Indlela yokubeka i-apostrophe ngaphezulu kwesiphumlisi kwikhibhodi
Ukuba ungumsebenzisi wekhompyuter okanye wesixhobo esineselfowuni ofuna ukusebenzisa abalinganiswa abakhethekileyo ekubhaleni kwakho, usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba ungasifaka njani i-comma-top apostrophe kwiitekisi zakho. Olu phawu, olusetyenziswa kwiilwimi ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko zobugcisa, kunokuba nzima ukulifumana kwikhibhodi eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezilula zokufikelela kulo mlinganiswa ukhethekileyo kwaye ukwazi ukulisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo kunxibelelwano lwakho olubhaliweyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokubeka i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu izixhobo ezahlukeneyo y iinkqubo zokusebenza, ngoko unokugxininisa ukubhala kwakho ngokuchanekileyo nangempumelelo.
1. Intshayelelo kwisiphumlisi esingaphezulu kwikoma kwikhibhodi
Isiphumlisi esingasentla (') ngumlinganiswa okhethekileyo osetyenziswa kwiilwimi ezininzi ukubonisa indibaniselwano yamagama athile. Izitshixo ezininzi azinasitshixo esizinikeleyo salo mlinganiswa, nto leyo enokwenza kube nzima ukusisebenzisa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokungena kwi-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu kwibhodi yezitshixo ngokusebenzisa imidibaniso yezitshixo.
Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo Alt Gr + comma (Alt Gr +,) kwiibhodi zezitshixo ezinolu setyenziso. Ukuba ikhibhodi yakho ayinasitshixo se Alt Gr, ungazama indibaniselwano yesitshixo Alt + comma (Alt + ,). Oku kufuneka kuvelise isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza kunye nezicelo.
Ukuba akukho nanye kwezi zitshixo zidibanisayo zisebenzayo, enye inketho kukusebenzisa iMaphu yoMlinganiswa weWindows. Ukufikelela kwesi sixhobo, yiya kwimenyu yokuQala yeWindows, khangela i-"Character Map" kwaye ucofe kwisiphumo esivelayo. Nje ukuba iMaphu yoMlinganiswa ivuliwe, khangela isiphumlisi esiphezulu kuluhlu lwabalinganiswa abakhoyo kwaye ucofe kuyo ukuze ukhethe. Emva koko, cofa i Khuphela iqhosha kwaye ulincamathisele naphi na apho ufuna ukulisebenzisa.
2. Yintoni isiphumlisi esingentla kwaye sisetyenziselwa ntoni?
I-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu luphawu lwesiphumlisi olusetyenziswa kulwimi lwesiSpanish ukubonisa ukususwa kwesandi okanye unobumba ngaphakathi kwegama. Yindibaniselwano yesimeli-lizwi ('), ebonisa ukucinywa kwesikhamiso, kunye nesiphumlisi (,), esahlula igama kunobumba ocinyiweyo okanye isandi. Idla ngokusetyenziswa kubhalo lwesihobe kunye nokukhutshelwa kwefonetiki.
Olona setyenziso luphambili lwesiphumlisi singasentla kukubonisa ukucinywa kwesikhamiso esingagxininisi kwigama. Oku kucinywa kwenzeka xa elinye igama liphela kwisikhamiso kwaye igama elilandelayo liqala ngesikhamiso, ngaloo ndlela lenza idiphthong. Umzekelo, kwibinzana elithi "ipaki ivuliwe", i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu ingasetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukucinywa kwesikhamiso esithi "a" kwi "est" kunye "nokuvulwa", kushiya "est'abierto".
Olunye usetyenziso oluxhaphakileyo lwekoma-upper apostrophe kukubonisa ukususwa kwesikhamiso ekupheleni kwegama, xa igama elilandelayo liqala ngesikhamiso. Kule meko, isikhamiso esicinezelweyo simelwe kusetyenziswa i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu. Umzekelo, kwibinzana elithi "uyindoda enyanisekileyo", i-comma-apostrophe engaphezulu ingasetyenziselwa ukubonisa ukucinywa kwesikhamiso "o" ku "a" kunye "nomntu", kushiya "er'is an honest man" .
