Indlela yokubeka i Lawula ngeLizwi
Ubusazi na loo nto? I-Microsoft Word inikeza isixhobo esibizwa ngokuba "yirula" ekuvumela ukuba ulinganise kwaye unyenyise imida kunye neethebhu zoxwebhu lwakho ngokuchanekileyo? Umlawuli luphawu oluluncedo kakhulu kwabo bafuna ukugcina ifomathi ehlelekile kunye neyobuchule kumaxwebhu abo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuchaza Inyathelo nenyathelo indlela yokubeka irula kwiLizwi, ukuze ukwazi ukwenza uninzi lwesi sixhobo esisebenzayo.
Inyathelo 1: Vula iMicrosoft Word kwaye wenze uxwebhu olutsha. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa irula, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba unoxwebhu olungenanto oluvuliweyo. Ungakwenza Oku kwenziwa ngokuvula iMicrosoft Word nokukhetha “uXwebhu olutsha” kwimenyu ephambili. Nje ukuba udale uxwebhu, ulungele ukuqalisa ukumisela umthetho.
Inyathelo 2: Yiya kwindawo ethi "Jonga" kwi ibar yesixhobo evela kwiLizwi. Phezulu kwesikrini, uya kufumana iithebhu ezininzi, ezinje ngo "Ekhaya," "Faka," kunye "noYilo." Cofa ithebhu ethi "Jonga" ukufikelela kwiinketho ezinxulumene nokujonga uxwebhu lwakho.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Vula inketho ethi "Umlawuli" kwindawo ethi "Bonisa / Fihla". Kwithebhu ethi "Jonga", uya kubona icandelo elithi "Bonisa / Fihla" eliqulethe iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubonisa. Ukwenza umgaqo usebenze, qiniseka ukuba ukhetho "loMlawuli" lukhangelwe. Oku kuya kubonisa irula phezulu kwaye kwicala lasekhohlo loxwebhu lwakho.
Inyathelo 4: Sebenzisa irula ukulungisa imida kunye nokumisa ithebhu. Nje ukuba usebenzise irula, ungayisebenzisa ukulinganisa kwaye unyenyise imida kunye neethebhu kuxwebhu lwakho. Ukutshintsha imida, tsala ngokulula iziphawuli kwimiphetho yerula. Ukunyenyisa ukumisa isithuba, cofa isithuba sokumisa isithuba kwaye usitsalele kwindawo oyifunayo.
Inyathelo lesi-5: Gcina utshintsho kwaye uvale umthetho. Emva kokuba wenze uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko kumgaqo, ungalibali ukugcina uxwebhu lwakho ukuze utshintsho lusebenze. Unokwenza oku ngokukhetha u-"Gcina" kwimenyu ephambili yeLizwi. Ungaphinda uvale irula xa ugqibile ukuyisebenzisa ngokunqakraza "Umlawuli" kwakhona kwi "Bonisa / Fihla" icandelo le "Jonga" ithebhu.
Ngala manyathelo alula, uya kuba ulungele ukusebenzisa irula kwiMicrosoft Word kwaye unike amaxwebhu akho inkangeleko ephucukileyo neyobuchule. Yenza uninzi lwesi sixhobo singaqhelekanga esibekwe liLizwi!
-Intshayelelo yendlela yokubeka irula kwiLizwi
Ukuba ungumsebenzisi we-Microsoft Word rhoqo, mhlawumbi uye waqaphela ubukho besixhobo esiluncedo esibizwa ngokuba yi "Ruler" phezulu kujongano. Irula yibha ethe tye ebekwe ngaphantsi kweribhoni kwaye isinika ulwazi malunga nefomathi kunye noyilo loxwebhu esiluhlelayo. Nangona kunjalo, usenokungayazi indlela yokuyivula okanye indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo. Kule posi, siya kukufundisa ukuba njani beka irula kwiLizwi kwaye ufumane okuninzi imisebenzi yayo.
1. Amanyathelo okuvula umgaqo kwiLizwi:
Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuvula inkqubo yeMicrosoft Word kwisixhobo sakho. Xa sele ukhona kwisikrini Ukuqala, kufuneka uye kwi "Jonga" ithebhu kwibar yeenketho eziphezulu. Ngaphakathi kule thebhu, uya kufumana icandelo elithi "Bonisa okanye Fihla." Cofa kwibhokisi ethi "Umlawuli" kwaye irula iya kuvela ngokuzenzekelayo phezulu kwesikrini. Ukuba ufuna ukuyifihla kwakhona, vele ungachongi ukhetho "loMlawuli".
