Indlela yokukhetha kwiMac

Indlela yokukhetha kwiMac

Ukukhetha ngokuchanekileyo kwisixhobo seMac kubalulekile ukukhulisa imveliso kunye nentuthuzelo xa usebenzisa i inkqubo yokwenza macOS. Nangona kunokubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi olula, ukwazi iinketho ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokukhetha kunokuba luncedo olukhulu xa usebenza ngeefayile, iifolda okanye nayiphi na enye into ekhoyo. kwisikrini kwiMac yakho Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha kwiMac kwaye sikunike iingcebiso eziluncedo ukwenza imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.

Khetha usebenzisa imouse okanye iphedi yokuchukumisa

Imawusi okanye i-trackpad zizixhobo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ukukhetha izinto kwi-Mac Ukukhetha into enye, nqakraza kuyo. Nangona kunjalo, xa ufuna ukukhetha izinto ezininzi ngaxeshanye, kuyafuneka ukuba usebenzise imidibaniso engundoqo ekhethekileyo.

Okokuqala, ukuba ufuna khetha ibhloko yezinto ezidityanisiweyo, ungayenza ngokucofa kunye nokutsala. Cinezela kwaye ubambe iqhosha lemouse okanye i-trackpad kwinto yokuqala kwibhloko, kwaye emva koko tsala ikhesa kwinto yokugqibela ofuna ukuyikhetha. Zonke izinto ezikuluhlu ziya kukhethwa ngokuzenzekelayo.

Ngokuba khetha izinto ezininzi ezingadibaniyo, ungasebenzisa iqhosha elithi "Command". Bamba phantsi iqhosha elithi "Command" ngelixa ucofa into nganye ofuna ukuyikhetha. Ngale ndlela, unokongeza okanye ukususa izinto kukhetho ngaphandle kokuchaphazela abanye.

Khetha usebenzisa imidibaniso engundoqo

Ukongeza ekukhetheni ngemouse okanye i-trackpad, kwi-Mac ukwanalo nokukhetha ukusebenzisa imidibaniso engundoqo ukukhetha izinto. Ezi zidibaniso zihlala zikhawuleza kwaye zisebenza kakuhle, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekukhetheni amanani amakhulu eefayile okanye iifolda.

Enye yezona zidibaniso ziluncedo kakhulu "Khetha Konke" (Cmd + A). Ukucofa la maqhosha ngaxeshanye kuya kukhetha zonke izinto ezikwikhusi, eziluncedo ngakumbi xa ufuna ukwenza isambuku sentshukumo, njengokukhuphela, ukucima, okanye ukuthiya ngokutsha iifayile ezininzi ngaxeshanye.

Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha kwiMac kunokwenziwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nokuba usebenzisa imouse, i-touchpad okanye indibaniselwano yezitshixo. Ukwazi olu khetho kunye nokusebenzisa imidibaniso efanelekileyo kunokukhawulezisa imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla kwi-Mac yakho kunye nokuphucula amava omsebenzisi. Ngethemba eli nqaku libe luncedo ekuqondeni indlela yokukhetha ngokuchanekileyo kwisixhobo sakho seMac.

-Iimpawu ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha kwiMac

Xa ukhetha iMac, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka uziqwalasele ukuze uqinisekise ukuba iyahambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Amandla eprosesa Yinto ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo. Isantya kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweprosesa kuya kugqiba ukuba ukhawuleza kangakanani na ngokufanelekileyo ungaqhuba izicelo kunye nemisebenzi. I-Apple ibonelela ngeenketho ezahlukeneyo zeprosesa, ukusuka kwezona zisisiseko ukuya kwezona zinamandla, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuvavanya iimfuno zakho zosetyenziso phambi kokuba wenze isigqibo.

Olunye uphawu oluphambili ekufuneka luqwalaselwe umthamo wokugcina. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni zingaphi iifayile, amaxwebhu, iifoto, kunye nee -apps oceba ukuba nazo kwiMac yakho, kuya kufuneka ukhethe imodeli enomthamo wokugcina ohambelana neemfuno zakho. Unokukhetha iidrives zemveli, ezinomthamo ophezulu okanye ngokukhawuleza, kodwa umthamo ophantsi, iidrive eziqinileyo. Khumbula ukuba ungasoloko ukwandisa ugcino ngeedrive zangaphandle okanye iinkonzo zokugcina efini.