Isishwankathelo, i-apostrophe comma superior isetyenziswe ngolwimi lwesiSpanish ukubonisa ukucinywa kwesikhamiso esingagxininisi kwigama, zombini ekupheleni kwegama elinye nasekuqaleni kwelandelayo. Kuluncedo ekukhutshelweni kwefonetiki nakubhalo lwesihobe ukuqinisekisa ukubizwa kakuhle kwamagama nokuhlonipha imigaqo yolwimi.
3. Ukwazi iindibaniselwano eziphambili zokufaka isiphumlisi esingentla
Ukufaka i-comma-top apostrophe kunokuba nzima ukuba awuyazi indibaniselwano yesitshixo esifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngoncedo lweli nqaku, uya kukwazi ukufunda indlela yokwenza esi senzo ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula.
Kukho imidibaniso engundoqo eyahlukeneyo enokuthi isetyenziswe ukufaka isiphumlisi esiphezulu, ngokuxhomekeke kwi inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nenkqubo osebenza kuyo. Nazi ezinye zeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokhetho:
- KwiWindows, ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo I-Alt + 0191 kwiphedi yamaqhosha yamanani ukufaka isiphumlisi esiphezulu sekoma.
- KwiMacOS, unokusebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo Ukhetho+Shift+ isiphumlisi (,) ukufaka olu phawu.
- Kwezinye iinkqubo, ezifana Igama leMicrosoft, ungasebenzisa uphawu oluchanekileyo ukufaka isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokuzenzekelayo. Umzekelo, xa uchwetheza u-"la" ulandelwa sisithuba, inkqubo inokuyiguqulela ngokuzenzekelayo ku-"lá."
- Ungasebenzisa kwakhona abasebenzi abakhethekileyo okanye uphendlo kunye nokutshintsha umsebenzi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ukufaka isiphumlisi-phezulu isiphumlisi.
Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukuziqhelanisa kwaye uqhelane neendibaniselwano ezingundoqo ezithile inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye neprogram yokukhetha. Ngokuziqhelanisa okuncinci, uya kuba nakho ukufaka isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo kumaxwebhu akho.
4. Inyathelo ngenyathelo: Ubekwa njani isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwi-Windows
Ukubeka isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwi-Windows, kukho amanyathelo amaninzi ekufuneka uwalandele. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo afunekayo ukusombulula lo mba.
1. Cofa iqhosha laseKhaya kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kwesikrini kwaye ukhethe "Iphaneli yokulawula."
- Ngaphakathi kwiphaneli yokulawula, khangela ukhetho "Ilotshi, ulwimi kunye nommandla" kwaye ucofe kuyo.
- Emva koko, khetha "uLwimi" kwaye ujonge ithebhu ethi "Iikhibhodi kunye neelwimi".
- Cofa iqhosha elithi "Tshintsha ikhibhodi ..." kwaye ukhethe ithebhu ethi "General".
2. Kwithebhu ethi “Ngokubanzi”, cofa iqhosha elithi “Yongeza…” ukongeza ulwimi olutsha ikhibhodi.
- Fumana ulwimi olukhethayo kuluhlu kwaye ukhethe ibhokisi yokukhangela ehambelanayo.
- Cofa "Kulungile" ukuze uqinisekise ukhetho lwakho.
3. Okokugqibela, yenza kusebenze ulwimi lwebhodi yezitshixo entsha ukuze ukwazi ukusebenzisa isiphumlisi sesiphumlisi esiphezulu. Oku inokwenziwa isuka e barra de tareas IWindows
- Cofa ukhetho lolwimi kwibar yomsebenzi kwaye ukhethe ulwimi lwebhodi yezitshixo entsha.
