Ulisusa njani igama lokugqitha le-wifi kwiPC yam

Kweli xesha ledijithali⁤ kunye nokufikelela rhoqo kwi-Intanethi, ukuba negama eliyimfihlo elikhuselekileyo⁤ ukukhusela inethiwekhi yethu ye-Wi-Fi kuye kwaba yimfuneko ekhoyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho kunokuba yimfuneko ukususa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiPC yethu. Nokuba kungenxa yezizathu zokucwangciswa kwenethiwekhi okanye ngenxa yokuba sifuna ukwabelana ngonxibelelwano kunye nezinye izixhobo, kweli nqaku siza kuphonononga iindlela zobugcisa ukufezekisa oku. Sijoyine ukufumanisa indlela yokususa igama lokugqitha leWi-Fi kwiPC yakho ngokulula nangokukhuselekileyo.

Intshayelelo

Wamkelekile kweli phepha, apho siza kuphonononga isishwankathelo sesihloko sethu esiphambili. Kwesi sithuba, siza kuphonononga kwiikhonsepthi ezisisiseko nezisisiseko ezinxulumene nalo mbandela. Zilungiselele ukuntywila kwindalo yonke ezele lulwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nolwazi olunika umdla.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukubaluleka kwesi sihloko kunye nendlela esinokuchaphazela ngayo iinkalo ezahlukeneyo zobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla. Siza kuphonononga ithiyori kunye neziseko ezisebenzayo ezisivumela ukuba siqonde ukusetyenziswa kwezi ngqikelelo kwiimeko zehlabathi lokwenyani. Ukongeza, siya kuhlalutya imingeni ephambili kunye namathuba avela kwicandelo lokufunda elinxulumeneyo.

Koku, siza kujongana neenjongo kunye neenjongo esinethemba lokuziphumeza⁤ ekupheleni kolu hambo. ⁤Ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo neneenkcukacha, siya kujolisa ekuboneleleni ngesiseko esiluqilima solwazi esivumela abafundi ukuqonda nokusebenzisa⁢ ngempumelelo iikhonsepthi eziya kuchazwa kwizahluko ezilandelayo. Siza kubonelela ngesishwankathelo somxholo kunye nezihloko eziza kugutyungelwa kwicandelo ngalinye.

Umahluko phakathi kweenkqubo zokusebenza

I iinkqubo zokusebenza Ziinkqubo ezilawula izixhobo zekhompyuter kwaye zivumele intsebenziswano phakathi komsebenzisi nomatshini inkqubo yokwenza Ineempawu zayo ezahlula omnye komnye. Ngezantsi ngowona mahluko ubalulekileyo phakathi kweenkqubo zokusebenza:

Uyilo lwezakhiwo: Iisistim zokusebenza ⁤ zinokuhlelwa ngokoyilo lwazo, oluchaza indlela isoftware elungelelaniswe ngayo kunye nendlela izicelo ezisebenza ngayo. Ezona zixhaphakileyo iinkqubo zokusebenza zezi:

• I-Monolithic: Kulo hlobo lwenkqubo, yonke imisebenzi yenkqubo yokusebenza ifumaneka kwibhloko enye yekhowudi. Oku kuvumela ukusebenza ⁤okungaphezulu, kodwa kukwayenza ibenzima ngakumbi inkqubo⁤ ukuyigcina nokuhlaziya.
• Umncedisi woMthengi: Kolu hlobo lwenkqubo, inkqubo yokusebenza Yahlulahlulwe kwiimodyuli, apho imodyuli enye isebenza njengomncedisi kwaye abanye njengabaxhasi. Oku kuvumela ukulinganisa okukhulu kunye nokuguquguquka kulawulo lwezibonelelo.
• Ngokusekwe kwiMicrokernel:⁢ Ezi⁤ iinkqubo zokusebenza ziyilwe ngekernel encinci ebonelela kuphela imisebenzi esisiseko. Eminye imisebenzi yenziwa njengeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuvumela ukumodareyitha okukhulu kunye nokulula kokongeza izinto ezintsha.

