomlamli phakathi komthengi nomthengisi.

Jonga ⁢imigaqo-nkqubo yokubuyisela kunye nembuyiselo

Ngaphambi kokuthenga, kuyacetyiswa Jonga imbuyekezo yomthengisi kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yembuyekezo. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayiqonda imiqathango kunye nemihla yokugqibela yokubuyisela iimveliso ezineziphene okanye ukuba awanelisekanga ngokuthenga kwakho. Le migaqo-nkqubo inokwahluka ngokubanzi phakathi kohlukeneyo iiwebhusayithi kunye nabathengisi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwaziswa.

Gcina isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile

Okokugqibela kodwa okungancinci, kubalulekile⁢ gcina isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile xa uthenga⁢ kwi-intanethi. Gcina eyakho inkqubo yokwenza kunye ne-antivirus ehlaziyiweyo ukukhusela kwiintsholongwane kunye ne-malware. Kuphephe ukunxibelelana noluntu okanye ungakhuselekanga uthungelwano lwe-Wi-Fi ngelixa usebenzisana, njengoko banokuba sesichengeni sokuhlola kunye nokukhohlisa.

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhusela izinto esizithengileyo kwi-Intanethi kubaluleke kakhulu kwixesha ledijithali. Ngokulandela⁢ la macebiso kwaye siphumeze iindlela ezilungileyo zokhuseleko, sinokuqinisekisa ukuba iintengiselwano zethu zikhuselekile kwaye zikhuselekile. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukuphapha⁢ kwaye usebenzise⁢ ukuqonda kwakho xa uthenga kwi-intanethi, ngoko uqinisekisa ukuba akukho nkathazo⁤ kunye namava okuthenga angenaxhala.

1. Khusela izinto ozithengileyo kwi-intanethi ngeepassword ezinamandla nezizodwa

Enye yezona ndlela zibalulekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuthenga kwakho kwi-Intanethi kukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye awodwa. Nokuba uthengela iimpahla, izinto zombane, okanye ubhukisha iholide yakho elandelayo, ukukhusela amagama ayimfihlo kubalulekile ukuze uthintele abantu abangafunekiyo ekufikeleleni kwiinkcukacha zakho nezemali. Nanga amanye amacebiso okudala nokugcina amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo:

1. Phepha amagama ayimfihlo: Musa ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo acacileyo njenge “123456” okanye “password”. La magama agqithisiweyo kulula ukuwaqikelela⁢ kwaye anokuthi⁤ achaphazeleke ngokulula. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa indibaniselwano yoonobumba abaphezulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye neesimboli ukwenza igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla.

2. Sebenzisa⁤ amagama ayimfihlo awodwa: Kubalulekile ukuba yonke i-akhawunti ye-intanethi onayo ine-password eyodwa. Ukuba usebenzisa igama lokugqithisa elifanayo kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti zakho, i-cybercriminal idinga ukuyifumana kanye kuphela ukuze ifikelele kuzo zonke ii-akhawunti zakho kwaye ifumane iinkcukacha zakho. Sebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi ukukunceda ukhumbule kwaye ulawule zonke iipassword zakho ezizodwa ngokukhuselekileyo.

3. Hlaziya amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo: Akwanelanga ukwenza amagama ayimfihlo aqinileyo, kufuneka uqinisekise⁤ ukuwatshintsha rhoqo. Seta izikhumbuzo zokutshintsha amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintathu ukuya kwezintandathu. Oku kuya kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuba iipassword zakho zibe sesichengeni njengoko itekhnoloji iguquka kwaye kuvela iindlela ezintsha zohlaselo lwe-intanethi.