- Nje ukuba isebenze, ungasebenzisa isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokucinezela iqhosha ` lilandelwa liqhosha lonobumba ofuna ukulifaka kulo, njengokuthi `a ukufumana "á".
5. Indlela yokufaka i-apostrophe ye-comma ephezulu kwi-MacOS
I-apostrophes eguqulweyo, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-comma-up apostrophes, ziisimboli ze-orthographic ezisetyenziswa kwezinye iilwimi ukubonisa ukuqala kwesicatshulwa okanye ugxininiso kwigama okanye ibinzana. Nangona kunjalo, ukufaka i-comma-top apostrophe kwi-MacOS kunokudideka kwabanye abasebenzisi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphumeza oku. Apha ngezantsi kuya kwaziswa iindlela ezintathu ezahlukeneyo zokufaka i-comma-top apostrophe kuxwebhu kwi-MacOS.
Indlela yokuqala kukusebenzisa ikhibhodi enenyani kwiMacOS. Ukufikelela kwikhibhodi enenyani, cofa ngokulula kwi icon ye-Apple phezulu ngasekhohlo kwesikrini, emva koko ukhethe "Iinketho zeNkqubo" kunye "Nekhibhodi." Ngaphantsi kwe "Keyboard" thebhu, jonga ibhokisi ethi "Vumela ukuboniswa kwekhibhodi kwimenyu yolwimi." Nje ukuba yenziwe, i icon yebhodi yezitshixo iya kuvela kwibar yemenyu. Ukucofa le icon kuya kuvula ibhodi yezitshixo enenyani, apho ungafumana khona isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwaye uyifake kuxwebhu lwakho.
Enye indlela yokufaka i-comma-top apostrophe kukusebenzisa imidibaniso engundoqo. Ukwenza oku, vele ubambe iqhosha elithi "Khetha" kwikhibhodi yakho ngelixa ucofa isemicolon ";" ngaxeshanye. Oku kufuneka kufakele isiphumlisi esiphezulu kuxwebhu lwakho.
Ukuba ezi ndlela zingentla azisebenzi, ungafaka kwakhona isiphumlisi-phezulu ngokukopa nokuncamathisela isimboli kumthombo we-intanethi. Vula nje eyakho ibhrawuza yewebhu kwaye ukhangele "i-apostrophe comma top", emva koko ukope isimboli kwiphepha lewebhu kwaye uncamathisele kuxwebhu lwakho kwiMacOS.
Ngamafutshane, ukufaka i-comma apostrophe ephezulu kwi-MacOS kunokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa ikhibhodi ebonakalayo, ukudibanisa okubalulekileyo, okanye ngokukopa kunye nokuncamathisela isimboli. Ezi ndlela zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo kubasebenzisi ukufumana eyona ilungele kakhulu ngokwezinto abazithandayo kunye neemfuno. Zama ezi ndlela kwaye ukhethe leyo isebenza kakuhle kuwe.
6. Isifundo: Ubekwa njani isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwiLinux
Ukubeka isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwi-Linux, landela la manyathelo:
- Vula i-terminal kwindlela yakho yeLinux. Ungayenza usebenzisa indlela emfutshane Ctrl ikhibhodi + Alt + T okanye ngokukhangela i-terminal app kwimenyu yosetyenziso.
- Nje ukuba uvule i-terminal, ungasebenzisa umyalelo
man coma_apóstrofe
ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa isiphumlisi kwi-Linux. Oku kuya kukubonisa iphepha lendoda elinazo zonke iinketho ezikhoyo kunye neengxoxo. - Ukuba into oyifunayo kukuvelisa isiphumlisi esithile esiphezulu, ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo AltGr + Shift + , (ikoma). Oku kuya kuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo isiphumlisi esiphezulu ukuze ukwazi ukukopa kwaye uncamathisele naphi na apho usifuna khona.
