Uzilungisa njani iimvume ezonakeleyo kwiWindows 11

Ukuba uyaqaphela ukuba iWindows igudikile, ithatha ngonaphakade ukuqalisa, okanye iphosa izikrini eziluhlaza rhoqo ngemizuzu embalwa, kunokwenzeka ukuba ube nayo. iimvume zesistim ezonakeleyo okanye iifayile. Awudingi ukuba uchukumise nantoni na engaqhelekanga: ukucima kombane, uhlaziyo olungaphumeleliyo, okanye ukonakala kwenkqubo elula kunokushiya inkqubo yakho ibugxwayiba. Kweli nqaku, sichaza indlela yokulungisa iimvume ezonakeleyo Windows 11.

Siza kulandela indlela efanayo ecetyisiweyo yiMicrosoft kwaye iphakanyiswe ngamagcisa amaninzi: ukusuka kwimiyalelo efana ne-SFC, i-DISM okanye i-ICACLS ukuya kwiinketho eziphuculweyo zokubuyisela, kuquka izixhobo ezongezelelweyo zokushiya inkqubo kunye nobhaliso olucocekileyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Zeziphi iimvume ezonakeleyo Windows 11?

KwiWindows yonke into ilawulwa nge iimvume kunye noluhlu lolawulo lofikelelo (ACLs)Le yimigaqo eyalela ukuba nguwuphi na umsebenzisi onokufunda, ukuguqula, okanye ukwenza ifayile nganye kunye nefolda. Xa ezi mvume zonakaliswe okanye zitshintshwe ngokukhawuleza, unokuphela ngaphandle kokufikelela kuzo zonke iidrives, ngeempazamo zohlaziyo, okanye ngeenkqubo eziyeka ukusungulwa.

Kwelinye icala, i iifayile ezonakeleyo Ezi ziifayile eziyimfuneko zeWindows ezonakaliswe okanye zingalungiswanga kakuhle. Awuyi kusoloko ubona impazamo ecacileyo: ngamanye amaxesha inkqubo isuka ingazinzi, imikhenkce iyenzeka, kwenzeke iingozi ezingalindelekanga, okanye “iWindows crash” edume kakubi iyavela. Isikrini esiluhlaza sokufa (BSOD).

Ifayile eyonakeleyo ayisiyiyo nje engayi kuvuleka. Ikwayinto enye Ithintela imisebenzi ethile yeWindows ekusebenzeni kakuhle.Isenokuba yinkqubo ye-DLL, icandelo lokuqalisa, ifayile yobhaliso ebalulekileyo, okanye nayiphi na iqhekeza ekufuneka iWindows iqale kwaye isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo.

Ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zisuka kwi ukusilela kwehardware, ukuphela kombane, ukukhuphela okanye ukuhlaziya iimpazamo Oku kunokuqala ukusuka kutshintsho olwenziwa kakubi lwesandla ukuya kwiimvume, amangeno obhaliso, okanye useto oluphambili. Nokuba i-malware inokuguqula iifayile okanye ii-ACL kwaye ishiye inkqubo ingaphenduli ngokupheleleyo.

Iimpawu zokonakala kweemvume zenkqubo kunye neefayile

Ngaphambi kokuba uchukumise nantoni na, kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokuchonga imiqondiso yokuba kukho into ephukileEzinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo zeefayile ezonakeleyo okanye iimvume ngaphakathi Windows 11 zezi:

• Usetyenziso olungavulekiyo okanye olungazivaleli ngokwalo nje ukuba uziqalise.
• Iimpawu zeWindows ezithi, xa zivuliwe, zibangele iingozi ezingalindelekanga okanye imikhenkce.
• Imiyalezo ebonisa ukuba ifayile yi "yonakele okanye ayifundeki" xa uzama ukuyivula.
• Izikrini eziBlue zokufa (BSOD) ngeemposiso ezahlukeneyo, rhoqo ezinxulumene namalungu enkqubo.
• Ikhompyuter ethatha ixesha elide ukuqalisa, okanye ihlala kwiscreen esimnyama okanye kwilogo yeWindows imizuzu.
• Iimpazamo xa uhlaziya iWindows, njengeyakudala 0x80070005 (ufikelelo lwaliwe)edla ngokubangelwa ziimvume ezaphukileyo.
• Ukungakwazi ukufikelela kwiifolda ezithile okanye iidrive, nokuba ngeakhawunti yomlawuli.

