Indlela yokuthatha iifoto ezingama-360

Ifoto ye-360-degree ifumene ukuthandwa njengenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji, ivumela abafoti kunye nabanomdla ukuba bathathe kwaye babelane ngemifanekiso entywilayo. Ngokunyuka kwe iinethiwekhi zoluntu kunye nezixhobo eziphathwayo, abantu abaninzi ngakumbi bajonge ukufunda ukuthatha iifoto ezingama-360 ukwenza umxholo owahlukileyo kunye nonomtsalane. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iikhonsepthi zobugcisa ezibandakanyekayo kwifoto ye-360-degree, ukusuka kwizixhobo kunye neenkqubo ezifunekayo ukuqulunqa kunye neendlela zokuhlela. Ukuba unomdla wokuntywila kwihlabathi elinomdla leefoto ezingama-360, funda ukuze ufumane yonke into ekufuneka uyazi ukuqalisa ukuthatha imifanekiso entywilayo kunye nentywilayo.

1. Iziseko ze-360-degree yokufota

Ifoto ye-360-degree bubuchule obukuvumela ukuba ubambe umfanekiso opheleleyo, ukusuka kuzo zonke ii-engile ezinokwenzeka. Ukuze uqonde kwaye uphumelele obu buchule, kuyimfuneko ukwazi ezinye iikhonsepthi ezisisiseko. Okulandelayo, iikhonsepthi eziphambili ziya kuboniswa ekufuneka uyazi ukungena kwi-360 degree yokufota.

1. Ikhamera ye-360: Ikhamera oyisebenzisayo ibalulekile ukuze ufumane umgangatho weefoto ze-360-degree. Kukho iinketho ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike, ukusuka kwiikhamera ezikhethekileyo ze-360-degree ukuya kwiiadaptha eziguqula ikhamera yendabuko ibe yikhamera ye-360 Kubalulekile ukuphanda iimpawu zokhetho ngalunye kwaye ukhethe leyo ifanele iimfuno zakho.

2. Iilensi ze-Fisheye: Iilensi ze-Fisheye ziyimfuneko kwi-360-degree photography, njengoko zikuvumela ukuba ubambe indawo ebanzi yokujonga ngaphezu kweelensi eziqhelekileyo. Ezi lens ziyayigqwetha imifanekiso, kodwa ngokudibanisa iifoto kunye kwisoftware ekhethekileyo, ufumana umfanekiso opheleleyo, ongenasiphazamiso wepanorama.

2. Izixhobo ezifunekayo ukuthatha iifoto ezingama-360

Ifoto ye-360 ifumana ukuthandwa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yobuchule bayo bokuthatha imifanekiso entywilayo evumela ababukeli ukuba baphonononge imekobume kuzo zonke ii-engile. Nangona kunjalo, ukufezekisa iziphumo ezisemgangathweni, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Kweli candelo, siza kukubonisa izixhobo eziyimfuneko ukuthatha iifoto ezingama-360.

1. Ikhamera ye-360: Into yokuqala engundoqo yikhamera ekhethekileyo kwiifoto ze-360 Ezi khamera zineelensi ezininzi ezithatha imifanekiso ngaxeshanye kuwo onke amacala kwaye emva koko idibanise ukudala umfanekiso opheleleyo we-panoramic. Ezinye iikhamera ezidumileyo kwimarike ziquka i-Insta360 ONE X kunye neGoPro MAX. Ezi khamera zinokulawulwa nge-app kwi-smartphone yakho, ikwenza kube lula ukuseta kunye nokujonga imifanekiso.

2. I-Tripod: Kuba iifoto ezingama-360 ​​zifuna ukuthatyathwa okuchanekileyo kunye nozinzo, i-tripod eyomeleleyo ibalulekile. Jonga i-tripod ehlengahlengiswayo ekuvumela ukuba ubeke ikhamera kumphakamo ochanekileyo kwaye uqinisekise isiseko esiqinileyo ukuphepha ukunyakaza okungafunekiyo ngexesha lokudubula.

