Ukuthumela ngaphandle amaxwebhu e-InDesign kwi-XML sisixhobo esixabisekileyo nesisebenzayo kubaqulunqi nabahleli abafuna ukwabelana ngomxholo ocwangcisiweyo okanye ukuzenzela imisebenzi yokupapasha. XML, okanye Ulwimi lweMarkup Ikwandiswa, inika ifomathi yefayile evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bagcine, baququzelele kwaye badlulise idatha ngokuzimeleyo kwisicelo esisetyenzisiweyo. I-InDesign, isoftware ye-Adobe edumileyo yokupapasha, ibonelela ngokusebenza kokuthumela ngokuthe ngqo iifayile zoyilo kwi-XML, ikwenza kube lula ukuphinda uyisebenzise kwaye upapashe kumaqonga amaninzi.
Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, Inyathelo nenyathelo kunye nemizekelo ebonakalayo. Siza kucazulula iinketho ezikhoyo kwi-InDesign ukulungisa ubume kunye nokufomatha kwe-XML ethunyelwa ngaphandle, kunye neengqwalaselo kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokugcina engqondweni ngexesha lenkqubo. Nokuba ufuna yabelana ngomxholo Ulwakhiwo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zolawulo lomxholo okanye ukupapasha ngokuzenzekelayo kwiifomathi ezininzi, eli nqaku liza kukunika ulwazi olufunekayo ukuze usebenzise ngokupheleleyo i-InDesign ye-XML yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ngaphambi kokuqala inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle, kubalulekile ukuqonda isakhiwo soxwebhu lwe-InDesign kunye nendlela ehambelana ngayo ne-XML. I-InDesign isebenzisa i-hierarchical structure ukucwangcisa umxholo, kunye nemigangatho ephezulu efana ne "Ibali" kunye ne "Amacandelo" aqulethe izinto zesibini ezifana ne "Umbhalo" kunye "nomfanekiso." Ezi zinto zinokubekwa ngokuthe ngqo kwizinto ze-XML, ezivumela ukudluliselwa okugudileyo kunye nolawulo lomxholo olusebenzayo.
Inyathelo lokuqala lokuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML kukuqinisekisa ukuba ifayile yakhiwe ngokufanelekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukulungelelanisa umxholo ngokwemaleko, izimbo, kunye neempawu ezimiselweyo ngendlela ehambelanayo nenentsingiselo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izitayile zomhlathi kunye nezimbo zomlinganiswa ukuthegisa ngokufanelekileyo umxholo wakho, njengoko ezi ndlela ziya kuguqulwa kwiithegi ze-XML ngexesha lenkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Nje ukuba uxwebhu lucwangciswe ngokufanelekileyo, inyathelo elilandelayo kukufikelela kumsebenzi wokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-XML kwi-InDesign. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokukhetha "Thumela ngaphandle" ukhetho kwimenyu "yeFayile" kwaye ukhethe "XML" njengefomathi yefayile. I-InDesign iya kunika iinketho zoqwalaselo ezongezelelweyo, ezifana nokukwazi ukumisela imithetho yokuthunyelwa kwezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nokudalwa kwefayile ye-DTD (Uxwebhu lweNkcazo yeNgcaciso) ukucacisa isakhiwo se-XML ethunyelwa ngaphandle.
Isishwankathelo, Ukuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML kunika abaqulunqi kunye nabahleli indlela eguquguqukayo yokwabelana nokulawula umxholo wabo. Ngokusebenzisa ukuthunyelwa kwe-InDesign's XML ukusebenza ngaphandle, abasebenzisi banokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle komsebenzi wabo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwakhona komxholo ngokudlulisa idatha ngendlela eyakhiwe kwaye eguquguqukayo. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siza kuphonononga inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle ngokweenkcukacha kwaye sinikeze iingcebiso eziphambili zokwandisa izibonelelo zesi sixhobo.
1. Lungisa uxwebhu lwe-InDesign ukuze luthunyelwe ngaphandle kwi-XML
Enye yeemfuno ezibalulekileyo zokuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML lungisa uxwebhu ngokufanelekileyo. Ukwenza oku, kubalulekile ukwenza uphononongo olucokisekileyo umxholo kunye nesakhiwo sawo. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izakhi ziphawulwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zicwangciswe ngokwemodeli ye-XML eza kusetyenziswa iphepha.