Khumbula ukuba i-comma-top apostrophe isetyenziswa kwezinye iilwimi ukubonisa ukuguqulwa kwefonetiki kwigama. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwimi lwakho kunye nezicwangciso zebhodi yezitshixo zicwangciswe kakuhle phambi kokuzama ukuvelisa isiphumlisi sesiphumlisi. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki okanye awukwazi ukwenza isiphumlisi sesiphumlisi usebenzisa iindlela ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ndincoma ukubonisana namaxwebhu athile okusasazwa kweLinux okanye ukukhangela iiforum ezikhethekileyo zoncedo olongezelelweyo.
Kwakhona qiniseka ukuba uyaziqhelanisa kwaye uziqhelanise nendibaniselwano engundoqo ukuvelisa isiphumlisi esiphezulu, njengoko sinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwi-comma apostrophe. Inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nonikezelo lweLinux oyisebenzisayo. Ngokuziqhelanisa okuncinci, uya kuba nakho ukufaka ngokukhawuleza ii-apostrophes eziphezulu kumaxwebhu akho kunye nezicatshulwa kwiLinux ngaphandle kweengxaki.
7. Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo ukukhawulezisa ukufakela isiphumlisi esiphezulu
Ufakelo lwesiphumlisi esiphezulu (', kwaziwa njenge uphawu locaphulo) inokuba yinkqubo edinayo kwaye ithatha ixesha ukuba awusebenzisi indlela emfutshane yebhodi yezitshixo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho imidibaniso engundoqo emininzi enokukhawulezisa le nkqubo kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokuchwetheza.
Ukufakela isiphumlisi esingentla ngokulula, ungasebenzisa ezi ndlela zimfutshane zilandelayo:
- KwiWindows: Cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha Alt kwaye, ngelixa uyibambe phantsi, chwetheza inani 0146 kwiphedi yamanani. Emva koko khulula isitshixo Alt kwaye i-comma apostrophe ephezulu iya kuvela ngokuzenzekelayo.
- Kwi-macOS: Bamba izitshixo option + ] (isibiyeli sasekunene). Emva koko khulula izitshixo kwaye i-aphostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu iya kufakwa.
- KwiLinux: Cofa amaqhosha Ctrl + ukutshintsha + U kwaye emva koko ubhale 2019 kulandele isitshixo faka. I-comma apostrophe ephezulu iya kufakwa ngokuzenzekelayo.
Nje ukuba uzicengceleze ezi zinqumli zebhodibhodi, uya kuba nakho ukufaka ngokukhawuleza iziphumlisi zesiphumlisi kulo naluphi na uxwebhu okanye umhleli wombhalo owusebenzisayo, uhlengahlengisa ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi kunye nokonga ixesha kwimisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.
8. Ukulungisa iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa uzama ukusebenzisa i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi esiphezulu kwikhibhodi
Xa uzama ukusebenzisa isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwibhodi yezitshixo, ungangena kwiingxaki eziqhelekileyo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izisombululo ezilula zokulungisa ezi ngxaki kwaye ukwazi ukusebenzisa lo mlinganiswa ngokuchanekileyo kumaxwebhu okanye imibhalo yakho. Okulandelayo, siza kukubonisa izisombululo ezisebenzayo.
1. Guqula ulwimi lwekhibhodi
Ibhodi yakho yebhodi isenokumiselwa kulwimi olungakuvumeliyo ukuba ungenise isiphumlisi esiphezulu secomma. Qinisekisa ukuba ulwimi olukhethiweyo luyaluxhasa olu hlobo lwabalinganiswa. Ukuba usebenzisa ikhibhodi yesiNgesi, umzekelo, ungazama ukutshintshela kwikhibhodi yeSpanish okanye olunye ulwimi olukuvumela ukuba ufake isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokuthe ngqo. Unako ukuguqula izicwangciso kwicandelo elithi "Iisetingi zoLwimi" kwinkqubo yokusebenza.
