Indlela yokulungisa iHard Drive eyonakeleyo

Indlela Yokulungisa a Ihadi drayivu Yonakele: Isikhokelo sobugcisa se ukusombulula iingxaki kwaye ufumane idatha elahlekileyo

I-hard drive yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na ikhompyuter, kuba kulapho lonke ulwazi lugcinwa khona. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kunokubonisa ukungaphumeleli okanye umonakalo onokubeka esichengeni iifayile zethu kwaye ubeke idatha yethu ebaluleke kakhulu emngciphekweni. Kweli nqaku, siya kukubonelela ngesikhokelo sobugcisa Inyathelo nenyathelo malunga nendlela lungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo kwaye uchache iifayile zakho.

Ukuchongwa kweempawu kunye nokuxilongwa: Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukuchonga iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba hard drive yakho inokonakala. Ezi zinokuquka ingxolo engaqhelekanga, ukucotha okungaqhelekanga, iimpazamo zokufunda/ukubhala, okanye ukungakwazi ukufikelela kwiifayile okanye iifolda ezithile. Zakuba zichongiwe iimpawu ezinokubakho, Kubalulekile ukwenza uxilongo ukusuka kwi-hard drive ukumisela ubuzaza bengxaki kunye noluphi uhlobo lwesisombululo esiyimfuneko.

Ukufunyanwa kwedatha: Ukuba i-hard drive yakho yonakele kodwa unako ukufikelela kuyo, Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukugcina yonke idatha yakho ebalulekileyo. Oku kusenokuquka ukuzikopa kwesinye isixhobo ukugcina okanye ukusebenzisa iinkqubo ezizodwa zokubuyisela idatha. Ukuba ukusilela kubi kakhulu kwaye awukwazi ukufikelela kwiifayile, kuya kufuneka ubhenele kwiinkonzo zokubuyisa idatha. Khumbula rhoqo ukwenza enye isipele phambi kokuzama naluphi na ukulungiswa ngokwakho.

Ukulungiswa kweHard drive: Ukuba uchonge ukuba i-hard drive yonakele kodwa isasebenza kwaye iyafikeleleka, zikhona iindlela ezininzi ungazama ukuyilungisa. Ezi zinokuvela ekujongeni nasekulungiseni iimpazamo zesixokelelwano sefayile ngezixhobo ezakhelwe kwi inkqubo yokwenza, ukwenza inkqubo yokubuyisela okanye ukugqibezela iifomati. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ezinye iindlela zinokubandakanya ilahleko epheleleyo yedatha, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko kwaye ukhusele iifayile zakho phambi kokuba uqhubeke.

Ukuququmbela, lungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo Isenokuba yinkqubo entsonkothileyo kwaye ebuthathaka, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba ube nolwazi lobugcisa okanye ufune uncedo kwiingcali ukuba awuziva uzithembile. Noko ke, ukulandela amanyathelo angundoqo ambalwa ezifana uxilongo, kwakhona data, kunye nokusebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo kunokwandisa kakhulu amathuba okuphumelela ekulungiseni kwaye salvage hard drive yakho eyonakeleyo.

1. Iimpawu ze-hard drive eyonakeleyo

Xa yethu ihadi drayivu iqala ukungaphumeleli, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ngokukhawuleza iimpawu ukuthatha amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuphepha ilahleko yedatha engenakulungiseka. Chonga imiqondiso ye-hard drive eyonakeleyo inokusigcina ixesha kunye nokuphazamiseka. Ezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo ze-hard drive embi zezi:

• Inkqubo yokusebenza ibonisa ukucotha okugqithisileyo okanye ukonakala rhoqo.
• Iifayile kunye neefolda azifikeleleki okanye zivela neempazamo.
• Ingxolo engaqhelekanga ivakala ivela ngaphakathi kwidiski.
• Ikhompyuter iqala kwakhona ngequbuliso okanye imikhenkce ngaphandle kwesizathu esicacileyo.

Ukuba ufumana nayiphi na kwezi iimpawu, kusenokwenzeka ukuba i-hard drive yakho yonakele kwaye ifuna ingqalelo ekhawulezileyo. Ukungahoyi le miqondiso kunokuba neziphumo ezibi kwidatha yakho kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo yakho. Ngethamsanqa, kukho ezinye iindlela ukulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo ngaphambi kokubhenela kukhetho olubiza kakhulu lokuyibuyisela.

