Uziqhelanisa njani nelanga

Ukuqhelana nelanga: isakhono esiyimfuneko kubahambi kunye nabathandi bendalo

Kubukhulu bendalo, kuqhelekile ukuba abahambi kunye nabahloli bazifumane kwiimeko apho ikhampasi kunye neemephu azanelanga ukufumana indlela yabo yokubuya. Kula maxesha apho ukuqhelaniswa nelanga kuba sisixhobo esixabisekileyo, esikwaziyo ukubonelela ngesikhokelo esithembekileyo nesichanekileyo kuyo nayiphi na indawo esingqongileyo Ukuqonda indlela yokuziqhelanisa nelanga sisakhono esisisiseko ekufuneka wonke umthandi wendalo alawule ukuze asonwabele ngendlela ekhuselekileyo kwiziganeko zakhe zangaphandle.

Ilanga: yeyona indala nethembekileyo kubahambi ngenqanawa

Kuyo yonke imbali yoluntu, ilanga belisoloko lihamba noomatiloshe nabahambi. Ukuma kwayo esibhakabhakeni, utshintsho lobude kunye nezalathiso zibalulekile ekumiseleni intsingiselo kunye nendawo naphi na emhlabeni. Nangona namhlanje sinobugcisa obuhambele phambili bokuhamba ngeenqanawa, ilanga liseyenye yezona mithombo zithembekileyo zokuphawula indlela echanekileyo. Ukufunda ukufunda ⁢imiqondiso yelanga ngokufanelekileyo kuya kukuvumela ukuba uhambe ngaphandle kweengxaki, nakwindawo ezikude nezingaziwayo.

Ukusebenzisa ilanga njengekhampasi yendalo

Eyona ndlela isisiseko yokusebenzisa ilanga njengekhampasi yendalo kukuqwalasela indawo elikuyo ngokunxulumene nathi kunye nokusingqongileyo. Kumantla eikhweyitha, ilanga lisoloko lijonge emazantsi emini emaqanda, ngoxa kumazantsi eikhweyitha, lisoloko lijonge emantla. ⁤Ukuba siqwalasela icala lesithunzi esiliphosa ngentonga ethe nkqo, sinokumisela amanqaku ekhadinali kwaye siziqhelanise ngokuchanekileyo. Ukongezelela, ngokuqwalasela ixesha lemini, izithunzi ziya kuba zifutshane okanye zide, ezikwabonelela ngolwazi malunga nexesha eliseleyo lokukhanya kwelanga.

Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uziqhelanisa nelanga

Nangona ukuqhelanisa nelanga kunokuba bubuchule obusebenzayo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela ukuchaneka kwalo. Ngokomzekelo, ubukho bamafu ashinyeneyo bunokwenza kube nzima ukulibona ngokuchanekileyo ilanga nendawo elikuyo esibhakabhakeni. Ukongezelela, kwimimandla ekufutshane ne-ikhweyitha, apho kungekho mahluko aphawulekayo kubude belanga ebudeni bonyaka, ukuqhelana nelanga kusenokungachanekanga kangako. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, ukudibanisa ubuchule bemveli kunye neteknoloji yanamhlanje inokuba lolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuqinisekisa isikhokelo esithembekileyo.

Ukubaluleka kokufunda ukuziqhelanisa nelanga

Ukufunda ukuziqhelanisa nelanga kungaphezu kwesakhono esilula sobugcisa: yindlela yokudibanisa nendalo nokuqonda indawo esingqongileyo. Ayisiniki nje ithuba lokuphonononga ngokuzithemba, kodwa ikwasivumela ukuba sibuxabise ubuhle kunye nobungangamsha belanga, eyona indala kunye neyona ithembekileyo kubahambi ngenqanawa. Ukufumana ⁢ulwazi malunga⁣ noqhelaniso ngelanga kuvula ilizwe lamathuba⁢ kwabo bonwabele imisebenzi yangaphandle kwaye iqinisekisa ukhuseleko olukhulu kulo naluphi na uhambo. Ukulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokubamba obu buchule bakudala linyathelo eliphambili lokuba yingcali yokwenyani yokuhlola indalo.

1. Ukubaluleka kokuziqhelanisa nelanga kuhambo lokuhamba emhlabeni

Ukuziqhelanisa nelanga sesinye sezona zakhono zibalulekileyo kuhambo lokuhamba emhlabeni. Ukuqonda indlela yokusebenzisa ilanga njengesikhokelo kunokubaluleka kakhulu kwiimeko apho izixhobo zombane okanye iGPS zingekho. Ukwazi obu buchule kunokwenza umahluko phakathi kokulahleka kunye nokufumana indlela yakho yokubuya.