Kwiimeko ezinzima, inokufikelela kwinqanaba apho Idesktop yeWindows ayilayishiUbuyiselo lwenkqubo alusebenzi, kwaye ukufakwa kwakhona okucocekileyo akunakwenziwa ngaphandle kweengxaki, kuba inkqubo yonakele kakhulu okanye iimvume eziyimfuneko ziye zalungiswa kakubi ngokupheleleyo.

Izixhobo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zokulungisa iifayile zenkqubo eyonakeleyo

Ngaphambi kokungena kwiinguqu ezinobundlobongela ngakumbi, Windows 11 ibandakanya izixhobo zokulungisa ngokuzenzekelayo Ezi zixhobo zinokulungisa ezininzi iingxaki ngaphandle kokufuna ulwazi olubanzi lwenkqubo. Ezona zimbini ziphambili yi-SFC kunye ne-DISM, kwaye ziyancedisana.

Sebenzisa iNkqubo yokuJonga iFayile (SFC)

Umhloli weFayile yeNkqubo okanye Isikhangeli seFayile yeNkqubo (SFC) Ihlalutya zonke iifayile zeWindows ezikhuselweyo kwaye itshintshe ngokuzenzekelayo ezo zonakaliswe okanye zilungiswe ngeekopi ezichanekileyo ezigcinwa yinkqubo ngokwayo.

Ukuyivula Windows 11, kufuneka uvule i I-Command Prompt okanye ifestile ye-PowerShell enamalungelo omlawuli kwaye wenze umyalelo ofanelekileyo. Amanyathelo ayalingana:

• Vula imenyu yokuQala kwaye ukhangele "CMD" okanye "Windows PowerShell".
• Cofa ekunene kwaye ukhethe "Phumeza njengomlawuli".
• Kwi-console, chwetheza sfc / scannow kwaye ucinezela u-Enter.
• Lindela ukuqinisekiswa kugqitywe (kungathatha imizuzu emininzi).

Ngexesha lokuskena, i-SFC ijonga ingqibelelo yeefayile kwaye, ukuba ifumana umonakalo, zama ukuzilungisa kubhabhoUkuba ekugqibeleni ufumana umyalezo obonisa ukuba ifumene iifayile ezonakeleyo kodwa ayikwazanga ukuzilungisa zonke, iqhinga eliluncedo qalisa kwakhona kwimo ekhuselekileyo kwaye usebenzise umyalelo ofanayo kwakhona.

Sebenzisa i-DISM ukuqinisa ukulungiswa

Xa i-SFC ingakwazi ukusingatha yonke into, iyadlala I-DISM (ukuhanjiswa kwemifanekiso kunye noLawulo)Esi sixhobo silungisa umfanekiso weWindows osetyenziswa yi-SFC njengesalathiso. Ukuba loo mfanekiso wonakele, i-SFC ayizukwazi ukugqiba inkqubo.

Utyando luyafana.Kufuneka uvule i-prompt yomyalelo ngamalungelo omlawuli kwaye usebenzise uthotho lwemiyalelo. Ezona zixhaphakileyo kwiWindows 11 zezi:

• I-DISM / kwi-Intanethi / Ukucoca-Imifanekiso / ukuskena impilo -Skena ubume bomfanekiso weWindows ngomonakalo.
• I-DISM / Online / Cleanup-Image / Ukubuyisela Impilo -Lungisa umfanekiso owonakeleyo usebenzisa izinto ezilungileyo (zasekhaya okanye ukusuka kuHlaziyo lweWindows).

Yinto eqhelekileyo ukuba le nkqubo ithathe ixesha; kucetyiswa Mayifikelele kwi-100% kwaye musa ukurhoxisa nokuba kubonakala kubambekile okwethutyana. Nje ukuba i-DISM igqibile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ubuyele kuyo sebenzisa i-SFC ukuze ikwazi ukulungiswa ngomfanekiso ococekileyo.