3. Isoftware yokuhlela: Emva kokubamba imifanekiso, kuya kufuneka usebenzise isoftware yokuhlela ifoto eyi-360 ukwenza umfanekiso wepanorama. I-Adobe Photoshop kunye ne-PTGui zimbini iinketho ezidumileyo nezinamandla. Ezi nkqubo zikuvumela ukuba udibanise kunye imifanekiso ethathwe yikhamera kwaye ulungise nakuphi na ukuphazamiseka okanye ukungafezeki. Ukongeza, unokongeza iziphumo kwaye ulungelelanise ukubonakaliswa kweziphumo ezilungileyo.

Khumbula ukuba umgangatho wokugqibela weefoto zakho ze-360 uya kuxhomekeka kuzo zombini izixhobo ozisebenzisayo kunye nokukwazi kwakho ukubamba kunye nokuhlela. Ziqhelanise nekhamera kunye nesoftware yokuhlela oyikhethayo, kwaye ungathandabuzi ukuzama kwaye ufunde kwiimfundiso ze-intanethi kunye nezikhokelo zokukunceda ulolonge izakhono zakho zokufota ezingama-360 kwaye ubambe imifanekiso emangalisayo!

3. Ukuseta ikhamera ye-360 yokufota

Useto oluchanekileyo lwekhamera lubalulekile ukuze ufumane iifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu we-360-degree. Nanga amanye amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukwenza useto lwekhamera yakho:

1. Khetha ilensi yeengile ebanzi: Ukuthatha imifanekiso ye-360-degree, udinga i-lens-angle-angle ebanzi ekwazi ukugubungela indawo ebanzi yokujonga ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umfanekiso kakhulu. Ilensi enobude obuyi-10mm ubuncinane iyacetyiswa ngeziphumo ezingcono.

2. Lungisa useto lokuvezwa: Iisetingi zokuvezwa ezichanekileyo zingundoqo ekufezekiseni umfanekiso okhanyayo ngokuchasa kakuhle. Qinisekisa ukuba useta isantya sesivalo esifanelekileyo kunye nexabiso lokuvula elisezantsi ngokwaneleyo ukuze ubambe ukukhanya okwaneleyo. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa imowudi yokulinganisa ibala ukulinganisa ukuvezwa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendawo ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ufumana ukuvezwa okufanelekileyo kuzo zonke iindawo.

3. Sebenzisa i-tripod: Ukufumana imifanekiso ye-360-degree ngaphandle kokushukuma okanye ukungcangcazela, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i-tripod eqinileyo nezinzileyo. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba yonke imifanekiso ithathwe kwindawo efanayo yokujonga, okwenza kube lula ukwenza umfanekiso wepanoramic kamva. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa ukukhutshwa kwesivalo esikude ukukhusela ukushukuma kwekhamera xa ucofa iqhosha lokuvala.

4. Thatha ubuchule beefoto ze-360-degree

Ukufota iifoto ze-360-degree, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezikuvumela ukuba ufumane imifanekiso entywilayo ye-panoramic. Apha ngezantsi zezinye zezona ndlela zisetyenziswayo nezicetyiswayo ukuphumeza olu hlobo lokufota:

Ubuchwephesha bokuthatha ikhamera yesiNtu:

• Sebenzisa ikhamera yemveli ene-engile ebanzi okanye eye-fisheye lens.
• Qinisekisa ukuba unokukhanya okwaneleyo kokusingqongileyo, njengoko iifoto ze-360-degree zihlala zifuna ukuvezwa ixesha elide.
• Jikelezisa ikhamera kwi-axis esembindini, uthabathe iifoto ezininzi ejikeleze indawo.
• Emva koko, sebenzisa isoftware ekhethekileyo ukujoyina imifanekiso kunye nokwenza ifoto ye-360-degree.

