Ndazi Njani ukuba Iyintoni na iWindows kwikhompyuter yam?

Kwihlabathi lekhompyutha, kubalulekile ukwazi zonke iinkcukacha malunga ne inkqubo yokusebenza efakwe kwikhompyuter yethu. Kule meko, sibhekisa kwiWindows, inkqubo ethandwayo nesetyenziswa ngokubanzi eyenziwe nguMicrosoft. Sihlala sizibuza: "Ndazi njani ukuba yeyiphi inguqulelo NdineeWindows kwikhompyuter yam?» okanye "Ndingafumanisa njani ukuba inkqubo yam yeWindows ihlaziywe ngokuchanekileyo?" Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumana ulwazi oluchanekileyo malunga nenguqulelo yeWindows ekhoyo kwikhompyuter yakho, kunye nezinye izinto ezibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kakuhle. Nokuba ungumqali okanye ungumsebenzisi onamava ngakumbi, eli nqaku liza kukunika ulwazi oludingayo ukuxhasa amava akho eWindows. Ke lungele ukuntywila kwiinkcukacha zobugcisa kwaye ufumanise ukuba ungazi njani ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba yeyiphi na inguqulelo yeWindows kwikhompyuter yakho.

1. Intshayelelo ekuchongeni inkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows

Kwi-Windows, ukuchonga inkqubo yokusebenza yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yokuqonda kunye nokusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusebenza kwekhompyuter. Ngokuchonga inkqubo yokusebenza, kunokwenzeka ukugqiba inguqulelo, izakhiwo kunye nolunye ulwazi olufanelekileyo kuhlalutyo lwengxaki.

Ukuchonga inkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows, iindlela ezahlukeneyo zinokusetyenziswa. Enye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo ngePhaneli yoLawulo. Ukufikelela kolu khetho, kufuneka uvule imenyu yokuqala, khetha "Iphaneli yokulawula" kwaye emva koko ucofe ku "System noKhuseleko." Eli candelo libonisa ulwazi olusisiseko lwesixokelelwano esifana negama, uguqulelo, uhlobo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo, kunye nolwakhiwo.

Enye indlela yokuchonga inkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows kungomyalelo womyalelo. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uvule iwindow yomyalelo ngokuchwetheza "cmd" kwimenyu yokuqala. Emva kokuba iwindow yomyalelo ivuliwe, ungasebenzisa umyalelo othi "systeminfo" ukuze ufumane ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nenkqubo yokusebenza, kubandakanywa noguqulelo oluchanekileyo, inombolo yokwakha, kunye nolunye ulwazi olufanelekileyo.

2. Uyijonga njani inkqubo yokusebenza yekhompyuter yakho yeWindows

Ukujonga inkqubo yokusebenza yekhompyuter yakho yeWindows, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuzisebenzisa. Enye yeendlela ezilula kukusebenzisa iPhaneli yoLawulo. Okokuqala, cofa kwimenyu yokuQala kwaye ukhangele "Iphaneli yokulawula." Nje ukuba iPhaneli yoLawulo ivuliwe, khetha "Inkqubo kunye noKhuseleko" ukhetho uze ucofe ku "System". Kule festile, uya kuba nakho ukubona iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nenkqubo yokusebenza efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, njengenguqulelo yeWindows nokuba yi-32 okanye i-64-bit.

Enye inketho kukusebenzisa umyalelo othi "Jonga" kwi-prompt yomyalelo. Ukwenza oku, cofa izitshixo "Windows + R" ukuvula i-Run window kwaye uthayiphe "cmd." Emva koko, kwiwindow ekhawulezayo yomyalelo, chwetheza "jonga" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Uza kubona umgca wokubhaliweyo obonisa uguqulelo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo.

Ukuba ukhetha ukusebenzisa isixhobo somntu wesithathu, unokukhuphela kwaye ufake iinkqubo ezinjenge "Speccy" okanye "CPU-Z". Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngeenkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nehardware yekhompyuter yakho kunye nesoftware, kubandakanywa nesixokelelwano esifakelweyo sokusebenza. Nje ukuba zifakelwe, uya kukwazi ukuziqhuba kwaye ubone ulwazi oluthile kwindlela yokusebenza oyisebenzisayo.