A ukhetho lokuqala kukuqhuba isixhobo sokuxilonga esikhethekileyo esinokuchonga kwaye silungise iimposiso ezinengqiqo kwi-hard drive. Ezi nkqubo, ezifana I-CHKDSK kwiWindows okanye fsck Kwi-Linux, zingasetyenziselwa ukulungisa amacandelo amabi kunye nokubuyisela idatha eyonakalisiweyo.

Ukuba isixhobo sokuxilonga asiyisombululi ingxaki, a ukhetho lwesibini Ibandakanya ukusebenzisa isoftware yokubuyisela idatha. Ezi zicelo zinokukunceda buyisela iifayile phambi kokuzama ukulungisa ngokwasemzimbeni i-hard drive. Kukho iinkqubo ezithembekileyo ezifana I-TestDisk o Ukubuyiswa kwedatha yeStellar ezisebenzayo ukubuyisela idata kwi drives ezonakeleyo.

2. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zomonakalo kwi-hard drive

Umthamo ongonelanga wobonelelo lwamandla: Esinye sezizathu eziqhelekileyo zomonakalo kwi-hard drive sisikhundla esingonelanga seyunithi yonikezelo lwamandla. Xa iyunithi yonikezelo lwamandla ingakwazi ukunika amandla ayimfuneko ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kwe-hard drive, iimpazamo zenkqubo kunye nokungaphumeleli kunokwenzeka. Ukusombulula le ngxaki, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe iyunithi yonikezelo lwamandla aphezulu okanye uqinisekise ukuba lo wangoku ukwimeko entle.

Ukusilela kwamalungu angaphakathi: Enye into enokubangela umonakalo kwi-hard drive kukungaphumeleli kumacandelo ayo angaphakathi. Amalungu oomatshini, anje ngentloko efundwayo/ebhalayo okanye iimotor, zinokuguga okanye zonakaliswe ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ukothuka kunye nokungcangcazela. Oku kunokubangela ilahleko yedatha okanye ukungasebenziseki ngokupheleleyo kwe-hard drive. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokwenzeka ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela amacandelo awonakele, kodwa oku kufuna ulwazi olukhethekileyo lobugcisa.

I-malware kunye neentsholongwane: I-Malware kunye neentsholongwane zinokuba noxanduva lomonakalo kwi-hard drive. Ezi nkqubo zinobungozi zingonakalisa idatha egcinwe kwidiski okanye ichaphazele ngokuthe ngqo inkqubo yokusebenza. Ukuthintela olu hlobo lomonakalo, kubalulekile ukuba nenkqubo ye-antivirus elungileyo kwaye uyigcine ihlaziywa. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthintele ukuvula iifayile okanye ukuqhuba iinkqubo ezikrokrisayo ezikhutshelwe kwimithombo engathembekanga.

3. Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo

Ukulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo ezisivumela ukuba siqhube umsebenzi. ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ikhuselekile. Ngezantsi, siza kudwelisa ezinye zezona zixhobo zibalulekileyo oza kuzifuna kwinkqubo yokulungisa:

1. Izikrufu: Uya kufuna iseti ye-screwdrivers zobukhulu obahlukeneyo, zombini i-flat kunye neenkwenkwezi, ukuqhaqha i-hard drive kunye nokufikelela kumacandelo angaphakathi. Qiniseka ukuba ukhetha izikrufu ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukunqanda izikrufu ezonzakalisayo okanye izinto ezibuthathaka ze-hard drive.

2. Intambo ye-USB-SATA: Le ntambo iya kukuvumela ukuba udibanise i-hard drive eyonakeleyo kwesinye isixhobo, njengekhompyuter, ukuxilongwa kunye nokulungiswa. Qinisekisa ukuba uthenga intambo ehambelanayo ne-hard drive interface (SATA okanye IDE) kunye nesantya esihle sokudlulisa idatha.

3. Isoftware yokubuyisela idatha: Kusenokufuneka usebenzise isoftwe ekhethekileyo yokubuyisela idatha ukuba eyonakalisiweyo hard drive iqulethe ulwazi olubalulekileyo ofuna ukubuyisela. Kukho iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwimarike, ngoko kubalulekile ukwenza uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo kwimeko yakho ethile. Khumbula ukuba ezinye zezi nkqubo ziyahlawulwa, ngoko ke kufuneka uqwalasele iindleko ezongezelelweyo.

