Uyifumana njani iRfc Ixesha lokuqala: Isikhokelo sobuGcisa sokuFumana iRegistry yakho yoMhlawuli weRhafu
I-Federal Taxpayer Registry (RFC) yimfuneko ebalulekileyo kubo bonke abo bantu okanye iinkampani ezinqwenela ukwenza umsebenzi wezoqoqosho eMexico. Nokuba kungenxa yezizathu zorhwebo okanye zerhafu, ukuba nale rekhodi kubalulekile ukuthobela izibophelelo zerhafu ezisekwe yiNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (i-SAT). Ukuba umtsha kule nkqubo kwaye ufuna susa i-RFC okokuqala, esi sikhokelo sobugcisa siza kukunceda uqonde amanyathelo kunye neemfuno eziyimfuneko ukuze ufumane ngempumelelo RFC.
Inyathelo 1: Qokelela amaxwebhu ayimfuneko
Inyathelo lokuqala ukuya Khupha i-RFC okokuqala kukuqokelela amaxwebhu ayimfuneko afunwa yi-SAT kule nkqubo. Phakathi kwamaxwebhu asisiseko: ukuchongwa ngokusemthethweni ngefoto, ubungqina bedilesi kwaye, kwezinye iimeko ezithile, njengakwimeko yamaziko asemthethweni, amanqaku okufakwa kunye namandla ommeli. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unazo zonke iimfuno phambi kokuba uqalise inkqubo, ukuthintela ukulibaziseka okungeyomfuneko okanye ukuphazamiseka.
Inyathelo 2: Ubhaliso kwi-portal yeSAT
Nje ukuba uqokelele amaxwebhu afunekayo, kuyafuneka ukubhalisa kwiportal yeSAT. Kule nyathelo, uya kucelwa ukuba ufake idatha yakho yobuqu, wenze igama eliyimfihlo elikhuselekileyo kwaye unike ulwazi malunga nomsebenzi wakho wezoqoqosho. Olu bhaliso lubalulekile ukuze ufumane i-RFC yakho, kuba ngayo uya kuba nakho ukungenisa iinkqubo kunye nezibhengezo kwi-Intanethi.
Inyathelo lesi-3: Yenza inkqubo ye-RFC
Wakuba ulugqibile ubhaliso kwaye uqinisekise idatha yakho, ungaqala inkqubo ukuze khulula RFC okokuqala. Oku kwenziwa kwi-intanethi, ngenkqubo yeSAT. Ngexesha inkqubo, uya kucelwa enye idatha eyongezelelweyo, efana neCURP yakho (iKhowudi eyohlukileyo yoBhaliso lwabemi) kunye neenkcukacha ezithile malunga nomsebenzi wakho wezoqoqosho. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezela ngalo lonke ulwazi ngokuchanekileyo nangenyaniso, njengoko naziphi na iimpazamo zinokulibazisa inkqubo yokufumana i-RFC.
Inyathelo lesi-4: Ukufumana i-RFC
Nje ukuba uyigqibe inkqubo kwaye unike onke amaxwebhu afunekayo, iSAT iya kusivavanya isicelo sakho kwaye yenze uhlalutyo lokukhutshwa kwe-RFC. Ukuba isicelo samkelwe, uya kufumana i-RFC yakho ngekhompyutha, eya kukuvumela ukuba uqalise imisebenzi yakho yezoqoqosho ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba i-RFC yeyomntu kwaye ayidluliseli, ngoko ke kufuneka uyikhusele kwaye uyisebenzise ngokufanelekileyo kubo bonke ubudlelwane bakho borhwebo kunye nerhafu.
Ngoku ukuba uyazi amanyathelo kunye neemfuno eziyimfuneko khupha i-RFC okokuqala, uya kukwazi ukuqala le nkqubo ngokuzithemba kunye nokhuseleko. Khumbula ukuba ukufumana i-RFC yakho kubalulekile ukuthobela izibophelelo zakho zerhafu kwaye ube nesazisi esisebenzayo serhafu eMexico. Unganqikazi ukusebenzisa esi sikhokelo sobugcisa ngexesha lenkqubo kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unayo yonke imibhalo efunekayo ngaphambi kokuba uqale isicelo sakho!
1. Iimfuno ezisemthethweni zokucubungula i-RFC okokuqala ngqa
Xa ugqibezela inkqubo ye-RFC okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimfuno ezisemthethweni oko kufuneka kuzaliseke. Ezi mfuno ziyimfuneko ukuze ukwazi ukufumana iRejistri yakho yeRhafu yeRhafu ngendlela esebenzayo negudileyo. Ngezantsi ziimfuno eziphambili ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo:
1. Ukuchongwa ngokusemthethweni: Kufuneka uveze ikopi yesazisi sakho esisemthethweni, nokuba sisazisi sakho sokuvota, incwadana yokundwendwela, okanye ilayisenisi yobungcali. Olu phawu kufuneka lube nefoto, utyikityo kwaye lube kwimeko entle.
