Leliphi izibuko le-USB elikhawulezayo kwiPC yam.

Kwihlabathi letekhnoloji, yonke imihla sidibana nezixhobo ezinamandla nezikhawulezayo, ezifuna itekhnoloji yamva nje ukuze isebenze ngokufanelekileyo. Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo sisantya sodluliselo lwedatha, ekubeni ukusebenza kwezixhobo zethu kuxhomekeke koku. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga kwihlabathi elinomdla lamazibuko e-USB kwiPC yethu, ngenjongo yokufumanisa ukuba yeyiphi eyona ikhawulezayo kunye nendlela yokwenza uninzi logqithiso lwalo. Ukuba ungumthandi wetekhnoloji kwaye ufuna ukonyusa isantya sesixhobo sakho, qhubeka ufunda!

Ngowuphi owona mgangatho ukhawulezayo we-USB kwiPC yam?

Kukho imigangatho emininzi ye-USB kwimarike, nganye inezantya ezahlukeneyo zokudlulisa idatha. Ukuba ujonge olona khetho lukhawulezayo kwiPC yakho, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela iimfuno zakho kunye nehardware yekhompyuter yakho.

Omnye wemigangatho ekhawulezayo ekhoyo ngoku yi-USB 3.1 Gen 2. Lo mgangatho unikezela ngesantya sodluliselo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 Gbps, okuthetha ukuba uya kukwazi ukuthumela iifayile ezinkulu ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 ibuyela ngasemva iyahambelana neenguqulelo zakudala ze-USB, ngoko uya kukwazi ukuqhagamshela izixhobo ezindala ngaphandle kwemiba.

Enye inketho yokuqwalasela yi-USB 3.2 Gen 2×2, ekhawuleza ngakumbi kune-USB 3.1 Gen 2. Ngezantya zokudlulisa ukuya kwi-20 Gbps, uya kukwazi ukuthumela iifayile ngokufanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, khumbula ukuba ayizizo zonke izixhobo ze-USB kunye namazibuko axhasa lo mgangatho, ke kuya kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba iPC yakho iyawuxhasa ngaphambi kokuthenga.

⁢isantya⁢ uthelekiso phakathi kwe-USB 2.0, i-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1

Ibonisa inkqubela phambili ebalulekileyo malunga nogqithiso lwedatha kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kukonke. Njengoko itekhnoloji ye-USB iye yavela, iinguqulelo ezintsha zibonise ukuphucuka okuzinzileyo ekusebenzeni, okuvumela amava omsebenzisi akhawulezayo kwaye agudileyo. Apha ngezantsi sixoxa ngeempawu eziphambili zoguqulelo ngalunye kunye nezantya zodluliselo ngokwahlukeneyo:

1. I-USB 2.0: Le nguqulo, ekhutshwe kwi-2000, isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ezindala kwaye iyaziwa ngomgangatho wayo kunye nesantya esithembekileyo. Esona santya siphezulu sokudlulisa ithiyori yi-480 Mbps (megabits ngesekhondi), ephantse ilingane ne-60 MB/s (megabytes ngesekhondi). ⁢Nangona ukuqhubela phambili okubalulekileyo⁢ ngelo xesha, ukonyuka kwemfuno yodluliselo olukhawulezayo kukhokelele kuphuculo lwakamva.

2. I-USB 3.0: Yaziswa ngo-2008, lo mgangatho ubonise umtsi omkhulu kwisantya kunye nokusebenza. I-USB 3.0 iyakwazi ukuhambisa isantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha kwi-5 Gbps (igigabhithi ngesekhondi), okanye malunga ne-625 MB/s (megabytes ngesekhondi). Esi santya siphindwe kashumi ngokukhawuleza kune-USB 2.0, evumela ukuhanjiswa kwefayile enkulu kunye nokunciphisa amaxesha okulinda xa ukopisha okanye uhambisa idatha.