Khumbula ukuba ukulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo inokuba yinkqubo entsonkothileyo kwaye ithambile, ke sicebisa ukuba ube nolwazi lobugcisa okanye iingcebiso zobungcali phambi kokuzama ukuyilungisa ngokwakho. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezi zixhobo kuya kuba yimfuneko ukukhusela umonakalo ongaphezulu kwi-hard drive kwaye ukwandise amathuba akho okulungisa impumelelo.

4. Amanyathelo okufumanisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo

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1. Uvavanyo loqhagamshelo olusisiseko: Inyathelo lokuqala ekuxilongeni i-hard drive embi kukuqinisekisa ukuba i-hard drive iqhagamshelwe ngokufanelekileyo kwikhompyuter yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba idatha kunye neentambo zamandla ziqhagamshelwe ngokukhuselekileyo kuzo zombini i-hard drive kunye ne-motherboard. Ukuba iintambo zixhunyiwe kakuhle kwaye i-hard drive ayisebenzi, yiya kwisinyathelo esilandelayo.

2. Sebenzisa isoftware yokuxilonga: Kukho izixhobo ezininzi zesoftware ezifumanekayo ukukunceda ufumanise iingxaki nge hard drive eyonakeleyo. Ungasebenzisa iinkqubo ezifana neCrystalDiskInfo, iHD Tune okanye iHard Disk Sentinel. Ezi zicelo ziya kukubonelela ngolwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nempilo kunye nokusebenza kwe-hard drive, kunye nokufumanisa naziphi na iimpazamo okanye amacandelo amabi. Qhuba iskena esipheleleyo se-hard drive usebenzisa ezi zixhobo ukuchonga naziphi na iingxaki ezinokubakho.

3. Qhuba intsholongwane kunye ne-malware scan: Ngamanye amaxesha i-hard drive eyonakeleyo ingaba ngumphumo wentsholongwane okanye usulelo lwe-malware. Ezi nkqubo zinobungozi zingonakalisa iifayile zenkqubo kwaye zibangele iingxaki kwi-hard drive. Sebenzisa isoftware yeantivirus ethembekileyo ukwenza iskena esipheleleyo senkqubo yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayinazo naziphi na izoyikiso. Ukuba iintsholongwane okanye i-malware zifunyenwe, zisuse kwaye wenze ucoco olupheleleyo lwe-hard drive ukubuyisela ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo.

5. Iindlela zokulungisa iiHard Drive kunye neendlela

Kule posi, siza kuhlola ezinye iindlela zokulungisa kunye neendlela yokonakala hard drives. Nangona ii-hard drives ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yeekhompyuter zethu, zinokonakala kunye neempazamo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokulungisa ezi ngxaki kunye nokubuyisela ulwazi oluxabisekileyo olugcinwe kuzo.

1. Ukuxilongwa kwempazamo kunye nohlalutyo: Ngaphambi kokuzama ukulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo, kubalulekile ukwenza ukuxilongwa ngokucokisekileyo kunye nohlalutyo. Oku Ingenziwa usebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokubuyisela idatha. Ezi zixhobo ziya kuskena i-hard drive kumacandelo amabi, iimpazamo zokufunda/ukubhala, kunye nezinye iingxaki. Emva kokuba iimpazamo zichongiwe, ubuzaza bomonakalo buya kumiselwa kwaye nokuba bunokulungiswa okanye cha.

2. Ukulungiswa kweCandelo elibi: Amacandelo amabi anokuba ngunobangela oqhelekileyo wokungaphumeleli kwe-hard drive. La macandelo ziindawo zediski ezingakwazi ukufundwa okanye zibhalwe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukulungisa amacandelo amabi, izixhobo ezifana nomyalelo we-CHKDSK kwi-Windows okanye umyalelo we-fsck kwi-Windows unokusetyenziswa. iinkqubo zokusebenza isekelwe kwi-Unix. Ezi zixhobo ziya kuzama ukulungisa iimpazamo kumacandelo amabi okanye ziphawule njengezingasebenzisekiyo ukuphepha iingxaki ezizayo.

3. Ukubuyiswa kwedatha: Kwezinye iimeko, nasemva kokulungisa i-hard drive eyonakeleyo, idatha egcinwe kuyo inokonakala okanye ingafikeleleki. Ukubuyisela le datha, iinkqubo ezizodwa zokubuyisela idatha zingasetyenziswa. Ezi nkqubo ziya kukhangela kwaye zibuyise iifayile ezilahlekileyo, ezicinyiweyo okanye ezonakalisiweyo kwi-hard drive yakho. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukubuyiswa kwedatha kunokuba yinkqubo enzima kwaye kwezinye iimeko kunokufuna uncedo lweengcali zokubuyisela idatha.

