Indlela Yokuvuselela Intlanzi

Ukuhlaziya intlanzi kunokuba ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo kubathandi yee-aquariums kunye ne-aquaculture. Nangona iintlanzi zizilwanyana ezibuthathaka, kukho iindlela zobugcisa kunye nezisebenzayo ezingasetyenziselwa ukuhlangula intlanzi kwimeko enzima. Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa ngokubanzi indlela yokuvuselela intlanzi, ukuhlalutya izizathu eziphambili zobuthathaka kunye nokucebisa amanyathelo asebenzayo okubuyisela amandla ayo. Ngaloo ndlela, siya kufunda iziseko zenzululwazi kunye nobuchule obufanelekileyo bokubonelela ngonyango olungxamisekileyo kwiimeko zokuphefumula, ukuxhwaleka okanye ubuthi obubeka engozini ubomi bamaqabane ethu abathandekayo basemanzini. Masifumanise kunye indlela yokuvuselela intlanzi ngendlela yobugcisa kunye nempumelelo!

1. Intshayelelo yokuVuselelwa kweeNtlanzi: Indlela yokuvuselela ngokufanelekileyo intlanzi

Ukuvuselela iintlanzi bubuchule obuyimfuneko kuye nabani na obandakanyekayo ekulobeni kwezemidlalo okanye kwiimeko apho intlanzi idinga ukuvuselelwa. Lo mkhuba uquka ukubuyisela intlanzi kwimeko yayo yesiqhelo emva kokubanjwa, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokwandisa amathuba ayo okuphila. Kweli nqaku, siya kukunika iinkcukacha ezicacileyo malunga nendlela yokuvuselela intlanzi ngempumelelo.

Ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokuvuselela, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lweentlanzi lunokuba nezidingo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokunyamezela. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izikhokelo eziqhelekileyo ezisebenza kwiintlanzi ezininzi. Okokuqala, xa ubamba intlanzi, kufuneka uyiphathe ngokucophelela kwaye ugweme ukubamba iigill zayo, njengoko oku kunokubangela umonakalo. Ngapha koko, ixesha elichithwa yintlanzi ngaphandle kwamanzi kufuneka lincitshiswe kangangoko kunokwenzeka, kuba ukungabikho kweoksijini kunokonakalisa amalungu ayo kunye nezicubu.

Xa ufikelela kwinqanaba lokuvuselela, injongo ephambili kukunceda intlanzi iphefumle kwakhona. Ukufezekisa oku, yibambe ngobunono intlanzi ngomsila kwaye uhambise umzimba wayo ukusuka kwelinye icala ukuya kwelinye ukuze uvumele amanzi ukuba aphume kwiigill zayo. Oku kuya kunceda i-oxygenate amalungu ayo angaphakathi kwaye inokwanela ukuvuselela intlanzi kwezinye iimeko. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba intlanzi ayibuyi zingqondweni emva kwemizuzu embalwa, ungazama ukusebenzisa indlela eyaziwa ngokuba yi "dive bomb." Le ndlela ibandakanya ukuntywila intlanzi emanzini kwaye ihambe emva naphambili, ukulinganisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ayimfuneko ekuphefumleni.

2. Izinto eziphambili ezibangela isidingo sokuvuselela intlanzi

Xa intlanzi ikwimo esecaleni okanye idada ngasemva kwi-aquarium, kubalulekile ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza izinto ezinokubangela le meko. Ngelixa kusenokubakho izizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo zokufuna ukuvuselela intlanzi, ezinye zezinto eziphambili ekufuneka siziqwalasele ziquka:

1. Iingxaki ze-oksijini yamanzi: Oyena nobangela uphambili wentlanzi efuna ukuvuselelwa kukunqongophala kweoksijini kumanzi e-aquarium. Oku kunokuba ngenxa yokungahambi kakuhle kwamanzi, ukungabikho kokuhlaziywa kweoksijini, okanye ukungalingani kumanqanaba e-oksijini enyibilikileyo. Kuba sombulula le ngxaki, kucetyiswa ukuba ukwandise i-oksijeni yamanzi ngokusebenzisa ipompo yomoya, ukufaka i-oxygen diffuser okanye ukulungelelanisa ubushushu bamanzi.

