- I-NetGuard isebenza njenge-firewall engeyiyo ingcambu kwi-Android isebenzisa i-VPN yasekhaya ukubhloka okanye ukuvumela ukufikelela kwi-intanethi nge-app.
- Ikuvumela ukuba uphucule ubumfihlo, unciphise iintengiso, ugcine ibhetri, kwaye ulawule idatha yeselula ngokunciphisa uqhagamshelo lwangasemva.
- Ibonelela ngezinto eziphambili ezinje ngemowudi yokutshixa, iilog zetrafikhi, kunye nolawulo olwahlukileyo lweWiFi kunye nedatha yeselula.
- Umda wayo oyintloko wokungahambelani nezinye ii-VPN ezisebenzayo kunye nezithintelo ezithile xa ulawula ii-apps zenkqubo ebalulekileyo.
¿Uyisebenzisa njani iNetGuard ukuvala usetyenziso lwe-intanethi nge-app? Kwi-Android, kulula kakhulu ukuba ii -apps ziqhagamshelane ne-intanethi naxa ungazisebenzisi. Oku kuguqulela ekulahlekelweni kwabucala, ukukhupha ibhetri ngokukhawuleza, kunye nezicwangciso zedatha ezinyamalalayo ngaphandle kokuqaphela. Isixokelelwano esisebenzayo sibonelela ngolawulo oluthile, kodwa luyancipha ngakumbi kwaye, ngaphezu koko, lusasazeke kwiimenyu ezingaqhelekanga.
Ngethamsanqa, zikhona Izisombululo ezifana neNetGuard, i-firewall engeyiyo ingcambu ekuvumela ukuba wenze isigqibo ngosetyenziso Ilawula into enokwabelwana ngayo kwi-intanethi. Yindlela yokuba "nemowudi yenqwelomoya ekhethiweyo": uvala iintengiso, unqande unxibelelwano olukrokrelayo, kwaye usafumana imiyalezo yakho ebalulekileyo, iifowuni kunye nezaziso ngaphandle kokuncama nantoni na.
Kutheni uvala ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kwezinye ii -apps
Usetyenziso oluninzi aludingi iqhagamshelwe rhoqo kwi-Intanethi ukuze isebenzeKodwa benza njalo. Ngasemva, bathumela izibalo zokusetyenziswa, idatha yokulandelela, izichongi zesixhobo, kunye nolwazi lwendawo olungasoloko luyimfuneko kwi-app ukwenza umsebenzi wayo.
Ngokuqhawula ngokukhetha olo nxibelelwano ngesixhobo esinje ngeNetGuard Ufumana ubumfihlo, unciphisa iintengiso, kwaye ube nolawulo olungcono kakhulu kusetyenziso lwedatha yakhoKwaye konke oku ngaphandle kokukhupha ii -apps okanye ukunika ifowuni yakho ingenamsebenzi njengaxa uvula imowudi yenqwelomoya epheleleyo.
Esinye sezizathu ezicacileyo si ukukhuselwa kolwazi lwakho lomntuEzinye ii-apps zinokurekhoda indawo okuyo, i-ID ye-Android, abafowunelwa, okanye imbali yokukhangela ukondla iiprofayili zentengiso okanye, kwimeko embi kakhulu, ngeenjongo ezicacileyo. Ngokunciphisa ukuba zeziphi ii-apps ezinofikelelo lwe-intanethi, uyabathintela ekuvuzeni le datha.
Kukho kwakhona umcimbi we iintengiso eziphazamisayo kunye nezaziso ezingafunekiyoNgokukodwa kwimidlalo yasimahla kunye nee -apps. Rhoqo, esona sizathu sokwenyani sokuba ezi app ziqhagamshelane kukukhuphela iibhena, iividiyo, kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zentengiso. Ukuba usetyenziso lusebenza ngokugqibeleleyo ngaphandle kweintanethi, ungaqhubeka nokuyisebenzisa ngocingo lomlilo… kodwa ngaphandle kweentengiso.