Lungisa iimvume zorhwaphilizo nge-ICACLS kunye neSecedit

Xa ingxaki ayikho kakhulu ifayile ebonakalayo njenge ifolda kunye neemvume zokuqhubaWindows inika imiyalelo ethile ukuseta kwakhona ACLs kwimeko yazo engagqibekanga. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi ukuba iimvume zilungiswe ngesandla kwaye ukufikelela okanye iimpazamo zohlaziyo ziyenzeka ngoku.

Phinda umisele iimvume nge ICACLS

ICACLS Lusetyenziso lwelayini yomyalelo oluvumelayo Jonga, guqula kancinane kwaye usete kwakhona iimvume kwiifayile kunye neefolda. Enye yeenketho zayo ezinamandla ngokuchanekileyo kukubuyisela i-ACL yelifa elingagqibekanga.

Ukuyisebenzisa kumlinganiselo omkhuluUhlala uvula i-prompt yomyalelo njengomlawuli kwaye uqhube:

icacls * /t /q /c /reset

Iinketho zithetha:

• /t -Phinda kulawulo lwangoku kunye nawo onke amacandelo angaphantsi.
• /q -Ifihla imiyalezo yempumelelo, ibonisa iimpazamo kuphela.
• /c -Qhubeka nokuba ufumana iimpazamo kwezinye iifayile.
• /seta kwakhona – Buyisela ii-ACL kunye nezo zizuzwe ngokungagqibekanga.

Olu hlobo lomyalelo lunokuthatha ixesha elide ukuphumeza, ngakumbi ukuba luqhutywa kuluhlu lweefayile ezininzi. Kungcono ukuyenza ngokucothayo nangononophelo. Okokuqala, yenza indawo yokubuyisela kwimeko apho isiphumo asikho njengoko kulindelekile.

Faka useto olusisiseko lokhuseleko ngeSecedit

Ukongeza kwi-ICACLS, iWindows ine SecedetEsi sixhobo sithelekisa uqwalaselo lokhuseleko lwangoku kwitemplate kwaye singayisebenzisa kwakhona. Usetyenziso oluqhelekileyo kukulayisha uqwalaselo olungagqibekanga lokhuseleko oluza nesixokelelwano.

Ukwenza oku, ukusuka kwikhonsoli yomlawuli, wena ingenza umyalelo bathanda:

secedit / qwalasela / cfg % windir% inf \ defltbase.inf / db defltbase.sdb / verbose

Lo myalelo iphinda isebenzise useto lokhuseleko olungagqibekanga ifakwe kwifayile ye-defltbase.inf, enceda ukulungisa iimvume ezininzi kunye neempazamo zomgaqo-nkqubo. Ukuba kukho naziphi na izilumkiso ezivela ngexesha lenkqubo, zidla ngokungahoywa nje ukuba zingezizo iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezi ntlobo zohlengahlengiso zichaphazela yonke inkquboKe kwakhona, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze i-backup kwaye ubuyisele indawo ngaphambi kokuba uqalise.

Lungisa iimvume zeefolda ezingundoqo (umzekelo C:\Abasebenzisi)

Imeko eqhelekileyo kukwaphula iimvume kwiincwadi ezineenkcukacha ezinje C:\Abasebenzisi okanye ifolda yeWindowsApps xa uzama ukucima iifayile "ezikhuselweyo" okanye utshintshe abanini ngaphandle kokwazi kakuhle into oyenzayo. Oku kunokukushiya ngaphandle konikezelo kwiiprofayile zakho okanye kubangele ukuba idesktop ingalayishi nakancinane; kwezinye iimeko kuyanceda Yenza iakhawunti yendawo ngaphakathi Windows 11.

UMicrosoft uhlala ecebisa, kwezi meko, buyisela ubunini kunye nee-ACL zezo folda usebenzisa imiyalelo kuncedo lomyalelo, nakwimeko-bume yoBuyiselo yeWindows (WinRE) ukuba inkqubo ayiqalisi ngokwesiqhelo.