Ubomi bebhetri Ikwayinkalo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe. Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuthatha iMac yakho nayo yonke indawo okanye ufuna ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kokuqhagamshelwa kumthombo wamandla ixesha elide, uya kufuna ukuqiniseka ukuba inobomi obude bebhetri. I-Apple ibonelela ngoqikelelo lobomi bebhetri kwimodeli nganye yeMac, kodwa khumbula ukuba Ixesha elilungile inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kusetyenziso kunye noqwalaselo.

– Uvavanyo lweemfuno kunye neemfuno

Uvavanyo lweemfuno kunye neemfuno

Xa ukhetha iMac, kubalulekile ukwenza i uvavanyo olupheleleyo iimfuno zethu kunye neemfuno phambi kokuba sithenge. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba sikhethe izixhobo ezifanele kakhulu imisebenzi yethu yemihla ngemihla kunye nemisebenzi, ngaloo ndlela siqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kunye namava awonelisayo omsebenzisi. Ngezantsi kukho imiba ephambili ekufuneka siyiqwalasele xa sivavanya iimfuno kunye neemfuno zethu.

Ukusebenza kunye namandla: Kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemisebenzi esiyenzayo, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukusebenza kunye namandla efunekayo. Ukuba senza imizobo okanye imisebenzi yokuhlela ividiyo, umzekelo, siya kufuna iprosesa enamandla kunye nomthamo olungileyo wokugcina. Kwelinye icala, ukuba umsebenzi wethu uquka imisebenzi esisiseko ngakumbi njengokujonga i-Intanethi nokusebenzisa iiofisi zeofisi, isixhobo esingenamandla kangako sinokwanela.

Imemori kunye nokugcinwa: Omnye umba omawuqwalaselwe sisixa se inkumbulo y indawo yokugcina esiyifunayo. Ukuba sisebenza ngeefayile ezinkulu okanye senza imisebenzi emininzi ngaxeshanye, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe ikhompyuter enomthamo omkhulu we-RAM. Ukongeza, kufuneka sivavanye indawo yokugcina efunekayo kwiifayile zethu kunye neenkqubo. Ukuba sisebenza ngeefayile ezininzi zemultimedia, umzekelo, siya kufuna umthamo ongaphezulu wokugcina.

-Ukusebenza kunye nomthamo wokugcina

Ukusebenza kunye nomthamo wokugcina

Kukhangelo lweMac egqibeleleyo, ukusebenza kunye nomthamo wokugcina zizinto ezimbini ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Amandla eprosesa, isixa se-RAM, kunye nohlobo logcino zizinto eziphambili eziza kugqiba ukuba iMac yakho iya kugudiswa kwaye isebenze kakuhle kangakanani na. iiprosesa zesizukulwana samva nje kunye nesixa esikhulu se-RAM, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inkqubo yakho ayithintelwa kukunqongophala kwamandla kwaye inokuqhuba usetyenziso. ngokufanelekileyo.

Ngokuphathelele ugcino, iMac inikezela ngeenketho ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwiidrive zemveli ukuya kwiidrive eziqinileyo (SSD). Iidrives ezinzima ziyindlela yoqoqosho kwaye zibonelela ngomthamo omkhulu wokugcina, olungele abo bafuna ukugcina inani elikhulu leefayile, njengamaxwebhu, iifoto kunye namavidiyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujonge ukusebenza okuphezulu, ngakumbi ngokwesantya sofikelelo lwedatha kunye nexesha lokuqalisa inkqubo, ii-SSD zezona zikhetho. Ukusebenzisa i-SSD kuqinisekisa amaxesha okulayisha ngokukhawuleza kwesicelo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yonke.

Ukongeza kwi-hardware, I-Apple ibonelela ngezixhobo ezininzi zesoftware kunye noseto ukuba unokuhlengahlengisa ukwandisa ukusebenza kwakho kweMac kunye nomthamo wokugcina umzekelo, ungasebenzisa iDiski Utility ukulawula ugcino lwakho kwaye ucime iifayile ezingeyomfuneko, okanye ungavula inqaku elithi "Optimize Storage" kwi-iCloud, eya kukuvumela ukugcina iifayile ezisetyenziswa kancinci kunye neefoto efini kwaye ukhulule indawo yakho ihadi drayivu yendawo. Unokusebenzisa abaphathi bemisebenzi kunye nokucoca usetyenziso ukunyusa ngakumbi ukusebenza kweMac yakho kwaye uyigcine isebenza kakuhle. indlela esebenzayo ixesha elide. Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha iMac enentsebenzo echanekileyo kunye nomthamo wokugcina kuthetha ukuthathela ingqalelo zombini iinkcukacha zehardware kunye nolungelelwaniso olukhoyo lwesoftware ukufumana okuninzi kumava akho eMac.

