Indlela yokuqhagamshela ikhompyutha kwi-intanethi

Uyibeka njani i-Intanethi kwiKhompyutha: Isikhokelo sobuGcisa sabaqalayo

Ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kuye kwaba sisidingo esibalulekileyo sabaninzi⁢ abantu⁢ namhlanje, kwaye ukuba noqhagamshelo ⁤oluzinzileyo noluthembekileyo kubalulekile ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo⁤ yekhompyutha. Ukuba ungumqali kwihlabathi letekhnoloji kwaye uyazibuza ukuba ungayibeka njani i-intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho, esi sikhokelo sobugcisa siya kukubonelela. Inyathelo nenyathelo yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ukuyiphumelela ngempumelelo. Ukusuka kwiimfuno ezisisiseko ukuya kuqwalaselo oluchanekileyo, uya kufunda indlela yokuseka uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye wonwabele zonke izibonelelo ezinikezelwa yiwebhu yehlabathi.

Ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokufakela, kubalulekile ukuba nezinto eziyimfuneko zokuqhagamshela ikhompyuter yakho kwi-Intanethi. Qinisekisa ukuba unemodem esebenzayo okanye umzila onezibuko ze-Ethernet zasimahla. Ukongeza, uzakufuna intambo yenethiwekhi okanye iadaptha ye-Wi-Fi,⁤ kuxhomekeke kwindlela ofuna ukumisa ngayo⁤ umdibaniso wakho. Ezi zinto zibalulekile ukuseka unxibelelwano lomzimba okanye olungenazingcingo nomnikezeli wakho we-intanethi.

Nje ukuba uqinisekise ukuba unezinto eziyimfuneko, inyathelo elilandelayo kukudibanisa ngokwasemzimbeni ikhompyuter yakho kwimodem okanye umzila. Ukuba ufuna ukuseka uqhagamshelo ngentambo yenethiwekhi, vele uqhagamshele isiphelo sentambo kwizibuko le-Ethernet lekhompyuter yakho kwaye elinye libe kwelinye lamazibuko asimahla kwimodem yakho okanye irutha. Ukuba, kwelinye icala, ukhetha uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo, qiniseka ukuba une-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi efakiweyo kwaye uyiqwalasele ngokulandela imiyalelo yomenzi.

Nje ukuba ikhomputha yakho iqhagamshelwe ngokwasemzimbeni kwimodem okanye irutha, lixesha lokuba uqwalasele uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-intanethi. ⁢ Kwindlela yakho yokusebenza, yiya kwi⁢ iinketho zoqwalaselo womnatha. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo, inkqubo inokwahluka, kodwa uya kufumana olu khetho kwindawo yolawulo okanye izicwangciso zesixokelelwano. Kwisetingi zenethiwekhi, qiniseka ukuba ukhethe ukhetho loqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi kwaye ulandele amanyathelo okuseka uqhagamshelo Ukuba unomboneleli othile we-intanethi, unokufuna ukufaka ulwazi oluthile ngaye, njengegama lomsebenzisi⁤ kunye negama lokugqitha.

Nje ukuba ugqibe inkqubo yokuseta kwaye useke umdibaniso, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into isebenza kakuhle. Vula isikhangeli sewebhu kwaye ujonge ukuba unokufikelela kwiiwebhusayithi ngaphandle kweengxaki Ungaphinda wenze uvavanyo lwesantya se-intanethi ukujonga isantya soqhagamshelwano lwakho. Ukuba ufumana naziphi⁤ iingxaki, jonga useto lwenethiwekhi yakho kwakhona kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zonke iintambo⁢ ziqhagamshelwe kakuhle.

Ngamafutshane, faka i-intanethi kuyo ukuya kwikhompyutha kufuna ukulandela amanyathelo athile asisiseko kodwa abalulekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba unezinto eziyimfuneko, qhagamshela ikhompyutha yakho ngokwasemzimbeni kwimodem okanye kwi-router, misela uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza kwaye uqinisekise ukuba yonke into isebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Ngokulandela esi sikhokelo sobugcisa, uya kuba nakho ukuseka uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho kwaye ukonwabele zonke izibonelelo ozifumanayo kwiWebhu yeHlabathi ebanzi.