2. Izifo okanye izifo: Enye into enokubangela imfuneko yokuvuselela intlanzi kubukho bezifo okanye izifo. Ezinye izifo eziqhelekileyo kwiintlanzi ziquka i-fin rot, isifo se-gill, okanye usulelo lwebhaktiriya. Kubalulekile ukuchonga iimpawu ezihambelanayo kunye nokunyanga isifo ngokufanelekileyo. Ukubonisana nengcali ye-aquarium okanye ukusebenzisa amayeza athile kunokunceda ukusombulula le ngxaki.

3. Utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwiimeko zamanziNgokwenza utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwiqondo lobushushu okanye i-pH okanye i-ammonia yamanzi e-aquarium, intlanzi inokuba noxinzelelo olukhulu olunokukhokelela kwimfuno yazo yokuvuselelwa. Ukugcina imeko-bume ezinzileyo kubalulekile ukugcina iintlanzi zisempilweni. Ngaphambi kokwenza utshintsho kwiimeko zamanzi, qinisekisa ukuba amanqanaba afanelekile kwaye wenze utshintsho ngokuthe ngcembe ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwiintlanzi.

Ekugqibeleni, zibandakanya iingxaki ze-oksijeni yamanzi, izifo okanye izifo, kunye nokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwiimeko zamanzi. Ukuchonga ezi zinto ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuzisombulula kubalulekile ukugcina impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle yeentlanzi ezikwi-aquarium. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ufune iingcebiso kwingcali ye-aquarium ukuze ufumane isikhokelo esifanelekileyo ekunyangeni iingxaki ezinokuvela.

3. Ukuqaphela iimpawu zentlanzi kwimeko yoxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo

Iintlanzi zizilwanyana ezibuthathaka kwaye zinokufumana uxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo kwiimeko ezithile. Kubalulekile ukukwazi ukuqaphela iimpawu zentlanzi kwimeko yoxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo ukuze wenze ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Ngezantsi kukho imiqondiso eqhelekileyo yentlanzi kweli lizwe:

– Indlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga: Intlanzi enoxinzelelo ingabonakalisa ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga okufana nokuqubha ngokungafanelekanga, ukutsiba ngokuphindaphindiweyo ngaphandle kwamanzi okanye ngokuchasene neglasi ye-aquarium, okanye ukuzimela kwiikona okanye ezantsi kwetanki. Olu tshintsho lwequbuliso kwindlela yokuziphatha luphawu olucacileyo lonxunguphalo kwiintlanzi.

– Utshintsho lwenkangeleko: Iintlanzi ezinoxinzelelo zinokubonisa utshintsho kwinkangeleko yazo. Ngokomzekelo, banokubonisa umbala obomvu okanye obomvu, baphelelwe ngumdla, babambe amaphiko abo emzimbeni wabo, okanye babe namabala okanye izilonda esikhumbeni sabo. Ezi zibonakaliso ezibonakalayo zingabonakalisa ngokucacileyo intlanzi ebandezelekileyo.

– Iingxaki zokuphefumla: Olunye uphawu oluqhelekileyo loxinzelelo kwiintlanzi kukuphefumla. Ukuba uqaphela ukuba intlanzi ikhefuzela phezu kwamanzi okanye iphefumla ngokukhawuleza kwaye ingenasiphelo, inokuba ifumana amanqanaba aphezulu oxinzelelo. Kubalulekile ukukhawuleza ukujongana nale meko ukuze kuqinisekiswe inhlalakahle yeentlanzi.