Ubuchule bokubamba ngekhamera ekhethekileyo ye-360-degree:

• Sebenzisa ikhamera eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuthatha iifoto ze-360-degree.
• Ezi khamera zihlala zineelensi ezininzi ezibamba ii-engile ezahlukeneyo ngaxeshanye.
• Ezinye iimodeli zekhamera ezingama-360 zikwabonelela ngokukwazi ukuthatha ividiyo ngale fomati.
• Emva kokuba kubanjwe, iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo okanye izicelo zingasetyenziselwa ukuhlela kunye nokwabelana ngemifanekiso ye-360-degree.

Indlela yokuthatha i-smartphone:

• Namhlanje, ii-smartphones ezininzi ziyakwazi ukuthatha iifoto ze-360-degree.
• Ukwenza oku, landela imiyalelo yenkqubo yekhamera ethe ngqo kwisixhobo.
• Ngokwesiqhelo, kuya kufuneka ujikelezise i-smartphone kancinci ngelixa uthatha umfanekiso.
• Nje ukuba ukubanjwa kwenziwe, ukuhlelwa kwezicelo kungasetyenziselwa ukulungisa umfanekiso kunye nokwabelana ngefoto ye-360-degree kumaqonga ahlukeneyo.

5. Iingqwalasela zokukhanyisa kwi-360 yokufota

Xa uthatha iifoto ngefomathi ye-360, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukukhanya okufanelekileyo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga ezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka sizikhumbule xa ukhanyisa iifoto ze-360.

1. Ibhalansi yokukhanya: Ukuqinisekisa ukukhanya okufanayo kwindawo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise imithombo yokukhanya emininzi kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukuphepha izithunzi kunye nokugqamisa iinkcukacha kuzo zonke iindawo zomfanekiso. Ukongeza, ibhalansi yokukhanya inokufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa izibonisi okanye iiphaneli ze-diffuser ukuthambisa izithunzi kunye nokongeza ukukhanya okuthambileyo kwindawo.

2. Ziphephe izibane ezithe ngqo: Izibane ezithe ngqo zingabangela amabala aqaqambileyo angafunekiyo okanye ukubonakaliswa kumfanekiso wokugqibela. Ukunqanda oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izibane ezisasazekileyo okanye ugqabhuze ukukhanya kwindawo ekhanyayo. Oku kuya kunceda ukudala ukukhanya okuthambileyo, okungaphezulu kwendalo kwindawo, ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okanye ukugqithisa.

6. Ukulungiswa komfanekiso we-360-degree kunye nokuhlelwa

Ukusetyenzwa kwemifanekiso ye-360-degree kunye nokuhlelwa, kubalulekile ukuba nezixhobo ezifanelekileyo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo zokuphumeza lo msebenzi. Enye yezona ndlela zidumileyo kusetyenziso lwesoftware yokuhlela umfanekiso we-360-degree, efana ne-Adobe Photoshop. Le software ikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise imbono, ukuvezwa kunye nemibala yemifanekiso ye-360-degree ngokuchanekileyo nangempumelelo.

Isinyathelo esibalulekileyo kwi-360-degree processing image yingqikelelo echanekileyo yemifanekiso. Indlela eqhelekileyo yoqikelelo yi-equirectangular, evumela umfanekiso ongqukuva ukuba uzotywe kwifomati esicaba. Ukufezekisa oku, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezifana ne-Autopano, eyenza kube lula ukuguqula imifanekiso kwifomathi elinganayo. Nje ukuba imifanekiso ikule fomati, inokuhlelwa kusetyenziswa isoftwe eqhelekileyo yokuhlela imifanekiso.

Olunye uqwalaselo olubalulekileyo ekuqhubeni nasekuhleleni imifanekiso ye-360-degree kukulungelelaniswa kunye nokususwa kwendawo yokubopha. Kuba imifanekiso ye-360-degree iqhele ukwenziwa yimifanekiso emininzi edityanisiweyo, kusenokubakho ukungaqhubeki okubonakalayo okanye imigca kwiindawo zokuthunga. Ukusombulula oku, ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezinjenge PTGui, ezikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise kwaye ugudise iindawo zoqhagamshelwano ngempumelelo. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa iindlela ze-cloning kunye ne-stamping ukususa izinto ezingafunekiyo okanye ukungafezeki kwimifanekiso ye-360-degree.