1. Iimfuno zokufikelela kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyuter

Zibalulekile namhlanje. Okulandelayo,⁢ siza kubonisa amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuze ube noqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolusebenzayo kwisixhobo sakho.

1. Unxibelelwano olubonakalayo: Ukuqhagamshela ikhompyutha yakho kwi-Intanethi, uya kufuna isixhobo senethiwekhi, esifana nemodem okanye irutha. Qinisekisa ukuba esi sixhobo siqhagamshelwe ngokufanelekileyo kumthombo wamandla kunye nekhompyuter yakho usebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet okanye ngoqhagamshelwano olungenazingcingo. Khangela ukuba iintambo zikwimeko entle kwaye⁤ ziplage ngokuchanekileyo.

2. Umboneleli weNkonzo ye-Intanethi (ISP): Ngaphambi kokuba ungene kwi-Intanethi, kuya kufuneka wenze ikhontrakthi yeenkonzo zomboneleli we-Intanethi. Lo mboneleli uya kukubonelela ngoqhagamshelwano oluyimfuneko ngokurhuma kwenyanga. Qinisekisa ukuba uphando kwaye uthelekise ababoneleli abahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

3. Ubumbeko lwenethiwekhi: Nje ukuba ube noqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo lomzimba kwaye wenze ikhontrakthi yeenkonzo zomboneleli we-Intanethi, kuya kufuneka uqwalasele inethiwekhi yakho. kwikhompyutha.⁢ Oku kuquka ukuseta idilesi ye-IP, isikhuseli somnatha, kunye nesango elihlala lihleli. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisixokelelwano esisebenzayo osisebenzisayo, olu seto lunokufumaneka kwisetingi zenethiwekhi yekhompyuter yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imiyalelo ⁢enikezelwe ngumboneleli wakho we-Intanethi ukufumana amaxabiso achanekileyo.

Ngokulandela ezi mfuno kunye namanyathelo, uya kukwazi ukwenza ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho ngokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuba ukugcina unxibelelwano olulungileyo kubalulekile ukonwabela onke amathuba abonelelwa yinethiwekhi. Ukuba unabo nabuphi na ubunzima, ungalibazisi ukuqhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho we-Intanethi ngoncedo olukhethekileyo kunye noncedo. Konwabele ukukhangela kwi-intanethi kwaye wenze uninzi lwamava akho edijithali!

2. Uqhagamshelo lomzimba ukuseka uqhagamshelo kwikhompyuter

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1. Intambo ye-Ethernet: Intambo ye-Ethernet yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokuseka uxhulumaniso lwasemzimbeni kwikhompyuter. Olu hlobo lwentambo lusetyenziselwa ukudibanisa ikhompyutha kwi-router okanye imodem, ngaloo ndlela ivumela ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi. Intambo ye-ethernet ngokubanzi ibonakala ifana nentambo yomnxeba,⁤ kodwa ibanzi. Ukuseka uqhagamshelo, vele uqhagamshele isiphelo esinye sentambo ye-Ethernet kwikhompyuter kwaye esinye isiphelo kwi-Ethernet port kwi-router okanye imodem. Qinisekisa ukuba intambo iqhagamshelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba zombini iziphelo ziqinile.

2. I-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi: Ukuba ukhetha uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo, uya kufuna i-adaptha ye-Wi-Fi Esi sixhobo siqhagamshela kwizibuko le-USB yekhompyutha kwaye ivumela ikhompyuter ukuba iqhagamshelane nenethiwekhi engenazingcingo⁢. Qinisekisa ukuba iadaptha yeWi-Fi ifakwe kakuhle kwikhompyuter yakho phambi⁤ukuzama ukuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kuya kufuneka ube ne-Wi-Fi router ekufutshane ukufikelela kuqhagamshelwano olungenazingcingo.