3. Ukuchonga uhlobo lweWindows kwikhompyuter yakho

Ukuchonga uhlobo lweWindows kwikhompyuter yakho, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo onokuzisebenzisa. Apha ngezantsi siza kukunika ezinye iindlela zokukunceda uqonde uhlobo lwenkqubo oyisebenzisayo:

1. Sebenzisa imenyu ethi "Useto": Kulo barra de tareas, cofa iqhosha laseKhaya uze ukhethe "Useto" (umfanekiso wegiya). Skrolela ezantsi kwaye ukhethe "Inkqubo" kwaye emva koko "Malunga." Kwelo candelo uya kufumana ulwazi olunxulumene noguqulelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho.

2. Sebenzisa i-“Command Prompt”: Vula i "Command Prompt" ngokuchwetheza "cmd" kwibar yokukhangela yeWindows kwaye ukhethe inkqubo. Nje ukuba ivulwe, chwetheza lo myalelo ulandelayo: ver. Cinezela iqhosha elithi "Faka" kwaye inguqulo yeWindows iya kuboniswa kwifestile yomyalelo womyalelo.

3. Sebenzisa i-“Windows Registry”: Vula "Umhleli weRegistry" ngokuchwetheza "regedit" kwibar yokukhangela yeWindows kwaye ukhethe inkqubo. Yiya kule ndawo ilandelayo: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersion. Kwifolda ethi "CurrentVersion" uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nenguqulelo yeWindows efakwe kwikhompyuter yakho.

4. Amanyathelo okwazi uhlelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufunda ngohlelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba unjalo phezu kwedesika Windows kwaye unokufikelela kwi-intanethi. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo okufuneka uwalandele:

1. Cofa iqhosha le-Windows Start elibekwe kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kwesikrini.

2. Kwi-drop-down menu, fumana kwaye ucofe u-"Settings".

3. Kwi-Izicwangciso zefestile, skrolela ezantsi uze ucofe u-“System”.

4. Kuluhlu lweenketho kwicala lasekhohlo, khetha "Malunga".

5. Kwicandelo elithi "IiNkcazo zeWindows", uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nohlelo kunye noguqulelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho.

Ngoku sele ufunde indlela yokufumana uhlelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, ungasebenzisa olu lwazi ukusombulula iingxaki ezithile ezinokufuna uhlobo oluthile lweWindows.

5. Ukumisela ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeWindows yi-32 okanye i-64 bit

Uninzi lweenkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows ziza kwiinguqulelo ezimbini: i-32-bit kunye ne-64-bit. Qinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yi-32 okanye i-64 bit kunokuba luncedo xa ufaka iinkqubo okanye abaqhubi, njengoko ezinye zihambelana kuphela noguqulelo oluthile. Apha sikubonisa ukuba ungajonga njani ngokulula uyilo lwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeWindows.

Ukhetho loku-1: Qinisekisa ngenkqubo yokusebenza

• Kwi-desktop yakho, cofa ekunene i icon ethi "My Computer" okanye "Le Computer" kwaye ukhethe "Properties."
• Kwifestile yeempawu zenkqubo, khangela icandelo elithi "Uhlobo lweSistim" okanye "Inkqubo". Apha uya kubona ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza inamasuntswana angama-32 okanye angama-64.

Ukhetho lwesi-2: Qinisekisa ngePhaneli yoLawulo

• Vula imenyu yokuqala kwaye ukhethe "Iphaneli yokulawula".
• KwiPhaneli yoLawulo, fumana kwaye ucofe "Inkqubo kunye noKhuseleko."
• Emva koko, khetha "Inkqubo".
• Kwifestile yeempawu zenkqubo, uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nolwakhiwo lwesixokelelwano sakho esisebenzayo.

Khumbula ukuba ukuba ufuna ukufaka inkqubo ethile okanye umqhubi, kubalulekile ukukhuphela inguqu echanekileyo ngokusekelwe kuyilo lwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza. Ukwazi ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeWindows ngamasuntswana angama-32 okanye angama-64 kuya kukunceda uphephe iingxaki zokuhambelana kwaye wenze uninzi lwezixhobo zePC yakho.

6. Ukufumana ulwazi loyilo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows

Ukufumana ulwazi loyilo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows, kukho iinketho ezininzi ezikhoyo. Ngezantsi kukho iindlela eziqhelekileyo ezinokukunceda ufumane ulwazi oluyimfuneko:

1. Sebenzisa iPhaneli yoLawulo: Vula iPhaneli yoLawulo kwaye ucofe "Inkqubo kunye noKhuseleko". Emva koko, khetha "Inkqubo" ukujonga ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga nenkqubo yokusebenza. Apha ungafumana iinkcukacha ezifana nohlobo lwenkqubo yokusebenza, igama lekhompyuter kunye nesixa se-RAM.