2. Sebenzisa iiwebhusayithi ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo ukwenza ukuthenga kwakho

Xa sithenga kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iiwebhusayithi ezikhuselekileyo nezithembekileyo ezibonelela ngokhuseleko lweenkcukacha zethu zobuqu nezemali. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto esizithengileyo zikhuselekile, kubalulekile ukulandela amacebiso abalulekileyo:

1. Qinisekisa isatifikethi sokhuseleko: Ngaphambi kokufaka nayiphi na ingcaciso yobuqu okanye yentlawulo kwiwebhusayithi, qinisekisa ukuba inesiqinisekiso sokhuseleko se-SSL. Oku kunokuchongwa ngokulula ngokujonga i-padlock kwibar yedilesi yesikhangeli okanye i-URL eqala ngo-"https" endaweni ka-"http." Isatifikethi sokhuseleko siqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi olufakileyo luya kukhuselwa ngelixa luhamba kwi-Intanethi.

2. Phanda iwebhusayithi: Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-intanethi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphando oluncinci kwiwebhusayithi. Funda izimvo ze abanye abasebenzisi, khangela ulwazi malunga nodumo lwenkampani kwaye ukhangele ukuba banabo ubumfihlo obucacileyo⁤ kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokubuyisela. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi inolwazi loqhagamshelwano olufikeleleka lula, olufana nenombolo yefowuni okanye idilesi yendawo.

3. Sebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo: Xa usenza ⁢ukuthenga kwakho kwi-intanethi,⁢ khetha ukusebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo, ezifana namakhadi okuthenga ngetyala okanye amaqonga entlawulo aziwayo afana ne-PayPal. Kuphephe ukuthumela iintlawulo udluliselo lwebhanki okanye usebenzisa iinkonzo zentlawulo ezingaziwayo.

3. Qinisekisa ubunyani bomthengisi ngaphambi kokugqiba ukuthenga

Xa kufikwa ⁢ukuthenga kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukuba siqinisekise ukuba siyathenga kubathengisi abathembekileyo nabayinyani. Ngaphambi kokugqiba ukuthenga, kubalulekile ukuphumeza ukuqinisekiswa ngokucokisekileyo ukuphepha ukukhwabanisa okanye iimveliso zomgunyathi.

Nazi ezinye iindlela zokuqinisekisa ubunyani bomthengisi:
– Phanda umthengisi: Ngaphambi kokuthenga nayiphi na into, phanda umthengisi kwi-Intanethi. Funda uphononongo kunye nezimvo ⁢kusuka kwabanye abathengi ukuze ufumane umbono wodumo lwayo. Unokukhangela kwakhona izimvo kwiiforum okanye kwimidiya yoluntu.
– Jonga iprofayile yomthengisi: Hlaziya iprofayile yomthengisi kwiwebhusayithi yokuthenga nokuthengisa onomdla kuyo. Jonga ukuba umthengisi unomlinganiselo olungileyo,⁢ imbali yentengiso eyimpumelelo⁣ kwaye ukuba bebesebenza kutshanje. Umthengisi ⁤onodumo oluhle ⁤kunye nerekhodi ethembekileyo kunokwenzeka⁢ ukuba yinyani.
– Jonga iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano: Ngaphambi kokuthenga, qiniseka ukuba umthengisi unikezela ngolwazi olusemthethweni loqhagamshelwano. Qinisekisa ukuba inombolo yefowuni kunye nedilesi ye-imeyile ivumelekile ukuba umthengisi akaboneleli naluphi na uhlobo loqhagamshelwano okanye ugweme ukuphendula imibuzo yakho, loo nto ingaba yiflegi ebomvu.

Khumbula, ukuqinisekisa ubunyani bomthengisi kubalulekile ukugcina iinkcukacha zakho zikhuselekile kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uthenga iimveliso zokwenyani. Sukuthatha umngcipheko kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko phambi kokugqiba nayiphi na intengiselwano ye-intanethi.

4. Qinisekisa ukuba idatha yakho yobuqu ikhuselwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthenga

kwi ubudala bedijithali, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa⁤ ukuba iinkcukacha zethu⁢ zikhuselwe ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthenga kwi-intanethi. ⁢Ngawaphi amanyathelo onokuthi uwathathe ukunqanda umngcipheko onokwenzeka kwaye uqinisekise⁢ ukhuseleko lwezinto ozithengileyo? Nazi izindululo eziphambili:

1. Sebenzisa iiwebhusayithi ezikhuselekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi apho uthenga khona inesiqinisekiso sokhuseleko se-SSL. Ungachonga oku kwibha yedilesi, apho uya kubona isitshixo okanye ileyibhile ethi “https://” phambi kwe-URL. Oku kubonisa ukuba ulwazi oluthumelayo nolufumanayo lukhuselwe kwaye lufihliwe, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwidatha yakho yobuqu.