Ukuhambelana kwezixhobo zekhompyutha: Inkqubo nganye yokusebenza ineemfuno ezithile zehardware kwaye inikezela ngenkxaso yezixhobo ezithile. Ezinye iisistim zokusebenza zilungiselelwe ngakumbi ukusebenza kwiikhompyuter zedesktop, ngelixa ezinye ziyilelwe izixhobo eziphathwayo okanye iiseva. Okhethiweyo yenkqubo yokusebenza Okufanelekileyo ⁤kuyakuxhomekeka— kuhlobo lwehardware ekhoyo kunye ⁤kwiimfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi.

Indawo yomsebenzisi: Enye inkalo eyahlula iinkqubo zokusebenza lujongano lwazo lomsebenzisi. Ezinye iisistim zokusebenza zibonelela ngojongano lomsebenzisi womzobo (GUI) esekwe kwiifestile kunye neziboniso, ngelixa ezinye zisekwe kujongano lomgca womyalelo. Ukongeza, kukho iinkqubo zokusebenza ezivumela ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso okukhulu kwaye zinikeze iinketho ezininzi zokucwangcisa, ngelixa ezinye zilinganiselwe kulo mba.

Indlela yoku-1: Seta kwakhona iPassword yeWiFi kwiPhaneli yoLawulo yeWindows

Indlela yesi-2: Sebenzisa i-WiFi Password Hack Tools

Ukuba ufuna indlela ephucukileyo yokufumana igama lokugqitha lenethiwekhi yeWiFi, ungasebenzisa izixhobo zokugqekeza. Ezi zixhobo ziinkqubo eziyilelwe ukufumana kunye nokuqhafaza amagama agqithisiweyo wothungelwano olungenazingcingo. Apha ngezantsi zezinye zezona nkqubo zidumileyo ze-WiFi password hacking:

• Ukuqhuma komoya: Esi sixhobo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ngenxa yokukwazi ukukrazula izitshixo ze-WEP kunye ne-WPA-PSK. I-Aircrack-ng isebenzisa indlela yohlaselo lwesichazi-magama, apho izama indibaniselwano yamagama ayimfihlo ahlukeneyo de ifumane echanekileyo.
• I-Wireshark: I-Wireshark sisixhobo sokuhlalutya ipakethe enokuthi isetyenziswe ukubamba iipakethi zenethiwekhi kunye nokuhlalutya i-traffic data Nangona ayilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukukhwabanisa i-passwords ye-WiFi, ingasetyenziselwa ukuphanda ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi kunye nokufumanisa ubuthathaka.
• Umva kwakhona: Esi sixhobo sikhethekileyo kwii-passwords eziqhekekileyo ze-WPS network networks. I-Reaver i-automates inkqubo yokuhlaselwa nge-protocol ye-WPS, esetyenziswa zii-routers ezininzi ukuququzelela uxhulumaniso lwezixhobo.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukusebenzisa i-WiFi password password hacking izixhobo ngaphandle kwemvume akukho mthethweni kwaye ngokuchasene nemigaqo. Ezi zixhobo kufuneka zisetyenziselwe iinjongo zemfundo kuphela okanye ukuba unemvume ecacileyo evela kumnini wenethiwekhi. Kuhlala kungcono ukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi ngephasiwedi eyomeleleyo kwaye ugcine uqhagamshelo lwakho lwe-Intanethi lukhuselekile.

Iingcebiso zokugcina ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi

Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso eziphambili:

1. Guqula igama lothungelwano olungagqibekanga kunye negama lokugqitha:

Kubalulekile ukuba utshintshe zombini igama lothungelwano lwe-WiFi kunye negama lokugqitha elingagqibekanga eliza liqwalaselwe kwi-router Sebenzisa indibaniselwano yeempawu zealphanumeric kunye neesimboli ukwandisa ukhuseleko kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa ulwazi lomntu olulula.

2. Hlaziya rhoqo i-firmware ye-router yakho:

Ukugcina isoftware yerouter yakho ihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ekukhuseleni inethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi kubuthathaka obunokubakho. Ngamaxesha athile khangela ukuba uhlaziyo lwe-firmware luyafumaneka kwiphepha lenkxaso yomenzi kwaye ukuba kunjalo, zikhuphele kwaye uzifake ngaphandle kokulibazisa.