Inyathelo eliphambili kulungiselelo loxwebhu nika umhlathi kunye nezimbo zabalinganiswa ngokuqhubekayo. Izimbo zemihlathi zibaluleke kakhulu, njengoko zenza isiseko sokwakheka koxwebhu lweXML. Yabela izitayile zomhlathi ofanelekileyo kwizinto zakho ezahlukeneyo zokubhaliweyo, njengezihloko, imixholwana, imihlathi eqhelekileyo, kunye neengcaphuno. Ikwanika izimbo zoonobumba kuyo nayiphi na imiba yokubhaliweyo efomathiweyo ngokukodwa, enjengokungqindilili, akekeleyo, okanye okrwelelwe umgca ngaphantsi. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba okubhaliweyo kuthunyelwa ngaphandle ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukufomatha kwayo ngaphakathi kweXML kuyagcinwa.
Ekugqibeleni, qiniseka ukuba ususa naziphi na izinto ezingasebenziyo phambi kokuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu kwi-XML. Oku kubandakanya izinto ezingasetyenziswanga, amakhonkco aphukileyo, okanye nayiphi na enye into engenamsebenzi kumxholo wokugqibela Susa okanye ulungise ezi zinto ukuze uqinisekise ukuba i-XML ephumayo ihlambulukile kwaye iyafundeka. Kwakhona, qinisekisa ukuba onke amakhonkco kunye neereferensi ezinqamlezileyo zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo phambi kokuthumela ngaphandle. Ngokwenza la manyathelo okulungiselela, uya kuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-XML isebenza kakuhle kwaye uya kufumana iziphumo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
2. Qwalasela iinketho zokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-XML kwi-InDesign
Yinkqubo kubalulekile kwabo bafuna ukuguqulela amaxwebhu abo kwifomathi ye-XML. Ngethamsanqa, i-InDesign ibonelela ngezixhobo ezininzi kunye noseto ezenza lo msebenzi ube lula. Ukufikelela kolu khetho, kufuneka uqale uqinisekise ukuba uxwebhu luvuliwe kwi-InDesign. Emva koko, yiya kwimenyu ethi "Ifayile" kwaye ukhethe "Thumela ngaphandle" ukuvula ipaneli yokuthumela ngaphandle.
Ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuthengisa ngaphandle, uya kubona iithebhu ezininzi kunye nokhetho. Ithebhu yokuqala ithi "Ngokubanzi", apho unokucacisa igama lefayile yemveliso kunye nendawo ofuna ukuyigcina kuyo. Kukwakhona ukukhetha uhlobo lwefayile yeXML ofuna ukuyithumela ngaphandle, njenge Interactive XML okanye Master XML. Kubalulekile ukukhetha uhlobo lwefayile oluchanekileyo ngokweemfuno zakho.
Ithebhu yesibini yi "Markup", apho unokuqwalasela iinketho zokuphawula kuxwebhu lwakho lweXML. Apha, qiniseka ukuba ukhethe isikimu esifanelekileyo sophawu somxholo wakho. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana iskimu osifunayo, unokwenza isiqhelo usebenzisa izixhobo ze-InDesign. Ukongeza, unganikeza iithegi zesiko kwizinto ezahlukeneyo zoxwebhu lwakho. Oku kuluncedo ekuboneleleni ngesakhiwo esicacileyo nesihambelanayo kwisiphumo seXML.
Ngamafutshane, kuba, kufuneka ufikelele kwiphaneli yokuthumela ngaphandle ngokusebenzisa imenyu ye "Fayile" Ukusuka apho, ungakhankanya igama kunye nendawo yefayile yemveliso, kunye nokukhetha uhlobo lwefayile yemveliso. Ifayile yeXML ukuba ufuna ukuthumela ngaphandle. Ukongeza, unokwenza uqwalaselo loxwebhu lwakho ngokukhetha iskimu sokuphawula esifanelekileyo kunye nokwabela iilebhile zesiko kwizinto. Olu khetho luqinisekisa inkqubo esebenzayo yokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nemveliso ye-XML. umgangatho ophezulu.