2. Hlaziya amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo: Gcina iiakhawunti zakho zikhuselekile ngokuhlaziya amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo. Sebenzisa eyodwa, amagama ayimfihlo anamandla aquka indibanisela yoonobumba,⁢ amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo acacileyo okanye iinkcukacha zobuqu ezifumaneka lula. Kwakhona, cinga ukusebenzisa umphathi wephasiwedi ukuba ube nolawulo olukhulu kunye nokhuseleko kufikelelo lwakho.

3. Jonga imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala: Ngaphambi kokubonelela ngedatha yakho yobuqu kwiwebhusayithi, qiniseka ukuba ufunda kwaye uyawuqonda umgaqo-nkqubo wabo wabucala. Qinisekisa ukuba bazibophelele ekukhuseleni kwaye bangabelani ngolwazi lwakho nomntu wesithathu ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo okanye izinto ezikuxhalabisayo, nceda uqhagamshelane newebhusayithi ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi ngaphambi kokuba uthenge.

5. Qonda imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela abathengi kwindawo yokuthenga okanye iqonga

Ndiqinisekisa njani ukuba izinto endizithengileyo zikhuselekile?

Ukuqonda imigaqo-nkqubo yokukhusela abathengi kubalulekile kuyo nayiphi na indawo yokuthenga okanye iqonga. Ngokwazi ⁤amalungelo akho kunye nemilinganiselo yokhuseleko ekhoyo, uya kukwazi ukwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi⁢ kwaye ugcine ukuzithemba kwakho njengomthengi. Ngezantsi, sikubonelela ngamanqaku athile abalulekileyo ekufuneka uwagcine engqondweni ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwezinto ozithengileyo:

1. Yazi imbuyekezo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yembuyiselo⁢: Ngaphambi kokuba uthenge, jonga indawo yokubuyisela kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokubuyisela. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayiqonda imihla ebekiweyo, iimeko kunye neenkqubo ezimiselwe ukucela ukubuyiselwa imali okanye ukubuyiswa. Oku kuya kukunceda wazi into omawuyenze xa ufumana imveliso enesiphene, eyonakeleyo, okanye engahambelaniyo nezinto ozilindeleyo. Amanye amaqonga akwabonelela ngeziqinisekiso ezongezelelweyo, ke ungalibali ukuphonononga olu lwazi ngokweenkcukacha.

2. Khangela amanyathelo okhuseleko lwentlawulo: Ukhuseleko yedatha yakho imali ibaluleke kakhulu xa uthenga kwi-intanethi. Qinisekisa ukuba iqonga linemilinganiselo eyomeleleyo yokukhusela idatha, njengokusetyenziswa kwe-encryption ye-SSL. Kwakhona, jonga ukuba babonelela ngeendlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo, ezinjengamakhadi okuthenga ngetyala okanye iinkonzo zokuhlawula ezihloniphekileyo kwi-intanethi. Ezi ndlela zihlala zineziqinisekiso kunye nokhuseleko olongezelelweyo⁢kwimeko yobuqhophololo okanye uthengiselwano olungagunyaziswanga.

3. Hlaziya ubumfihlo kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko lwedatha: Ukukhusela iinkcukacha zakho zobuqu kubalulekile xa uthenga kwi-Intanethi. Phambi kokubonelela ngedatha yakho, jonga imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala yesayithi ukuze uqinisekise ukuba izibophelele ekukhuseleni ulwazi lwakho kwaye ungabelani ngayo nomntu wesithathu ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayiqonda indlela abasebenzisa ngayo idatha yakho kunye nendlela onokusebenzisa ngayo amalungelo akho obumfihlo. Kwimeko yamathandabuzo, ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nenkonzo yabathengi ukucacisa nayiphi na inkalo enxulumene nokukhuselwa kwedatha.