Ngokuqaphela le miqondiso yoxinzelelo okanye uxinzelelo kwiintlanzi zakho, unokuthatha amanyathelo okubonelela ngononophelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusingqongileyo. Kubalulekile ukugcina amanqanaba amanzi achanekileyo kunye namaqondo obushushu, ukubonelela ngokutya okwaneleyo, kwaye uphephe utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwindawo ye-aquarium. Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kwezityalo ezifanelekileyo kunye neendawo zokukhusela kunconywa ukunika iintlanzi indawo ekhuselekileyo apho zifihla khona kwaye zizive zikhuselekile. Ukuba uxinzelelo luyaqhubeka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nogqirha wezilwanyana wentlanzi ukuze ufumane izikhokelo ezongezelelweyo.

4. Izixhobo kunye nezinto ezifunekayo ukuvuselela ngokukhuselekileyo intlanzi

5. Inyathelo ngenyathelo: Indlela yokulawula i-CPR kwintlanzi

Ukulawula i-CPR kwintlanzi, kubalulekile ukulandela amanyathelo ahlukeneyo ngokuchanekileyo. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza lo msebenzi:

Inyathelo lesi-1: Vavanya imeko. Ngaphambi kokuqala i-CPR, kubalulekile ukufumanisa ukuba intlanzi ayikho zingqondweni okanye ibonisa iimpawu zokuphefumla. Oku kunokubonwa ngokungabikho kokushukuma, umbala ophaphathekileyo, okanye ukungaphefumli kakuhle.

Inyathelo lesi-2: Beka intlanzi kwindawo ethe tyaba, ezinzileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba intlanzi ikwimeko eququzelela ukulawulwa kweCPR. Ukuyibeka phezu kwetawuli okanye kwindawo efanayo kunokunceda ukuyigcina izinzile.

Inyathelo lesi-3: Qala iCPR. Ukuvuselelwa kwe-Cardiopulmonary kwintlanzi kwenziwa ngokufaka isifuba sesifuba kunye ne-ventilations yomlomo emlonyeni. Ukunyanzeliswa, kufuneka zisetyenziswe ngokuqinileyo kwindawo yentliziyo usebenzisa iminwe okanye izithupha zakho. Kwiindawo zokukhupha umoya, beka umlomo wakho phezu komlomo wentlanzi kwaye uvuthele kakuhle, uqinisekise ukuba isifuba siyanyuka.

6. Ubuchule obunye bokuvuselela: I-oxygenation emanzini

I-oksijini yamanzi yenye indlela yokuvuselela esetyenzisiweyo kwiimeko apho ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary yendabuko akunakwenzeka. Obu buchule bubandakanya ukuhambisa ioksijini kumguli ngokuntywilisela intloko kwihydrogen peroxide okanye ngesixhobo esikhethekileyo esihambisa ioksijini ngokuthe ngqo kwinkqubo yokuphefumla ngemibhobho yeempumlo okanye iimaski zobuso. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukwenza i-oxygenation emanzini:

1. Lungisa i-hydrogen peroxide okanye isixhobo seoksijini esingaphantsi kwamanzi.
2. Beka isigulana kwindawo efanelekileyo, ngokukhethekileyo intloko iphantsi kwaye i-torso ijonge phambili kancinci.
3. Ngokucokisekileyo ntywilisela intloko yesigulana kwihydrogen peroxide okanye ubeke isixhobo seoksijini kumguli. Qinisekisa ukuba akukho mqobo kwimizila yomoya.
4. Qwalasela indlela esisabela ngayo isigulane kwaye uvavanye isimo sakhe sengqondo kunye nokuphefumla.
5. Kwimeko yokuphucula, gcina isigulane kwindawo efanelekileyo kwaye ulawule i-oksijini ngokuqhubekayo de kufike uncedo lwezonyango.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-oxygenation emanzini kufuneka yenziwe kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima kwaye xa ukuvuselela okuqhelekileyo kungenakwenzeka. Ukongeza, kuya kufuneka ube nezixhobo eziyimfuneko kwaye ube nolwazi olusisiseko loncedo lokuqala ukwenza obu buchule ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ufune uncedo lwezonyango ngokukhawuleza.