6. Iingcebiso zokuphepha umonakalo kwixesha elizayo kwii-hard drives

Ukugcina ii-hard drives zakho zikwimeko efanelekileyo kwaye uphephe umonakalo kwixesha elizayo, kubalulekile ukulandela uthotho lweengcebiso ezisebenzayo. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukwenza ii-backups ezihlala zikho yedatha yakho ebalulekileyo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ube nekopi yeefayile zakho kwimeko yokusilela okanye umonakalo kwi-hard drive. Unokusebenzisa izixhobo zogcino okanye iinkonzo efini ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho.

Ngaphezu koko, kuyacetyiswa gcina iihard drive zakho zingenathuli nabumdaka. Uthuli kunye namanye amaqhekeza anokuchaphazela ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwe-hard drive, ebangela ukuba ufunde okanye ubhale iimpazamo. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlambulula rhoqo iindawo zangaphandle kunye nezihlanganisi ngelaphu elithambileyo, elingena-lint. Kwakhona kunqande ukuveza i-hard drive kumaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo okanye utshintsho olukhawulezileyo lobushushu.

Enye ingcebiso ebalulekileyo yile ziphephe iintshukumo okanye izithonga zequbuliso kwi-hard drive ngexesha lokusetyenziswa. Impembelelo yequbuliso inokubangela umonakalo womzimba kwi-drive, echaphazela ingqibelelo yedatha egciniweyo. Ngalo lonke ixesha qiniseka ukuba uvale kakuhle inkqubo yakho phambi kokuqhawula okanye ukuhambisa i-hard drive. Ukongezelela, cinga ukusebenzisa ityala lokukhusela okanye ibhokisi ye-anti-static ukugcina ngokukhuselekileyo okanye ukuthutha ii-hard drives zakho.

7. Indlela yokubuyisela idatha kwi-hard drive eyonakeleyo

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Yilungise kwaye ufumane idatha yakho! Ukuba une hard drive eyonakeleyo kwaye awufuni ukuphulukana nalo lonke ulwazi lwakho oluxabisekileyo, ungakhathazeki! Kukho iindlela ezikhethekileyo kunye nezixhobo ezinokukunceda ukubuyisela ezo fayile zingafikelelekiyo. Landela la manyathelo kwaye ufumanise indlela yokubuyisela idatha yakho kwi-hard drive eyonakeleyo:

1. Vavanya ubuzaza bomonakalo: Ngaphambi kokuzama nayiphi na indlela yokubuyisela, kubalulekile ukumisela inqanaba lomonakalo kwi-hard drive yakho. Ngaba le ngxaki isemzimbeni okanye isengqiqweni? Ukuba i-drive ihlupheka ngenxa yomonakalo womzimba onjengamathontsi, ama-bumps okanye ukusilela kwecandelo, kungcono ukufuna uncedo lwengcali. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ingxaki isengqiqweni, njengokonakala kwenkqubo yefayile okanye urhwaphilizo lwesoftware, unokuzama ukubuyisela idatha ngokwakho.

2. Sebenzisa isoftware yokubuyisa idatha: Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zesoftware ezifumanekayo kwiimarike ezinokukunceda ufumane idata kwi-hard drive eyonakeleyo. Ezi nkqubo zikhethekileyo zenza idisk scan ngokucokisekileyo zikhangela iifayile ezilahlekileyo, ezonakalisiweyo okanye ezonakeleyo. Eminye imizekelo edumileyo ibandakanya iRecuva, TestDisk, kunye ne-EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard. Khumbula ukulandela imiyalelo enikwe yi-software kwaye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, yenza ukubuyiswa kwesinye isixhobo sokugcina ukunqanda ukubhala ngaphezulu idatha yokuqala.

3. Sebenzisa iinkonzo zokubuyisela ubungcali: Ukuba zonke iinzame zangaphambili ziyasilela okanye ukuba idatha oyifunayo ukuyibuyisela ibaluleke kakhulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ufune uncedo kwiingcali zokubuyisela idatha. Kukho iinkampani ezikhethekileyo eziqeqeshe amagcisa kunye nezixhobo eziphambili zokunyanga ii-hard drives ezonakeleyo. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa le nkonzo, qiniseka ukuba wenze uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe inkampani ethembekileyo eneembekiselo ezilungileyo zokuqinisekisa amathuba aphezulu okuphumelela ekubuyiseleni idatha yakho.