2. Sebenzisa imidibaniso engundoqo
Ukuba ibhodi yezitshixo yakho ayinasitshixo sikhethekileyo se-aphostrophe yesiphumlisi esiphezulu, ungasebenzisa imidibaniso yezitshixo ukuyingenisa. Ukhetho oluqhelekileyo kukucofa i ' (apostrophe) iqhosha lilandelwa yi ukutshintsha o Alt Gr. Oku kuya kuvelisa uphawu olufunwayo. Olunye unyulo kukusebenzisa inkqubo ye "Key Binding" yenkqubo ukunika isibophelelo sesitshixo esivelisa ngokuzenzekelayo i-apostrophe ephezulu yesiphumlisi.
3. Khuphela kwaye uncamathisele umlinganiswa
Kwimeko apho ezi zikhetho zingentla zingasebenzi okanye zingenzeki kuwe, ungasoloko ukopa kwaye uncamathisele isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwenye indawo apho sifumaneka khona. Ungajonga umlinganiswa kwi-intanethi, kumhleli wokubhaliweyo, okanye kuxwebhu lwangaphambili apho ubusele ulisebenzisile. Khetha ngokulula umlinganiswa kwaye uyikhuphele kwibhodi eqhotyoshwayo (Ctrl+C), uze uyincamathelise (Ctrl+V) kwindawo apho kufuneka uyisebenzise. Khumbula ukuqiniseka ukuba ukufomatha kunye nefonti zihlala zihambelana nokubhaliweyo kwakho.
9. Umahluko phakathi kwesiphumlisi esingentla kunye nabanye oonobumba abafanayo
I-comma-top apostrophe ngumlinganiswa osetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, kodwa uhlala ebhidaniswa nabanye abafana. Ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwabo kubalulekile ukuze usebenzise ngokuchanekileyo isiphumlisi esingentla kwaye uphephe iimpazamo ekubhaleni.
Omnye umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-comma-top apostrophe kunye nabanye abalinganiswa abafanayo, njengesicatshulwa esinye okanye i-accent accent, yindawo yayo ehambelana nomgca wesicatshulwa. Ngelixa isiphumlisi esiphezulu sibekwe ngaphezulu komgca wokubhaliweyo, abanye oonobumba babekwe phezu okanye ngaphantsi komgca. Oku kunokuchaphazela indlela umlinganiswa ngamnye atolikwa ngayo kwaye asetyenziswe kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.
Omnye umahluko obalulekileyo kukusebenza kwayo. Nangona isiphumlisi esingasentla sisetyenziselwa ukumela i-elision ngamanye amagama, njengaku "d'day" "ngomhla we" okanye "c'est" ye "c'est", abanye oonobumba abafanayo abanikezeli. lo msebenzi othile. Kwelinye icala, uphawu olunye lokucaphula lusetyenziswa ikakhulu ukucaphula amagama okanye amabinzana, ngoxa isigxivizo esibukhali sisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ilungu eligxininisiweyo kwamanye amagama okanye ukwahlula phakathi kweehomographs.
10. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwe-apostrophe yesiphumlisi esiphezulu kubhalo lobugcisa
Isiphumlisi esingasentla luphawu lwesiphumlisi iyasetyenziswa kubhalo lobugcisa ukubonisa ukwahlulwa kwenani elipheleleyo kunye nedesimali yenani. Nangona usetyenziso lwayo luxhaphake kakhulu kunedecimal point, kuyafuneka ukwazi usetyenziso olusebenzayo kwicandelo lobugcisa.
Esinye sezona zicelo zifanelekileyo ze-apostrophe yesiphumlisi esiphezulu kukuphawulo lwamanani kwiinkqubo ze-metric kunye ne-Anglo-Saxon. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi xa usebenza ngemilinganiselo echanekileyo, njengoko ikuvumela ukuba ubonise ngokucacileyo ulwahlulo phakathi kwenani elipheleleyo kunye nedesimali yenani. Ngokomzekelo, kwi-metric system, i-apostrophe ye-comma ephezulu ingasetyenziselwa ukubonisa i-3.1415 (pi), okwenza kube lula ukuyiqonda nokusetyenziswa kwizibalo zobugcisa.