Isishwankathelo, i-oksijeni yamanzi yindlela yokuvuselela enye indlela yokuvuselela enokuthi isetyenziswe kwiimeko eziphuthumayo apho ukuvuselelwa kwe-cardiopulmonary yendabuko akunakwenzeka. Injongo yalo kukunika umguli ioksijini ngokuntywiliselwa kwentloko yesigulana kwihydrogen peroxide okanye ngesixhobo seoksijini esingaphantsi kwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kwaye ube nolwazi olusisiseko loncedo lokuqala ukwenza obu buchule ngokukhuselekileyo nangokufanelekileyo.

7. Iingqwalasela ezibalulekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvuselela intlanzi

Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvuselela intlanzi, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kwayo. Apha ngezantsi zizinto ezintathu eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe:

1. Hlala uphole: Ibalulekile Hlala uphole kuyo yonke inkqubo yokuvuselela. Uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo lunokuchaphazela kakubi iintlanzi, ngoko kubalulekile ukwenza ngokuzola nangokuchanekileyo. Phefumla ngokunzulu kwaye uhlale ugxile kumsebenzi okhoyo.

2. Khusela iintlanzi: Xa uphethe intlanzi, qiniseka ukuba uyikhusela ngokufanelekileyo ukuze ugweme ukwenza ukwenzakala okongeziweyo. Sebenzisa iiglavu okanye itawuli emanzi ukuze uyibambe iqine, ulumke ungacinezeli kakhulu. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba iintlanzi ziziva zikhuselekile kwaye zinciphise umngcipheko womonakalo ngexesha lenkqubo.

3. Lawula i-oxygenation: Ukuvuselela ngokufanelekileyo intlanzi, kubalulekile ukuyinika i-oxygen eyaneleyo. Oku Inokufezekiswa ukuntywiliselwa kwisitya esinamanzi acocekileyo napholileyo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ubushushu. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa i-aerator ye-aquarium ukonyusa amanqanaba eoksijini emanzini. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi kwaye ujonge rhoqo imeko yeentlanzi.

Khumbula ukuba imeko nganye ingahluka, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukulungelelanisa la manyathelo ngokubanzi kwiimfuno zentlanzi ethile. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ufune uncedo lwengcali yobomi basemanzini ukuze ufumane iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhlala kakuhle kweentlanzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvuselela.

8. UThintelo kunye noLondolozo lwasemva: Indlela yokuNqanda iSidingo sokuvuselela intlanzi kwixesha elizayo.

Uthintelo kunye nokhathalelo lwasemva koko kungundoqo ekuthinteleni isidingo sokuvuselela intlanzi kwixesha elizayo. Kuhlala kungcono ukuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela ukuqinisekisa impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kweentlanzi zethu, kwaye ngaloo ndlela ugweme iimeko ezixinzelelekileyo okanye eziyingozi. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso zokugcina impilo yeentlanzi zethu kwaye ugweme iimeko ezingxamisekileyo.

Gcina umgangatho wamanzi olungileyo: Amanzi yimo engqongileyo apho iintlanzi zethu zihlala khona, ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuwagcina ekwimeko entle. Yenza uvavanyo rhoqo ukulinganisa i-pH, i-ammonia, i-nitrite kunye namanqanaba e-nitrate. Qinisekisa ukuba amanzi aneoksijini kunye ne-conditioned, usebenzisa i-conditioner ethile ukususa izinto ezinobungozi kunye ne-chlorine emanzini ompompo. Kwakhona, yenza utshintsho lwamanzi rhoqo ukuze uwagcine ecocekile kwaye ecocekile.