Kwaye masingalibali ibhetri kunye nokusetyenziswa kwedatha yeselula. Uqhagamshelo lwangasemva, ungqamaniso oluqhubekayo, kunye neetraki ezihlala zithumela ulwazi zonke zinegalelo koku. Bakhupha ibhetri yakho kwaye banokudlula umda wakho wedathangakumbi ukuba unohlahlo lwabiwo-mali oluqinileyo okanye uyazulazula.
Ukulinganiselwa kwe-Android: kutheni i-firewall iyimfuneko
Kangangeminyaka, abanye abavelisi beefowuni eziphathwayo ze-Android babandakanya ukhetho loku Thintela ukufikelela kwi-intanethi kwi-app nganye ukusuka kwiSetingiNangona kunjalo, ukususela kwi-Android 11, ezininzi iimpawu ziye zasusa okanye zifihla eli nqaku, kunye neenguqulelo zamva nje zenkqubo (ezifana ne-Android 16) azinikezeli isisombululo esicacileyo nesimanyeneyo.
Eyona nto idla ngokunikezelwa yi-Android ngaphandle kwebhokisi yinketho yoku nciphisa idatha yangasemva Kwii-apps ezithile, okanye ukuzithintela xa usebenzisa kuphela idatha yeselula. Oko kusebenza njenge-workaround, kodwa ayisiyiyo i-firewall yokwenyani: ezinye ii-apps zisanxibelelana xa zingaphambili, kwaye ulawulo luyahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kumvelisi kunye nojongano.
Ngaphaya koko, uGoogle uphumle ulawulo olucokisekileyo lweemvume kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenethiwekhiNgokuziqhelanisa, ukuba ufuna ulawulo olunzulu malunga nokuba zeziphi ii-apps eziqhagamshelayo, nini, kwaye kutheni, udinga i-firewall. Ngokwemveli, oko kwakuthetha ukuncothula isixhobo sakho kunye nokusebenzisa izisombululo eziguqule inkqubo, kunye neengozi kunye neengxaki ezibandakanya.
Kulapho iNetGuard ingena khona: i-firewall engadingi ukufikelela kweengcambu kwaye isebenza nge-VPN yendawoI-Android ivumela kuphela i-VPN enye esebenzayo ngexesha, ngoko ke le ndlela inemiqobo yayo, kodwa ivumela nawuphi na umsebenzisi ukuba alawule ukugcwala kwee-apps zabo ngaphandle kokuchukumisa inkqubo okanye ukuvula i-bootloader.
Yintoni iNetGuard kwaye isebenza njani ngokwenene?
INetGuard sisicelo se Vula ikhowudi yomthombo osebenza njengodonga lomlilo lwe-Android Akukho ukufikelela kweengcambu okufunekayo. Ubuqhetseba buxhomekeke kwi-API ekhoyo ukususela kwi-Android Lollipop evumela ukudalwa kwe-VPN yendawo. Zonke iitrafikhi zenethiwekhi ezisuka kwisixhobo zihanjiswa ngale VPN "yobuxoki", kwaye ukusuka apho, iNetGuard ithatha isigqibo malunga nokuba iyivumele ntoni kwaye iyivale ntoni.
Ngokwezinto ezisebenzayo, xa uvala usetyenziso ngeNetGuard, itrafikhi yayo ithunyelwa kuhlobo oluthile yangaphakathi "yokulahla idijithali"Izama ukuqhagamshela, kodwa iipakethi azize ziyishiye ifowuni yakho. Oku kunokusebenza kuzo zombini i-Wi-Fi kunye noqhagamshelwano lwedatha yeselula, kwaye unokukhetha ukubhloka enye okanye enye ngokwahlukileyo, okanye zombini ngexesha elinye.
Uyilo lweNetGuard lwenzelwe ukuba Kulula ukuyisebenzisa nakumntu ongazi nto malunga neenethiwekhiIbonisa uluhlu lwazo zonke ii-apps zakho, kwaye ecaleni kwenye nganye, ii-icon ezimbini: enye ye-Wi-Fi kunye nenye yedatha yeselula. Umbala we icon nganye ukuxelela ukuba loo app ingaqhagamshelwa okanye hayi, kwaye ungatshintsha isimo sayo ngokucofa kanye.