3. Ikhadi lenethiwekhi: Enye inketho yokuseka uqhagamshelo lomzimba kwikhompyuter kukusebenzisa ikhadi lenethiwekhi. Ikhadi lenethiwekhi lifakwe kwikhompyuter kwaye⁤ linxibelelana ngqo nebhodi yomama. Nje ukuba ifakwe, ikhadi lenethiwekhi livumela ikhompyuter ukuba iqhagamshele kwinethiwekhi enentambo nge⁤ intambo ye-Ethernet. Njengakwintambo ye-Ethernet, qiniseka ukuba unxibelelwano lusekwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ikhadi lifakwe ngokufanelekileyo kwikhompyuter.

3. Ulungelelwaniso kunye noseto oluyimfuneko ukwenza uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi lusebenze

Ulungelelwaniso lwerouter yokuqala: Ukuvumela ⁤uqhagamshelo⁤ kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyutha, kufuneka uqale uqwalasele ngokufanelekileyo umzila wakho. Fikelela kwiphepha loqwalaselo ngokuchwetheza idilesi ye-IP yomzila kwibhrawuza yakho yewebhu. Emva koko, ngenisa igama lomsebenzisi elimiselweyo kunye negama lokugqitha. Okulandelayo, fumana icandelo leseto lwenethiwekhi kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ufaka amaxabiso achanekileyo edilesi ye-IP, imaski ye-subnet, kunye nesango elingagqibekanga.

Ukuseta inethiwekhi engenazingcingo: ⁤ Nje ukuba wenze uqwalaselo lokuqala lwe-router, lixesha lokuvumela inethiwekhi engenazingcingo ukuze ukwazi ukuqhagamshela kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kwamacingo. Kwiphepha leseto lwerouter yakho, khangela icandelo leseto zeWi-Fi Apha uya kufumana iinketho zokuseta igama lothungelwano (SSID) kunye negama lokugqitha. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha igama elilodwa lothungelwano kunye negama lokugqitha elomeleleyo ngokwaneleyo ukukhusela umdibaniso wakho. Emva kokuba ugcine utshintsho lwakho, uya kukwazi ukubona inethiwekhi yakho engenazingcingo kuluhlu lweenethiwekhi ezikhoyo kwisixhobo sakho.

Iisetingi kwikhompyuter: Ngoku ekubeni ulungelelanise ngokuchanekileyo i-router yakho kwaye wenze inethiwekhi engenazingcingo, lixesha lokuqwalasela ikhompyuter yakho ukuba iqhagamshele kwi-Intanethi, khetha inethiwekhi engenazingcingo oyenzileyo kwimenyu yothungelwano olukhoyo. Ngenisa igama lokugqithisa olisete ngaphambili. Nje ukuba uqhagamshelwe, jonga ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ifumene idilesi ye-IP ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, vula i-prompt yomyalelo kwaye usebenzise umyalelo othi "ipconfig" kwiWindows okanye "ifconfig" kwiLinux. Ukuba ubona idilesi ye-IP esebenzayo kuluhlu, halala! Ikhompyuter yakho ngoku iqhagamshelwe kwi-Intanethi kwaye ilungele ukukhangela iwebhu.

4. Iintlobo zoqhagamshelo ezikhoyo kunye nezinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo

Kule post, siza kuthetha ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo iintlobo zoqhagamshelwano ezikhoyo ukuseka uqhagamshelo kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyuter, kunye ne iingenelo kunye nokungalungi ngamnye kubo.

Enye yezona zikhetho eziqhelekileyo Uqhagamshelo lwentambo ye-ADSL. Olu qhagamshelwano lusebenzisa umgca wefowuni ukuhambisa idatha ngesantya esiphezulu. Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zolu xhulumaniso kukuzinza nokuthembeka kwayo, ngokuqhelekileyo inika isantya sokukhuphela ngokukhawuleza xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinketho. Nangona kunjalo, into engalunganga enokwenzeka kukuba isantya sokulayisha sinokucotha xa kuthelekiswa nolunye uqhagamshelo. ⁢Kukwabalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba umgama kwiziko loqhagamshelo unokuchaphazela umgangatho wophawu.