3. Vula uguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwe-WPA2-PSK:

Ufihlo lwe-WPA2-PSK (Isitshixo eSabelwana Ngangaphambili) yenye yezona ndlela zokhuseleko ezisebenzayo Khusela inethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi. Qinisekisa ukwenza olu khetho kwaye usebenzise igama lokugqitha elomeleleyo ukunqanda ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga. I-WPA2-PSK inikezela ngokhuseleko olukhulu xa kuthelekiswa noguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lweWEP.

Indlela yesi-3: Setha kwakhona i-router kwizicwangciso zayo zefektri

Ukuba ufumana iingxaki eziqhubekayo kunye ne-router yakho kwaye zonke ezinye izisombululo aziphumelelanga, kunokuba yimfuneko ukuseta kwakhona kwizicwangciso zayo zasefektri. Le ndlela ayiyi kususa kuphela zonke izicwangciso zesiko ozenzileyo, kodwa iya kusetha kwakhona igama lokugqitha kunye negama lomsebenzisi kumaxabiso angagqibekanga. Landela la manyathelo ukuseta kwakhona i-router kuseto lwefektri:

Inyathelo lesi-1: Khangela i⁤ iqhosha lokuseta ngokutsha kwirutha yakho. Isenokuba ngasemva okanye ezantsi isixhobo, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo iphawulwe "Setha kwakhona" okanye "Buyisela Izicwangciso Factory." Sebenzisa ikliphu yephepha okanye into ekhombayo ukucofa iqhosha ubuncinane imizuzwana eli-10.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Emva kokukhulula iqhosha lokuseta kwakhona, ⁢linda imizuzu embalwa ukuze umzila uqalise ngokupheleleyo. Ngeli xesha, thintela nayiphi na imisebenzi ye-intanethi enokuthi ichatshazelwe kukungabikho koqhagamshelwano lwe-intanethi.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Nje ukuba i-router iqalise kwakhona, kuya kufuneka uyiqwalasele kwakhona ukusuka ekuqaleni Fikelela iphepha lokucwangcisa le-router ngokusebenzisa isikhangeli sakho sewebhu kwaye ufake ulwazi lokungena olungagqibekanga lwe-router. Oku kuqhelekile "admin" yegama lomsebenzisi kunye "negama lokugqitha" legama lokugqitha. Emva koko, yenza⁤ ngokwezifiso iisetingi kwiimfuno zakho kwaye ulandele iingcebiso ⁤umenzi⁢ zokukhusela kunye nokwandisa inethwekhi yakho yasekhaya.

Indlela yesi-4: Guqula igama lokugqitha le-WiFi usebenzisa ujongano lwewebhu lwe-router

Ujongano lwewebhu ye-router sisixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu ukwenza uhlengahlengiso olwahlukeneyo kunye nolungelelwaniso kwinethiwekhi yethu ye-WiFi Kwaye ukutshintsha igama lokugqitha le-WiFi akukho nto. Apha siza kukubonisa indlela yokwenza usebenzisa le ndlela.

1. Fikelela kujongano lwewebhu yerouter yakho: Ukuqala, kuya kufuneka ufikelele kujongano lwewebhu lwerouter. Ukwenza oku, vula isiphequluli sakho sewebhu kwaye ufake idilesi ye-IP ye-router kwibha yedilesi. Ngokwesiqhelo le dilesi 192.168.1.1 o 192.168.0.1, kodwa ingahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli ye-router. Cofa u-Enter kwaye iphepha lokungena kwi-router liya kuvula.

2. Ngena kwi-router: Ngoku, kuya kufuneka ufake iinkcazi zakho zokungena ukuze ufikelele kujongano lwewebhu lomzila. Le datha idla ngokuprintwa ngasemva okanye ezantsi kwesixhobo. Nje ukuba ufake igama lomsebenzisi elichanekileyo kunye negama lokugqitha, cofa u-“Sign In” okanye ucofe u-Enter. ⁢Ukuba ulibele ⁢iinkcazi zakho, unokufuna ukuseta kwakhona irutha kumzi-mveliso wayo ⁤iisetingi.