3. I-USB 3.1: I-evolution yakutshanje kwi-teknoloji ye-USB yi-USB 3.1, eyaziswa ngo-2013. Inika uphuculo oluphawulekayo ngakumbi kwizantya zokudlulisa. Le nguqulo iza ngeendlela ezimbini: iGen 1, egcina isantya esiphezulu sethiyori ukuya kwi-5 Gbps, kunye ne-Gen 2, ephinda kabini eso santya kwi-10 Gbps (malunga ne-1250 MB / s). Ngamafutshane, i-USB 3.1 ikuvumela ukuba udlulise idatha ngokukhawuleza, ibonelela ngamava asebenzayo kunye nangenamthungo xa uqhagamshela izixhobo zokugcina, ezinje ngee-hard drives zangaphandle okanye ii-flash drives, kwikhompyuter.

Ngamafutshane, iinguqulelo ezintsha zomgangatho we-USB ziye zaphucula kakhulu isantya sokudlulisa idatha xa kuthelekiswa ne-USB 2.0. I-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1 zibonakalise ukuba zizisombululo ezisebenza kakhulu kubasebenzisi abafuna ukudlulisa umthamo omkhulu wolwazi ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo. Xa ukhetha izibuko le-USB, qwalasela isantya kunye neemfuno zokuhambelana kwezixhobo zakho ukuze usebenzise ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza okubonelelwa kwezi nguqulelo zintsha. Yonwabela ugqithiso lwedatha olukhawulezayo nolusebenzayo⁤ amava!

Izinto eziluncedo kunye nokungeloncedo USB 3.0 kunye USB 3.1 amazibuko

I-USB 3. izibuko yimigangatho yoqhagamshelo ebonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kunye nokungalunganga kumsebenzisi. Zombini zibonelela ngezantya ezikhawulezayo zokudlulisa idatha xa kuthelekiswa neenguqulelo zangaphambili ze-USB, nangona kunjalo, kukho umahluko ophambili phakathi kwabo obalulekileyo ukuqaphela.

Izinto eziluncedo kwizibuko le-USB 3.0:

• Isantya: Izibuko ze-USB 3.0 ziyakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngesantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 gigabits ngomzuzwana (Gbps), zibenze zibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokudlulisa iifayile ezinkulu okanye ukuxhasa iifayile.
• Ukuhambelana: Izibuko ze-USB 3.0 ziyahambelana ne-USB 2.0 kunye nezixhobo zangaphambili, oku kuthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa izixhobo zakho ezindala ngaphandle kweengxaki.
• Amandla: Izibuko ze-USB ze-3.0 ziyakwazi ukunika amandla amaninzi kwizixhobo eziqhagamshelweyo, eziluncedo kakhulu ekutshateni ngokukhawuleza izixhobo zakho eziphathwayo.

Izinto eziluncedo kwizibuko le-USB 3.1:

• Isantya esiphezulu: izibuko ze-USB 3.1 zibonelela ngesantya sokudlulisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 Gbps, okuthetha ukuba iifayile zakho Baya kudlulisela ngokukhawuleza.
• Amandla amakhulu: Izibuko ze-USB 3.1 ziyakwazi ukubonelela ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20V / 5A yamandla, ekuvumela ukuba uhlawule izixhobo ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo.
• Ukuphucula ukuhambelana: Nangona i-USB 3.1 izibuko ayihambelani ngokuthe ngqo kunye nezixhobo ze-USB 2.0, kukho iiadaptha kunye neentambo ezikuvumela ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zakho ezindala kunye ne-USB 3.1 port.

Ukungalungi kwe-USB 3. izibuko:

• Iindleko: Izixhobo ezine-USB 3. izibuko zidla ngokubiza kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nezixhobo ezine-USB 2.0.
• Ukuhambelana okulinganiselweyo: Ngoxa i-USB 3. izibuko zihambelana neenguqulelo ezindala, kusenokubakho imiba yokuhambelana nezinye izixhobo ezindala.
• Isidingo seentambo ezongezelelweyo kunye neeadaptha: Kwezinye iimeko, unokufuna iintambo ezongezelelweyo okanye iadaptha ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo yesantya kunye nokusebenza kweezibuko ze-USB 3.

⁤I-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1 i-port wiring kunye nezihlanganisi

I-USB 3. izibuko yimigangatho yoqhagamshelwano eguqule isantya sogqithiso lwedatha kunye nomthamo wokutshaja wezixhobo zombane. Ezi zibuko zisebenzisa iintambo ezithile kunye nezihlanganisi ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo kwezi mpawu ezongeziweyo.