Olunye ukhetho oludumileyo ⁤ yi ⁢le uqhagamshelo lwentambo ye-coaxial. Olu hlobo loqhagamshelwano lusebenzisa iintambo ze-coaxial ukuhambisa idatha kwaye inikezela ngesantya soxhumo olukhawulezayo kunoxhumo lwe-ADSL. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi kwimisebenzi ye-intanethi efuna isantya esiphezulu sokukhuphela, njengokusasaza iividiyo zeHD okanye imidlalo ye-intanethi. Nangona kunjalo, into engalunganga yolu qhagamshelwano kukuba lunokubiza kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nolunye ukhetho. Ukongeza, umgangatho womqondiso unokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo kunye neziseko zoncedo lwenkampani yomboneleli wenkonzo ye-Intanethi.

Okokugqibela, siya kukhankanya i Wi-Fi uqhagamshelo wireless. Olu khetho likuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele kwi-Intanethi ngaphandle kwemfuneko yeentambo zomzimba, ezibonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kwendawo kwikhompyuter yakho Ukongeza, uqhagamshelo olungenazingcingo lulungele izixhobo eziphathwayo ezinjengee-smartphones okanye iitafile, kuba ⁢ayifuni ngokuthe ngqo. uqhagamshelo lwentambo ⁢. Nangona kunjalo, ukusilela okukhulu kukuba uphawu lwe-Wi-Fi lunokuba buthathaka okanye lungazinzi xa luthelekiswa noqhagamshelo lweengcingo. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba isantya soqhagamshelwano sinokuhla ukuba kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezixhunyiwe kwi-router enye ngaxeshanye.

5. Iingcebiso zokuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi oluzinzileyo nolukhuselekileyo

Xa uqhagamshela ikhompyuter kwi-Intanethi, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo oluzinzileyo nolukhuselekileyo ukuphepha iingxaki ezingafunekiyo kunye nemingcipheko yokufezekisa oku, kukho iingcebiso eziphambili ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo.

1. Sebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ekhuselekileyo: Qinisekisa ukuba inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ikhuselwe nge-password eyomeleleyo kwaye uyitshintshe rhoqo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama agqithisiweyo achaziweyo okanye alula ukuqikelela, njengoko oku kunokwenza kube lula kumaqela angaphandle angagunyaziswanga ukungena kwinethiwekhi yakho Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukugcina i-firmware yakho isexesheni ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko.

2. ⁢Faka isoftware yeantivirus ethembekileyo: Khusela ikhompyuter yakho ngesoftware ethembekileyo ye-antivirus kwaye uyigcine isexesheni. Oku kuya kuthintela ukufakwa kweenkqubo ezinobungozi ezinokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwakho lwe-intanethi. Yenza iskena senkqubo yakho ukubona naziphi na izoyikiso ezinokubakho kwaye uzisuse kwangoko.

3. Kuphephe ukukhuphela iifayile okanye ukungena kwiiwebhusayithi ezikrokrelayo: ⁤Lumka xa ukhuphela iifayile okanye undwendwela iiwebhusayithi ezinemvelaphi ethandabuzekayo. Ezi zinokuqulatha i-malware okanye i-phishing, enokuthi ibeke emngciphekweni ubumfihlo bakho kunye nokuzinza koqhagamshelwano lwakho. ⁤Soloko ujonga intembeko⁢ yomthombo ngaphambi kokuqala naluphi na ukhuphelo⁤ okanye ukwabelana ngolwazi lomntu kwi-intanethi.

6. Ukusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa useka uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi

Kule post, siza kuxoxa ngeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinokuvela xa kusekwa uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter. Ezi ngxaki zinokukhathazeka, kodwa ngomonde omncinci kunye nolwazi lobugcisa, unokuzilungisa ngokukhawuleza.