Un ipateni yomyalelo isetyenziselwa ulawulo olunje C:\Abasebenzisi banokuba yinto ecaleni kwemigca ye:

• ukuthatha /f «C:\Abasebenzisi» /r /dy -Thatha ubunini befolda kunye neefolda.
• icacls «C:\Abasebenzisi» /grant «%USERDOMAIN%\%USERNAME%»:(F) /t -Inika ulawulo olupheleleyo kumsebenzisi wangoku.
• icacls «C:\Abasebenzisi» /reset /t /c /q – Seta kwakhona ii-ACLs kumaxabiso amiselweyo azuzw’ ilifa.

Le miyalelo iyakuvumela buyisela ufikelelo olusisiseko kwisiqulathi seefayili kwaye ulungise iimpazamo ezininzi ngenxa yokuguqula iimvume ngaphandle kokuqonda ngokupheleleyo iziphumo. Kungcono ukusebenzisa le miyalelo kwiseshoni yamalungelo aphezulu, kwaye ukuba idesktop ayiqalisi, yiqhube kwi-prompt yomyalelo ngaphakathi kweWinRE.

Ukulungisa ingxaki kwiMeko-bume yoBuyiselo yeWindows (WinRE)

Xa ungasakwazi ukufikelela kwidesktop okanye inkqubo iyabamisa ekuqaleni, kufuneka usebenzise i Indawo yoBuyiselo yeWindows (WinRE), luhlobo lwe "mini Windows" eyenzelwe ukulungisa ukufakela okonakalisiweyo.

Ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwiWinRE kwinkqubo esaqalayo, ungabamba isitshixo Shift ngelixa ucofa Amandla > Qala kwakhonaIkwangena ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba iWindows ibona uqalo oluninzi olulandelelanayo olungaphumeleliyo.

Ngaphakathi kweWinRE, kwicandelo Ukusombulula ingxaki > Iinketho ezikwiNtuUya kufumana izixhobo ezinje:

• Ukuyalela ngokukhawuleza -Ukusungula i-SFC, i-DISM, i-ICACLS okanye ikopi yesandla kunye nemiyalelo yokulungisa.
• Ukubuyiselwa kwenkqubo -Ukubuyela kwindawo yangaphambili yokubuyisela apho yonke into yayisebenza kakuhle.
• Khupha uhlaziyo -Ukususa uhlaziyo lwamva nje olunokuthi lophule into.
• Ukulungiswa kwesiqalo – Ukuxilonga kunye nokulungisa iingxaki zokuqalisa.

Ukuba noWinRE uyasilela ukushiya inkqubo kwimeko esebenzisekayo, kusoloko kukho ukhetho lwe khuphela idatha ebalulekileyo ukusuka apho (okanye nge-bootable USB drive) kwaye emva koko wenze ukusetha kwakhona okucocekileyo okanye ukufakela kwakhona.

Iimpazamo ezinkulu zemvume: xa ungakwazi nokufikelela kuC:\

Abanye abasebenzisi, emva "kokuphazamisa" ngeemvume kwiidrive ezahlukeneyo, fumana oko Abakwazi ukufikelela kwi-C yabo: i-drive, iWindows ithatha imizuzu ukuqalaUhlaziyo aluphumeleli ngempazamo 0x80070005 kwaye ukhetho lokusetha ngokutsha alusebenzi.

Kwezi meko zinzima, zidla ngokudityaniswa. Iimvumelwano ezonakalisiweyo kakhulu kwingcambu yendlela, eyonakeleyo iifayile zesixokelelwano, kunye neengxaki zesiqaloIsicwangciso sibandakanya:

• Zama i-SFC kunye ne-DISM kwi-WinRE kuqala.
• Seta kwakhona iimvume ezisisiseko zeefolda ezibalulekileyo (njengoko kubonwa nge-ICACLS kunye nokuthatha).
• Sebenzisa uLungiso loQalo ngokusebenzisa iinketho eziphambili zeWinRE.
• Ukuba zonke ezinye ziyasilela, khuphela idatha ebalulekileyo kwaye yenza ukufakwa kwakhona kweWindows ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwi-USB drive.

Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba ukufakela okucocekileyo ngamanye amaxesha kunokubangela iingxaki ukuba i-media yokufakela yonakalisiwe okanye ukuba kukho ukungaphumeleli kwe-hardware. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, isisombululo esifanelekileyo Zama ukusebenzisa i-USB drive eyahlukileyo okanye idiski, jonga indawo oya kuyo, kwaye udibane nochwepheshe. ukuba ukuziphatha kuqhubeka kungaqhelekanga.

Lungisa amangeniso obhaliso onakeleyo Windows 11

UBhaliso lweWindows yi idatabase enkulu apho uqwalaselo lugcinwa khona hardware, isoftwe, iinkonzo, kwaye phantse yonke into eyenza inkqubo isebenze. Naliphi na igalelo elonakeleyo okanye elingangqinelaniyo linokubangela ukungqubana, iimpazamo ezingaqhelekanga, okanye ukucotha okubalulekileyo.

Ziqokelela ngokuhamba kwexesha amangeno angenanto, iintsalela zeenkqubo ezingafakwanga, izitshixo eziyinkedama, kunye nohlengahlengiso olungachanekanga Ezi zenziwe ngesandla. Ukongeza, i-malware inokuguqula izitshixo zobhaliso ukuqinisekisa ukuba iyalayisha ekuqaleni okanye ukuvala izinto zokhuseleko.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zezinto zobhaliso ezaphukileyo

Phakathi ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo Izizathu zokuba kutheni irekhodi yonakaliswa zezi:

• Intsholongwane kunye ne-malware eziguqula okanye zicime izitshixo ezibalulekileyo.
• Ufakelo olungaphumelelanga okanye uhlaziyo oluhambayo amaqhekeza erekhodi.
• Ukuvalwa ngesiquphe, ukuvalwa kwenkqubo, okanye ukucima kombane.
• Ukuqokelelwa kwamangeno angafunwayo okanye awonakeleyo Bayivala inkqubo.
• Uqhagamshelo lwehardware olungalunganga okanye izixhobo ezishiya izitshixo ezingalunganga.
• Utshintsho olwenziwa ngesandla kwirekhodi olwenziwe ngaphandle kolwazi, olunokuthi ukuphazamisa iinkonzo ezibalulekileyo.

Ukulungisa ezi ngxaki, ngaphaya kwe-SFC kunye ne-DISM (enokuthi ilungise iifayile zenkqubo enxulumene nobhaliso), Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezongezelelweyo.

Sebenzisa i-SFC ukufumana kunye nokulungisa iifayile ezinxulumene nobhaliso

Nangona i-SFC "ingayicoci" irejista njengoko injalo, iyayenza Ukulungisa iifayile zesistim ezinxulumene nokusebenza kobhalisoInkqubo iyafana njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili: phumeza sfc / scannow njengomlawuli kwaye uyivumele ihlalutye iifayile ezikhuselweyo.

Ukuba emva kokuqhuba i-SFC uyaqhubeka nokubona imiyalezo efana ne "Windows Resource Protection ifumene iifayile ezonakeleyo kodwa ayikwazanga ukulungisa ezinye zazo", ungazama kwakhona emva qalisa kwakhona okanye ngenisa indlela ekhuselekileyo, okanye uye ngqo kwi-DISM ukuqinisa ukulungiswa kumfanekiso wenkqubo.

Coca iifayile ezingafunekiyo zesistim ngokucoca iDiski

Ukuyisebenzisa kwiWindows 11, ngokwaneleyo nge:

• Khangela i "Disk Cleanup" kwimenyu yokuQala.
• Khetha iyunithi ukuhlalutya (ngokuqhelekileyo C:).
• Khetha iindidi zeefayile ofuna ukuzicima (okwexeshana, kumgqomo wokurisayikilisha, njl. njl.).
• Cofa apha "Coca iifayile zesistim" ukuhlalutya ngakumbi.
• Qinisekisa ngokuthi "Cima iifayile" kwaye uqalise kwakhona.