Ukubonelela ngesondlo esaneleyo: Isondlo esifanelekileyo siyimfuneko kwimpilo yeentlanzi. Qinisekisa ukuba ubanika ukutya okunokulinganisela, okusemgangathweni okuhlangabezana neemfuno zabo ezithile. Kuphephe ukubatyisa ngokugqithisileyo, njengoko ukutya okugqithisileyo kunokukhokelela kwiingxaki zokwetyisa nokuthoba umgangatho wamanzi. Kukwabalulekile ukuba utshintshe indlela otya ngayo, udibanise ukutya okuphilayo okanye okukhenkcezisiweyo okutyetyiswe ngeevithamini kunye neeminerali.

9. Ukugcina i-aquarium esempilweni: Ukujonga iimeko zeendawo zokuhlala ukukhuthaza ukusinda kweentlanzi

Ukuqinisekisa ukusinda kunye nentlalo-ntle Iintlanzi ezikwi-aquarium yakho, kubalulekile ukuba uphonononge rhoqo iimeko zendawo yokuhlala ezihlala kuyo. Nantsi imiba ephambili ekufuneka uyikhumbule:

1. Umgangatho wamanzi:

• Gcina i-pH efanelekileyo, ubushushu kunye namanqanaba okuqina kwamanzi ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zentlanzi yakho.
• Yenza iimvavanyo eziqhelekileyo ukujonga amanqanaba e-ammonia, i-nitrite kunye ne-nitrate.
• Yenza utshintsho lwamanzi ngamaxesha athile ukugcina ucoceko kunye nokuphelisa izinto eziyityhefu eziqokelelweyo.

2. Uhluzo:

• Sebenzisa isixokelelwano esifanelekileyo sokuhluza ukugcina amanzi ecocekile kwaye engenankunkuma.
• Coca rhoqo amacandelo okucoca kwaye ubeke endaweni yeendaba zokucoca ngokweengcebiso zomenzi.
• Qinisekisa ukuba kukho ukujikeleza kwamanzi okwaneleyo ukuphepha iindawo ezimileyo kunye nokukhuthaza i-oksijeni eyaneleyo.

3. Ukutya kunye nokugcinwa:

• Nika ukutya okunesondlo, okukumgangatho ophezulu ohambelana neemfuno zesondlo sentlanzi yakho.
• Musa ukutyisa intlanzi kwaye ususe nakuphi na ukutya okungatyiwayo emva kwemizuzu embalwa.
• Yenza ukucoca rhoqo kwe-aquarium, ukususa inkunkuma eqokelelweyo kunye nokugcina imihombiso ikwimeko entle.

10. Ukuchonga izifo kunye neemeko ezinokukhokelela ekubeni ungabikho zingqondweni kwiintlanzi

Ukuchonga izifo kunye neemeko ezinokukhokelela kwimeko yokungabi nangqondo kwiintlanzi kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba impilo kunye nempilo yabo. Nazi ezinye zezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo:

• Ityhefu ye-ammonia: Ukwakhiwa kweammonia emanzini kunokuba yingozi kwiintlanzi, kubangele ukungazi kwaye ekugqibeleni kubulawe. Kubalulekile ukubeka iliso rhoqo amanqanaba e-ammonia kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuwagcina kuluhlu olwamkelekileyo.
• Isifo sikaGill: Izifo ezichaphazela iigill zinokuthintela okanye zonakalise ezi zitho zibalulekileyo zokuphefumula kweentlanzi, ezinokubangela ukungabikho kweoksijini kwaye, ngenxa yoko, imeko yokungazi. Ukuhlola iigill rhoqo ngeempawu zesifo kubalulekile.
• Ukuqubha isifo sesinyi: Esi sifo sichaphazela amandla entlanzi, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba zizike okanye zidade ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Kwiimeko ezinzima, i-swim bladder inokubeka uxinzelelo kwezinye izitho, ekhokelela ekubeni iintlanzi zilahlekelwe zingqondo.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba iintlanzi zakho zibonisa iimpawu zokungazi, kubalulekile ukuba usebenze ngokukhawuleza ukuchonga isizathu kunye nokuthatha amanyathelo okulungisa. Ukubonisana nengcali ye-aquarium kunokuba luncedo olukhulu kuxilongo oluchanekileyo kunye nesisombululo esisebenzayo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ukhumbule ukugcina indawo ecocekileyo kwaye ubeke iliso kwiiparamitha zamanzi rhoqo ukuphepha izifo kunye neemeko ezinokuchaphazela impilo yentlanzi yakho.