Inzuzo ephambili yokuqhelanisa nelanga kukuba isakhono esifikelelekayo kwihlabathi jikelele. Akukho zixhobo zikhethekileyo zifunekayo, ilanga kunye nokukwazi ukujonga. Isikhundla selanga emini sinika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo malunga nolwalathiso lwekhadinali kwaye ikuvumela ukuba unqume indawo esondeleyo. Ukwazi ukuba ilanga lijonge kweliphi icala kunye nendlela elihamba ngayo imini yonke kubalulekile kuhambo oluyimpumelelo.

Ukwenza uninzi lokuqhelaniswa nelanga, kubalulekile ukwazi ezinye iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko. Ngokomzekelo, ukuqonda ukuba ilanga liphuma empuma lize litshone entshona, nto leyo enikela isalathiso esiyintloko sokuhamba ngeenqanawa. Ukongezelela, emini emaqanda, ilanga likweyona ndawo yalo iphakamileyo esibhakabhakeni, likhomba ngokuthe ngqo emazantsi (kwi-hemisphere esemantla) okanye emantla (kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi). Olu lwazi lubalulekile ekusebenziseni ilanga indlela esebenzayo njengekhampasi kwaye umisele indlela oyifunayo.

2. Indawo elikuyo ilanga nonxulumano lwalo nexesha lemini

ILanga ngomnye wemithombo emidala yokuqhelanisa esetyenziswa ngabantu Indawo yelanga imini yonke inokuba luphawu oluchanekileyo lwexesha esikulo. Ukuqwalasela ukuma kwelanga kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiimeko apho singenayo iwotshi okanye isixhobo se-elektroniki sokulazi ngokuthe ngqo ixesha..

Ukuze siqhelane nelanga, kubalulekile ukwazi iingongoma ezisisiseko. Izithunzi ngumqondiso obalulekileyo osixelela icala eliya ngakulo ilanga. Ngokomzekelo, kuMntla weIkhweyitha, emini ilanga lisemzantsi ize izithunzi zisingise emantla, ubude necala eliya ngakulo liyaguquka imini yonke, libe lifutshane emini nasemva kwemini libe lide kusasa nasemva kwemini. . Ukuqwalasela ukuma nobude bethunzi kusenza sikwazi ukuqikelela indawo elikuyo ilanga yaye, ngoko, ixesha lemini..

Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa indawo yelanga njengesalathiso sexesha. Indlela eqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo “ngumthetho weesuti.” Ibandakanya ukuncamathelisa intonga nkqo emhlabeni kunye nokulinganisa isithunzi sayo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo emini. Ukusuka kubude bale mithunzi, sinokuqikelela⁤ ixesha eliqikelelweyo. Enye indlela kukujoliswa kwento, kusetyenziswa isithunzi into eyaziwayo ukumisela icala eliya ngakulo ilanga kwaye ngoko ke ixesha lemini. Ezi ndlela zinokuba luncedo kwiimeko zokusinda, ngexesha lemisebenzi yangaphandle, okanye nje njengendlela yokudibanisa nendalo kunye nokuqonda indawo esingqongileyo..

3. Ukusetyenziswa kwezithunzi njengezalathisi zesikhokelo

Kwindalo, ilanga linendima ebalulekileyo ekukhokeleni abantu. Ukongeza ekusiboneleleni ngokukhanya nobushushu, ilanga linokusetyenziswa njengekhampasi yendalo.⁢ Enye indlela yokuthabatha ithuba lo msebenzi kungo d.⁤ Izithunzi zenziwa xa into ivala ukukhanya kwelanga, kwaye indawo yayo kunye noLawulo luyakwazi. sinike ulwazi olungundoqo malunga nesikhokelo.

Ukusebenzisa izithunzi njengezalathisi zesikhokelo, kubalulekile ukwazi ezinye iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba indawo yelanga iyatshintsha yonke imini. Ilanga liphuma empuma lize litshone entshona, ngoko izithunzi zijongwa kwelinye icala. Emin’ emaqanda (xa ilanga likweyona ndawo iphakamileyo esibhakabhakeni), izithunzi zalatha emantla kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi, nasezantsi kumantla eikhweyitha.