2. Sebenzisa umyalelo othi "sysinfo": Vula i-command prompt (CMD) kwaye uthayiphe "sysinfo" elandelwa ngu-Enter. Oku kuya kubonisa uluhlu olubanzi lolwazi malunga nenkqubo yokusebenza, kuquka iinkcukacha malunga nomqhubekekisi, uguqulelo lwenkqubo yokusebenza, izicwangciso zenethiwekhi, kunye nokunye okuninzi.

3. Sebenzisa izixhobo zeqela lesithathu: Kukho izixhobo ezininzi zomntu wesithathu ezikhoyo ezinokunika ulwazi oluneenkcukacha malunga noyilo lwenkqubo yokusebenza kwiWindows. Ezi zixhobo ziqhelekile kwaye zibonelela ngeempawu ezongezelelweyo, njengokukwazi ukuvelisa iinkcukacha, iingxelo zesiko. Ezinye zezona zixhobo zidumileyo yi-PC Wizard, Speccy, kunye ne-SIW (uLwazi lweNkqubo yeeWindows).

7. Ukuqwalasela uhlobo lwenkonzo yeWindows kwiPC yakho

Ukujonga uguqulelo lwenkonzo yeWindows kwiPC yakho, Landela la manyathelo alandelayo:

1. Vula imenyu yokuQala yeWindows ngokucofa iqhosha elithi Qala kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kwesikrini.
2. Kwibhokisi yokukhangela, chwetheza "cmd" kwaye ucofe kwiprogram ethi "Command Prompt" evela kwiziphumo zophando.
3. Kwifestile yomyalelo, chwetheza umyalelo winver kwaye cinezela Ngena.
4. Ifestile iya kuvula ngolwazi lwenkonzo yeWindows. Kule festile, uya kukwazi ukubona inombolo yoguqulelo kunye nenqanaba lenkonzo.

Unokujonga kwakhona uguqulelo lwenkonzo yeWindows usebenzisa indawo yolawulo. Landela la manyathelo:

1. Vula imenyu yokuqala kwaye ukhangele "Iphaneli yokulawula".
2. Cofa kwi "Paneli yokulawula" inkqubo evela kwiziphumo zokukhangela.
3. Kwifestile yephaneli yolawulo, khetha "Inkqubo kunye noKhuseleko" ukhetho.
4. Kwifestile entsha, cofa u-"System."
5. Apha ungabona iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nesixokelelwano sakho sokusebenza, kuquka inguqulelo yenkonzo yeWindows.

Ukujonga uguqulelo lwenkonzo yeWindows kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba unohlaziyo lwamva nje kunye namaqhosha okhuseleko afakiweyo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba usoloko ugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kunye nokukhusela iPC yakho kubuthathaka obunokwenzeka.

8. Ungazi njani ukuba ikhompuyutha yakho isebenzisa iWindows Home okanye iPro

Ukubona ukuba ikhompyuter yakho iqhuba iWindows Home okanye iPro, landela la manyathelo:

1. Vula imenyu yokuQala yekhompyuter yakho ngokucofa i icon yeWindows kwikona esezantsi ekhohlo kwesikrini.
2. Ukusuka kwi-Start menu, fumana kwaye ukhethe "Useto."
3. Kwisetingi, khetha "Inkqubo" ukufikelela kuseto lwenkqubo yokusebenza.
4. Kwipheyini esekhohlo yefestile yesethingi yenkqubo, khetha "Malunga" ukujonga ulwazi malunga nenkqubo yakho.
5. Kwicandelo elithi "IiNkcazo zeWindows", khangela umgca othi "Uhlelo." Apho unokubona ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenzisa iWindows Home okanye iPro.

Ukuba ubona igama elithi "Ikhaya" kumgca "Hlela", oko kuthetha ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenzisa iKhaya leWindows. Kwelinye icala, ukuba ubona igama elithi "Pro," oko kubonisa ukuba ikhompyuter yakho isebenzisa iWindows Pro.

Khumbula ukuba uhlelo lweWindows lunokuba nefuthe kwiimpawu kunye nemisebenzi ekhoyo kwikhompyuter yakho. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweWindows oyisebenzisayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana okuninzi kwiifitsha kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza.