Ingxaki 1: Andikwazi ukuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo. Ukuba unengxaki yokuqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi engenazingcingo, kukho izinto ezimbalwa onokuzijonga. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba iWi-Fi switch kwikhompyuter yakho ivuliwe. Okulandelayo, qinisekisa ukuba igama lenethiwekhi kunye negama lokugqitha zichanekile. Ukuba awuqinisekanga, ungacela umntu ophetheyo kwinethiwekhi ukuba akunike olu lwazi. Ukuba konke okunye kuyasilela, ukuqalisa kwakhona i-router kunye nekhompyuter kunokunceda ukuphinda uqhagamshele.

Ingxaki 2: Isantya seIntanethi esicothayo. Ukuba uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi luyacotha, zininzi izinto onokuzenza ukuze uliphucule kuqala, qiniseka ukuba akukho nkqubo okanye izicelo ezisebenzisa i-bandwidth eninzi ngasemva. Vala naziphi na iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko kwaye unqumame ukhuphelo oluzenzekelayo okanye uhlaziyo. Unokuzama kwakhona ukuqalisa kwakhona i-router yakho kwaye ukhangele ukuba kukho nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka kwezinye izixhobo zombane ezikufutshane, ezifana neefowuni ezingenazintambo okanye ii-microwaves.

Ingxaki 3: Impazamo ye-DNS. Ukuba ufumana impazamo ye-DNS xa uzama ukufikelela kwiwebhusayithi, oku kubangelwe ngumba wesisombululo se-DNS. Unokuzama ukutshintsha izicwangciso ze-DNS kwikhompyutheni yakho ukuze usebenzise iiseva ze-DNS zeGoogle (8.8.8.8 kunye ne-8.8.4.4) okanye iiseva ze-DNS ze-Cloudflare (1.1.1.1 kunye ne-1.0.0.1). Ukuba oku akusombululi ingxaki, unokuzama ukuqalisa kwakhona i-router kunye nekhompyuter, njengoko ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokwenzeka ukusombulula iingxaki iDNS yethutyana.

7. Iingcebiso zokwandisa ukusebenza kunye nesantya soqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele ukuze ufumane ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nesantya kuqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi yekhompyuter yakho Qinisekisa ukuba ikhompuyutha yakho isexesheni kwaye ayinazintsholongwane kunye ne-malware. Ukwenza uhlaziyo lwesoftware, ukugcina i-antivirus elungileyo efakiweyo kunye nokwenza iskena samaxesha ngamaxesha ukubona kunye nokuphelisa izoyikiso kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo koqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi.

Enye into ephambili ⁢ukuphucula ukusebenza koqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho lungisa useto lwenethiwekhi. Ukwenza oku, unokuthathela ingqalelo ezinye iingcebiso ezinje lungisa ngokufanelekileyo umzila wakho okanye imodem, qinisekisa ukuba ibekwe kwindawo ecwangcisiweyo ngaphandle kwemiqobo, kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso kumaxabiso e-DNS kunye ne-MTU ngesantya esingcono sokukhangela. Ngaphezu koko, iluncedo khubaza iinkqubo okanye izicelo esebenza ngasemva kwaye isebenzise i-bandwidth ngokungeyomfuneko.

Ukuba ujonge ukonyusa isantya soqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho, cinga ukusebenzisa ⁤intambo ye-Ethernet ⁤endaweni yoqhagamshelo lwe-Wi-Fi.⁢ Nangona iinethiwekhi ezingenazingcingo zilungile, zinokubonisa uphazamiseko oluchaphazela uzinzo kunye nesantya soqhagamshelwano. Ukusebenzisa intambo ye-Ethernet kuya kukunika uxhumano oluzinzileyo nolukhawulezayo, ngakumbi ukuba wenza imisebenzi efuna i-bandwidth eninzi, njengokusasaza ividiyo ye-HD okanye ukukhuphela iifayile ezinkulu.

8. Izixhobo eziluncedo kunye nezixhobo zokuphucula amava akho okukhangela kwi-Intanethi

Kweli candelo, siza kuphonononga izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo eziluncedo zokuphucula amava akho okukhangela kwi-intanethi.

