Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?

Wamkelekile kweli nqaku litsha nelinomdla elinesihloko esithi «Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?Ukuba ukhe waphupha ngokwakha eyakho iseva yewebhu usebenzisa ixabiso eliphantsi ⁤inkqubo ebethelelweyo, esi sikhokelo sesakho! Kuyo yonke le mfundiso, siya kufunda kunye ukuba isixhobo esincinci nesinamandla, esaziwa ngokuba yiArduino, sinokujikwa njani sibe ngumncedisi wewebhu oguqukayo nokuba uyingcaphephe yetekhnoloji okanye unomdla nje, siyathembisa ukuba Le nkqubo iya kuba nomdla, iya kuba nomdla. ikunika amava okufunda amnandi, kwaye inokukunika isiqalo esiluqilima seeprojekthi ezinkulu ngokunjalo. Qhubeka kwaye masiqalise kunye!

Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?

• Chonga iArduino yakho: Kwinqanaba lokuqala ukuya Uyisebenzisa njani iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?, kufuneka ukwazi ukuchonga ibhodi yeArduino oyisebenzisayo. Kuba iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zineempawu ezizodwa, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba yeyiphi onayo ezandleni zakho.
• Qokelela imathiriyeli efunekayo: Qinisekisa⁤ unazo zonke imathiriyeli eziyimfuneko phambi kokuba uqalise. Uzakufuna intambo ye-USB ukuqhagamshela iArduino yakho kwikhompyuter yakho, isoftwe yeArduino IDE efakwe kwiPC yakho, kwaye kunjalo, ibhodi yakho yeArduino.
• Qhagamshela iArduino yakho kwikhompyuter yakho: Qhagamshela ibhodi yakho yeArduino kwikhompyuter yakho usebenzisa intambo ye-USB. Qinisekisa ukuba uxhulumaniso lukhuselekile ukuphepha naziphi na iingxaki ngexesha lenkqubo.
• Vula i-Arduino⁢ IDE: Vula isoftware yeArduino IDE kwikhompyuter yakho. Le yindawo apho ubhala kwaye ulayishe iinkqubo kwibhodi yakho yeArduino.
• Khetha ikhadi lakho kunye nezibuko: Yiya ku ⁢Izixhobo > Ibhodi > [Igama lebhodi yeArduino], emva koko ⁤Izixhobo > ⁤Port > [Izibuko lebhodi yakho yeArduino]. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba ucwangcisa ibhodi echanekileyo.
• Thatha ngaphandle ithala leencwadi le-ESP8266WiFi: Ukusebenzisa iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu, uya kufuna ithala leencwadi le-ESP8266WiFi. Yiya kwiNkqubo > Bandakanya iLayibrari > Yongeza .ZIP Library, kwaye ukhethe ifayile yelayibrari ye-ESP8266WiFi.
• Bhala inkqubo yakho: Ngoku, ungaqala ukubhala ikhowudi eya kuguqula iArduino yakho ibe yiseva yewebhu. Qinisekisa ukuba ubandakanya ilayibrari ye-ESP8266WiFi kwikhowudi yakho ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa.
• Layisha inkqubo yakho: Nje ukuba ugqibile ukubhala inkqubo yakho, yiya kwi-Sketch> Layisha ukulayisha inkqubo yakho kwibhodi yeArduino.
• Vavanya iseva yakho yewebhu: Ngoku ukuba ulayishe inkqubo yakho, iArduino yakho kufuneka isebenze njengomncedisi wewebhu. Ungakuvavanya oku ngokuzama ukufikelela kwiArduino usebenzisa isikhangeli sewebhu.

Q&A

1. Yintoni iseva yewebhu yeArduino?

Umncedisi wewebhu we-Arduino sisixhobo esilungiselelwayo esinako yenza njengomncedisi wewebhu. Oku kuthetha ukuba inokufumana izicelo ze-HTTP kwaye ithumele iimpendulo ze-HTTP, ivumela ukusebenzisana namaphepha ewebhu kunye nezicelo kwi-Intanethi.