-Uqhagamshelo lwesixhobo kunye nokuhambelana

Uqhagamshelo lwesixhobo kunye nokuhambelana yinxalenye ebalulekileyo xa ukhetha ikhompyuter yeMac Uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezinxibelelana neMac kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula phakathi kwazo zizinto ezimisela izinto xa ukhetha eyona modeli ifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela uhlobo loqhagamshelwano lwezibuko olufunayo kwi-Mac yakho Qinisekisa ukuba imodeli oyikhethayo ine-USB eyaneleyo, i-Thunderbolt, okanye i-HDMI izibuko ukuze ukwazi ukuqhagamshela zonke izixhobo zakho ngaxeshanye. Kukwafanelekile ukujonga ukuba iMac yakho iyayixhasa iadaptha okanye iidongles ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye iiperipherals.

Enye into ephambili kukuhambelana ne iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nezicelo ekufuneka uzisebenzise. Qinisekisa ukuba iMac yakho iyaluxhasa uguqulelo lwesixokelelwano esifunwa yi-workflow yakho kunye nokuba usetyenziso olufuna ukusisebenzisa luyafumaneka kwaye lusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kwiqonga leMac.

-Amava omsebenzisi kunye ne-ergonomics

Amava omsebenzisi kunye ne-ergonomics

Xa kuziwa ekukhetheni iMac, amava omsebenzisi kunye ne-ergonomics idlala indima ephambili ekusebenzeni nasekuthuthuzelekeni kwenkqubo. I-Apple yenze ngononophelo inkqubo yayo yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo zokuqinisekisa amava asebenzayo kunye ne-ergonomic yomsebenzisi. Ngezantsi kukho ezinye iingcebiso namaqhinga ukwandisa la mava kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle xa ukhetha kwi-Mac.

1. Sebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zekhibhodi Ukukhetha ngokukhawuleza: Iindlela ezimfutshane ze-keyboard ziyindlela enkulu yokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokhetho kwaye unciphise imfuno yokusebenzisa imouse. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa indibaniselwano yesitshixo Umyalelo + A ukukhetha konke okubhaliweyo kuxwebhu okanye Umyalelo + Shift + Utolo ukuze ukhethe ngokukhawuleza amagama okanye imigca yombhalo. Ezi ndlela zimfutshane zonga ixesha kwaye zinqanda ukucofa okuphindaphindiweyo kweentshukumo.

2. Thatha ithuba iimpawu zokufikelela ukuphucula i-ergonomics: I-Apple inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu zokufikeleleka ezinokwandisa amava omsebenzisi kwaye incede abo banemingeni yomzimba. Umzekelo, ungahlengahlengisa ubuntununtunu bemouse okanye uvule umsebenzi wonqakrazo lwesibini ngonqakrazo olunye ukwenza ukhetho lube lula. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba uhlengahlengisa ukuqaqamba kwesikrini kunye nokuchasana nokunciphisa ubunzima bamehlo kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo ngexesha elongeziweyo lokusebenzisa.

3. Yenza eyakho useto lwemawusi Ukwanelisa iimfuno zakho: Izicwangciso zemouse kwiMac yakho zinokulungiswa ukuba zihambelane nezinto ozikhethayo kwaye ziphucule ngakumbi iergonomics. Ungasilungisa isantya kunye novakalelo lwekhesa, vumela ukuskrola kweminwe emibini, okanye ubuye umva icala lokuskrola. Ngokwenza olu hlengahlengiso, unokufumana ulawulo oluchanekileyo nolukhululekileyo kukhetho kunye nokuskrola kwiMac yakho.

Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha kwiMac kunokuba ngumsebenzi olula nosebenzayo ukuba uthatha ithuba lamava omsebenzisi kunye neempawu ze-ergonomics ezibonelelwa nguApple. Ukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo, ukuthatha ithuba leempawu zofikelelo, kunye nokwenza useto lwemawusi ngokwezifiso kunokuphucula ngokumangalisayo ukusebenza kunye nokuthuthuzela xa ukhetha iMac.

-Isoftware kunye nezicelo ezikhoyo

Isoftware kunye nezicelo ezikhoyo

Xa ukhetha isoftware kunye nezicelo kwiMac, kubalulekile ukugcina imiba emininzi engqondweni. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isoftware okanye isicelo ofuna ukusifaka siyahambelana na inkqubo yokusebenza yeMac yakho.