Ukongezelela, ubude bezithunzi bunokuba ngumqondiso wesalathiso Ngexesha lasekuseni okanye langokuhlwa, xa ilanga liphantsi kwi-horizon, izithunzi zide. Njengoko ilanga liphuma esibhakabhakeni, izithunzi ziba mfutshane. Ukuqwalasela ubude bethunzi kunokusinceda siqonde ukuba ijongwa njani na kwaye kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezingenazo iimbekiselo ezicacileyo, njengendawo enemithi okanye eyintlango.

4. Ukumisela amanqaku ekhadinali ngokuma kwelanga

Indlela esebenzayo yokuziqhelanisa nendalo kukusebenzisa indawo ekumi kuyo ilanga njengesikhokelo. Ilanga lisoloko lisinge kwicala elingasempuma ukuya ngasentshona, nto leyo esivumela ukuba sizibone ngokuthe ngqo ezona ndawo zibalulekileyo. Ukumisela amanqaku ekhadinali usebenzisa indawo yelanga, kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo ambalwa abalulekileyo:

1. Yazi ixesha eliqikelelweyo losuku: Ngokuxhomekeke kwixesha lonyaka kunye nendawo, ilanga liya kuba kwindawo ezahlukeneyo imini yonke. Kubalulekile ukuba nombono wexesha eliqikelelweyo ukuze uchonge ngokuchanekileyo amanqaku ekhadinali.

2. Qwalasela⁢ isithunzi: ⁤ Nje ukuba sinombono wexesha eliqikelelweyo, sinokusebenzisa intonga okanye intonga ukujonga icala lethunzi eliphoswe lilanga. Isithunzi siya kuba sekupheleni kwemini emaqanda, sijonge emantla kwi-hemisphere esezantsi nasezantsi kwi-hemisphere engasentla. Le dilesi iya kusinika ireferensi⁤ yokuchonga iziphelo EMpuma naseNtshona.

3. Sebenzisa⁢ i-sundial: Enye indlela yokumisela amanqaku ekhadinali kukusebenzisa i-sundial. I-sundial sisixhobo esisebenzisa ukuma kwelanga ukubonisa ixesha losuku. Ngokulungelelanisa ngokuchanekileyo i-sundial kunye nelanga langoku, sinokuchonga amanqaku ekhadinali ngokuchanekileyo.

5. Ukusebenzisa ilanga ukufumana ⁢emantla⁢ kwiindawo ngaphandle kwereferensi

Ngamaxesha athile, ukuzifumana ukwindawo ngaphandle kwembekiselo kunokubangela ukuphazamiseka. Nangona kunjalo, ilanga linokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo ukukwazi ukufumana emantla kwaye uziqhelanise ngokuchanekileyo. Ukusebenzisa ubuchule obusisiseko, Kunokwenzeka ukumisela ulwalathiso lwekhadinali ngokubonga kwindawo yelanga esibhakabhakeni.

Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ngokusebenzisa i-shading. Ngokuqwalasela isalathiso apho umthunzi wento efana nentonga okanye intonga uphonswa khona emhlabeni, kunokwenzeka ukugqiba ulwalathiso lwempuma-ntshona.. Olu buchule lusekelwe kwinto yokuba emini yelanga, kwindawo enikiweyo, isithunzi yento Iza kuba mncinci kwaye iya kwalatha kwicala lejografi emantla.

Enye indlela esetyenziswayo ukuziqhelanisa nelanga kukusebenzisa i-sundial. Ukwakha i-rudimentary sundial kunokubonelela ngezibonakaliso ezichanekileyo zolwalathiso lwekhadinali. Oku kusekwe kwiipateni zethunzi ezenzeka imini yonke, ⁢ukunceda ukumisela uqhelaniso. Ngokuqaphela indawo yesithunzi ngokumalunga nexesha lendawo, zombini kumntla nasezantsi kunokugqitywa.

6. Izinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uziqhelanisa nelanga: isibanzi kunye nexesha lonyaka

Xa usebenzisa ilanga njengesikhokelo sokuziqhelanisa, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo izinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo: latitude kunye ixesha lonyaka. la latitude ibhekisa kwindawo yejografi ngokomgama we-ikhweyitha. Kuxhomekeka kwisibanzi esikuso, ii-engile nobude belanga buya kwahluka ngokomzekelo, kwizibanzi ezikufutshane ne-ikhweyitha, ilanga liphezulu esibhakabhakeni unyaka wonke, ngoxa kwizibanzi ezikufutshane ne-ikhweyitha, ilanga liba phezulu esibhakabhakeni. phezulu esibhakabhakeni unyaka wonke, ngelixa ePhakamileyo, njengeepali, ilanga linokuba sezantsi kakhulu elundini phayaa kwaye lide linyamalale ngamaxesha athile onyaka.