1. Iibhrawuza zewebhu ezilungiselelweyo: ⁤A⁤ isikhangeli sewebhu esilungileyo sibalulekile kumava agudileyo e-intanethi. Kukho iinketho ezininzi ezidumileyo onokukhetha kuzo, ezinje Ugoogle chrome, ⁤Mozilla Firefox, kunye IMicrosoft Edge. Ezi bhrawuza zibeka phambili⁢ isantya, ukhuseleko, kunye ⁤nokubonelela ngojongano olusebenzisekayo. Ukongeza, banikezela ngeempawu ezahlukeneyo ezinjengolawulo lwethebhu, useto olunokwenzeka, kunye nezandiso / iiplagi ezinokuthi ziphucule kakhulu amava akho okukhangela. Khumbula ukugcina isikhangeli sakho sihlaziywa ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokhuseleko.

2. Khuphela abaphathi: Ukukhuphela iifayile ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba yinkqubo edinayo kwaye ⁤itya ixesha. ⁢Ukwenza lula lo msebenzi kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle, unokusebenzisa abaphathi bokukhuphela. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba unqumame, uqalise kwakhona, kwaye ulawule ukhuphelo oluninzi ngaxeshanye. Bahlala beza neempawu ezifana nezantya zokukhuphela ezikhawulezileyo, ulungelelwaniso lwefayile, kunye nokukwazi ukucwangcisa ukhuphelo lwamaxesha okuhamba kwetrafikhi. Abanye abaphathi abadumileyo bokukhuphela babandakanya uMphathi wokuKhuphela wasimahla, uMphathi wokuKhuphela kwi-Intanethi, kunye neJDownloader. Dibanisa enye yezi zixhobo ⁢kwindlela yakho yokubrawuza ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokukhuphela.

3. Izithinteli zentengiso: Iintengiso zinokuphazamisa ⁤kwaye ziphazamise amava akho okukhangela. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ii-ad ⁢blockers ezifumanekayo ezikuvumela ⁢ukonwabele amava e-intanethi angenanto. Ezi zixhobo zivimba iintengiso ezingafunwayo, ii-pop-ups, kwaye zisuse umkhondo ⁢iikripthi kwiiwebhusayithi. I-Adblock⁤ Plus kunye ne-uBlock Origin zicetyiswa kakhulu izithinteli zentengiso ezaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo kunye ⁢ujongano olusebenziseka lula. Nge-ad blocker efakiweyo, unokujonga i-intanethi ngaphandle kweziphazamiso kunye neziphazamiso. Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ezinye iiwebhusayithi zixhomekeke kwingeniso yentengiso ukubonelela ngesiqulatho sasimahla, ke qwa lasela ngokumhlophe ezo webhusayithi ukuba uyazixabisa iinkonzo zabo.

Ngokusebenzisa ezi zixhobo kunye nezixhobo, unokuguqula ukukhangela kwakho kwi-intanethi ⁤ amava abe yinkqubo engenamthungo kunye neyonwabisayo. Nokuba kukuphucula isikhangeli sakho sewebhu, ukulawula ukhuphelo ngokufanelekileyo, okanye ukuthintela iintengiso ezicaphukisayo, ezi ndlela ziya kukunceda wenze okuninzi kufikelelo lwakho lwe-intanethi. Hlala unolwazi malunga nenkqubela-phambili yamva nje kukhangelo lwetekhnoloji ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlala ufikelela kwezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo ezikhoyo.

9. Ubungasese kunye ⁢ingqwalasela yokhuseleko kwi-Intanethi ⁤iseto kwikhompyuter yakho

Xa uqwalasela ukufikelela kwi-Intanethi kwikhompyuter yakho, kubalulekile ukuba uthathele ingqalelo imiba eyahlukeneyo enxulumene nobumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko. Okokuqala,⁤ qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa inethiwekhi ekhuselekileyo nethembekileyo ukuphepha ukuhlaselwa okunokwenzeka okanye ukungena okungafunekiyo. Soloko ukhetha uqhagamshelo olufihliweyo, olufana nothungelwano lwe-Wi-Fi olukhuselweyo nge-WPA2, ukuqinisekisa⁢idatha yakho iyahanjiswa. ngokukhuselekileyo.