7. Izixhobo ezicetyiswayo kunye nesoftware yeefoto ezingama-360

Xa usebenza ngeefoto ezingama-360, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo kunye nesoftware ekhoyo enokuphucula kwaye yandise imifanekiso yakho. Nazi ezinye iinketho ezicetyiswayo ukuze ufumane okuninzi kwiifoto zakho zepanorama.

Esinye sezixhobo zokuqala onokuthi uziqwalasele Kolor Autopano. Le software ikuvumela ukuba wenze iipanorama ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezingama-360 kunye neefoto. Ngomsebenzi wayo wokufumanisa indawo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, iququzelela inkqubo yokulungelelanisa umfanekiso kunye nokunciphisa umda wephutha. Ukongeza, ibonelela ngezixhobo zokusetyenzwa kwangemva kwaye ikuvumela ukuba uthumele iifoto zakho kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo ukuze uzijonge ngokulula kwiziphequluli kunye nezixhobo ezihambelanayo.

Olunye ukhetho lu PanoramaStudio, isixhobo esipheleleyo sokwenza ii-panorama ze-360 kunye neefoto zayo ezicacileyo kunye ne-interface ekulula ukuyisebenzisa ikuvumela ukuba ungenise imifanekiso yakho kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso oluzenzekelayo okanye lwezandla. Ungasebenzisa ukudibanisa kunye nezixhobo zokulungisa ukufumana iziphumo ezizezona zilungileyo. Ukongeza, ibonelela ngeendlela eziphambili ezinjengokukwazi ukwenza ukhenketho olubonakalayo, ukongeza iindawo ezithandwayo kwiifoto zakho, kunye nokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-HTML5 kumava asebenzisanayo. kwiwebhu.

8. Indlela yokwabelana kunye nokupapasha iifoto zakho ze-360

Ukwabelana kunye nokupapasha iifoto zakho ze-360, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo eziya kwenza inkqubo ibe lula. Nanga amanyathelo amathathu alula ukwabelana ngeefoto zakho ngempumelelo:

1. Lungiselela iifoto zakho: Ngaphambi kokuba wabelane ngemifanekiso yakho ye-360, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba zimiswe ngokuchanekileyo. Ukwenza oku, ungasebenzisa isoftware ekhethekileyo efana neAdobe Photoshop okanye PTGui, eya kukuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ukuqhelaniswa kunye nomgangatho weefoto zakho. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba wongeza imetadata yeGPS kwimifanekiso yakho ukubonisa indawo ekuyo.

2. Khetha iqonga lopapasho: Nje ukuba iifoto zakho zilungile, kuya kufuneka ukhethe iqonga le-intanethi apho unokulayisha kwaye wabelane ngemifanekiso yakho ye-360 Kukho iinketho ezininzi ezithandwayo ezikhoyo, ezifana ne-Facebook, i-YouTube kunye ne-Flickr, ekuvumela ukuba wenze njalo layisha iifoto kunye neevidiyo ezingama-360 simahla. Iqonga ngalinye lineempawu zalo kunye neemfuno zobugcisa, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwenza uphando lwakho kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho.

3. Yabelana kwaye ukhuthaze iifoto zakho: Emva kokuba ulayishe iifoto zakho kwiqonga lakho elikhethiweyo, lixesha lokwabelana kunye nokukhuthaza umxholo wakho. Ungakwenza oku ngeendlela ezininzi, njengokwabelana ngekhonkco elithe ngqo kwiifoto zakho kwimidiya yoluntu, lungisela imifanekiso kweyakho iwebhusayithi okanye ibhlog, okanye wenze umboniso osebenzisanayo usebenzisa izixhobo ezifana neKuula okanye iPanoTour. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukusebenzisa ii-hashtag ezifanelekileyo kunye nethegi abantu abafanelekileyo okanye amaphepha ukwandisa ukubonakala kweefoto zakho.

Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kuba nakho ukwabelana kunye nokupapasha iifoto zakho ze-360 ngokufanelekileyo kwaye umxholo wakho ubonwe ngabaphulaphuli abaninzi. Ngalo lonke ixesha ukhumbule ukwandisa imifanekiso yakho, khetha iqonga elifanelekileyo, kwaye ukhuthaze umxholo wakho ngobuchule ukuze ufumane ezona ziphumo zintle. Qala ukwabelana ngeefoto zakho ezimangalisayo ze-360 namhlanje!

9. Iingcebiso zokufezekisa iifoto ze-360 ezikumgangatho ophezulu

Iifoto ezingama-360 zifumana ukuthandwa ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokukwazi ukubonelela ngamava antywilayo kubabukeli. Nangona kunjalo, ukufezekisa iifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu we-360-degree kunokuzisa imingeni ethile yobugcisa. Nanga amanye amacebiso okufumana iziphumo ezincumisayo:

1. Utiliza una cámara de calidad: Tyala imali kwikhamera eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuthatha iifoto ze-360 ​​ezi khamera zihlala zineelensi ezininzi ezithatha imifanekiso kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo, ezikhokelela kumgangatho ophezulu womfanekiso.
2. Qwalasela isibane: Ukukhanya kubalulekile kwiifoto ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Zama ukufota kwiimeko zokukhanya kwendalo okanye usebenzise izibane zokwenziwa ezikumgangatho ophezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iinkcukacha zikhanyiswe kakuhle.
3. Seta ngokuchanekileyo i-exposure: Qinisekisa ukunyenyisa ukuvezwa kwekhamera ngokweemeko zokukhanya kwendawo. Ungakwenza oku kokubini kwisethingi yekhamera kunye nakwimveliso yasemva, kodwa uphephe imifanekiso engaphantsi okanye engaphezulu njengoko oku kunokuchaphazela umgangatho wokugqibela.

Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba inkqubo yokubamba imifanekiso engama-360 inokwahluka kuneefoto zemveli. Unokufumana ii-tutorials kwi-intanethi ezichaza ngokweenkcukacha indlela yokuthatha iifoto ze-360-degree, ukusuka kwiisetingi zekhamera ukuya kuhlelo lokugqibela. Ukufunda kunye nokuziqhelanisa nobu buchule kuya kukunceda uphucule umgangatho weefoto zakho kwaye ufumane okuninzi kolu hlobo lunomdla lokufota.

10. Ukufota ngepanoramic vs. Ifoto ye-360 degree

Ukufota ngePanoramic kunye ne-360-degree yokufota ziindlela ezimbini zokufota ezikuvumela ukuba ubambe imifanekiso ebanzi kwaye entywilayo. Ngelixa zombini ezi ndlela zobugcisa zabelana nenjongo yokubonisa imbono ebanzi yendawo engqongileyo, kukho umahluko ocacileyo phakathi kwazo.

Okokuqala, ukufota kwepanoramic kusekwe ekuthatheni uthotho lweefoto ezithe tye kwaye emva koko zidibanise ukwenza umfanekiso obanzi. Obu buchule bunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa ikhamera eqhelekileyo okanye neselfowuni. Nje ukuba kuthatyathwe imifanekiso nganye, inokudityaniswa kusetyenziswa isoftware ekhethekileyo efana neAdobe Photoshop okanye iAutopano ukwenza umfanekiso omnye wepanorama.

Kwelinye icala, ukufota i-360-degree ikuvumela ukuba ubambe imbonakalo epheleleyo yendawo kuzo zonke iinkalo, kubandakanya phezulu nasezantsi. Ukufezekisa oku, kusetyenziswa iikhamera ezikhethekileyo ze-360-degree ezibonisa iilensi ezininzi okanye ilensi ye-fisheye enye. Ezi khamera zithatha yonke imifanekiso eyimfuneko ukugubungela zonke ii-engile kwaye emva koko isoftware ethile isetyenziselwa ukuthunga yonke le mifanekiso kunye ukwenza umfanekiso osebenzisanayo we-360-degree.