2. Ubungqina bedilesi: Kubalulekile ukubonisa ubungqina bokuhlala kutshanje, akukho mdala kuneenyanga ezintathu. Eli isenokuba lityala elisetyenziswayo, njengombane, amanzi, okanye umnxeba, okanye ingxelo yeakhawunti yebhanki. Khumbula ukuba irisithi kufuneka ibe segameni lakho kwaye ingqinelane nedilesi oya kuyinika kwinkqubo ye-RFC.
3. IKhowudi yoBhaliso lwaBemi olulodwa (CURP): I CURP yidatha yobuqu engenakulahleka kwinkqubo yakho ye-RFC.Kufuneka ube nekopi eprintiweyo okanye edijithali ye-CURP yakho ekufuneka uyiveze ngexesha lokuqhuba inkqubo. Ukuba awunayo i-CURP, ungayifumana kwi-intanethi ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yoBhaliso lwaBemi beSizwe.
2. Fumana iCURP njengenyathelo lokuqala kwinkqubo
Ukuze ufumane i-RFC yakho okokuqala, kufuneka ube IKhowudi yoBhaliso lwaBemi olulodwa (CURP). I CURP luxwebhu olusemthethweni olukhutshwe nguRhulumente waseMexico oluchonga wena ngokukodwa yintoni iyimfuneko yeenkqubo ezahlukeneyo, ezifana nokucela i-RFC. Ukufumana iCURP yakho linyathelo lokuqala kwinkqubo yokufumana iRFC.
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufumana iCURP yakho ngokukhawuleza nakulula. Enye inketho yiya ngokwakho kwi-ofisi yoBhaliso loLuntu kunye namaxwebhu afunekayo, njengesiqinisekiso sokuzalwa kunye nobungqina bedilesi. Enye inketho yenza inkqubo kwi-intanethi ngewebhusayithi esemthethweni yeSebe lezangaphakathi. Kweli phepha, kufuneka ufake iinkcukacha zakho kwaye uya kukwazi ukufumana iCURP yakho ngoko nangoko.
Nje ukuba unayo i-CURP yakho, uya kuba ukulungele ukuqhubeka nenkqubo yokufumana i-RFC yakho. Khumbula ukuba i-RFC i iRejistri yoMhlawuli weRhafu we-Federal kwaye kuyimfuneko ukukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho eMexico. Ukucela i-RFC, kuya kufuneka yiya kwiofisi yeNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (SAT) kunye neCURP yakho kunye namanye amaxwebhu, afana nesazisi esisemthethweni kunye nobungqina bedilesi. Kwi-ofisi ye-SAT, baya kukunika ifom yokuzalisa idatha yakho yerhafu kwaye baya kukunika inombolo ye-RFC yethutyana, onokuyisebenzisa okwethutyana ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yezoqoqosho.
3. Amaxwebhu afunekayo ukuze kufakwe isicelo kwi-RFC okokuqala ngqa
Ukwenza isicelo se-RFC okokuqala, kufuneka unikezele uluhlu lwamaxwebhu angqina ubuni kunye nemeko yerhafu yomfaki-sicelo. Kubalulekile ukuba nawo onke amaxwebhu entsusa kunye neekopi. Ngezantsi ngamaxwebhu aphambili afunekayo:
- Isazisi esisemthethweni: Iikopi ezimbini ezisemthethweni zesazisi sangoku somenzi-sicelo kufuneka zinikezelwe, nokuba likhadi lokuvota, incwadana yokundwendwela, ikhadi lenkonzo yasemkhosini, ilayisenisi yobungcali okanye ikhadi lokuhlala.
- Ubungqina bedilesi: Iikopi ezimbini zobungqina bedilesi ezingekho ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu kufuneka zinikezelwe, ezifana ne ityala elikhanyayo, amanzi, umnxeba, okanye ingxelo yeakhawunti yebhanki Uxwebhu kufuneka lubonise igama elipheleleyo lomfaki-sicelo kunye nedilesi yangoku.
- Ubungqina bemeko yerhafu: Ikopi yengxelo yamva nje yebhanki okanye yekhadi letyala kufuneka inikezelwe, njengoko oku kuya kuba bubungqina bokuba umntu uye wenza imisebenzi yezoqoqosho.