I-wiring ye-USB port 3. yenziwe ngeengcingo ezininzi, nganye inomsebenzi wayo othile. Le misonto iququzelelwe ibe ngamaqela ahlukeneyo, ajongene nesantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha esiphunyezwe ngala mazibuko. Ukongeza, ezi ntambo zinomgangatho ophezulu wokugquma ophucula ukuxhathisa kunye nokuqina kwentambo, ukuphepha ukuphazamiseka kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa komqondiso ofanelekileyo.

Kwelinye icala, iziqhagamshelo ze-USB 3. izibuko nazo zibonisa ukuphuculwa okubalulekileyo. Ezi ziqhagamshelo zinkulu kwaye zomelele ngakumbi kunezo zandulelayo, zenza kube lula ukuzifaka nokususa. Ukongeza, banonxibelelwano olongezelelweyo oluvumela amandla amakhulu okutshaja amandla, okuguqulela ukutshaja ngokukhawuleza kwezixhobo ezixhunyiwe. I-USB 3. izihlanganisi ⁢hlobo A kunye Uhlobo C, ngokulandelelana, kunye nokuhambelana kwabo ngasemva kuqinisekisa ukuba banokusebenza kunye nezixhobo ezindala ze-USB.

Uchonga kwaye uqonde njani i-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1 kumazibuko kwiPC yam

I-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1 izibuko zitekhnoloji eziqhelekileyo kwiikhompyuter zanamhlanje, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha kunokubhida ukuchonga ukuba yeyiphi kwiPC yethu. Apha sikubonelela ngeengcebiso eziluncedo zokuqaphela kunye nokwahlula la mazibuko.

1. Qwalasela umbala wesiqhagamshelanisi: ⁤Indlela ekhawulezayo yokuchonga ukuba iPC yakho ine-⁤USB 3.0 izibuko kukujonga umbala wesiqhagamshelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibuko ze-USB 3.0 ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngelixa izibuko ze-USB 3.1 zibomvu okanye zi-orenji. Ukuba ufumana isidibaniso ngenye yale mibala, mhlawumbi ujonge i-USB 3.0 okanye i-3.1 uxhumano.

2. Khangela i⁢ “SS” isimboli: Kwizixhobo ezihambelana ne-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1 standard, uya kufumana isimboli esincinci "SS" (SuperSpeed) kufuphi ne-port. Olu phawu lubonisa ukuba izibuko lixhasa isantya sogqithiso lwedatha olukhawulezayo kuneezibuko ze-USB eziqhelekileyo. Jonga amazibuko kwiPC yakho kwaye ujonge le bheji ukuchonga ukuba ngaba USB 2.0 okanye 3.0 izibuko.

3. Jonga incwadi yomenzi: Ukuba usenamathandabuzo malunga nokuba loluphi uhlobo lwezibuko ze-USB onazo kwiPC yakho, indlela eqinisekileyo yokufumana ulwazi oluchanekileyo kukukhangela incwadi yomenzi. Jonga kwiinkcukacha zobugcisa okanye icandelo leempawu zekhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge ulwazi malunga namazibuko e-USB apho kufuneka ufumane inkcazo eneenkcukacha yeentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezantya ezikhoyo kwikhompyuter yakho.

Ukwandisa isantya sezibuko le-USB: iingcebiso ezisebenzayo

Ezi ngcebiso zilandelayo ziya kukunceda wongeze isantya sezibuko le-USB kwisixhobo sakho:

1. Sebenzisa i Intambo ye-USB Umgangatho ophezulu: Iintambo zomgangatho ophantsi zinokuchaphazela kakhulu isantya sokudlulisa idatha. Qiniseka ukuba usebenzisa iintambo eziqinisekisiweyo nezihambelanayo nengcaciso yamva nje ye-USB ukuqinisekisa uqhagamshelo olukhawulezayo noluzinzileyo.

2. Hlaziya abaqhubi be-USB: Abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha banokunciphisa isantya se-USB port. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yomenzi kwisixhobo sakho kwaye ukhuphele uhlaziyo lwamva nje lomqhubi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana okuninzi kwisantya sezibuko le-USB.

3. Musa ukulayisha kakhulu i-port ye-USB: Ukuqhagamshela izixhobo ezininzi kwi-port ye-USB efanayo kunokunciphisa isantya sokudlulisa idatha. Ukuba ufuna ukudibanisa izixhobo ezininzi, cinga ukusebenzisa i-hub ye-USB enikwe amandla ngaphandle ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle.