Enye⁢ eyona nto iphambili ekuhanjweni nelanga ixesha lonyaka. Njengoko unyaka uqhubeka, indlela elimi ngayo ilanga esibhakabhakeni nayo iyatshintsha. Ehlotyeni, ilanga lifikelela kweyona ndawo iphakamileyo esibhakabhakeni ngenxa yokuthambeka kweasi yoMhlaba. Ngokwahlukileyo, ebusika, ilanga lisezantsi elundini phayaa. Oku kuthetha ukuba i-engile yesithunzi kunye necala ngakulo. yokukhanya ilanga liyahluka ngokwexesha lonyaka. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ixesha lonyaka xa usebenzisa ilanga njengekhampasi yendalo ukuze uhambe okanye ugqibe ngesalathiso ngokubanzi.

Ukuqwalasela zombini isibanzi kunye nexesha lonyaka kunokuba luncedo olukhulu xa ujongise elangeni. Ukongezelela, ikhampasi inokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo ekuhambisaneni nelanga, ngokukodwa kwiimeko apho kufuneka ukuchaneka ngakumbi kwicala elifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazi indlela yokutolika imiqondiso yendalo esinikwa yilanga kunokubaluleka kwiimeko apho kungekho zixhobo zobugcisa. ⁤Khumbula, ukujonga ngononophelo, ukucwangcisa kunye nokuziqhelanisa kubalulekile ekuphuhliseni izakhono ezisebenzayo zokuqhelanisa usebenzisa ilanga njengomhlobo.

7. Indlela yokusebenzisa i-sundial njengesixhobo sokuqhelanisa

Kangangeenkulungwane, i-sundial isetyenziswe njengesixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuqhelanisa. Uyilo lwayo olulula kunye olusebenzayo lukuvumela ukuba unqume indawo yelanga kwaye, ngoko ke, ufumane ⁤ngasentla, emzantsi,⁤ empuma nasentshona. ⁢ Ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo, sinokuba ziingcali ekufundeni i-sundial kwaye siyisebenzise ukuziqhelanisa kuyo nayiphi na imeko.

Inyathelo lokuqala ekusebenziseni i-sundial njengesixhobo sokuqhelanisa kukufumana umphezulu othe tyaba, okwinqanaba eliphezulu onokuthi ubekwe kuwo I-sundial isebenza kakuhle xa ibonakalisiwe ekukhanyeni elanga ngqo. Kufuneka ibekwe ⁢ngendlela yokuba isithunzi esifakwe yi-gnomon, intonga ephuma ewotshini, ⁤ kwicala elithile. Ngokukhethekileyo, kufuneka yalathe emantla kwi-hemisphere esemantla nasezantsi kwi-hemisphere esemazantsi.

Nje ukuba siyibeke ngokuchanekileyo i-sundial yethu, sinokuqalisa ukuyisebenzisela ukuziqhelanisa. Siza kujonga ngononophelo isithunzi esiphoswe yi-gnomon kwaye siphawule indawo apho incam yesithunzi ikhona. ⁢Emva kokulinda imizuzu embalwa, siphawula kwakhona indawo apho incam yesithunzi ikhona. Umgca othe ngqo odibanisa la manqaku ⁢ambini asixelela ngasentshona I-midpoint phakathi kwala manqaku mabini iya kusinika umzantsi. Ukufumana umntla, kufuneka ngokulula sizobe umgca othe ngqo kumbindi wamanqaku esithunzi.

Ukusebenzisa i-sundial njengesixhobo sokuqhelanisa kunokuba sisakhono esiluncedo kwiimeko zokusinda, ukuhamba, okanye ukudibanisa nje nendalo kunye nokuqonda indlela ilanga elichaphazela ngayo ubomi bethu. Nangona ukusebenzisa i-sundial kufuna ukuziqhelanisa kunye nomonde, obu buchule bakudala bunokubonelela ngenye indlela ethembekileyo kwiikhampasi okanye izixhobo zanamhlanje zokuhamba. Ngokuqonda kunye nokusebenzisa amandla elanga, sinokufumana ukuqonda okukhulu ngokusingqongileyo kunye nendawo yethu ngaphakathi kwayo.

8. Iingcebiso zokukhangela okuchanekileyo okukhokelwa lilanga

Kule post, siya kwabelana . Xa uzifumana ulahlekile okanye ungenayo ikhampasi, ilanga linokuba sisixhobo esixabiseke kakhulu sokuziqhelanisa ngokufanelekileyo nangona ingebobuchule bobuyatha, ukufunda ukusebenzisa ilanga njengesikhokelo kunokuba luncedo kumsebenzi wangaphandle ngokunjalo. kwiimeko zokusinda.