Iingqwalasela ezongezelelweyo xa ususa okanye utshintsha igama lokugqithisa le-WiFi

Xa usenza utshintsho kwiphasiwedi yakho ye-WiFi, kukho izinto ezithile ekufuneka sizigcine engqondweni ukuze siqinisekise utshintsho olugudileyo. Nazi ezinye iingqwalasela ezongezelelweyo ezinokukunceda kule nkqubo:

1. Hlaziya zonke izixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo

• Nje ukuba utshintshe igama lokugqitha lakho le-WiFi, qiniseka ukuba uhlaziya ulwazi kuzo zonke ⁢izixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kuthungelwano. Oku kubandakanya iifowuni, iitafile, iikhomputha, ii-smart TV kunye naziphi na esinye isixhobo ukusebenzisa umdibaniso.
• Ukuba unezixhobo ezininzi eziqhagamshelweyo, kunokuba luncedo ukwenza uluhlu lwazo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke zisexesheni. Ngale ndlela, uyakuphepha iingxaki zonxibelelwano kwaye ⁤uqinisekise ukuba wonke umntu izixhobo zakho zikhuselwe ngegama eligqithisiweyo elitsha.

2. Seta igama elitsha lenethiwekhi

• Xa utshintsha igama lokugqitha WiFi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe igama womnatha (SSID). Oku kongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko kwaye kwenza kube nzima kubantu abangagunyaziswanga ukuba bazame ukufikelela kuthungelwano lwakho.
• Khetha—igama elahlukileyo lenethiwekhi yakho⁢WiFi⁤ kwaye uphephe ukusebenzisa iinkcukacha zobuqu ezinokuthi zichongwe ngokulula. Umzekelo, musa ukusebenzisa igama lakho okanye idilesi njengegama lenethiwekhi yakho.

3. Gcina i-firmware ye-router ihlaziywa

• Kubalulekile ukuba ugcine i-firmware ye-router yakho ihlaziywa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokulungisa ubuthathaka obunokubakho bokhuseleko.
• Jonga iwebhusayithi yomenzi rhoqo ukuze ufumane uhlaziyo lwe-firmware yamva nje kwaye ulandele imiyalelo enikiweyo ukuyifaka ngokufanelekileyo.

Ukuthathela ingqalelo oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uphucule ukhuseleko lwenethiwekhi yakho kwaye uthintele ukuphazamiseka okunokwenzeka okanye ukwaphulwa kokhuseleko.

Indlela yesi-5: Sebenzisa iqhosha leWPS ukuqhagamshela izixhobo ngaphandle kwegama lokugqitha

Iqhosha leWPS (Wi-Fi Protected Setup) luphawu oluvumela abasebenzisi ukuba baqhagamshele izixhobo kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufaka igama lokugqitha ngesandla. Olu khetho lufanelekile⁢ kwabo bafuna ukucwangcisa ngokukhawuleza nokulula ngaphandle kokujongana nezicwangciso ezintsonkothileyo. Nantsi indlela yokusebenzisa iqhosha leWPS ukuqhagamshela izixhobo ngaphandle kwegama lokugqitha.

1. Khangela ukuba iWi-Fi router yakho iyawuxhasa umsebenzi weWPS. Uninzi lweerouter zanamhlanje zinayo, kodwa kungcono ukuba uqiniseke. Qhagamshelana nencwadana yemigaqo yomzila wakho okanye undwendwele iwebhusayithi yomenzi ngolwazi oluthe kratya.

2. Vula isixhobo ofuna ukusiqhagamshela kwinethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kwaye ujonge iqhosha leWPS. Eli qhosha linokufumaneka kwi-router okanye kwisixhobo ngokwaso, njengeprinta okanye ikhamera.

3. Cofa iqhosha leWPS kwirutha kwaye, kwimizuzu emibini elandelayo, cofa iqhosha leWPS kwisixhobo ofuna ukusiqhagamshela. Linda imizuzwana embalwa kwaye izixhobo ziya kuqhagamshela ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kokufuna ukufaka igama eligqithisiweyo.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba indlela ye-WPS ayikho ngaphandle kwemingcipheko yokhuseleko, njengoko ibandakanya ukuhanjiswa kolwazi loqinisekiso olungafihlwanga. Ukongeza, ezinye izixhobo zinokuba nemiba yokuhambelana nolu phawu. Ukuba ufuna ukhuseleko olukhulu okanye udibana nobunzima ngeqhosha leWPS, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iindlela zoqhagamshelo lwegama lokugqitha.