Khumbula ukuba indawo nganye okanye iqonga linokuba nemigaqo-nkqubo ethile, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuyifunda ngononophelo. Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, uya kulungela ngcono ⁣ukwenza ukuthenga kwi-intanethi⁢ ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ujabulele iimveliso zakho ngoxolo lwengqondo. Ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nathi ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo eyongezelelweyo malunga nokukhuselwa kwabathengi!

6. Cinga ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo nezikhuselekileyo

Xa uthenga kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile Cinga ngokusebenzisa iindlela zokuhlawula ezikhuselekileyo nezikhuselekileyo.⁤ Oku kuya kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba intengiselwano yakho ikhuselekile kwaye nezinto ozithengileyo⁣ zikhuselwe. Ngezantsi, sinikezela ngeengcebiso ezithile onokuthi uzigcine engqondweni:

1. Sebenzisa amakhadi etyala⁤ ngokhuseleko lobuqhophololo: Ngokusebenzisa amakhadi okuthenga ngetyala ngokhuseleko lobuqhophololo, uya kukhuselwa xa kukho ukuthengiselana okungagunyaziswanga. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha amakhadi anika olu khetho kwaye uvule izaziso zentengiselwano ukufumana izilumkiso ngexesha langempela.

2. Sebenzisa amaqonga akhuselekileyo: Khetha ukuthenga ngewebhusayithi kunye nee-apps ezibonelela ngemilinganiselo yokhuseleko eyongezelelweyo, efana noguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nesiqinisekiso sesazisi Jonga ukubona ukuba iwebhusayithi ibonisa iisimboli zokhuseleko, ezinje nge-padlock kwibha yedilesi kunye ne-⁢URL⁤ eqala ngo-“https”. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphephe ukufaka iinkcukacha zakho zentlawulo kwiindawo ezingaziwayo okanye ezikrokrelekayo.

3. Sebenzisa iinkonzo zentlawulo ezikhuselekileyo: Cinga ngokusebenzisa iinkonzo zentlawulo ezikhuselekileyo⁤njengePayPal, esebenza njengommeli kwaye ikhusele idatha yakho yezemali. Ezi nkonzo zinika umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ngokungafuni ukuba ufake iinkcukacha zakho zentlawulo ngokuthe ngqo kwisiza somthengisi. Bakwakunika ithuba lokuphikisa intengiselwano ukuba ufumana naziphi na iingxaki ngokuthenga kwakho.

7. Gcina irekhodi⁢ yentengiselwano yakho kunye neerisithi zokuthenga

Kubalulekile gcina irekhodi eneenkcukacha zayo yonke⁤ intengiselwano kunye neerisithi zokuthenga ukuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ozithengayo zikhuselekile. Inyathelo lokuqala lokufezekisa oku kukugcina zonke ii-invoyisi, iirisithi kunye nobungqina bokuthenga yezinto ozithengileyo ozenza kwiivenkile eziphathekayo nakwi-intanethi.

Lungiselela iirisithi zakho zokuthenga ngaphakathi iindidi okanye ngomhla inokwenza ukhangelo lwakho lube lula xa kuyimfuneko. Ungasebenzisa iifolda eziphathekayo okanye zedijithali ukugcina yonke into icwangcisiwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, unokuqwalasela kwakhona scan okanye wenze iikopi zedijithali ⁣kwerisithi ezibonakalayo⁤ ukuba nekopi egciniweyo xa zithe zalahleka okanye zonakele.

Ukongeza ekugcineni irekhodi yentengiselwano kunye neerisithi,⁢ kuyacetyiswa uphonononge rhoqo ibhanki yakho kunye nezitatimenti zekhadi letyala. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ubone nawuphi na umsebenzi okrokrelayo okanye ukuthengiselana okungagunyaziswanga ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na i-anomaly, kubalulekile Yixele kwangoko kwibhanki yakho okanye kwiziko lemali ukuze bathathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukukhusela iakhawunti yakho kunye nemali yakho.