Olunye usetyenziso olubalulekileyo lwe-comma-top apostrophe kukumelwa kwemihla namaxesha. Kwezinye iimeko, kuyimfuneko ukubonisa imihla kunye namaxesha ngokucacileyo kwaye ngokuchanekileyo kumaxwebhu obugcisa. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-apostrophe ye-comma ephezulu kukuvumela ukuba uhlukanise ngokucacileyo izinto zomhla okanye ixesha, uququzelele ukuchazwa kwayo kunye nokuphepha ukudideka. Ngokomzekelo, i-apostrophe ephezulu ye-comma ingasetyenziselwa ukubonisa "2022-12-31" njengomhla okanye "13:30:45" njengexesha kumaxwebhu obugcisa.
11. Iingqwalaselo xa usebenzisa isiphumlisi esiphezulu kwiinkqubo zokuhlela umbhalo
Kuhlelo lokubhaliweyo, i-comma-top apostrophe inokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo sokuphucula unikezelo kunye nokucaca koxwebhu. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina iingcinga ezithile engqondweni xa usebenzisa eli nqaku kwiinkqubo zokuhlela umbhalo.
1. Ukuhambelana kwenkqubo: Phambi kokuba usebenzise isiphumlisi esingentla, qiniseka ukuba inkqubo oyisebenzisayo iyalixhasa eli nqaku. Ezinye iiprogram zokuhlela okubhaliweyo zisenokungaxhasi ukusetyenziswa kwe-comma-top apostrophe okanye zinokuba nefomathi eyahluke kancinane. Qiniseka ukuba ujongana namaxwebhu enkqubo okanye ukhangele izifundo zokufundisa kwi-intanethi ngolwazi malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa eli nqaku.
2. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo: I-comma-top apostrophe isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukugqamisa amagama okanye amabinzana agxininisayo, ukubonisa amagama obugcisa okanye angaphandle, okanye ukubonisa iikowuti. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokufanelekileyo nangokungaguquguqukiyo kulo lonke uxwebhu.. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano ethile yesitshixo yenkqubo yokuhlela okubhaliweyo okanye ukhangele ukhetho oluhambelanayo isixhobo se bar Yenkqubo
3. Ukuphonononga kunye nokulungiswa: Emva kokusebenzisa isiphumlisi-phezulu kuxwebhu lwakho, kubalulekile ukwenza uphononongo olucokisekileyo kunye nolungiso. Khangela ukuba isiphumlisi esingentla sisetyenziswe ngokuchanekileyo kuzo zonke iimeko kwaye uqinisekise ukuba akukho zimpazamo zokufomatha okanye iziphumlisi zithe zaziswa. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, sebenzisa izixhobo zokulungisa okuzenzekelayo kwenkqubo yakho yokubhaliweyo ukwenza inkqubo yohlaziyo ibe lula.
Ngamafutshane, i-comma-top apostrophe ingaba sisixhobo esiluncedo sokugqamisa amagama okanye amabinzana kwiiprogram zokuhlela umbhalo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugcina le ngqwalasela ikhankanywe apha ngasentla ukusebenzisa olu phawu ngokufanelekileyo nangokungaguquguqukiyo kulo lonke uxwebhu. Ngokunika ingqalelo eyiyo kwiinkcukacha kunye novavanyo olucokisekileyo, ukusetyenziswa okuchanekileyo kwe-comma-top apostrophe kuya kunceda ukuphucula umboniso kunye nokucaca komsebenzi wakho.