2. Ukusebenzisa umgaqo wokufomatha umbhalo:
Irula kwiLizwi ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise ngokulula i isithuba somgca kwaye i ukopha yesicatshulwa. Ukutshintsha isithuba, ungasebenzisa iziphawuli kwirula kwaye utsale ekhohlo okanye ekunene ngokweemfuno zakho. Ngokunjalo, ukusebenzisa i-indentations kwimihlathi yakho, tsala ngokulula unxantathu ongasekunene werula ngasekunene. Khumbula ukuba unokucofa-ekunene kwirula kwaye ukhethe iinketho ezihambelanayo ukuze usebenzise ii-indentations ezichanekileyo.
3. Ukulungelelanisa izikhokelo zerula:
Ukongeza, irula kwiLizwi ikuvumela ukuba wongeze izikhokelo zesiko cwangcisa kwaye ulungelelanise izinto ngaphakathi koxwebhu. Ukudala isikhokelo esitsha, nqakraza kabini irula kunye nelayini ethe nkqo echokoziweyo izakuvela ukuba ungatsala kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Esi sikhokelo siya kusebenza njengesalathiso sokulungelelanisa izinto, imifanekiso okanye iitafile ngaphakathi koxwebhu. Ukuba ufuna ukucima isikhokelo, yitsalele ngokulula kwirula ide iphele.
Siyazi ukuba irula kwiLizwi inokubonakala ngathi sisixhobo esilula, kodwa ukuba luncedo kwayo xa uhlela kwaye uyila amaxwebhu akunakuphikiswa. Siyathemba ukuba la macebiso zibeluncedo kuwe kwaye ungenza uninzi lwalo msebenzi kwiiprojekthi zakho zexesha elizayo.
-Useto lwerula kwi-Word interface
Imimiselo yolawulo kwi-Word interface
KwiMicrosoft Word, uphawu lwerula lunokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokufomatha ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelanisa isicatshulwa. Ukumisela umthetho kwi-Word interface, landela la manyathelo:
1. Fikelela kwithebhu ethi "Jonga": Kwi-Word toolbar, cofa ithebhu ethi "Jonga" ukufikelela kwiinketho zokujonga uxwebhu.
2. Yenza irula ethe nkqo: Ngaphakathi kwe "Jonga" ithebhu, khangela iqela elithi "Bonisa" kwaye ukhangele ibhokisi ethi "Umlawuli." Oku kuyakwenza irula ethe nkqo kwicala lasekhohlo loxwebhu.
3. Seta iiyunithi zomlinganiselo: Irula kwiLizwi inokubonisa imilinganiselo ngee-intshi, iisentimitha, amanqaku, okanye ipica. Ukutshintsha iyunithi yokulinganisa, nqakraza ekunene kwirula kwaye ukhethe "Iiyunithi zoMlinganiso". Emva koko, khetha idrayivu oyifunayo kwimenyu eyehlayo.
Ngomgaqo oqwalaselweyo kwi-Word interface, uya kuba nakho ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo kwimisebenzi yayo. Ngokomzekelo, unako lungelelanisa imihlathi kunye neethebhu ngokuthe ngqo, njengoko irula liya kukubonelela ngesikhokelo esibonakalayo sokuseta imida kunye nemida ngokuchanekileyo. Unako kwakhona lungisa iitafile kunye nemifanekiso ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi usebenzisa amanqaku omlinganiselo kwirula. Khumbula ukuba unako ngamaxesha onke khubaza umthetho ngokulula ngokulandela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla.
Iisetingi zerula kwi-Word interface inokuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwabo bafuna ukulungelelanisa kunye nokufomatha isicatshulwa sabo ngokuchanekileyo. Landela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla kwaye ulinge ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nokhetho ukuba umgaqo unokukunika. Qinisekisa ukuba uthatha ithuba lazo zonke izixhobo ezinikezwa nguLizwi kwaye uphucule ngakumbi inkangeleko yamaxwebhu akho!
-Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kweeyunithi kunye nemilinganiselo yerula
Ukwenza iiyunithi zerula ngokwezifiso kunye nemilinganiselo kwiLizwi luphawu oluluncedo olukuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise inkangeleko kunye nokuchaneka kwamaxwebhu akho. Ngesi sixhobo, ungaqwalasela irula ukubonisa iiyunithi kwii-intshi, iisentimitha, iimilimitha, okanye eminye imilinganiselo oyikhethileyo. Ukongezelela, unokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo eboniswe kwirula, eya kukunceda usebenze ngokuchanekileyo. kwiiprojekthi zakho.