9. Ukuchonga inombolo yokwakha yeWindows kwindlela yakho

Ukuchonga inombolo yokwakha yeWindows kwindlela yakho, kukho inani lamanyathelo onokuthi uwalandele. Okokuqala, kufuneka uvule iisetingi zefestile ngokunqakraza kwi icon yasekhaya kwaye ukhethe "Useto" kwimenyu eyehlayo. Nje ukuba iwindow yoSeto ivuliwe, skrolela ezantsi kwaye ucofe kukhetho lwe "System".

Kwifestile yeSeto lweSixokelelwano, khetha ithebhu ethi "Malunga" kwibar esecaleni esekhohlo. Apha uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nenkqubo yakho, kuquka nenombolo yokwakha yeWindows. Skrolela ezantsi eli phepha de ufumane icandelo elithi "IiNkcazo zeWindows". Apha uya kubona uguqulelo kunye nenombolo yokwakha yeWindows efakwe kwindlela yakho.

Enye indlela yokuchonga inombolo yokwakha yeWindows kungomgca womyalelo. Vula imenyu yokuqala kwaye uthayiphe "cmd" kwindawo yokukhangela. Cofa ekunene kwisiphumo se "Command Prompt" kwaye ukhethe "Baleka njengomlawuli". Nje ukuba iwindow ekhawulezayo yomyalelo ivuleke, chwetheza "jonga" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Inombolo yokwakha yeWindows iya kuboniswa kumgca womyalelo kunye nolunye ulwazi lwenkqubo.

10. Ukumisela ukuba isixokelelwano sakho esisebenzayo yeyentsusa okanye yikopi

Ukuba ukhe wakrokrela ukuba isixokelelwano sakho esisebenzayo inokuba yikopi engekho mthethweni, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuzisebenzisa ukumisela intsusa yayo. Apha sibonisa indlela yokujonga inyathelo ngesinyathelo Ukukunceda ngalo msebenzi:

1. Jonga inombolo yesiriyeli yenkqubo yokusebenza: Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukufumana inombolo yothotho yesixokelelwano sakho esisebenzayo. Eli nani lidla ngokufumaneka kwibhokisi okanye kwileyibhile yemveliso. Nje ukuba uyifumene, ungayisebenzisa ukuze uqinisekise ubunyani bayo ngezixhobo ze-intanethi.
2. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuqinisekisa: Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ze-intanethi ezikuvumela ukuba ukhangele ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeyoqobo. Ezinye zezi zixhobo zihlola inkqubo yakho ngeempawu zokugqekeza, ngelixa ezinye zijonga inombolo yothotho nge database ukusuka kumenzi wenkqubo yokusebenza.
3. Khangela izitampu zobunyani: Ezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza ziza kunye nezitywina zokunyaniseka, ezifana neehologram okanye iilebhile ezikhethekileyo. La matywina akholisa ukubanzima ukuwenza kwaye anokusebenza njengobungqina obunamandla bemvelaphi yenkqubo esebenzayo.

Khumbula ukuba ubuqhetseba besoftware akukho mthethweni kwaye bunokuba neziphumo ezibi ngokwasemthethweni. Ukuba ukrokrela ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ikopi engekho mthethweni, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okulungisa imeko. Ngokulandela la manyathelo, uya kukwazi ukubona ukuba inkqubo yakho yokusebenza yeyoqobo okanye ikopi, kwaye uthathe inyathelo elifanelekileyo ukuba kuyimfuneko.

11. Ukuqinisekisa ilayisensi yeWindows kwikhompyuter yakho

Ukuba ufuna ukujonga ilayisensi yakho yeWindows kwikhompyuter yakho, ungalandela la manyathelo alula ukusombulula umba. Khumbula ukuba ukuba nelayisenisi esebenzayo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngendlela eyiyo kwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza.

1. Fikelela kwiSeto lwemenyu ngokucofa i-icon yasekhaya kwaye ukhethe "Useto".

• Ukuba usebenzisa 11 Windows, unokufikelela ngokuthe ngqo kwiSeto lwemenyu ngokucofa ekunene kwi icon yokuQala kwaye ukhethe "Useto lweWindows."