Enye inkalo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe lukhuseleko lwesoftware. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhuphela kuphela usetyenziso olusuka kwimithombo ethembekileyo, efana neApp Store okanye iiwebhusayithi ezisemthethweni zabaphuhlisi abathembekileyo. Oku kuya kuthintela ukufakwa kwesoftware enobungozi okanye i-malware enokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lweMac yakho.

Kwakhona, ngaphambi kokukhetha isoftware okanye usetyenziso, yenza uphando lwakho kwaye ufunde uphononongo oluvela kwabanye abasebenzisi ukuze ufumane umbono ocacileyo wamava abo. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba wenze isigqibo esinolwazi kwaye ukhethe ezo zifanele iimfuno zakho. Khumbula ukuba kwiMac kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zesoftware kunye nezicelo ezikhoyo, zombini zisimahla kwaye zihlawulwe, ke kuya kuhlala kukho iinketho zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zakho ezithile.

– Ugcino kunye nenkxaso yobugcisa

Ukukhetha kwiMac luphawu olubalulekileyo lokwandisa imveliso kunye nempumelelo ekusebenziseni ikhompyuter yakho. Ngethamsanqa, iApple idale iinketho ezininzi kunye neempawu ezenza le nkqubo ibe lula. Kweli nqaku, siza kukubonisa indlela yokukhetha kwiMac kunye neendlela zokukunceda wenze uninzi lwesi sixhobo.

Enye yeendlela ezisisiseko zokukhetha kwiMac kukusebenzisa imawusi okanye i-trackpad. Ukukhetha ifayile okanye incwadi eneenkcukacha, nqakraza kuyo kube kanye. Ukuba ufuna ukukhetha izinto ezininzi ezikufutshane, bamba iqhosha le Shift ngelixa ucofa izinto zokuqala nezokugqibela kuluhlu. Ukuba endaweni yoko ufuna ukukhetha izinto ezininzi ezingadibaniyo, bamba iqhosha loMyalelo ngelixa ucofa into nganye efunekayo.Lo msebenzi uluncedo ngakumbi xa ufuna ukukopa okanye ukuhambisa iifayile ezininzi okanye iincwadi ezineenkcukacha ngexesha elinye.

Enye indlela yokukhetha kwiMac kukusebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo. Umzekelo, ungakhetha zonke izinto kwifestile okanye kwidesktop usebenzisa indlela emfutshane Umyalelo + A. Ungakhetha kwakhona izinto ezininzi ezidityanisiweyo usebenzisa uShift + cofa, okanye izinto ezininzi ezingadibaniyo usebenzisa uMyalelo + nqakraza. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo ukukhuphela (Umyalelo + C), usike (Umyalelo + X), kwaye uncamathisele (Umyalelo + V) izinto ezikhethiweyo. Ezi ndlela zimfutshane zikuvumela ukuba ukhethe kwaye ulawule iifayile kunye neefolda ngaphandle kokusebenzisa imouse okanye i-trackpad, enokusebenza ngakumbi kwiimeko ezithile.

– Ukhuseleko lwedatha kunye nokhuseleko

Ukhuseleko lwedatha kunye nokhuseleko

1. Ukubaluleka kokhuseleko kwiMac:
Ukhuseleko kwizixhobo zethu zombane lubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela ulwazi lwethu kunye nokuphepha uhlaselo lwe-cyber olunokwenzeka. Kubasebenzisi beMac, ukuba nenkqubo yokusebenza eyomeleleyo nekhuselekileyo inika uxolo lwengqondo kunye nokuzithemba xa usenza imisebenzi ye-intanethi. Ukongeza, i-Apple iphumeze iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ukukhusela idatha yabasebenzisi bayo. Oku kubandakanya ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbini, uguqulelo lwedatha, kunye nokhuseleko lwe-malware.

2. Iingcebiso zokukhusela iMac yakho:
Ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko lwedatha yakho kwiMac, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulandele iingcebiso ezisebenzayo. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba uhlala ugcina inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nezicelo zihlaziywa. Olu hlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya iindawo ezibalulekileyo zokhuseleko ezinceda ukuvala izikhewu ezinokubakho. Omnye umba osisiseko kukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo nawohlukileyo kwiakhawunti nganye. Ukongeza, yenza ungqinisiso lwezinto ezimbini xa kunokwenzeka ukongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko.