Kuba ayifuni ukufikelela kweengcambu, iNetGuard ayiguquki iifayile zenkqubo okanye ichukumise iindawo ezibuthathaka zesixhobo. Iyahambelana nayo nayiphi na ifowuni yangoku ye-AndroidUkuba ivumela ukusetyenziswa kweVPN. Ngaphaya koko, ngokunciphisa inani loqhagamshelo olungasemva, ihlala inceda ukonga amandla ebhetri endaweni yokuwakhupha.
Njengeprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo, ikhowudi yayo iyafumaneka kuphicotho loluntu. Oku kungundoqo: Ukuba iNetGuard yenze nantoni na ekrokrisayo ngedatha yakho, uluntu luya kuyibona.Oku kungafihlwa kunciphisa kakhulu uloyiko oluqondakalayo oluza nokunika i-app amandla okubona kunye nokucoca yonke i-traffic yakho.
Izinto eziluncedo kunye neempawu eziphambili zeNetGuard
Enye yamandla eNetGuard kukuba Ayikuvumeli kuphela ukuba uthintele usetyenziso lwabasebenzisi, kodwa kunye neenkqubo ezininzi zenkqubo.Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukunqanda iinkonzo ezinobundlongondlongo kakhulu ngentengiso okanye i-telemetry, ukuba nje uqonda ukuba ukuzithintela kunokuchaphazela iimpawu ezifana nezaziso zokutyhala okanye uhlaziyo.
Kuhlobo lwayo lwasimahla, iNetGuard ibonelela ngeseti ebanzi yeempawu: ixhasa i-IPv4/IPv6, iTCP kunye ne-UDP protocolIxhasa ukusebenzisa i-tethering kwaye inokungena kwaye ibonise ukusetyenziswa kwedatha kwi-app nganye. Isenokubonisa nezaziso xa usetyenziso luzama ukufikelela kwi-intanethi, ngoko unokwenza isigqibo kwangoko ukuba uyayivumela okanye uyivale.
Ukunyuselwa kwinguqulo yePro kuvula iinketho eziphambili ezifana Ilog epheleleyo yazo zonke iitrafikhi eziphumayo ngesicelo ngasinye, ukukhangela kunye nokucoca imizamo yokudibanisa, ukuthumela ngaphandle kweefayile ze-PCAP zokuhlalutya kunye nezixhobo zobuchwephesha kunye nokukwazi ukuvumela okanye ukuvimba iidilesi ezithile (i-IP okanye i-domain) kwi-app nganye.
Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo kukuba iNetGuard Izama ukwandisa impembelelo kwibhetri.Ngokunciphisa uqhagamshelo olungasemva olungeyomfuneko kunye nongqamaniso olungenanjongo, ubomi bebhetri buyaphucuka. I-firewall ngokwayo ayidli amandla amaninzi ukuba ibunjwe kakuhle kwaye ayiqukwanga kwiifitsha zokonga amandla zabanye abavelisi.
Ngaphaya koko, ujongano lukuvumela ukuba uqwalasele ukuziphatha okusekwe kwimeko yekhusi. Ngokomzekelo, unako Vumela ukufikelela kwi-intanethi xa isikrini sivuliwe kwaye usivale ngasemva kwiiapps ezithile. Zisebenza ngokwesiqhelo xa uzisebenzisa, kodwa yeka ukusebenzisa idatha kunye namandla xa uzivala.
Uyifaka njani kwaye uqwalasele iNetGuard inyathelo ngenyathelo
Inyathelo lokuqala lelo Khuphela iNetGuard kuGoogle Play okanye kwindawo yayo yokugcina kwiGitHubZombini ezi nguqulelo zisemthethweni kwaye zikhuselekile, kodwa leyo ikwiSitolo sokuDlala ihlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo, ngelixa usuka kwiGitHub unokufikelela kwiinguqulelo ezinokuba zezamva nje okanye ezineempawu ezithile.
Xa isicelo sifakiwe, xa usivula uya kubona i utshintsho oluphambili phezuluLeyo yi-master iqhosha elivula okanye licime i-firewall. Ngexesha lokuqala xa uyivula, i-Android iya kubonisa isaziso esicela imvume yokwenza uqhagamshelo lweVPN yendawo; kufuneka uyamkele oku ukuze iNetGuard isebenze.