2. Kanye kwi Useto window, khetha "Uhlaziyo kunye nokhuseleko" ukhetho.

3. Kwiphaneli yasekhohlo, cofa u-"Vuse". Apha uya kufumana ulwazi malunga nelayisensi yakho yeWindows.

• Ukuba umyalezo othi “iWindows yenziwe yasebenza ngelayisenisi yedijithali edityaniswe kwiakhawunti yakho yeMicrosoft” uyavela, oko kuthetha ukuba ilayisenisi yakho iqinisekiswe ngempumelelo.
• Ukuba umyalezo othi "iWindows ayisebenzi" uyavela, kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ilayisenisi ngokulandela imiyalelo enikiweyo kwiscreen.

12. Ulufumana njani ulwazi lomhla wofakelo lweWindows

Ukuba ufuna ukwazi umhla wokufakwa kweWindows kwikhompyuter yakho, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuyenza. Apha siza kukunika ezinye iinketho ukuze ufumane olu lwazi ngokukhawuleza nangokulula:

1. Usebenzisa umyalelo othi "systeminfo" kwi-prompt prompt: Vula i-prompt yomyalelo ngokucofa i-Start menu kwaye uchwetheze "umyalelo womyalelo" kwibhokisi yokukhangela. Nje ukuba iwindow yokukhawuleza yomyalelo ivuleke, chwetheza umyalelo othi "systeminfo" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Oku kuya kuvelisa ingxelo eneenkcukacha ezininzi malunga nenkqubo yakho, kuquka nomhla wofakelo lweWindows.
2. Ukubonisana noBhaliso lweWindows: Enye indlela yokufumana umhla wofakelo lweWindows kudlula ukusuka kwiRejistri yeWindows. Vula iRegistry Editor ngokuchwetheza "regedit" kwibhokisi yokukhangela yemenyu yokuQala. Nje ukuba iRegistry Editor ivuliwe, yiya kwindawo elandelayo: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREMicrosoftWindows NTCurrentVersion. Kwiphaneli ekunene, khangela ingeniso ebizwa ngokuba yi "InstallDate." Ixabiso longeno kwifomathi ye-hexadecimal limele umhla wofakelo lweWindows.
3. Ukusebenzisa izicelo zomntu wesithathu: Unokufumana kwakhona umhla wofakelo lweWindows usebenzisa usetyenziso lomntu wesithathu oluyilelwe ngokukodwa le njongo. Ezi zicelo zihlola isixokelelwano sakho ngeenkcukacha ezithe kratya kwaye zikubonise umhla wofakelo lweWindows, kunye nenye idatha efanelekileyo. Ezinye zezi apps zinokukhutshelwa simahla, ngelixa ezinye zinokufuna ukuthengwa.

Ezi zezinye zeendlela eziqhelekileyo zokufumana umhla wofakelo lweWindows. Ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo, unokukhetha ukhetho olulungele wena. Khumbula ukuba ukwazi umhla wofakelo lweWindows kunokuba luncedo kwiimeko ezininzi, ezinje ngokusombulula ingxaki okanye ukulandelela utshintsho olwenziwe kwisistim.

13. Ukufumana indawo yefayile yeWindows kwiPC yakho

Ukufumana indawo yefayile yeWindows kwiPC yakho kunokuba luncedo kwiimeko ezininzi, njengaxa uyifuna ukusombulula iingxaki yesixokelelwano esisebenzayo okanye wenze utshintsho kwizicwangciso eziphambili. Ngezantsi ndiza kubonisa amanyathelo okufumana indawo yale fayile kwikhompyuter yakho:

1. Vula iFayile Explorer kwiPC yakho. Unokwenza oku ngokusebenzisa indlela emfutshane yebhodibhodi "Windows + E" okanye ngokucofa iFayile Explorer icon kwibar yomsebenzi.
2. Kwibha yedilesi yeFayile Explorer, chwetheza Umoya% inkqubo32 kwaye cinezela Ngena. Le ndlela iyakusa ngqo kwiSistim32 ifolda, apho iifayile zesistim yeWindows zikhoyo.
3. Kanye kwi-System32 ifolda, uya kuba nakho ukufumana inkqubo yefayile oyikhangelayo. Ungasebenzisa umsebenzi wokukhangela kwikona ephezulu ngasekunene yefestile yeFayile Explorer ukufumana ifayile ethile oyifunayo.

Khumbula ukuba ulumke xa ufikelela kwaye usenza utshintsho kwiifayile zesistim, njengoko naluphi na ulungiso olungachanekanga lunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukusebenza kwePC yakho. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine iifayile ezibalulekileyo phambi kokwenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso.