Ngamafutshane, ngelixa iifoto zepanoramic zisekwe ekubambeni kumfanekiso Usondezwe kuthotho lweefoto ezithe tyaba, ukufota nge-360-degree ikuvumela ukuba ubambe umbono opheleleyo wokusingqongileyo kuwo onke amacala. Zombini iindlela zobuchule zineenzuzo zazo kwaye zisetyenziswa kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi na omawuyisebenzise kwiprojekthi yokufota.

11. Ukuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zeefoto ze-360

Zininzi iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokuthi uziphonononge xa ​​uthatha iifoto ze-360-degree. Ezi ndlela zinokukunceda ubambe amaxesha ahlukeneyo kwaye wenze amava awodwa kubabukeli bakho. Apha sikubonelela ngeengcinga kunye neengcebiso ukuze ukwazi ukuzama iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye unike ukubamba okukodwa kwiifoto zakho ezingama-360.

1. Dlala ngendlela ejonga izinto ngeliso elibukhali: Enye yezona zinto zilungileyo zeefoto ze-360 yinkululeko yokuthatha indawo ukusuka kuyo nayiphi na i-engile. Ungazama ukutshintsha imbono kwaye udlale ngobude obahlukeneyo, ii-engile kunye nemigama ukwenza iziphumo ezinomdla zokubonwayo. Umzekelo, unokuthatha ifoto ukwindawo ephantsi ukuze ubambe imbonakalo yepanoramic yembonakalo yomhlaba okanye ulinge ngokudubula kwasemoyeni ukusuka kwindawo ephezulu.

2. Aprovecha la iluminación: Ukukhanya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kuyo nayiphi na ifoto, kwaye iifoto ze-360 azinjalo. Ungazama ngeemeko ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa ukudala izimo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo kwiifoto zakho ze-360 Zama ukuthatha iifoto ngeyure yegolide, xa ukukhanya kuthambile kwaye kushushu, okanye ulinge ngezibane ezenziweyo ukwenza iziphumo ezimangalisayo. Kwakhona khumbula ukuba ungadlala ngezithunzi ukongeza ubunzulu kunye nobukhulu kwiifoto zakho.

3. Yongeza izinto ezingaphambili: Ukunika imvakalelo enzulu kwiifoto zakho ze-360, cinga ukongeza izinto zangaphambili. Ezi zinto zinokuba yimithi, amatye, abantu okanye ezinye izinto ezinceda isakhelo somboniso kwaye zikhokele ukujonga kombukeli. Ngokudibanisa izinto ezingaphambili, unokwenza ubunzulu obungakumbi kwaye wenze iifoto zakho zizive zintywiliselwa ngakumbi.

12. Ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kweefoto ze-360-degree

Ifoto ye-360-degree ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezicelo ezisebenzayo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Ngezantsi, siza kuveza ezinye zeendlela apho le teknoloji iphunyezwe ngempumelelo kumashishini ahlukeneyo.

Kwizindlu nezindlu, ukufotowa kwe-360-degree iye yaguqula indlela ipropathi eboniswa ngayo kwaye yanyuswa. Le fomati ivumela abathengi abanokuba ngabathengi okanye abaqeshi ukuba babe namava okuntywila, baphonononge zonke iikona kunye neenkcukacha zendlu okanye iiflethi ukusuka kubutofotofo bekhaya labo. Ukongezelela, olu hlobo lokufota luye lwaba sisixhobo esixabisekileyo kwi-arhente yezindlu ngokuthatha ingqalelo yabathengi abanakho kwaye bahluke ngokwabo kukhuphiswano.