Nje ukuba i-VPN iqale, iNetGuard iqala ukubonisa zonke iinkqubo ezifakwe kwisixhobo sakho kuluhlu. Ecaleni kwegama le-app nganye, uya kubona ii-icon ezimbini: enye inophawu lwe-Wi-Fi kunye nenye enophawu lwedatha yeselula. I-ayikhoni nganye inokuvela eluhlaza (ivumelekile) okanye i-orenji/ebomvu (ivaliwe), kuxhomekeke kucwangciso lwangoku.
Ngokucofa kwi icon nganye, uthatha isigqibo sokuba loo app ingalusebenzisa na olo qhagamshelo. Ngokomzekelo, unako Vumela ukufikelela nge-WiFi kodwa uvimbele idatha yeselula umdlalo odla isibonelelo sakho sedatha, okanye ngokuchaseneyo neapp ethile. Awudingi ukungena kwisetingi zenkqubo nganye yesicelo: yonke into ilawulwa ukusuka kwesi sikrini sisembindini.
Ukuba ucofa igama le-app endaweni yee-icon, isikrini esineenkcukacha ezininzi siyavula. Ukusuka apho unako lungisa indlela yokuziphatha yangasemva: yivumele ukuba iqhagamshelane kuphela xa isikrini sivuliwe, vala usetyenziso lwedatha ngesikrini sicinyiwe, okanye sebenzisa iimeko ezizodwa zaloo meko.
Indlela yokutshixa kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo
Enye yezona zinto zinamandla zeNetGuard yile ibizwa ngokuba Imowudi yokutshixa okanye ukuvala itrafikhi iyonkeNgokuyivula kwimenyu yamachaphaza amathathu, i-firewall iya kuvala lonke uqhagamshelo kuzo zonke ii-apps ngokuzenzekelayo, ngaphandle kwezo uziphawule ngokucacileyo njengoko zivunyelwe.
Le ndlela ilungile ukuba ufuna ulawulo oluphezulu: endaweni yokuthintela usetyenziso nge-app, Uvimba iinxalenye zayo yonke into kwaye emva koko wenze ngaphandle. Ngemiyalezo yakho, i-imeyile, ibhanki, okanye ezinye ii-apps ozifuna ngokwenene ukuqhagamshelwa. Ukuvumela usetyenziso kwimowudi yokutshixa, vele uye kwiinkcukacha zayo kwi-NetGuard kwaye ukhethe "Vumela kwimowudi yokutshixa".
Olunye ukhetho olunomdla kukongeza I-NetGuard kwiphaneli yeesetingi ezikhawulezayo ze-AndroidUkusuka apho unokwenza okanye ucime i-firewall njengemowudi yenqwelomoya okanye iWi-Fi, ngaphandle kokuvula usetyenziso rhoqo. Kuluncedo kakhulu ukuba ufuna ukuvala okwethutyana zonke izithintelo.
I-NetGuard nayo inelogi yoqhagamshelwano, ebonisa zeziphi izicelo ezizama ukuqhagamshela, nini, kwaye kweziphi iindawoUkuphonononga le mbali yindlela elula kakhulu Fumana usetyenziso olukrokrelayo eziqhagamshela rhoqo okanye kwiiseva obungazilindelanga.
Okokugqibela, kubalulekile ukuba ungabandakanyi i-NetGuard kwiinkqubo ze ukwenza ibhetri ndlongondlongo abavelisi abaninzi baquka. Ukuba inkqubo ibulala i-app ngasemva, i-firewall iya kuyeka ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuba uqaphele. Xa isaziso "sokukhubaza ukulungelelaniswa kwebhetri" sivela, kuyafaneleka ukulandela amanyathelo kwaye ukhethe inketho ethi "Musa ukwenza ngcono".