11. Uncedo lokuqala kwiintlanzi: Indlela yokwenza ngokukhawuleza kwingxakeko yokuvuselela

Ulwazi malunga noncedo lokuqala lweentlanzi lungenza umehluko kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo apho ukuvuselela ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile ekusindeni kwabo. Nasi isikhokelo Inyathelo nenyathelo malunga nendlela yokwenza ngokukhawuleza kwingxakeko yokuvuselela intlanzi:

1. Vavanya imeko: Into yokuqala into omele uyenze kukuqinisekisa ukuba intlanzi ayikho zingqondweni okanye inengxaki yokuphefumla. Qwalasela indlela eziphatha ngayo, khangela ukuba umlomo wayo okanye iigill zayo zivulekile na, kwaye ubone ukuba iyashukuma okanye ayishukumi. Ukuba ayibonisi zimpawu zobomi, kufuneka wenze ngokukhawuleza.

2. Yenza ukuvuselela umlomo ukuya emlonyeni: Ukwenza umlomo ukuya emlonyeni ukuvuselela intlanzi, okokuqala qinisekisa ukuba unendawo efanelekileyo, engenazo izinto ezingcolileyo kunye nezibane ezikhanyayo. Yibambe ngobunono intlanzi ngesandla esinye, ubeke esinye isandla sakho emzimbeni wayo, ugqume intloko, kwaye ucofe ngobunono amanzi aphume kwiigilidi zayo. Emva koko, ngemilebe yakho kwimilo "o" kwaye ubambe intlanzi ngokuqinileyo, vuthela umoya emlonyeni wayo imizuzwana embalwa. Phinda le nkqubo kaninzi ngomzuzu de intlanzi iphinde iphefumle.

3. Ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo ukuba kuyimfuneko: Kwezinye iimeko, kunokuba yimfuneko ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyongezelelweyo kwintlanzi ngelixa ilulama. Beka intlanzi kwisitya samanzi acocekileyo, oksijini, usebenzisa i-oxygenator okanye ilitye lomoya ukuqinisekisa ukunikezelwa kweoksijini okwaneleyo. Hlala unikele ingqalelo kwindlela aziphatha ngayo, uqinisekise ukuba uphefumla kakuhle kwaye uchacha ngendlela eyanelisayo.

Khumbula ukuba yonke iminithi ibala kwimeko yokuvuselela intlanzi. Ukuba emva kokulandela la manyathelo intlanzi ayibonakalisi mpawu zokuphucuka, kubalulekile ukufuna iingcebiso ezikhethekileyo zezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Ukuzilungiselela kunye nokwazi indlela yokwenza ngokukhawuleza kunokunyusa amathuba entlanzi yakho yokusinda kwimeko kaxakeka.

12. Iintsomi kunye nokungaqondi malunga nokuvuselelwa kweentlanzi: Ukucacisa iingcamango eziphosakeleyo

Ukuvuselelwa kweentlanzi sisihloko esibangela ukudideka okukhulu kunye nokungaqondi kakuhle kuluntu lwase-aquarium. Kukho iintsomi ezininzi kunye neengcamango eziphosakeleyo eziye zasasazwa ekuhambeni kwexesha, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kwizenzo ezingalunganga eziyingozi kwimpilo yeentlanzi zethu. Kule nqaku, siza kucacisa ezinye zezi ngcamango eziphosakeleyo ukukhuthaza ukuvuselelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela amaqabane ethu asemanzini.