3. Izixhobo zokhuseleko ziyafumaneka:
Ukongeza kwezi ngcebiso zingasentla, kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ezifumanekayo ukomeleza ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho kwiMac Enye yazo kukusebenzisa isoftware ethembekileyo nehlaziyiweyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukufumanisa nokuphelisa izoyikiso ezinokwenzeka kwisixhobo sakho. Omnye umthombo oxabisekileyo kukwenza ii-backups rhoqo. Ungasebenzisa uMatshini weXesha, isixhobo esakhelwe kwiMac, ukwenza ii-backups ezizenzekelayo ze iifayile zakho kunye nezicwangciso ezibalulekileyo. Okokugqibela, cinga ukusebenzisa i-firewall ukulawula ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi yakho kwaye uthintele abangeneleli abanokubakho.

Khumbula ukuba ukuphumeza ukhuseleko olululo kunye neendlela zokukhusela idatha kwi-Mac yakho kubalulekile ukugcina iifayile zakho kunye nolwazi lobuqu lukhuselekile kwiingozi ezinokubakho. Landela ezi ngcebiso, sebenzisa izixhobo ezikhoyo, kwaye ugcine inkqubo yakho isexesheni ukuze ufumane amava akhuselekileyo nokhuseleko kwisixhobo sakho seMac.

-Uhlaziyo kunye nokuhambelana kwixesha elizayo

Uhlaziyo kunye nokuhambelana kwixesha elizayo

Khetha kwiMac kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokhetho oluphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso kuhambo lwakho lwemihla ngemihla. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili, kubalulekile ukuhlala unolwazi ngohlaziyo kunye nokuhambelana kwezi mpawu kwixesha elizayo.

I-Apple izimisele ukubonelela ngenkxaso eqhubekayo kubasebenzisi bayo kwaye ikhupha rhoqo ukuhlaziywa ukuphucula amava omsebenzisi. kwaye usombulule iingxaki abazanayo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana zonke iimpawu ezintsha kunye nophuculo, kubalulekile ukugcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ihlaziywe. Oku Ingenziwa ngokulula nge Ivenkile yosetyenziso kwi-Mac yakho.

Ukongeza kuhlaziyo lwenkqubo yokusebenza, kubalulekile ukujonga i ukuhambelana kweyona nkqubo isetyenziswayo kunye nezicelo phambi kokwenza uhlaziyo olukhulu. Ezinye ii-apps zisenokungahambelani nenguqulelo yamva nje yenkqubo yokusebenza, enokuchaphazela ukuhamba kwakho komsebenzi. Jonga ukuba ngaba abaphuhlisi beapp yakho bakhuphe uhlaziyo ukuqinisekisa amava agudileyo.

– Iindleko kunye nomgangatho-xabiso ratio

– Iindleko kunye nexabiso lemali

Xa ukhetha imveliso ye-Apple, efana ne-Mac, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iindleko kunye nexabiso lemali. I-Apple yaziwa ngokuba nodumo lweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kodwa oku kuza nexabiso leprimiyamu. Umbuzo ngulo: ngaba kufanelekile ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kwemveliso ye-Apple xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iibrendi ezibonelela ngeendlela ezifanayo? Impendulo inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zomntu ngamnye kunye nezinto azikhethayo.

Nangona iindleko zeMac zinokuba phezulu xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iimpawu, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ixabiso lemali. I-Apple ibalasele ngenkqubo yayo yokusebenza ye-macOS, ebonelela ngamava asebenzayo kunye nolwelo lomsebenzisi. Ukongeza, iiMacs zidla ngokudityaniswa ngcono nezinye iimveliso ze-Apple, ezinje nge-iPhone kunye ne-iPad. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwabo sele bengabasebenzisi beemveliso ze-Apple kwaye bafuna intsebenziswano enkulu phakathi kwezixhobo zabo.

Ukongeza kumgangatho kunye nokudityaniswa, iApple ikwabonelela ngenkxaso yobuchwephesha ebalaseleyo kunye nohlaziyo lwesoftware rhoqo. Oku kuthetha ukuba iMac inokuphila ixesha elide xa ithelekiswa nezinye iikhompyuter. Kubalulekile ukuqwalasela lo mba xa uvavanya iindleko kunye nexabiso lemali. Nangona ekuqaleni kunokuthetha utyalo-mali oluphezulu, kwixesha elide, iMac inokubiza kakhulu kwaye ibonelele ngamava omsebenzisi awanelisayo.