3. Jonga kwaye ulungise iimpazamo zesakhiwo kuxwebhu lwakho lwe-InDesign
Jonga iimpazamo kwisakhiwo
Nje ukuba uthumele uxwebhu lwakho lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile ukujonga kwaye ulungise naziphi na iimpazamo zesakhiwo ezinokuthi zenzeke ngexesha lenkqubo. Oku kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxwebhu lwakho lufomathwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye lunokusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo kwezinye iinkqubo. Nanga amanye amanyathelo onokuthi uwalandele ukwenza oku khangela:
1. Hlaziya ubume boxwebhu
Ekuqaleni into omele uyenze kukuhlola ubume boxwebhu lweXML oluthunyelwe ngaphandle. Khangela ukuba zonke izakhi zibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ukuba ngaba ulwakhiwo ngokubanzi loxwebhu luhambelana noko kulindelekileyo. Ukuba ufumana naziphi na iimpazamo, zilungise ngokukhawuleza ukunqanda iingxaki zamva.
2. Chonga iimpazamo zeleyibhile kunye neempawu
Okulandelayo, qwalasela ngenyameko ithegi nganye kunye nophawu kuxwebhu. Jonga naziphi na iimpazamo zesintaksi, iithegi ezingekhoyo, okanye iimpawu ezingalunganga. Ezi mpazamo zinokubangela ukuba uxwebhu lungabonisi ngokuchanekileyo okanye lungakwazi ukufundwa zezinye iinkqubo. Qinisekisa ukulungisa naziphi na iimpazamo ozifumanayo.
3. Qinisekisa uxwebhu
Emva kokuba ulungise zonke iimpazamo zesakhiwo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa uxwebhu lwe-XML ukuqinisekisa ukuba luyahlangabezana neenkcukacha ezifunekayo. Sebenzisa isixhobo sokuqinisekisa se-XML ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxwebhu luyasebenza kwaye luyahambelana nemithetho emiselweyo. Ukuba ufumana iimpazamo ngexesha lokuqinisekisa, zilungise ngaphambi kokuqhubeka nokusebenzisa uxwebhu.
Ngokulandela la manyathelo, unokujonga kwaye ulungise naziphi na iimpazamo zesakhiwo ezinokuvela xa uthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukwenza esi siqinisekiso ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxwebhu lwakho lufomathwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye lunokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kweengxaki kwezinye iinkqubo.
4. Qinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nokuchaneka kwezimbo ezisetyenziswa kuxwebhu
Kumsebenzi wokuthumela uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile qinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nokuchaneka kwezimbo ezisetyenzisiweyo kuxwebhu. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezibonakalayo kunye nezakhiwo ziguqulelwe ngokuchanekileyo kwifomathi ye-XML, ebalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufikeleleka kwedatha.
Omnye wemiba ephambili ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo qinisekisa ukuba izimbo ezisetyenzisiweyo zibhalwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ichazwe kwiphaneli yezimbo ze-InDesign. Oku kubandakanya ukujonga ukuba isimbo ngasinye sinethegi ye-XML ehambelanayo kwaye siyahambelana nezikhokelo ezisekiweyo. Ukwenza oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane namaxwebhu kunye nezikhokelo zesimbo se-XML ezichazwe ngaphambili kwiprojekthi.
Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile uphonononge kwaye ulungise nakuphi na ukungangqinelani ekusetyenzisweni kwezimbo ngaphakathi koxwebhu. Oku kuquka ukuqinisekisa ukuba amagama esimbo ayangqinelana, ukuba iimpawu zesimbo kunye neempawu zichazwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa, kwaye akukho zimbo ziphindaphindayo okanye ezingasetyenziswanga. Ngokunjalo, umhlathi, umlinganiswa, itheyibhile, kunye nezimbo zezinto kufuneka ziqwalaselwe kwakhona, ziqinisekise ukuba ziyahlangabezana neemfuno eziyimfuneko zokuthumela ngaphandle kweXML echanekileyo.
5. Sebenzisa iithegi ezifanelekileyo kunye neempawu zokwakheka kwesemantic kumxholo
Xa uthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile ukulisebenzisa iithegi ezifanelekileyo kunye neempawu ukuqinisekisa ukwakheka kwesemantiki echanekileyo yomxholo. Oku kuvumela idatha ukuba imelwe ngendlela ehambelanayo neqondakalayo zombini yabasebenzisi malunga noomatshini.