Iingcebiso eziphambili kunye nokudibanisa nabanye abathinteli
Nangona i-NetGuard inokuthintela inxalenye efanelekileyo yentengiso ngokuqhawula uxhulumaniso lwee-apps ezininzi, kwezinye iimeko Kunconywa ukuba udibanise kunye ne-ad blocker. Ukongeza, oku kucoca ngaphandle kokudityaniswa okungeyomfuneko kunye neebhena ezidityaniswe kwiiwebhusayithi, imidlalo, okanye iinkonzo ozifunayo ukuze ube nokufikelela kwinethiwekhi.
Olunye uqheliselo olulungileyo kukukhangela ngamaxesha athile imbali yetrafikhi kunye neelog zeNetGuard Ukuchonga izicelo ezisebenzisa kakubi ukufikelela kwi-intanethi. Ukuba ubona umdlalo olula onxibelelanisa yonke imizuzu embalwa, kunokuba kufanelekile ukuwuvimba okanye ujonge enye indlela engaphazamisi kangako.
Ulawulo lwemeko yesikrini lukwabonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezinokwenzeka. Ungaqwalasela usetyenziso oluthile, olunje ngemidiya yoluntu okanye abathengi be-imeyile, ukuba bathathe indawo. Baqhagamshela kuphela xa isikrini sivuliwe.Ngale ndlela usafumana umxholo xa uzivula, kodwa ukukhohlisa rhoqo kwedatha ngasemva kuncitshisiwe.
Ukuba usebenzisa iinguqulelo ezindala ze-Android (umzekelo, i-Android 10 okanye ngaphambili), abanye abavelisi abafana neHuawei okanye iibrendi zaseTshayina basabandakanya Useto lwangaphakathi ukunqanda idatha yeselula kunye nokufikelela kwi-WiFi nge-app nganyeKwezo meko, unokudibanisa ezo zilawuli zemveli kunye neNetGuard umaleko ophindwe kabini wokhuseleko.
Kwiindawo zobuchwephesha, kunye nezixhobo ezininzi ezixhomekeke kwimigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo, kunokufaneleka ukuqwalasela Izisombululo ze-MDM (uLawulo lweSixhobo seMobile). njenge-AirDroid Business okanye izixhobo ezifanayo. Oku kukuvumela ukuba usebenzise izithintelo zenethiwekhi, uthintele usetyenziso, okanye unciphise usetyenziso lwazo embindini, ngaphandle kokuqwalasela isixhobo ngasinye. Ukuba usenomdla wokufunda ngakumbi malunga noku, sifake eli nqaku malunga Yintoni onokuyenza kwiiyure zokuqala ze-24 emva kokukhwabanisa: i-mobile, i-PC kunye ne-akhawunti ye-intanethi
Ukungalungi, imida, kunye nokuhambelana nezinye iiVPN
Nangona iNetGuard inamandla kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele imida yayo. imida ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukubhloka ngokungakhathaliUmda obaluleke kakhulu kukuba i-Android ivumela kuphela i-VPN enye esebenzayo ngexesha. Kuba iNetGuard isebenza ngokwenza iVPN yendawo, awuyi kukwazi ukusebenzisa enye i-VPN app (efana ne-WireGuard okanye efanayo) ngaxeshanye.
Oku kudala impixano kwabo bafuna ukuba nazo zombini. i-firewall yesicelo njenge-VPN yangempela ephumayo (Umzekelo, ukubethela itrafikhi ye-intanethi okanye ukutshintsha ilizwe lakho). Kwezi meko, kuya kufuneka ukhethe: nokuba usebenzise iNetGuard okanye usebenzise iVPN yakho yemveli. Kungenjalo, kukho iiprojekthi ezifana ne-RethinkDNS ezizama ukudibanisa zombini imisebenzi ibe yi-app enye.
Omnye umda ofanelekileyo kukuba iNetGuard Ayinakukwazi ukulawula zonke iinkqubo zokusebenza nge-100%.Ezinye iinkonzo ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-Android, ezifana nomphathi wokukhuphela okanye amacandelo athile kwiiNkonzo ze-Google Play, zingaqhubeka nokudibanisa nokuba uzithintele, njengoko inkqubo ngokwayo ibaphatha njengenxalenye yengundoqo.