2. Yintoni endiyidingayo ukusebenzisa iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?

Ukusebenzisa iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu,⁢ uya kufuna:

1. Ibhodi yeArduino (ezinje ngeArduino⁢ UNO, Arduino Mega, njl.)
2. I-Ethernet okanye imodyuli yeWiFi yoqhagamshelo kwi-Intanethi
3. Isoftware yeArduino IDE yokucwangcisa iArduino yakho

3. Ndiyiqwalasela njani iArduino ukuba isebenze njengomncedisi wewebhu?

1. I-Primero, qhagamshela i-Ethernet yakho okanye imodyuli yeWiFi kwibhodi yakho yeArduino.
2. Okulandelayo, vula i-Arduino IDE kwaye ubhale umzobo oza kuqwalasela iArduino yakho ukuba isebenze njengomncedisi.
3. Ekugqibeleni, layisha lo mzobo kwiArduino yakho.

4. Ngawaphi amathala eencwadi endiwadingayo ukuze ndiqwalasele iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?

Uya kufuna ithala leencwadi ethernet ukusebenzisa imodyuli ye-Ethernet, kunye nethala leencwadi WiFi ukuba usebenzisa imodyuli yeWiFi.

5. Ndizenza njani izicelo zeHTTP ngeArduino?

Izicelo ze-HTTP ziphathwa kumzobo we-Arduino usebenzisa i-Ethernet okanye imisebenzi yethala leencwadi le-WiFi ngokubanzi, le nkqubo iyalandelwa:

1. Mamela izicelo ezingenayo kunye nomsebenzi client.available().
2. Funda isicelo kunye nomsebenzi⁤ client.funda().
3. Uqhuba isicelo kwaye umisela impendulo efanelekileyo.
4. Thumela impendulo usebenzisa umsebenziumxhasi.print() okanye efanayo.

6. Ndingayicwangcisa njani impendulo yeArduino kwizicelo zeHTTP?

Uyakwazi ukucwangcisa impendulo yakho yeArduino kwizicelo zeHTTP kumzobo weArduino. Oku kubandakanya ukucacisa i-header ye-HTTP kunye nomxholo wempendulo. Umzekelo:

1. Qala nge client.println(«HTTP/1.1 200 Kulungile») ukubonisa impendulo eyimpumelelo.
2. Yongeza iiheader ezongezelelweyo njengoko kufuneka, njenge client.println(«Udidi-Umxholo: umbhalo/html»).
3. Emva koko thumela umxholo wempendulo⁤ kunye nemisebenzi efana ⁢ umxhasi.print().

7. Ndingawahambisa njani amaphepha ewebhu ⁢ngeArduino?

Unokusebenzisa amaphepha ewebhu kwiArduino yakho ngokubhala iHTML yephepha ngqo kwisiketshi sakho seArduino. Umzekelo, ungasebenzisa umxhasi.print(«…») ukuthumela iHTML kumxhasi.

8. Ndingayiqhagamshela njani iArduino yam kwi-Intanethi?

Ukuqhagamshela iArduino yakho kwi-Intanethi, udinga i I-Ethernet okanye imodyuli yeWiFi.​ Uqhagamshela le modyuli kwiArduino yakho, emva koko uyiqwalasele ngedilesi ye-IP kunye nezinye iinkcukacha zenethiwekhi usebenzisa imisebenzi enikelwe yiEthernet okanye iilayibrari zeWiFi.

9 Ngaba ndifuna umboneleli we-DNS ukusebenzisa iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu?

Ngokubanzi, awudingi umboneleli we-DNS ukusebenzisa iArduino njengomncedisi wewebhu. Abathengi banako Qhagamshela kwiArduino yakho usebenzisa idilesi ye-IP yayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna iArduino yakho ifikeleleke ngegama lesizinda, uya kufuna umboneleli weDNS.

10. Ngaba i-Arduino ingakwazi ukuphatha uxhulumaniso oluninzi ngexesha elinye?

IArduino inokuphatha imidibaniso⁢ ezininzi, kodwa ukusebenza kunokuchaphazeleka kuba iArduino inezixhobo ezilinganiselweyo. Yeyona ilungileyo kwizicelo ezincinci nezilula zeseva yewebhu.