Ukwazi indawo yefayile yenkqubo yeWindows kwiPC yakho sisakhono esiluncedo esiya kukuvumela ukuba uxazulule ingxaki kwaye wenze inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ngendlela ephucukileyo. Landela la manyathelo alula ukufumana indawo yeefayile zakho zesistim kwaye ugcine la manyathelo okhuseleko angasentla engqondweni ukunqanda umonakalo kwiPC yakho.

14. Amanyathelo ongezelelweyo okufumana iinkcukacha eziphambili zenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows

Ngamanye amaxesha, kunokuba yimfuneko ukufumana iinkcukacha eziphambili zenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows ukulungisa iingxaki ezithile okanye ukwenza uhlalutyo olunzulu. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ongezelelweyo anokukunceda ufumane ulwazi oluyimfuneko:

1. Sebenzisa uMphathi woMsebenzi: Esi sixhobo sikunika ulwazi ngexesha lokwenyani malunga neenkqubo ezisebenzayo, ukusebenza kwenkqubo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo. Vula uMphathi woMsebenzi ngokucinezela i-Ctrl + Shift + Esc kwaye uhlalutye "Iinkqubo", "Ukusebenza" kunye neethebhu ze "Iinkcukacha" zolwazi olucacileyo kunye nolwazi oluthile.

2. Ukufikelela kwiSibonelelo soMnyhadala: Umbukeli weSigigaba sisixhobo esinamandla esirekhoda kwaye sibonise ulwazi malunga neziganeko ezibalulekileyo kwinkqubo. Ukuvula uMbonisi woMnyhadala, cofa izitshixo zeWin + R, chwetheza "eventvwr.msc" kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Bhrawuza iindidi zeziganeko ezahlukeneyo, ezinje ngo "Isicelo," "Ukhuseleko," kunye "neSistim," ukufumana imiyalezo eyongezelelweyo kunye neenkcukacha ezinxulumene nomba ojongene nawo.

3. Sebenzisa iMiyalelo yeWindows: Inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwemiyalelo onokuyisebenzisa kwiinkcukacha eziphambili. Umzekelo, umyalelo othi "systeminfo" ubonisa ulwazi lwesistim ngokubanzi, kuquka inguqulelo yeWindows, umhla wofakelo, inkumbulo ekhoyo, kunye nokunye. Omnye umyalelo oluncedo ngu "sfc / scannow", ojonga kwaye ulungise iifayile zenkqubo eyonakeleyo. Sebenzisa le miyalelo kumgca womyalelo (CMD) kwaye ufumane ulwazi oluchanekileyo kunye nezisombululo zengxaki ekhoyo.

Khumbula ukuba la manyathelo ongezelelweyo zezinye izixhobo kunye neendlela onokuzisebenzisa ukufumana iinkcukacha eziphambili zenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows. Zive ukhululekile ukujonga ezinye iinketho kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zokusombulula ingxaki kunye nohlalutyo olongezelelweyo.

Ngamafutshane, ukwazi ngoguqulelo lweWindows olufakwe kwikhompyuter yakho kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana kwesoftware, ukuchonga iingxaki, kunye nokwenza uhlaziyo olufanelekileyo. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, sihlolisise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi inguqulelo yeWindows ekhoyo kwikhompyuter yakho.

Ukusuka ekujongeni ulwazi kuLungiselelo lweNkqubo ukuya ekusebenziseni imiyalelo kwi-Command Prompt kunye nokufumana iinkcukacha kwiphepha leempawu zenkqubo, ezi zisombululo zobugcisa ziya kukunceda ufumane ulwazi oluchanekileyo oludingayo malunga nesixokelelwano sakho sokusebenza.

Khumbula ukuba kwihlabathi letekhnoloji, ukwazi ngoguqulelo lweWindows kwikhompyuter yakho kuya kukunceda uyigcine ikwimeko elungileyo kwaye uthathe ithuba elipheleleyo lohlaziyo lwamva nje kunye neempawu ezibonelelwa nguMicrosoft.

Siyathemba ukuba esi sikhokelo sobugcisa sibe luncedo kwaye sicacisa nayiphi na imibuzo onayo malunga nokwazi ukuba loluphi uhlobo lweWindows kwikhompyuter yakho. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uqaphele imiba yobugcisa yenkqubo yakho yokusebenza ye ukusebenza okungcono kunye nokhuseleko olukhulu. Hlala usexesheni kwaye uqhubeke nokujonga iindlela ezininzi onokuthi unikwe ngazo iWindows.