Ukongeza kula maxwebhu akhankanywe ngasentla, Kubalulekile ukuba neCURP esandleni (Isitshixo soBhaliso sabemi ababodwa) somfaki-sicelo, kuba siyakucelwa ngexesha lenkqubo. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba ube nekopi yobungqina bentlawulo yeerhafu zangaphambili, ukuba zikhona, ukukhawulezisa inkqubo.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unawo onke amaxwebhu afunekayo phambi kokuba ucele i-RFC okokuqala ngqa, kuba ngaphandle kwawo inkqubo ayinakugqitywa ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuba nawaphi na amaxwebhu awachanekanga okanye awahlangabezani neemfuno, isicelo sinokukhatywa okanye sifune amaphepha ongezelelweyo. Khumbula ukuza namaxwebhu okuqala kunye neekopi, njengoko zombini ziya kuba yimfuneko ukuthelekisa ulwazi.
4. Amanyathelo okucela i-RFC kwi-intanethi
Ukufaka isicelo se-RFC yakho kwi-intanethi okokuqala, landela la manyathelo alula amanyathelo:
1. Fikelela kwiphepha elisemthethweni leNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (SAT): Ngena iwebhusayithi ye-SAT ukusuka kweyakho ibhrawuza yewebhu kwaye ujonge "Iinkqubo kunye neeNkonzo" ukhetho. Kweli candelo, uya kufumana ukhetho lokucela i-RFC yakho kwi-intanethi.
2. Gcwalisa ifom yesicelo: Nje ukuba ufake icandelo lesicelo se-intanethi, kufuneka gcwalisa ifomu enedatha yakho yobuqu, njengegama elipheleleyo, umhla wokuzalwa, idilesi kunye neCURP. Qinisekisa ukuba unikezela ngolwazi ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.
3. Qinisekisa ulwazi lwakho kwaye ungenise isicelo: Ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo, khangela ngononophelo ukuba yonke idatha efakiweyo ichanekile. Nje ukuba ulwazi luqinisekisiwe, cofa iqhosha elithi "Thumela" ukugqiba inkqubo. Kuxhomekeke kumthwalo wenkqubo, ukuqinisekiswa kwe-RFC yakho kunokuthatha imizuzu embalwa.
Ngala manyathelo alula, uya kuba nakho ukucela i-RFC yakho kwi-intanethi okokuqala ngqa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Khumbula ukuphonononga idatha engenisiweyo ukunqanda iimpazamo kwi-RFC yakho. Sukuchitha elinye ixesha kwaye ufumane i-RFC yakho ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki!
5. Uyiqhuba njani inkqubo ye-RFC ngokobuqu
Ukwenza inkqubo ye-RFC ngokobuqu okokuqala, kubalulekile ukulandela la manyathelo alandelayo:
1. Ukulungiswa kwamaxwebhu:
- Yiya kweyona ofisi ikufutshane yeNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (SAT) nesazisi esisemthethweni esisemthethweni.
- Yiza nekopi yesazisi esisemthethweni kunye neyokuqala ukuze uthelekise.
- Ubungqina bedilesi obungadluli kwiinyanga ezintathu ubudala.
- Yiba nolwazi lomntu siqu, olufana negama elipheleleyo, umhla wokuzalwa kunye nobuzwe.
2. Isicelo se-RFC:
- Yiya kwimodyuli yenkonzo yomrhafi kwaye ucele ifomu yokufumana i-RFC.
- Gcwalisa ifom ngeenkcukacha zakho zobuqu kwaye uyiphonononge ngononophelo ukunqanda iimpazamo.
- Hambisa ifom kunye namaxwebhu aceliweyo kwigosa eliphetheyo.
3. Ukuveliswa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-RFC:
- Nje ukuba ubhaliswe kwinkqubo yeSAT, i-RFC iya kuveliswa kunye nesatifikethi esingqina ukuba siya kuhanjiswa.
- Uphonononge irekhodi ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi luchanekile.
- Gcina irekhodi kunye ne-RFC ireferensi kunye neenkqubo zexesha elizayo.
Ukwenza inkqubo ye-RFC ngobuqu kunokuba lukhetho olulungele abo bakhetha ukusebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo namagosa aphetheyo nabanqwenela ukufumana isatifikethi ngokukhawuleza Ngokulandela la manyathelo, ungafumana i-RFC ngendlela esebenzayo kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki. Khumbula ukuba i-RFC luxwebhu oluyimfuneko ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yezoqoqosho kwaye kubalulekile ukuyigcina ihlaziyiwe kwaye ikhuselekile.