1. Yazi ⁢amanqaku abalulekileyo: Phambi ⁢ukuqala ukusebenzisa ilanga ukuhamba, kubalulekile ukuba kucace apho akhoyo iindawo ezine zekhadinali: emantla, ⁢emazantsi, empuma⁢ nasentshona. Ukuze wenze oku, unokusebenzisa ikhampasi okanye ufunde ukuzibona usebenzisa izalathiso zendalo, njengeenkwenkwezi okanye ukuma kwelanga ekuphumeni nasekutshoneni kwelanga.

2. Misela icala ngelanga: Nje ukuba ucace kumanqaku ekhadinali, ungasebenzisa ilanga ukujonga indlela ohamba ngayo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba ilanga liphuma empuma kwaye litshona entshona. Ekuseni, malunga nokusa, ilanga liya kuba sempuma kwaye, njengoko imini iqhubeka, iya kuhamba ngasemazantsi. Emin’ emaqanda, iya kuba kweyona ndawo iphakamileyo esibhakabhakeni (emazantsi kuMntla weIkhweyitha nangasentla kuMntla weIkhweyitha) ize ke iqalise ukuya ngasentshona.

3. Sebenzisa⁤ isithunzi: Isithunzi sisixhobo esiluncedo sokumisela icala oya ngakulo. Ukuba ubeka intonga ngokuthe nkqo emhlabeni, uya kukwazi ukubukela ifom yesithunzi. Emini, esi sithunzi siya kuphoswa ngasentshona, nto leyo ebonisa ukuba uhamba ngasempuma. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, ukuba isithunzi siphoswa ngasempuma, oko kuthetha ukuba usiya ngasentshona. Ukuqwalasela ubude kunye necala lesithunzi kulo lonke usuku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ukuhamba okuchanekileyo ngakumbi okukhokelwa lilanga.

9. Ukubaluleka kokuziqhelanisa nolwazi⁢ malunga nokuqhelaniswa nelanga okuchanekileyo

Ukuziqhelanisa nelanga ⁣sisitshixo sokufumana ⁢okuninzi ngaphandle kwelanga kunye nokusebenzisa amandla alo ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaloo ndlela, Ukuziqhelanisa nolwazi zizinto ezibalulekileyo ⁢ ukufikelela ⁤ukuqhelaniswa okuchanekileyo. Apha ngezantsi, sinikezela ngamanqaku athile okuqwalasela ukuziqhelanisa nelanga ngokufanelekileyo.

1 Yazi indlela yelanga: Kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela ilanga elihamba ngayo imini yonke kunye ⁢ unyaka wonke.⁢ Ukwazi indawo yamanqaku ekhadinali kunye neengile zokukhanya kwelanga kumaxesha onyaka ahlukeneyo kuyakunceda ukuba umisele⁣ olona lwazi lungcono kwiimfuno zakho. Unokubonisana nezixhobo ze-intanethi okanye usebenzise izicelo zeselula ezenzelwe le njongo.

2. Chonga imiqobo kunye nezithunzi: Kubalulekile ukufumanisa nayiphi na imiqobo okanye izithunzi ezinokuchaphazela ukwamkela ukukhanya kwelanga. Unokwenza oku ngokuqwalasela ngokuthe ngqo okanye usebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-heliodon, efanisa indawo yelanga ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo emini. Ukuchonga amaxesha osuku apho indawo yakho inomthunzi kakhulu kuya kukuvumela ukuba wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokubekwa kweepaneli zelanga okanye ukuqhelaniswa kweefestile kunye neengcango.

3. Qwalasela ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa bale mihla: Kule mihla, zininzi iitekhnoloji ezinokukunceda wenze ngcono ukuqhelaniswa nelanga. ⁣ Oku kuquka ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zoluvo ezilumkileyo zelanga ezinokulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye zilungelelanise ubunzulu bokukhanya kwelanga kwisithuba sakho, kunye nokusetyenziswa kweephaneli zesola ezijikelezayo ukulandelela indlela yelanga ngexesha lasemini. Hlala usazi ngezinto ezintsha ezitsha zamva nje. kwaye uqwalasele⁢ ukuphumeza ezo nkqubo zifanele iimfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

10. Ukusetyenziswa kwethekhnoloji encedisayo ngokubambisana nelanga ukwenzela ukuqhelaniswa kakuhle