Nangona oku kungahleli ngokuthe ngqo kwirejista, Ukunciphisa inani leefayile ezingeyomfuneko kunye nobutyobo enokuthi inxulunyaniswe namangeno elog angenamsebenzi, kwaye inceda ukwenza lula inkqubo.

Lungisa ukuqaliswa kweWindows kwiinketho zokubuyisela

Ukuba ingxaki yobhaliso inzima kangangokuba ichaphazela ukuqalisa, ungasebenzisa i Ukulungiswa kwesiqalo ukusuka WinRE. Esi sixhobo sihlalutya amacandelo ayimfuneko ukuze iWindows iqale ngokuchanekileyo kwaye izama ukulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo ezifunyenweyo.

Ukufikelela:

• Vula Useto > Inkqubo > Buyisa kwakhona.
• Cofa apha Qalisa kwakhona ngoku ngaphakathi koKuqalwa okuPhambili.
• Yiya Ukulungisa ingxaki> IiNdlela eziNtu oPhezulu> Ulungiso loQalo.

Izibambo eziluncedo ukuxilonga ngokuzenzekelayo kunye nokulungiswa Iintsilelo ezininzi zokuqalisa zibangelwa zizinto zobhaliso ezonakalisiweyo, iinkonzo, okanye iifayile zesixokelelwano.

I-DISM ukulungisa umfanekiso xa irejistri yonakaliswe kakhulu

Ukuba i-SFC kunye nezixhobo ezizenzekelayo azizisombululi iimpazamo ezinxulumene nobhaliso, khumbula oko I-DISM inokulungisa umfanekiso weWindows apho uninzi lwala macandelo lusekelwe khona.

Ukusuka kwi- umlawuli consoleImiyalelo efana nale ilandelayo ingasetyenziswa:

• I-DISM / kwi-Intanethi / Ukucoca-Imifanekiso / ukuskena impilo -Skena ubume bomfanekiso.
• I-DISM / Online / Cleanup-Image / Ukubuyisela Impilo – Ukulungisa umonakalo ofunyenwe kumfanekiso wenkqubo.

Emva kokugqiba ezi nkqubo, idla ngokuba ngumbono olungileyo sebenzisa i-SFC kwakhona ukubuyisela okanye ukulungisa iifayile ezixhomekeke kulo mfanekiso.

Buyisela ubhaliso kwi-backup

Eyona ndlela ithe ngqo yokuhlehlisa ubumdaka kubhaliso yi buyisela indawo yogcino Oku kwadalwa xa yonke into yayisebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuba uthumele yonke ilog okanye amasebe abalulekileyo ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na utshintsho.

Ukwenza i ukhuphelo lwesandla lwelog kwiWindows 11:

• Pulsar Yinqoba + R, ukubhala regedit kwaye yamkele.
• Nika imvume kuLawulo lweAkhawunti yoMsebenzisi.
• Kwindawo yolawulo yasekhohlo, cofa ekunene kwi Iqela kwaye ukhethe Ukuthumela ngaphandle.
• Khetha igama kunye nendawo yefayile ye-.reg kwaye uyigcine.

Ukuba kamva kufuneka ubuyele kwi-a ilizwe elidlulileyoI-backup inokubuyiselwa:

• Vula regedit kwakhona
• Yiya Ifayile> Ngenisa.
• Khetha i .reg ifayile elilalela kwaye uyivule ukusebenzisa amaxabiso ayo.

Buyisela i-registry Inokusombulula iingxaki ezininzi ngexesha elinye.Nangona kunjalo, iya kubuyisela kwakhona useto olwenziwe emva komhla wokugcina, ngoko ke uyisebenzise ngobulumko.

I-Antivirus, isoftware yomntu wesithathu, kunye nolondolozo olongezelelweyo

Kwiimeko ezininzi, unobangela weefayile ezonakeleyo kunye neemvume a i-malware okanye uhlaselo lwentsholongwaneKe ngoko, ukongeza kwezakho izixhobo zeWindows, iyavakala ukuqhuba iskena esicokisekileyo ngesoftware yakho ye-antivirus eqhelekileyo okanye, ukuba awunayo, ngeWindows Defender. hlanganisa eyakho ikhithi yokhuseleko.