Omnye umba obalulekileyo ziqhelanise neenketho zabucala ze inkqubo yakho yokusebenza. Qinisekisa ukuqwalasela izicwangciso zabucala ukukhusela ulwazi lwakho lomntu kwaye uthintele ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwidatha yakho. Ngaphandle koko, gcina iinkqubo zakho⁤ kunye ne-antivirus ihlaziywe, njengoko uhlaziyo luhlala lulungisa ubuthathaka obaziwayo kwaye lukhusele ikhompyuter yakho kwiingozi ze-intanethi.

Okokugqibela, kubalulekile sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla kwaye uwatshintshe rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo boqhagamshelwano lwakho lwe-Intanethi. ⁣Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo alula ukuqikelela kwaye ukhethe iindibaniselwano ezinamandla eziquka oonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye noonobumba abakhethekileyo. Kwakhona khumbula ungabelani ngeephasiwedi zakho nabani na kwaye⁤ ugcine ulawulo olungaguqukiyo lokuba ngubani onokufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho.

10. Uhlaziyo kunye nokugcinwa kwamaxesha athile ukugcina uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi oluzinzileyo

b :

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Kubalulekile ukuba wenze uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo kwikhompyuter yakho ⁤ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ⁤kuqhagamshelo lwakho kwi-Intanethi. Ukwenza oku, qiniseka ukuba ufake iinguqulelo zamva nje zeziphequluli zewebhu ozisebenzisayo, ezinje ngeGoogle Chrome, iMozilla Firefox okanye iMicrosoft Edge Olu hlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko kunye nokuhambelana namaphepha ewebhusayithi amva nje, aguqulela ngokukhawuleza kunye noqhagamshelwano oluzinzileyo.

Ukongeza kuhlaziyo lwesoftware, kukwabalulekile ukwenza ukugcinwa rhoqo kwikhompyuter yakho. Oku kuquka ukwenza imisebenzi efana ⁢ukosula⁤ ihard drive yakho ukukhulula indawo, ukujonga kunye ⁢nokususa iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo okanye eziphelelwe lixesha, kunye nokuskena inkqubo yakho yentsholongwane kunye nemalware.⁢ Ezi ntshukumo ziya kunceda ukugcina uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi luzinzile kwaye lungasebenzi imiba.

Esinye isiqhelo esilungileyo sokugcina uqhagamshelwano lwe-Intanethi luzinzile lungisa useto lwenethiwekhi kwikhompyuter yakho. Oku kubandakanya ukujonga ukuba isixokelelwano sakho siqwalaselwe ukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo idilesi ye-IP kunye nezicwangciso zeseva ye-DNS. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise igama eliyimfihlo elinamandla⁤ kwaye ufihle inethiwekhi yakho ye-Wi-Fi ukunqanda ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga⁢. Ukuba ufumana iingxaki zoqhagamshelwano, ukuqalisa ngokutsha umzila wakho okanye uqhagamshelane noMboneleli wakho weNkonzo ye-Intanethi kunokusombulula lo mba.

Nge uhlaziyo kunye nokugcinwa kwamaxesha ngamaxesha, ungaqiniseka ukuba uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi luzinzile kwaye luthembekile ngamaxesha onke. Khumbula ukujonga rhoqo uhlaziyo lwesoftwe, wenze ulungiso kwikhompyuter yakho, kwaye ulungise useto lwenethiwekhi yakho. Ukulandela la macebiso, uya kuba nakho ukonwabela amava okukhangela agudileyo kwaye angaphazanyiswa kwikhompyuter yakho. Ungalibali ukuba uqhagamshelo lwe-Intanethi oluzinzileyo lubalulekile kule mihla, kokubini emsebenzini kunye nokuzonwabisa. Gcina uqhagamshelo lwakho lukwimeko ezifanelekileyo kwaye wenze uninzi lwayo yonke into enikezelwa yiwebhu.