Isiphelo

Ngapha koko, singaqinisekisa ukuba uphuhliso lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa luyiguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo netekhnoloji. Olu qeqesho lunamandla luvumele inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo kwiinkalo ezifana namayeza, ukuvelisa, kunye nokhuseleko, phakathi kwezinye. Ndiyabulela kwisakhono seenkqubo zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa ukuhlalutya amanani amakhulu edatha ngexesha langempela, uphuculo luphunyeziwe ekuthathweni kwezigqibo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo kuye kwandiswa.

Ngapha koko, kubalulekile ukuqaqambisa indima esisiseko edlalwa yi-algorithms ekusebenzeni yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Ezi algorithms zinconywa ngokukwazi kwazo ukufunda kwidatha yegalelo kunye nokulungelelanisa ukuziphatha kwazo ngokuzimeleyo. Ngale ndlela, ukufunda ngomatshini kuye kwaba lisebe elibalulekileyo lobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, okuvumela iinkqubo ukuba zikwazi ukuqhubeka nokuphucula ukusebenza kwazo ngaphandle kokungenelela kwabantu.

Ngelixa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bunika uluhlu olubanzi⁢ olunokwenzeka kunye neenzuzo kuluntu, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo imiceli mngeni yeenqobo ezisesikweni kunye nezomthetho evelayo ngokuphunyezwa kwayo. Ukunqongophala kwezinto elubala kwii-algorithms, ubumfihlo bedatha, kunye nokuthambekela okunokwenzeka okukhoyo kwezi nkqubo zeminye yemiba ekufuneka iqwalaselwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuseka imimiselo efanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa busetyenziswa ngendlela esesikweni neyinzuzo kuluntu luphela.

Iingcebiso zokugqibela zokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo benethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi

Nazi izindululo zokugqibela zokuqinisekisa ubumfihlo benethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi:

1. Tshintsha igama lakho lokugqitha rhoqo: Kubalulekile ukutshintsha igama lokugqitha lenethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi ngamaxesha athile ukuthintela abantu abangagunyaziswanga ukuba bafikelele kuyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usete igama lokugqitha elintsonkothileyo, elikhethekileyo elibandakanya oonobumba abakhulu nabancinci, amanani, kunye neempawu ezizodwa.

2.⁢ Vula isihluzo sedilesi ye-MAC: Idilesi ye-MAC sisichongi esisodwa sesixhobo ngasinye esiqhagamshela kuthungelwano. Ngokuvula eli nqaku, kuphela izixhobo ezinedilesi egunyazisiweyo ye-MAC eziya kukwazi ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho ye-WiFi. Ngale ndlela, ufikelelo lulinganiselwe⁤ kubantu abangagunyaziswanga abangenayo idilesi evunyelweyo ye-MAC.

3. Sebenzisa inethiwekhi yabucala enenyani (VPN): IVPN yenza unxibelelwano olukhuselekileyo, olufihliweyo phakathi kwesixhobo sakho kunye nenethiwekhi yeWiFi oqhagamsheleka kuyo. Oku kuthintela umntu ekuthinteleni idatha yakho kwaye ikhusela ubumfihlo bakho. Iluncedo kakhulu xa uqhagamshelana noluntu okanye olungathembekanga ⁤Inethiwekhi yeWiFi.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Umbuzo: Ndingayisusa njani⁤ i-password ye-wifi kwiPC yam?
A: Ukuba ufuna ukususa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiPC yakho, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuzilandela ukufezekisa oku. Apha sibonisa ezinye iinketho:

Umbuzo: Ndingalisusa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiisetingi zePC yam?
A: Ewe, unako ukususa igama lokugqitha le-wifi kuseto lwePC yakho. Ukuze wenze oku, landela la manyathelo:

1. Yiya kwinethiwekhi kunye neesetingi ze-intanethi kwiPC yakho.
2. Fumana icandelo leenethiwekhi ezingenazintambo kwaye ukhethe "Izicwangciso ze-Wi-Fi eziphambili".
3. Khetha ukhetho "Lawula iinethiwekhi ezaziwayo"⁢ okanye "Lawula iinethiwekhi ezigciniweyo".
4. Fumana inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi ofuna ukususa igama lokugqitha kuyo kwaye ucofe kuyo.
5. Khetha ukhetho "Libala". ⁢Oku kuyakususa⁤ igama lokugqitha lenethiwekhi yeWi-Fi kwiPC yakho.