Enye indawo apho iifoto ze-360-degree zifumene ukusetyenziswa okukhulu kukhenketho kunye neshishini lehotele. Iihotele kunye neendawo zabakhenkethi zinokusebenzisa le teknoloji ukubonisa izixhobo zabo, amagumbi kunye neendawo eziqhelekileyo ngendlela ekhangayo kwaye epheleleyo. Abasebenzisi baya kuba nakho ukuphonononga ihotele kwaye bafumane umbono ocacileyo wezinto zayo eziluncedo ngaphambi kokuba benze ugcino. Ngokunjalo, iindawo zokukhenketha zinokuthatha ithuba lokufota i-360-degree ukuqaqambisa umtsalane wendalo kunye nenkcubeko yommandla, ngaloo ndlela kutsala abakhenkethi abaninzi abanokubakho.

Kwinkalo yemfundo, ukufotowa kwe-360-degree kunokuba sisixhobo sokufundisa esixabisekileyo. Ootitshala banokusebenzisa le fomathi yonxibelelwano ukwenza amava okufunda antywilayo nanzulu. Ngokomzekelo, kwiklasi yembali, ukufotowa kwe-360-degree kungasetyenziselwa ukuthutha abafundi kwixesha elidlulileyo kunye neendawo zembali, ezivumela ukuba bahlolisise kwaye bafunde ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, le teknoloji inokuphunyezwa kwiinkalo ezifana neyeza, i-archaeology kunye nejografi, ukunika abafundi imbono ye-panoramic yeemeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko.

Ngamafutshane, ukufotowa kwe-360-degree kungqineke kusisixhobo esiguquguqukayo nesiluncedo kumacandelo ahlukeneyo. Nokuba kukhuthaza iipropathi, ukuqaqambisa iindawo zokukhenketha, okanye ukomeleza amava emfundo, obu bugcisa buvule ihlabathi elitsha lamathuba. Njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili, sinokubona usetyenziso olusebenzayo ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo. Ungaphoswa lithuba lokuntywila kweli hlabathi linika umdla le-360-degree yokufota!

13. Uzisebenzisa njani iifoto ezingama-360 ngokwenyani kunye nenyani eyongeziweyo

Sebenzisa iifoto ezingama-360 kwinyani ebonakalayo kunye nokwandiswa kunokubonelela ngamava okuntywila kubasebenzisi, okubavumela ukuba baphonononge iindawo ezisingqongileyo kunye nemiboniso ngendlela esebenzayo. Ukufumana okuninzi kobu buchwepheshe, kubalulekile ukulandela amanyathelo ambalwa aphambili:

1. Thatha kwaye uhlele iifoto ze-360: Qala ngokuthatha iifoto ze-360-degree usebenzisa ikhamera ehambelanayo okanye usetyenziso olukhethekileyo kwiifoto zepanoramic. Qinisekisa ukugcina ikhamera ilungile kwaye u-pan kancinane ukuze uthwebule yonke indawo. Nje ukuba ubambe imifanekiso, sebenzisa isoftware yokuhlela ukuyidibanisa kwaye uhlengahlengise umgangatho kunye nenkangeleko yeefoto ezingama-360.

2. Guqula iifoto zibe kwifomathi ehambelanayo: Emva koko, guqula iifoto ezingama-360 zibe kwifomathi efanelekileyo inyani ebonakalayo kwaye anda. Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo ezivumela olu guqulelo, njengeAdobe Photoshop okanye iPanorama kwiCubemap Converter. Ezi nkqubo ziya kukunceda ubonise ifoto kwisphere okanye kwityhubhu ukuze ijongwe ngokuchanekileyo kwindawo entywilayo.

3. Ukudityaniswa kwizicelo kunye namaqonga: Nje ukuba wenze iifoto zakho ze-360 kwaye uziguqulele kwifomathi efanelekileyo, lixesha lokuzidibanisa kwizicelo kunye namaqonga. inyani ebonakalayo kwaye anda. Ungasebenzisa isoftware yophuhliso efana noManyano okanye i-Unreal Injini, ekuvumela ukuba ungenise kwaye ulawule iifoto ezingama-360 ngaphakathi kweprojekthi. Qiniseka ukuba ulandela izikhokelo zeqonga ngalinye ukuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okugudileyo kunye namava abonakalayo amangalisayo yabasebenzisi.