Oku kuthetha ukuba usenokubona nayiphi na intengiso okanye itrafikhi evela kumalungu enkquboNokuba iNetGuard ivuliwe. Kukho ii -apps ezixhomekeke kwiiNkonzo zeGoogle Play ukubonisa iintengiso, izaziso, okanye ulungelelwaniso, kwaye ukuvimba ezo nkonzo kunokubangela usetyenziso olusemthethweni ukuba lungasebenzi.
Okokugqibela, ukuba uvala ukufikelela kwi-intanethi ngamandla kakhulu, ezinye ii-apps zinokungasebenzi kakuhle. ukusebenza okulinganiselweyo, ukusilela kokungena, okanye iingxaki zokuhlaziyaIsitshixo sokufumana ibhalansi: ukusika ukufikelela kwinto ongayifuniyo, kodwa ukuvumela oko kubalulekile ukuze usetyenziso lusebenze ngokufanelekileyo kwaye luqhubeke nokufumana iipetshi zokhuseleko.
Iindlela ezizezinye kunye nezongezo kwi-NetGuard
Akuyena wonke umntu okhululekile nge-firewall esekelwe kwi-VPN, okanye ufuna ukuhambelana nenye i-VPN ngexesha elifanayo. Kuloo meko, abanye abantu bakhangele izicelo ezilungisa iimvume zenethiwekhi zisebenzisa useto lwesixokelelwanongojongano olulungele ngakumbi kunokuhamba usetyenziso ngosetyenziso olusuka kwiiSetingi.
Izixhobo ezifana ne-RethinkDNS zizame ukuvala eso sikhewu: Banikezela ngohlobo lwesicelo somlilo kunye neempawu ezikhuselekileyo zeDNS/VPN. kwi-app efanayo. Nangona basenokungekafiki kwinqanaba leenkcukacha ze NetGuard Ngokubhekiselele kwizihluzi ezisekwe kwisimo sesikrini okanye ukugawulwa kwemithi ephezulu, zivumela ukukhuselwa kwenethiwekhi ngaxeshanye kunye ne-VPN tunneling ngaphandle kokufikelela kweengcambu.
Ukuba inkxalabo yakho kuphela kusetyenziso lwedatha kwaye hayi ubumfihlo obuninzi, useto lwe-Android eyakhelweyo Nciphisa idatha yangasemva kwaye uthintele ukusetyenziswa kwedatha yeselula Zisenokwanela. Ziyisiseko ngakumbi kwaye azicacanga, kodwa azongezi enye ingqimba yobunzima okanye zixhomekeke kwiVPN.
Ngapha koko, nokuba ukhetha iNetGuard okanye uzame ezinye iindlela, into ebalulekileyo kukucaca malunga nenjongo: ukunciphisa itrafikhi ngokungeyomfuneko, khusela idatha yakho, kwaye uphucule amava omsebenzisi endaweni yokuhamba ngobumfama ngelixa ii-apps zisenza nantoni na eziyifunayo ngasemva.
Ngesixhobo somlilo esilungiselelwe kakuhle kunye nemikhwa elungileyo (ukukhangela iimvume, ukulumkela usetyenziso olucela ukufikelela kuyo yonke into, ukuhlaziya rhoqo), inokwenzeka ngokugqibeleleyo. Yonwabela i-Android ngeengxaki ezimbalwa, ubumfihlo obungakumbi kunye nobomi bebhetri.Ngaphandle kokufuna ukufikelela kweengcambu okanye ukujongana noqwalaselo oluntsonkothileyo. Ngoku uyazi. Uyisebenzisa njani iNetGuard ukuvala usetyenziso lwe-intanethi nge-app.
Ukuthanda itekhnoloji ukusukela esemncinci. Ndiyakuthanda ukuhlala unolwazi kweli candelo kwaye, ngaphezu kwako konke, ukunxibelelana nalo. Yiyo loo nto ndizinikele kunxibelelwano lwetekhnoloji kunye neewebhusayithi zomdlalo wevidiyo iminyaka emininzi ngoku. Ungandifumana ndibhala malunga ne-Android, iWindows, iMacOS, i-iOS, iNintendo okanye nasiphi na esinye isihloko esihambelanayo esiza engqondweni.