12. Iingcebiso zokukhumbula imidibaniso yesitshixo sesiphumlisi esingentla
Ekubhaleni kweSpanish, kuqhelekile ukusebenzisa i-comma-top apostrophe ("") ukubonisa ukucaphula ngokuthe ngqo kwisicatshulwa okanye ukugqamisa igama okanye ibinzana elithile. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhumbula udibaniso oluphambili lokusebenzisa i-apostrophe ephezulu yekoma kunokubhida ekuqaleni. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso eziluncedo zokukunceda ukhumbule ezi zidibaniso zingundoqo ngokukhawuleza nangokulula.
1. Iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi: Enye indlela esebenzayo Indlela ekukuphela kwayo yokusebenzisa isiphumlisi esingentla kukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo. Kwiinkqubo ezininzi, ungachwetheza isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokucinezela iqhosha le-AltGr kunye neqhosha elihambelanayo kwisicatshulwa ngasinye. Umzekelo, kwibhodi yezitshixo yeSpanish, ungacofa iqhosha le-AltGr kunye neqhosha lesi-2 ukufumana i-apostrophe ephezulu yesiphumlisi («) kunye neqhosha le-AltGr kunye nesitshixo esi-3 ukufumana i-apostrophe ephezulu yesiphumlisi (»). Kubalulekile ukuqhelana nezi zinqumli ze-keyboard kwaye uziqhelanise nokuzisebenzisa ukukhawulezisa ukuchwetheza kwakho.
2. Izixhobo zokubhala: Ukuba unobunzima bokukhumbula imidibaniso engundoqo, ungasebenzisa izixhobo zokubhala ezifana nabahleli bokubhaliweyo okanye abaqhubekekisi bamagama abanofakelo oluzenzekelayo lokhetho loonobumba abakhethekileyo. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zibandakanya uluhlu lwamagama akhethekileyo kunye neempawu, apho unokukhetha ngokulula i-apostrophe ye-comma ephezulu oyifunayo. Ngokukwanjalo, unokusebenzisa izandiso zesikhangeli okanye izongezo ezikuvumela ukuba ufake ezi mpawu ngokulula kwisikhangeli sakho.
3. Ziqhelanise nenkumbulo ebonwayo: Okokugqibela, ukuziqhelanisa rhoqo kunye nenkumbulo ebonwayo kunokukunceda ukhumbule imidibaniso yezitshixo ze-comma apostrophe. Njengoko usiya uqhelana nokusetyenziswa kwayo, kuya kuba lula ukukhumbula izitshixo ezithile ukufumana iindidi ezahlukeneyo zesiphumlisi sesiphumlisi. Ukongeza, unokwenza uluhlu olukhawulezayo lwereferensi okanye ikhadi elinendibaniselwano engundoqo kwaye ulixhome kwindawo yakho yokusebenza ukuze uhlale unalo emehlweni. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, ezi ndibaniselwano zingundoqo ziya kuzenzekela kwaye uya kukufumanisa kulula ukusebenzisa isiphumlisi sesiphumlisi ekubhaleni kwakho.
13. Izixhobo kunye nesoftware ekhoyo ukwenza lula ukufakela isiphumlisi esingentla
Zininzi kwiitekisi zakho ngeSpanish. Ngezantsi kukho ezinye iindlela onokuzisebenzisa:
1. Izandiso zesikhangeli: Kukho izandiso zasimahla ezifumanekayo kwezona ziphequluli zidumileyo, ezinje ngeChrome kunye neFirefox, ekuvumela ukuba ufake ngokulula isiphumlisi se-apostrophe ephezulu kwizicatshulwa zakho. Ezi zandiso zibandakanya ukhetho lokukhetha i-apostrophe ephezulu yesiphumlisi kwimenyu eyehlayo okanye usebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo.