Jonga zonke iinketho kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokusebenzisa iifoto ezingama-360 ngokwenyani kunye neyokwenyani kwaye uyile amava okuntywila! Khumbula ukuba umgangatho wemifanekiso kunye nendlela edityaniswe ngayo kwizicelo kunye namaqonga aya kuba ngundoqo ekuboneleleni ngamava amangalisayo kunye nokuntywila kubasebenzisi. Ungalibazisi ukwenza umfuniselo kwaye ubeke izimvo zakho ekusebenzeni ukuze unikeze amava awodwa kwaye anomdla ngeefoto ezingama-360!

14. Ikamva le-360-degree yokufota

Kubonakala ngathi kuyathembisa njengoko abantu abaninzi kunye neenkampani zamkela le teknoloji ukuphucula amava abo okubukela. Ifoto ye-360-degree ikuvumela ukuba uthathe umfanekiso opheleleyo wendawo, unike umbukeli imvakalelo ekhethekileyo yokuntywiliselwa.

Esinye sezixhobo eziphambili zokudala iifoto ze-360-degree yikhamera ekhethekileyo okanye i-smartphone ehambelanayo. Ezi zixhobo zixhotyiswe ngeelensi ezibanzi ezinokuthi zibambe umbono opheleleyo wokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, kukho izicelo ezininzi kunye nesoftware ekhoyo ekuvumela ukuba udibanise imifanekiso ethathiweyo ibe ngumbono wepanoramic we-360-degree.

Ukufezekisa iziphumo eziyimpumelelo kunye neefoto ze-360-degree, kubalulekile ukulandela iingcebiso ezimbalwa eziphambili. Okokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-tripod ukugcina ikhamera izinzile kwaye uqinisekise umfanekiso obukhali. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukucwangcisa ukwakheka kunye nokwakheka komfanekiso ukuze ubambe eyona nto inomdla kuyo yonke imikhombandlela. Okokugqibela, xa uhlela umfanekiso wepanoramic, kuluncedo ukusebenzisa isoftware ekhethekileyo ekuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ukuvezwa, umahluko kunye nemibala ukuze ufumane esona siphumo sinokwenzeka.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuthatha iifoto ezingama-360 kuye kwaba yinto eyandayo kwihlabathi lokufota kwedijithali. Obu buchwephesha businika ithuba lokuthatha imifanekiso epheleleyo, entywilayo, eyi-360-degree, evumela ababukeli ukuba bafumane imvakalelo eyodwa yokuba bekhona kwindawo apho ifoto ithathwe khona.

Nangona inkqubo inokufuna ukuziqhelanisa okuncinci kunye nomonde, isiphelo siwufanele umgudu otyaliweyo. Nokuba yeyomsebenzi wobuchwephesha, iindawo zokushicilela okanye ukuthatha nje amaxesha akhethekileyo, iifoto ezingama-360 zisithutha ngaphaya kwemifanekiso yemveli kwaye zisintywilisele ngendlela entsha yokubona kunye namava ehlabathi.

Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iteknoloji yokuthatha iifoto ze-360 ihlala iguquka, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqaphele izixhobo zamva nje kunye nobuchule obukhoyo. Njengoko siqhubela phambili ekuhambeni kwexesha, sinokubona ukuphucuka komgangatho wemifanekiso, ukusebenziseka ngokulula, kunye nokufikeleleka kwezixhobo ezifunekayo ukufota ezi foto.

Ngamafutshane, ihlabathi leefoto ze-360 linikeza amathuba angapheliyo kunye namava akhethekileyo okubonwayo. Ngendlela efanelekileyo yobugcisa kunye nokuzinikela okuyimfuneko, nabani na unokufunda ukuthatha iifoto ezingama-360 kwaye wonwabele ubugcisa bokufota kwimbono entsha.