Uhlalutyo olupheleleyo lunokufumanisa izoyikiso eziqhubeka nokuguqula iifayile okanye izitshixo zobhaliso ngelixa uzama ukuzilungisa, ukuthintela izisombululo zangaphambili ukuba zibe nefuthe elihlala njalo.

Ukongeza, kukho izixhobo zomntu wesithathu ezikhethekileyo buyisela kwaye ulungise iifayile ezonakalisiweyo (iifoto, amaxwebhu, iividiyo, njl.), kunye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kwediski kunye nokulawula izahlulo. Ezinye ii-suites zorhwebo ziquka iimpawu zokujonga iimpazamo zokwahlula, ukulungelelanisa ii-SSD, ukufuduka kwenkqubo kwenye idiski, kunye nokucoca ngokubanzi kunye nokugcinwa kokulungelelanisa okungcono.

Kwidiski ungasebenzisa kwakhona CHKDSK ukusuka kwi-prompt yomyalelo (umzekelo, chkdsk E: / f / r / x) ukujonga amacandelo amabi kunye neemposiso ezinengqiqo ezinokubangela ukonakala kwefayile ephindaphindiweyo.

Uyisebenzisa nini iNkqubo yokuBuyisela okanye uyifake kwakhona Windows 11

Ukuba uye wazama i-SFC, i-DISM, i-ICACLS, i-Secedit, ukulungiswa kwesiqalo, kunye nezinye izibonelelo kwaye inkqubo isafumana iingxaki ezinzulu, lixesha lokuqwalasela amanyathelo angqongqo ngakumbi Buyisela inkqubo okanye a ukufakwa kwakhona ngokupheleleyo kweWindows 11.

Ukubuyisela inkqubo kukuvumela ukuba ubuyele kwi-a inqaku elidlulileyo kwixesha apho inkqubo yayisebenza ngokuchanekileyo. Ilungile ukuba ingxaki iqale emva kwenkqubo yamva nje, umqhubi, okanye ufakelo lohlaziyo. Ungayisungula kwiWindows ukuba isaqala, okanye kwiWinRE ukuba ayenzi njalo.

Ukuba akukho manqaku okubuyisela aluncedo akhoyo, okanye umonakalo mkhulu kangangokuba inkqubo ayizinzanga nasemva kokubuyisela, esona sisombululo sicocekileyo siqhele ukuba Gcina idatha yakho kwaye ubuyisele iWindows ukusuka ekuqaleni. Emva koko:

• Gcina iifayile zakho ezibalulekileyo (usebenzisa i-USB drive, i-hard drive yangaphandle, okanye ngokudibanisa idrayivu kwenye ikhompyutha).
• Yenza a Ufakelo lweWindows kwimidiya ye-USB ukusuka kwenye iPC ukuba kuyimfuneko.
• Qalisa kuloo USB kwaye ulandele iwizadi ukufaka iWindows ngokucima okanye ukufomatha isahlulelo senkqubo.

Linyathelo eliqatha, kodwa xa iimvume, ubhaliso, kunye neefayile zenkqubo zonakaliswe kakhulu, ihlala iyeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo ukuba nendawo engqongileyo ezinzileyo necocekileyo kwakhonaukuba nje unayo ikopi yamaxwebhu akho abalulekileyo.

Ngazo zonke ezi zixhobo kunye neenkqubo, ukusuka kulungiso oluzenzekelayo kunye ne-SFC kunye ne-DISM ukuya kwiimvume zokuseta kwakhona nge-ICACLS, usebenzisa i-WinRE, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ukubuyisela okanye ukubuyisela kwakhona, unoluhlu olupheleleyo lwezisombululo. ukuzisa Windows 11 inkqubo enemvume ezonakeleyo kunye neefayile ezibuyela ebomini ngaphandle kokusoloko kuxhomekeke kwigcisa langaphandle kunye nethuba elihle lokuphumelela ukuba ulandela amanyathelo ngokuzolileyo kwaye wenze i-backups phambi kolona tshintsho lubuthathaka.