6. Ukuqwalaselwa kwentlawulo ye-ISR kunye ne-IMSS xa ufumana i-RFC
Xa ufumana i-RFC okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ezinye iingqalelo kwintlawulo ye-ISR kunye ne-IMSS. Apha sibonisa iingongoma ekufuneka siziqwalasele:
1. Zazi izibophelelo zakho zerhafu: Phambi kokuba uqalise ukwenza iintlawulo ezihambelanayo, kubalulekile ukuba waziswe malunga nezibophelelo zerhafu ekufuneka uzithobele. Oku kuquka ukubalwa kunye nentlawulo yeRhafu yoMvuzo (ISR) kunye ukuhlawulwa kwemirhumo kwiMexican Social Security Institute (IMSS). Ziqhelanise nemithetho ehambelanayo nemimiselo ukunqanda iingxaki kwixa elizayo.
2. Bala ngokuchanekileyo i-ISR yakho: I-ISR imiselwa ngokuhambelana nemithetho yerhafu yangoku kwaye iyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumvuzo wakho kunye nezinye izinto. Kubalulekile ukuba wenze izibalo ezichanekileyo ukunqanda ukuhlawula ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi koko kufunekayo. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo ze-intanethi okanye uqhagamshelane ne-accountant yoluntu ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ubale ngokuchanekileyo i-ISR yakho.
3. Thobela izibophelelo zakho kwi-IMSS: I-IMSS liziko elijongene nokuqinisekisa ngokhuseleko loluntu lwabasebenzi baseMexico Ngokufumana i-RFC yakho, ufumana noxanduva lokwenza iintlawulo ezihambelanayo kwi-IMSS. Oku kuthetha ukuthobela intlawulo yeminikelo yomqeshwa kunye nokungenisa izibhengezo ezihambelanayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Gcina unxibelelwano olulungileyo kunye IMSS ukuze wazi ngalo naluphi na utshintsho kwizibophelelo kwaye uthintele izohlwayo ezinokubakho.
7. Iingcebiso zokukhusela ubumfihlo bedatha yakho yobuqu
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela imfihlo yedatha yakho yobuqu, ngakumbi kwixesha ledijithali apho ulwazi lunokufumaneka lula kwaye lusetyenziswe ngobuqhophololo. Okulandelayo, siza kukunika i ngcebiso oko kuya kukunceda ugcine idatha yakho yobuqu ikhuselekile:
Waqaphele amalungelo akho: Kubalulekile ukuba uwazi amalungelo akho njengomsebenzisi kunye nomthengi weenkonzo zedijithali.Qinisekisa ukuba uyafunda kwaye uyayiqonda imigaqo-nkqubo yabucala kunye nemigaqo yenkonzo yamaqonga apho owabelana ngedatha yakho yobuqu. Ngale ndlela, unokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi malunga nokuba loluphi ulwazi ozimisele ukwabelana ngalo kunye nento ongeyiyo.
Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo anamandla: Amagama okugqithisa ngumgca wokuqala wokukhusela ukukhusela idatha yakho yobuqu. Qiniseka ukuba wenza amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo kunye nekhethekileyo kwiqonga ngalinye olisebenzisayo. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iinkcukacha zobuqu ezilandelekayo ngokulula ezifana nomhla wokuzalwa okanye igama lesilo-qabane sakho. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izixhobo ezifana nabaphathi bamagama ayimfihlo ukwenza kunye nokugcina amagama ayimfihlo. ngendlela ekhuselekileyo.
Hlaziya izixhobo zakho kunye nezicelo: Ukugcina izixhobo zakho kunye nosetyenziso luhlaziyiwe kubalulekile ukukhusela ubumfihlo bedatha yakho. Uhlaziyo lubandakanya iipetshi zokhuseleko ezilungisa ubuthathaka kunye nemingxunya yokhuseleko. Seta izixhobo zakho ukuba zihlaziywe ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye uqiniseke ukukhuphela uhlaziyo lwe-app kuphela kwimithombo ethembekileyo.
8. Ukubaluleka kokugcina i-RFC nokwenza uhlaziyo ngamaxesha athile
Nje ukuba uyifumene i-RFC yakho okokuqala, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba uyigcine. ngendlela ekhuselekileyo. I-RFC sisitshixo sakho sokuchonga phambi kweNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (i-SAT), kwaye isetyenziselwa ukuphumeza iinkqubo ezinxulumene nezibophelelo zakho zerhafu. Ke ngoko, ukugcina i-RFC yakho ihlaziyiwe kwaye ikwimeko entle kuya kukuvumela ukuba uthobele uxanduva lwakho lwerhafu. ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ngaphandle kweziphazamiso.