Enye yezona ntsomi zixhaphakileyo yinkolelo yokuba ukuphosa intlanzi emanzini kwaye emva koko uyibuyisele kwi-aquarium kunokunceda ukuyivuselela. Oku kubuxoki ngokupheleleyo kwaye kunokubangela ingozi eyongezelelweyo kwintlanzi. I ifomu echanekileyo Eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuvuselela intlanzi kukubeka ngobunono kumnatha okanye kwisingxobo sasemanzini kwaye uyihambise ecaleni ukuze ulinganise ukuhamba kwamanzi kunye nokuvuselela ukuphefumla kwayo.

Enye ingcamango ephosakeleyo eqhelekileyo kukuba iintlanzi aziyidingi ioksijini kwaye ziyakwazi ukuphila ngaphandle kwamanzi ixesha elide. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iintlanzi ziphefumla ngeegill kwaye zifuna ukunikezelwa rhoqo kwe-oksijini echithwe emanzini. Ukuba intlanzi ikwimeko yokuxhatshazwa, kubalulekile ukuba usebenze ngokukhawuleza kwaye unikeze indawo efanelekileyo kunye ne-aeration kunye ne-oxygenation ukuze kube lula ukubuyiswa kwayo.

13. Amabali empumelelo: Amabali okwenyaniso entlanzi evuselelwe ngempumelelo kunye nezifundo ezifundiweyo

Kweli candelo, siya kuhlolisisa amabali empumelelo abonisa ukusebenza kokuvuselela iintlanzi kwiimeko ezinzima. Ngamabali okwenene, sinokufunda izifundo ezibalulekileyo eziya kusinceda sijamelane nolu celomngeni ngokuphumelelayo.

Imeko ephawulekayo yile yentlanzi yegolide eyafunyanwa idada phezu kwedama. Ngokusetyenziswa kweendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuvuselela, intlanzi yavuselelwa ngexesha elifutshane. Enye yezinto eziphambili kukugcina indawo efanelekileyo yasemanzini, eneoksijini efanelekileyo kunye namanqanaba okushisa kwiintlobo. Ukongeza, kwasetyenziswa indlela ebizwa ngokuba yi-external cardiac massage, equka ukusebenzisa uxinzelelo lwesingqi kwindawo yentliziyo yentlanzi ukukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi. La manyathelo adibeneyo abangele ukubuyiswa ngokupheleleyo kwentlanzi, ebonisa ukubaluleka kokwenza ngokukhawuleza nangokuchanekileyo kwiimeko ezinzima.

Enye imeko enomdla ibandakanya intlanzi ehlaselwe yibhaktheriya enzima eyayishiya kwingozi yokufa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokusetyenziswa kwamayeza afanelekileyo kunye nokuphunyezwa kwesicwangciso sokunyamekela, intlanzi yakwazi ukuchacha ngokupheleleyo. Into ephambili kule meko yayikukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo i-arhente yebhaktheriya ejongene nosulelo kunye nokulawula unyango olufanelekileyo ukuphelisa ibhaktheriya. Ukongeza, ukubekwa esweni okuthe gqolo komgangatho wamanzi kwagcinwa, njengoko ukuphucuka kweemeko zendawo ezihlala iintlanzi kube negalelo elikhulu ekuchacheni kwayo. Eli tyala lisifundisa ukubaluleka kokuchongwa ngokufanelekileyo kwezifo kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwamayeza, kunye nesidingo sokugcina indawo enempilo yokuphila kakuhle kweentlanzi.