Kukho iithegi ezininzi kunye neempawu ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa usenza lo msebenzi. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa iilebhile intsingiselo kunye nechazayo, njengoko
Ukongeza ekusebenziseni iilebhile ezifanelekileyo, kufuneka udibanise iimpawu ezifanelekileyo ukuphucula ngakumbi ukwakheka kwesemantic kumxholo. Umzekelo, umfanekiso, ungasebenzisa iimpawu ezifana src ukukhankanya iURL yomfanekiso kunye alt ukunika enye inkcazelo xa umfanekiso usilela ukulayisha. Ezi mpawu zibonelela ngolwazi olongezelelweyo olunceda iinjini zokukhangela kunye neetekhnoloji ezincedisayo ziqonde umxholo ngokuchanekileyo ngakumbi.
Xa uthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ileyibhile uluhlu lwemigangatho kwaye uyisebenzise rhoqo. Oku kubandakanya ukunika iithegi ezifanelekileyo kumxholo ngamnye kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba zibekwe ngokuchanekileyo. Umzekelo, a
Ukuqukumbela, xa uthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile ukuba . Oku kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kunye nokuqondwa kwedatha kunye nokuphucula ukufikeleleka komxholo. Ngokusebenzisa i-semantic kunye neethegi ezichazayo, ukongeza iimpawu ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokugcina i-tag hierarchy efanelekileyo, uya kufezekisa isakhiwo esiqinileyo se-semantic esiya kuba luncedo kubasebenzisi bobabini kunye nobuchwepheshe bokuncedisa.
6. Lungisa imigaqo yethegi yemephu yokuthumela ngaphandle
Xa kuziwa ekuthumeleni ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML, kubalulekile lungisa ngokuchanekileyo imephu yethegi imithetho. Le migaqo imisela indlela iithegi kunye nezinye izinto zesakhiwo soxwebhu zenziwe kwimaphu kwimveliso yefomathi yeXML. Ngokuhlengahlengisa le migaqo, Inokufezekiswa ukuthunyelwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe ngeyona ndlela ifanelekileyo ehlangabezana neemfuno ezithile zeprojekthi.
Ukulungelelanisa ileyibhile imithetho yokwenza imephu, Kufuneka uqale uqonde ubume boxwebhu lwe-InDesign kunye nendlela ofuna ukuyimela ngayo kwisiphumo seXML. Kusenokubakho ukucwangciswa okanye izinto zokufomatha ezingahambelaniyo kuthumelo ngaphandle, kunye neempawu ezahlukeneyo ngaphakathi koxwebhu zinokufuna ukwenziwa imephu. Nje ukuba oku kugqitywe, imithetho yethegi yokubeka imephu inokuchazwa kwiphaneli yeMaphu yeenketho zokuthumela ngaphandle kwe-InDesign.
Omnye wemiba ephambili yokuhlenga-hlengiswa kwemithetho yethegi yemephu ngu qinisekisa ukuba ubume boxwebhu kunye noluhlu lwemigangatho luyagcinwa kwisiphumo seXML. Oku kuquka ukunika iilebhile ezifanelekileyo kwizinto ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezifana namaphepha, izahluko, okanye amacandelo, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezifakwe kwindlwane zichongiwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ziqhagamshelwe. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukumisela imigaqo yeethegi ezithile, njengeentloko, imibhalo engezantsi, okanye imifanekiso, ukuqinisekisa ukumelwa okuchanekileyo kwi-XML yokugqibela.
Ngamafutshane, ukulungelelanisa imigaqo yakho yethegi yemephu ibalulekile kuthunyelo lwangaphandle loxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML. Ngokwenza le migaqo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ulwakhiwo loxwebhu kunye noluhlu lwezikhundla luyagcinwa kwisiphumo seXML, kunye nokuba izinto ezifanelekileyo zibhalwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ziqhagamshelwe. Oku kuvumela ukuba bhetyebhetye okukhulu kunye nolawulo lokumelwa komxholo kwi-XML, ngoko ke kuhlangatyezwana neemfuno zeprojekthi ezithile.
7. Ukwandisa ukuhambelana koxwebhu lweXML kunye nezinye iinkqubo kunye nezicelo
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba ungathumela njani ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML khulisa ukuhambelana kunye nezinye iinkqubo kunye nezicelo. Lo msebenzi ubaluleke kakhulu kwabo banqwenela ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi ngempumelelo kwaye ichanekile, nokuba yeyiphi isoftware okanye iqonga elisetyenzisiweyo.
Thumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML Yinkqubo elula kodwa ebalulekileyo. Kuqala, qiniseka ukuba uxwebhu lwakho lwakhiwe kakuhle, usebenzisa izimbo zomhlathi ezingqinelanayo, izimbo zabalinganiswa, kunye nolunye ufomato lokubhaliweyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ukungaguquguquki kunye nokufundeka komxholo wakho we-XML xa sele uthunyelwe ngaphandle. Emva koko, khetha inketho ethi "Thumela ngaphandle" kwimenyu yeFayile kwaye ukhethe inketho ethi "XML" njengefomathi yokuthumela ngaphandle. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iinketho ezifanelekileyo zikhethwe ngokuchanekileyo, njengokubandakanya imethadatha kunye neethegi ezikhethekileyo zokuphucula ukusebenzisana nezinye iinkqubo.
Nje ukuba uthumele uxwebhu lwakho kwi-XML, kubalulekile khulisa ukuhambelana kunye nezinye iinkqubo kunye nezicelo. Esona senzo silungileyo kukusebenzisa umhleli we-XML ukuphonononga kunye nokuqinisekisa uxwebhu lwakho oluthunyelwe ngaphandle. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba uchonge kwaye ulungise naziphi na iimpazamo okanye ukungahambelani, ngaloo ndlela uqinisekise ukusebenzisana okungcono. Kwakhona, xa uphonononga i-XML yakho, qiniseka ukuba iithegi kunye namagama ezinto ziyachaza kwaye zicacile. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kwezinye iinkqubo kunye nezicelo ukuba ziqonde kwaye ziqhubekisele phambili uxwebhu.
Ngamafutshane, ukuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML yindlela efanelekileyo yoku phucula ukuhambelana kunye nezinye iinkqubo kunye nezicelo. Ngokulandela ezinye amanyathelo aphambili, okufana nolwakhiwo olululo loxwebhu kunye nophononongo kunye nokuqinisekiswa kokuthunyelwa ngaphandle XML, inokuqinisekisa ukusebenzisana okukhulu. Sukukujongela phantsi ukubaluleka kwe le nkqubo, kuba ingenza umehluko xa kuziwa ekwabelaneni kunye nokusebenzisana kwiiprojekthi ezibandakanya iiplatifomu ezahlukeneyo kunye nesofthiwe.
8. Yenza uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa uxwebhu lweXML oluthunyelwe kumazwe angaphandle
Ukuthumela ngaphandle amaxwebhu e-InDesign kwi-XML ngumsebenzi olula onokufezwa ngamanyathelo ambalwa alula. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba kugqitywe inkqubo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuchaneka nokuthembeka kwedatha. Olu vavanyo lukuvumela ukuba ubone iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka, ukungahambelani okanye ukungahambelani kwisakhiwo kunye nomxholo wefayile ye-XML ethunyelwa ngaphandle.
Uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa uxwebhu lweXML oluthunyelwe ngaphandle Iqhutyelwa ngokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokuqinisekisa ze-XML, ezifana ne-W3C XML yokuqinisekisa. Esi sixhobo sihlalutya ifayile ye-XML kwaye ijonga ukuba iyahambelana nemigaqo kunye nemigangatho esekwe kumaxwebhu e-XML. Ngexesha lovavanyo, iingxaki ezinje ngeethegi ezivaliweyo ngokungachanekanga, iimpawu ezingasebenziyo okanye amagama angachanekanga aya kubonwa.
Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxwebhu lweXML oluthunyelwe ngaphandle luyasebenza phambi kokuqhubeka nawo nawuphi na omnye umsebenzi onxulumene nokusetyenziswa kwayo okanye ukungenisa kwezinye iinkqubo. Ifayile ye-XML esebenzayo ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba idatha itolikwa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ivumela ukusetyenzwa okuchanekileyo kolwazi. Ukongezelela, ukuqinisekiswa koxwebhu lwe-XML oluthunyelwa ngaphandle lubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba ifayile ijoliswe ukuba isetyenziswe kwizicelo okanye kwiinkqubo ezixhomekeke kwisakhiwo kunye nokuhambelana kwedatha ye-XML.