Yenza uhlaziyo rhoqo kwi-RFC yakho kubalulekile ukugcina idatha yakho ihlaziywa phambi kweSAT. Olu hlaziyo lubandakanya utshintsho lwedilesi, inombolo yomnxeba, inkqubo yerhafu, imisebenzi yezoqoqosho, phakathi kwezinye. Ukugcina idatha yakho ihlaziywa kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba unxibelelwano kunye nezicelo ezivela kwi-SAT zifikelela kwidilesi echanekileyo okanye inombolo yomnxeba. Ukongezelela, ukuba wenza utshintsho kwimeko yakho yerhafu, njengokufumana inkqubo entsha yerhafu okanye ukutshintsha umsebenzi wakho wezoqoqosho, kuyimfuneko ukuhlaziya i-RFC yakho ukuze ibonise olu tshintsho kunye nokuthobela imimiselo yangoku.
Omnye umba obalulekileyo wokugcina kunye nokuhlaziya i-RFC yakho uthintelo lwezohlwayo kunye nezohlwayo ngokusilela ukuthobela izibophelelo zakho zerhafu. I-SAT yenza uphononongo lwamaxesha ngamaxesha ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwezibophelelo zerhafu zabarhafi, kwaye ukuba idatha yakho iphelelwe lixesha ungafumana izohlwayo zemali. Ukongeza, ukugcina i-RFC yakho ihlaziyiwe kuya kukuvumela ukuba ufikelele kwizibonelelo zerhafu, ezinjengokutsalwa kweendleko kunye nokukhutshwa kwee-invoyisi zombane. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba ubeke ingqalelo ekugcineni i-RFC yakho ikwimeko entle kwaye wenze uhlaziyo lwamaxesha olufunwa yiSAT.
Qaphela: Ibinzana okanye isivakalisi esibhalwe ngqindilili asisebenzi kule meko kuba isicelo ikukunika kuphela izihloko.
Qaphela: Ibinzana okanye isivakalisi esibhalwe ngqindilili asisebenzi kule meko, njengoko isicelo kukubonelela kuphela iiheader.
Esi sithuba siza kuchaza inyathelo ngenyathelo indlela yokufumana i-RFC okokuqala. Apha ngezantsi, izihloko eziphambili ekufuneka zilandelwe ukwenza le nkqubo ziya kuboniswa Ukuba ulandela le miyalelo, uya kuba nakho ukufumana i-RFC yakho ngaphandle kweengxaki kwaye ngendlela esebenzayo.
Inkqubo yokucela i-RFC okokuqala:
1. Iimfuno eziyimfuneko:
-Ukuchongwa ngokusemthethweni ngefoto:
Apha kufuneka ubonise elinye lamaxwebhu asebenzayo, afana nelakho ukuvota lisense, incwadi yokundwendwela okanye ikhadi lesizwe lasemkhosini. Qinisekisa ukuba yeyangoku kwaye ikwimeko entle.
ubungqina bedilesi:
Khetha uxwebhu olusemthethweni olungqina idilesi yakho yangoku, efana ityala lenkonzo yakho yombane, amanzi okanye ipropathi, okanye a ubungqina bendawo yokuhlala obukhutshwe ngugunyaziwe wendawo. Kufuneka ingabi mdala kuneenyanga ezintathu.
– CURP:
Nikeza iSitshixo sakho soBhaliso saBemi abahlukileyo (CURP). Ukuba awunayo, ungayifumana kwi-intanethi ngokusebenzisa iphothali karhulumente esemthethweni.
2. Fikelela kwi-portal yeSAT:
Ngena kwi webhsayithi igosa leNkonzo yoLawulo lweRhafu (SAT) kwaye ujonge "IiNkqubo" ukhetho. Kweli candelo, kufuneka ukhethe "RFC" ukhetho kwaye emva koko "Registration".
3. Gcwalisa ifom yobhaliso:
Gcwalisa uxwebhu lobhaliso ngalo lonke ulwazi olufunekayo, olufana negama lakho elipheleleyo, umhla kunye nendawo yokuzalwa, ubuzwe, phakathi kwezinye. Kufuneka kwakhona unikeze i amaxwebhu okuskenwa ekhankanywe ngaphambili. Hlaziya ulwazi ngononophelo phambi kokuba ulungenise ukunqanda iimpazamo.
Khumbula ukuba le nkqubo isemthethweni kubantu bendalo. Ukuba unqwenela ukufumana i-RFC yakho njengeziko elisemthethweni, inkqubo inokwahluka. Ungathandabuzi ukudibana newebhusayithi yeSAT esemthethweni ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.