Ibali lempumelelo lokugqibela lenzekile ngentlanzi ethe yenzakala kanobom kumqolo wayo ngenxa yengozi. Ngokusebenzisa ubuchule be-suturing ngononophelo, kwakunokwenzeka ukulungisa i-fin eyonakalisiweyo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphiliswa kwayo ngokuchanekileyo. La mava asifundisa ukuba maxa wambi kunokwenzeka ukucombulula iingxaki zomzimba kwiintlanzi ngobuchule botyando obungenabungozi kunye nokhathalelo oluneenkcukacha. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezifanelekileyo ze-suturing kunye nokunyamekela okwaneleyo emva kokuhlinzwa kwakuyimfuneko yokuphumelela kolu ngenelelo.

La mabali okuphumelela asinika izifundo ezibalulekileyo kwaye abonise ukuba, ngolwazi olufanelekileyo kunye nobuchule, kunokwenzeka ukuvuselela iintlanzi kwiimeko ezinzima. Isenzo esikhawulezayo, ukuchongwa ngokuchanekileyo kweengxaki kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamanyathelo achanekileyo kubalulekile ukuphumeza impumelelo ekubuyiselweni kwezi zilwanyana. Ukubaluleka kokugcina indawo efanelekileyo kunye nokubonelela ngononophelo oluyimfuneko akunakujongelwa phantsi, njengoko ezi zinto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekusindeni nasekubuyiselweni kweentlanzi kwiimeko ezinzima. Ngokulandela le mizekelo, siya kukwazi ukujamelana ngokuzithemba ngakumbi nocelomngeni olunokuvela ekufuyeni nasekunyamekeleni ezi zilwanyana zibangel’ umdla zasemanzini.

14. Izixhobo ezongezelelweyo: Ukudibana neengcali kunye nemithombo ethembekileyo ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nendlela yokuvuselela intlanzi

Ukuqukumbela, ukuvuselela intlanzi kunokuba ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wokuphila kwayo, ngakumbi xa ifumene imeko yoxinzelelo okanye ihlangulwe kwindawo engathandekiyo. Ngoluhlu lwamanyathelo obugcisa kunye neenkqubo ezifanelekileyo, kunokwenzeka ukunika ezi zidalwa zasemanzini ithuba lokubuyela kwimeko yazo yendalo.

Ukubaluleka kokugcina umgangatho wamanzi omhle, usebenzisa i-filtration esebenzayo kunye ne-oxygenation systems, ayikwazi ukujongelwa phantsi. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukubeka iliso rhoqo amanqanaba e-oksijini enyibilikileyo kunye neeparamitha zemichiza emanzini ukuqinisekisa indawo efanelekileyo.

Xa intlanzi ibonisa iimpawu zokuxinzezeleka okanye ukuphazamiseka, kuyimfuneko ukuba usebenze ngokukhawuleza kwaye uyibeke kwisitya esinamanzi ahlambulukileyo, oksijini. I-oxygenation inokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa iimpompo zomoya okanye amatye omoya. Ukongezelela, iindlela ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwe-aerators eziphuthumayo okanye ukulawulwa kwe-oksijeni eyongezelelweyo ngokusebenzisa ityhubhu yokutya ngokuthe ngqo ingaqeshwa.

Kubalulekile ukuphepha ukusebenzisa imichiza okanye amayeza ngaphandle kokhokelo olufanelekileyo njengoko anokubangela ingozi eyongezelelweyo kwiintlanzi. Endaweni yoko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nogqirha wezilwanyana okanye i-aquarist enamava ukuze ufumane iingcebiso ezithile kunye nolwalathiso ngonyango olufanelekileyo.

Isishwankathelo, ukuvuselela intlanzi kufuna indlela echanekileyo yobugcisa ebandakanya ukugcina umgangatho ophezulu wamanzi, ukubeka iliso rhoqo kumanqanaba e-oksijini kunye neeparitha zeekhemikhali, kunye nokuphumeza i-oxygenation efanelekileyo kunye namanyathelo okunyamekela. Ukuba ezi zikhokelo ziyalandelwa, amathuba okuphumelela ekuvuselelweni nasekubuyiselweni kwezi zidalwa zasemanzini zibangel’ umdla anda kakhulu.