Umbuzo: Ngaba ikhona enye indlela yokususa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiPC yam?
A: Ewe, ukongeza ekulungelelaniseni iPC yakho, unokuphinda usebenzise izixhobo zomntu wesithathu ukususa igama eligqithisiweyo le-Wi-Fi. ⁢igciniwe kwiPC yakho. Nangona kunjalo, nceda uqaphele ukuba ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo kunokuzisa umngcipheko wokhuseleko kwaye akukhuthazwa ukuba awuyazi indlela yokuzisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo.

Q: Ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ekufuneka ndiwathathe xa ndisusa i-⁤wifi password kwiPC yam?
A: Kubalulekile ukugcina izilumkiso ezithile engqondweni xa ususa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiPC yakho:

-Qinisekisa ukuba ugunyazisiwe ⁢ukususa igama lokugqitha lenethiwekhi yeWi-Fi. Ukuba akusiyo inethiwekhi yakho okanye ukuba awunayo imvume kumniniyo, kubalulekile ukuhlonipha ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko lwenethiwekhi.
-Phambi kokwenza naluphi na utshintsho kuseto lwePC yakho, yenza i isipele yeefayile ezibalulekileyo xa kukho into engahambi kakuhle.
-Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa izixhobo zomntu wesithathu, qiniseka ukuba uzifumene kwimithombo ethembekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko lwazo ngaphambi kokuzisebenzisa.
-Khumbula ukuba, ngokususa igama eligqithisiweyo le-Wi-Fi, iPC yakho iya kuba nakho ukuqhagamshelana ngokuzenzekelayo kuloo nethiwekhi ngaphandle kobuqinisekiso olongezelelweyo. Oku kunokubeka umngcipheko wokhuseleko ukuba usebenzisa inethiwekhi yoluntu okanye ekwabelwana ngayo.

Q: Ngawaphi amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo ekufuneka ndiwathathe xa ndisusa igama lokugqitha le-Wi-Fi kwiPC yam?
A: Nje ukuba uyisusile i-password ye-Wi-Fi kwiPC yakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo ukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho kunye nePC yakho:

-Seta igama lokugqitha elikhuselekileyo leWi-Fi ukunqanda ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwinethiwekhi yakho.
-Sebenzisa i-antivirus ethembekileyo kwaye ugcine iPC yakho ihlaziywa ⁢ nohlaziyo lokhuseleko lwamva nje.
-Ukuba usebenzisa inethiwekhi ye-Wi-Fi kawonkewonke, kuphephe ukwenza ukuthengiselana okanye ukwabelana ngolwazi oluyimfihlo.
-Cinga ukusebenzisa i-VPN (iNethiwekhi yabucala ebonakalayo) ukukhusela uqhagamshelo lwakho kunye nedatha ngelixa ukhangela i-Intanethi.

Ukuququmbela

Ukuqukumbela, ukususa igama eligqithisiweyo le-WiFi kwiPC yakho kunokuba ngumsebenzi olula ukuba ulandela amanyathelo afanelekileyo kwaye unokufikelela ngokufanelekileyo kuseto lwerouter yakho. Qiniseka ukuba ugcina idatha yakho kunye noseto ngaphambi kokuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho, kwaye ukhumbule ukuba kufuneka ube nemvume yomniniyo yokutshintsha igama lokugqitha. Ukuba ulandela ezi ngcebiso, uya kuba nako ukucima igama lokugqitha WiFi kwi PC yakho ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhuselekile. Itekhnoloji ihlala ivela, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele uhlaziyo lwamva nje kunye nemilinganiselo yokhuseleko ukukhusela inethiwekhi yakho yeWiFi. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki okanye ufuna uncedo olongezelelweyo, unganqikazi ukudibana namaxwebhu omenzi okanye ufune uncedo kwiiforamu ezikhethekileyo.