Ukulungelelanisa iiyunithi zerula kwiLizwi, kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo ambalwa alula. Okokuqala, yiya kwi "Fayile" ithebhu kwaye ukhethe "Options". Emva koko, cofa u-"Advanced" kwaye ujonge icandelo elithi "Bonisa imilinganiselo kwiiyunithi" kwiseto. Apha, ungakhetha iyunithi yomlinganiselo ofuna ukuyisebenzisa, njenge-intshi, iisentimitha, okanye amanqaku.
Nje ukuba ukhethe iyunithi yomlinganiselo, ungaphinda ulungelelanise ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo eboniswe kwirula. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukusebenza ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo, unokuseta i-Word ukubonisa ukuya kwiindawo ezimbini zedesimali kwirula. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ube nolawulo olukhulu phezu kobungakanani kunye nemilinganiselo yezinto zakho kuxwebhu.
Ngamafutshane, ukwenza ngokwezifiso iiyunithi zerula kunye nemilinganiselo kwiLizwi luphawu olusebenzayo olukuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise isixhobo ngokokhetho lwakho kunye neemfuno. Unokukhetha iyunithi yomlinganiselo ofuna ukuyisebenzisa kwaye unyenyise ukuchaneka kwemilinganiselo ebonisiweyo. Ngale ndlela, uya kukwazi ukusebenza ngokuchaneka okukhulu kunye nokuchaneka kumaxwebhu akho, okuya kukunceda ufezekise iziphumo ezifunwayo kwiiprojekthi zakho.
– Ukusebenzisa irula ukulungisa imida yoxwebhu
Irula kwiLizwi sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokunyenyisa imida yoxwebhu. Ukuba ufuna ukutshintsha imida yoxwebhu lwakho, irula iya kukuvumela ukuba wenze njalo ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo. Ukusebenzisa lo msebenzi, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alandelayo:
Vula uxwebhu: Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenze kukuvula Uxwebhu lwegama. Nje ukuba uvule, uya kubona irula phezulu kwesikrini.
Ukuchaneka kwisetingi: Irula ikunika ukuchaneka kwemilimitha ukulungisa imida yoxwebhu lwakho. Ungatsala abamakishi bomda kwirula okanye ungenise amaxabiso athile kwibar yesixhobo.
Iisetingi ngokwamacandelo: Ukongeza ekulungiseni imida yoxwebhu ngokubanzi, ungayenza ngokwamacandelo. Oku kuluncedo ukuba ufuna ukuba nemida eyahlukileyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zoxwebhu. Ukwenza oko, kufuneka ukhethe icandelo ofuna ukuhlengahlengisa kwaye ulandele la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla.
Ngokufutshane, irula kwiLizwi sisixhobo esinamandla sokulungelelanisa imida yoxwebhu lwakho. Ngeli nqaku, unokugxila ekuchanekeni kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso imida yakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uxwebhu olusemthethweni okanye lokudala, umgaqo uya kukuvumela ukuba ufezekise umphumo oyifunayo. Zive ukhululekile ukuzama kwaye uzame iisetingi ezahlukeneyo ukufumana imida egqibeleleyo yoxwebhu lwakho.
– Ukusebenzisa irula ukuseka izithuba kunye nezithuba
Kwi-Microsoft Word, irula sisixhobo esiluncedo sokuseta ii-indentations kunye nezithuba ngokuchanekileyo. Olu phawu luluncedo ngakumbi xa usebenza kumaxwebhu asemthethweni okanye ezemfundo afuna ifomathi ethile. Ukusebenzisa irula kwiLizwi, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alula:
1. Jonga umthetho: Ukuqalisa, qiniseka ukuba irula iyabonakala kuwe Uxwebhu lwegama. Ukuba awuyiboni phezulu kwesikrini sakho, yiya kwi "Jonga" ithebhu kwaye ukhangele ibhokisi ethi "Umlawuli." Umgaqo ngoku uzakuvela phezulu kuxwebhu lwakho, ulungele ukusetyenziswa.
2. Cwangcisa ukujongwa: Ukuseta i-indentation ethile kumhlathi okanye ukhetho lokubhaliweyo, nqakraza ngokulula kwaye utsale unxantathu werula ekunene okanye ekhohlo. Unokuseta i-indentations kuwo omabini inqanaba lomhlathi kunye nenqanaba lomgca. Ukuba ufuna ukufaka i indent kuxwebhu lonke umgca wokuqala, khetha ngokulula konke okubhaliweyo kwaye unyenyise irula njengoko kuyimfuneko.