La uvavanyo loqinisekiso loxwebhu lweXML oluthunyelwe ngaphandle Ikwabandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukungqinelana kwedatha kunye nolwazi oluqulethwe kwifayile yeXML. Kucetyiswa ukuba uphonononge ngononophelo into nganye, uphawu, kunye nexabiso ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibonisiwe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye zihlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezixeliweyo. Oku kuphononongwa ngokucokisekileyo kuqinisekisa ukuba ifayile ye-XML ethunyelwa ngaphandle imela ngokuthembekileyo isakhiwo kunye nomxholo woxwebhu lwangaphambili kwi-InDesign, ngaloo ndlela igwema iimpazamo ezinokwenzeka okanye ukungahambelani ekusebenziseni kwayo okulandelayo okanye ukungenisa.
9. Yenza izilungiso emva kokuthumela ngaphandle kwaye uphinde uvavanye ukuqinisekiswa koxwebhu
Omnye weyona mingeni ixhaphakileyo kwinkqubo yokuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML kukuqinisekisa ubunyani boxwebhu olunesiphumo. Oku kubandakanya ukulungiswa kwasemva kokuthumela ngaphandle kunye nokuqhutywa kovavanyo olubanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo ukhutshelwe ngokuchanekileyo.
Nje ukuba uthumele uxwebhu kwi-XML, kubalulekile ukwenza uphononongo olucokisekileyo uphononongo lwayo ukuchonga naziphi na iimpazamo okanye iingxaki zokufomatha. Oku kunokubandakanya iimpazamo zokuleyibheli, ukungangqinelani kwesimbo okanye ulwakhiwo, kunye nayo nayiphi na enye into enokuchaphazela ukunyaniseka koxwebhu.
Nje ukuba uchonge iimpazamo, kuyacetyiswa yenza izilungiso eziyimfuneko kuxwebhu lweXML. Oku kunokubandakanya ukususa okanye ukulungisa iithegi ezingachanekanga, iimpawu zokulungisa, okanye ukuhlengahlengisa ubume boxwebhu. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulandela imigangatho ye-XML kwaye ugcine ukuhambelana komxholo.
10. Bhala amanyathelo kunye neenkqubo ezisetyenzisiweyo kwireferensi yexesha elizayo kunye nentsebenziswano
Ngokuba bhala amanyathelo kunye neenkqubo ezisetyenzisiweyo Ukuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwe-InDesign kwi-XML kwixesha elizayo, kubalulekile ukulandela uluhlu lwamanyathelo acacileyo nachanekileyo. Okokuqala, ibalulekile misela isakhiwo selebhile esicacileyo nesihambelanayo ngaphakathi koxwebhu lwe-InDesign. Oku kubandakanya ukwabela nokusebenzisa iithegi zeXML kumacandelo ahlukeneyo kuyilo, njengezihloko, imihlathi, imifanekiso, kunye neetafile. Xa usebenzisa iithegi ze-XML, qinisekisa ukuba zibonisa ngokuchanekileyo isakhiwo somxholo kwaye ulandele imigaqo emiselweyo.
Elinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo yile qinisekisa ukuhambelana kwefomathi kunye nesimbo kuxwebhu lwe-InDesign. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokudala kunye nokusebenzisa izimbo zomhlathi kunye nezimbo zoonobumba ezihambelanayo. Ukongezelela, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwizintlu kunye neetafile kuyilo, njengoko nazo kufuneka ziphawulwe ngokuchanekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuguqulwa okuchanekileyo kwi-XML.
Nje ukuba uxwebhu lwakho lwe-InDesign lubhalwe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye lufomatiwe, kuyenzeka ukuyithumela ngaphandle kwi-XML usebenzisa imisebenzi eyakhelweyo kudweliso lwenkqubo. Xa ukhetha "Thumela ngaphandle" ukhetho kwi-InDesign main menu, ifestile iya kuvula ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe indawo yokugcina ifayile ye-XML. Apha, kucetyiswa ukuba unikeze igama elichazayo kunye nentsingiselo yefayile ye-XML, eya kunceda ukuyichonga ngokulula kwixesha elizayo. Xa ucofa "Gcina," i-InDesign iya kuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo ifayile ye-XML kunye nesakhiwo esifanelekileyo kunye nomxholo, ulungele ukusetyenziswa kwireferensi yexesha elizayo okanye intsebenziswano.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.