2. Abahleli bombhalo: Abahleli bokubhaliweyo abaninzi, kwi-intanethi kunye nedesktop, baquka ukhetho lokufakela ngokulula isiphumlisi esiphezulu se-comma apostrophe. Abanye abahleli bade bayakuvumela ukuba usete iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo ukukhawulezisa inkqubo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujongane namaxwebhu omhleli wokubhaliweyo owasebenzisayo ukufunda ukwenza olu fakelo.
3. Isoftware ekhethekileyo: Kukho isoftware ekhethekileyo yokulungisa kunye nokuhlela imibhalo ngeSpanish enika ukhetho lokufaka isiphumlisi esiphezulu ngokuzenzekelayo. Ezi nkqubo zihlala zibandakanya ezinye izixhobo eziluncedo zokubhala ngeSpanish, ezinje ngopelo kunye nabajonga igrama. Yenza uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe isoftware efanele iimfuno zakho.
Khumbula ukuba ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwesiphumlisi esiphezulu kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuchaneka kunye nomgangatho wezicatshulwa zakho ngeSpanish. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo kunye nesoftware ekhoyo kuya kongela ixesha kwaye uphephe iimpazamo ezinokubakho. Ungalibali ukuziqhelanisa nokuziqhelanisa nezi zixhobo ukuphucula ukubhala kwakho ngeSpanish!
14. Isiphelo kunye neengcebiso zokugqibela zokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwesi siphumlisi esiphezulu kwikhibhodi
Ukuqukumbela, ukusetyenziswa kwe-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu kwikhibhodi kunokuba sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu sokukhawulezisa ukubhala ngeSpanish. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo imiba ethile ukuze uyisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso zokugqibela zokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo:
- Bamba phantsi iqhosha elithi "Alt" uze uchwetheze ikhowudi yamanani yomlinganiswa kwiphedi yamanani. Umzekelo, ukufumana isiphumlisi soonobumba abakhulu, ungacinezela "Alt" + "0191."
- Ukuba awunalo iphedi yamaqhosha, ungasebenzisa "Abalinganiswa abaKhethekileyo" ukhetho olufumaneka kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokuhlela okubhaliweyo. Apho ungafumana i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu kwaye uyikhethe ngonqakrazo olulula.
- Khumbula ukuba isiphumlisi esingentla sisetyenziswa ikakhulu kumagama olwimi lwezibalo, njengee-exponents, nakwamanye amagama asemzini. Ayiqhelekanga kusetyenziso lwemihla ngemihla lweSpanish, ke kuya kufuneka ulumkele ukuyisebenzisa kakubi.
Ngokufutshane, i-apostrophe yesiphumlisi ephezulu kwikhibhodi inokuba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokuchwetheza ngeSpanish ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwayo kufuneka kulawulwe kwaye kukhawulelwe kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo. Ngezi ngcebiso zokugqibela, uya kuba nakho ukwenza uninzi lweli nqaku kwaye uphucule ukubhala kwakho ngeSpanish.
Ngamafutshane, ukubeka i-apostrophe ye-comma ephezulu kwibhodibhodi kunokubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi onzima, kodwa ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nokusebenza, kunokwenzeka ukuba uphumelele le nkqubo. Ngoncedo lwendibaniselwano engundoqo ethile kunye nokuqhelaniswa nokukhethwa kwebhodi yezitshixo ezikhoyo, ungafaka ngokulula olu simboli kumaxwebhu okanye imiyalezo yakho. Khumbula ukukhangela useto lwebhodi yezitshixo kunye neendlela ezimfutshane ezikhoyo kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza ukwenza inkqubo ibe lula. Nje ukuba ubambe eli qhinga lincinci, uya kuba nakho ukusebenzisa i-apostrophe ephezulu yesiphumlisi ngokuchanekileyo ekubhaleni kwakho kweSpanish kwaye uphucule izakhono zakho zobugcisa ekusebenziseni ikhibhodi. Zive ukhululekile ukuziqhelanisa kwaye uphonononge iindlela ezahlukeneyo de uzive ukhululekile ngolu phawu. Kumnandi ukuchwetheza!
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.