3. Ajusta el espaciado: Ukongeza kwi-indentation, irula ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise isithuba phakathi kwemigca yemihlathi yakho. Ngokucofa kwaye urhuqe unxantathu omncinci phakathi koonxantathu be-indent, unokwandisa okanye unciphise isithuba phakathi kwemigca. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa usebenza ngamaxwebhu aneemfuno ezithile zezithuba, ezinje ngeethisisi okanye iingxelo zemfundo.
Ngala manyathelo alula, ungasebenzisa irula ye-Word ukuseta i-indentations kunye nezithuba kumaxwebhu akho ngokuchanekileyo nangokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba irula sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esinokukunceda ukufomatha iitekisi zakho ngokweemfuno zakho ezithile.
-Uyisebenzisa njani irula ukulungelelanisa izinto kunye nesicatshulwa
Irula kwiLizwi sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokulungelelanisa izinto kunye nesicatshulwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo, kufuneka ulandele la manyathelo alula:
1. Sebenzisa umthetho: Ukuvula irula kwiLizwi, yiya kwi "Jonga" ithebhu kwaye ujonge i "Ruler" ukhetho kwimenyu eyehlayo. Oku kuyakwenza irula ethe tye kwaye ethe nkqo ivele phezulu nasekhohlo kuxwebhu lwakho ngokulandelelanayo.
2. Lungelelanisa izinto: Ukuba ufuna ukulungelelanisa izinto ezinje ngemifanekiso okanye iitafile, khetha ngokulula izinto ofuna ukuzilungelelanisa. Emva koko, sebenzisa ulawulo lokulungelelanisa oluboniswe kwirula ukulungisa indawo yayo. Ungazilungelelanisa kumda wasekhohlo, umda wasekunene, uzilungele ngokuthe tye okanye usasaze ngokulinganayo kwisithuba esikhoyo.
3. Lungelelanisa isiqendu: Irula ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise okubhaliweyo kuxwebhu lwakho ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, khetha isicatshulwa ofuna ukusisebenzisa ulungelelwaniso kwaye usebenzise ulawulo lolungelelwaniso kwirula. Unokukhetha ukulungelelanisa okubhaliweyo ngasekhohlo, ekunene, kumbindi okanye ukuthethelela, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho.
Khumbula ukuba irula kwiLizwi ikunika ukuguquguquka okukhulu ukulungelelanisa izinto kunye nokubhaliweyo ngokuchanekileyo nangobuchule. Thatha ithuba lesi sixhobo ukuphucula unikezelo lwamaxwebhu akho kwaye ufezekise isiphumo sobuhle obuhle!
-Amaqhinga kunye neendlela ezimfutshane ukwenza uninzi lwerula kwiLizwi
Ukusebenzisa irula kwiLizwi Inokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu ukufomatha ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokulungelelanisa isicatshulwa sethu. Umlawuli uyasivumela ukuba silungise imida, iithebhu kunye ne-indentations yoxwebhu lwethu ngendlela ekhawulezayo nelula. Ukongeza, ikwasivumela ukuba sijonge ngokucacileyo imilinganiselo yento nganye ekwiphepha lethu.
Kukho ezahlukeneyo amaqhinga kunye neendlela ezimfutshane oko kunokusinceda ukuba siwusebenzise kakuhle umgaqo oseLizwini. Enye yazo kukusebenzisa ukhetho imida eyenziwe ngokwezifiso, eya kusivumela ukuba silungise imida yoxwebhu lwethu ngokuchanekileyo. Sinokusebenzisa kwakhona i izikhokelo yerula ukulungelelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo izinto zethu, ezinje ngemifanekiso okanye iitafile, kuxwebhu lwethu.
Elinye iqhinga eliluncedo kakhulu kukusebenzisa umsebenzi uluhlu lweenkcukacha kumthetho. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba silungelelanise ngokuzenzekelayo izicatshulwa zethu kwiikholamu, senze iitheyibhile okanye uluhlu olunenkangeleko yobungcali. Ukongeza, sinokusebenzisa iinketho ukopha yomgaqo wokucwangcisa nokucwangcisa imihlathi yethu. Umgaqo kwiLizwi isinika Uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho kunye nemisebenzi esinokuthatha ithuba lokuphucula unikezelo lwamaxwebhu ethu.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.