Iingcebiso kwiimpawu kunye neemodeli zamazibuko e-USB akhawulezayo

Ukuba ukhangela amazibuko e-USB akhawulezayo, nazi ezinye iingcebiso kwiimveliso kunye neemodeli ezifaneleka njengokhetho olubalaseleyo. Ezi zibuko ze-USB zikhawulezayo aziyi kukunika kuphela isantya esichukumisayo sokudlulisa idatha, kodwa ziya kuqinisekisa ukutshaja okukhawulezileyo nokusebenzayo kwezixhobo zakho.

1. Itshaja ye-Aukey USB-C

Eli zibuko le-USB-C lisuka kwi-Aukey linconywa kakhulu ngesantya sokutshaja esikhawulezayo kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo ze-USB-C. Ukongeza, inamazibuko amaninzi akuvumela ukuba uhlawule izixhobo ezininzi ngexesha elinye ngaphandle kokunciphisa isantya soyilo lwayo oludibeneyo kunye noluzinzileyo lwenza le modeli ibe yinto efanelekileyo yokusetyenziswa kunye nokuhamba.

2. Anker PowerPort+

I-Anker PowerPort+ yenye imodeli ye-USB ekhawulezayo ongenakuyihoya. Esi sibuko sinamandla se-USB sibonelela ngokutshaja okukhawulezayo nokukhuselekileyo, ngobuchwepheshe bokubona isixhobo esenza isantya sokutshaja ngokusekwe kwiimfuno zesixhobo ngasinye esiqhagamshelwe. Uyilo lwayo oluthambileyo kunye noluphathwayo luyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabasebenzisi abafuna ngamandla.

3.Intlawulo yeSamsung ngokukhawuleza

Ukuba ungumntu othanda uphawu lwe-Samsung, i-Samsung Fast Charge lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kuwe. Eli zibuko le-USB elikhawulezayo elivela kwi-Samsung linikezela ngesantya esimangalisayo sokutshaja kwaye liyahambelana noluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo Yenza kube lula ukubiza izixhobo zakho ze-Samsung ngokukhawuleza nangokukhuselekileyo, ukonga ixesha namandla.

Ezi zimbalwa kwiinketho ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike yeezibuko ze-USB ezikhawulezayo. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uphando ngakumbi malunga neempawu kunye namaxabiso emodeli nganye ngaphambi kokuba wenze isigqibo sokugqibela. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha ⁢izibuko le-USB elikhawulezayo⁢ elilungela iimfuno zakho ngokugqibeleleyo kwaye libonelele ngentlawulo elolona ⁢ kunye namava okugqithisela idatha.

Izinto ezilungileyo zokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-USB ezixhasa umgangatho okhawulezayo

Izixhobo ze-USB ezihambelana nomgangatho okhawulezayo⁢ zineenzuzo ezininzi ezizenza zibe lukhetho olulula kakhulu. Ngezantsi, siza kudwelisa ezinye zezi zibonelelo ukuze uqonde ukuba kutheni kufuneka ucinge ngokusebenzisa olu hlobo lwesixhobo:

Isantya sogqithiso lwedatha olukhawulezayo: Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-USB ezixhasa umgangatho okhawulezayo sisantya sokudlulisa idatha abasinika sona. Ezi zixhobo zinokugqithisela iifayile ngesantya esikhawulezayo kunezixhobo ezindala ze-USB. Oku kuthetha ukuba unokudlulisa iifayile ezinkulu okanye iifayile zogcino ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo.

Iyahambelana neenguqulelo zangaphambili: Ngaphandle kokuba zizixhobo ze-USB ezihambelana nomgangatho okhawulezayo, zihlala zibuyela ngasemva zihambelana neenguqulelo zangaphambili ze-USB. Oku kuthetha ukuba uya kukwazi ukusebenzisa ezi zixhobo kumazibuko amadala e-USB ngaphandle kweengxaki. Awuyi kuba nexhala malunga nokuba baya kusebenza nezixhobo zakho zangoku okanye nezinye izixhobo mdala.

Omkhulu⁢ umthamo wokugcina: Izixhobo ezininzi ze-USB ezixhasa umgangatho okhawulezayo zikwabonelela ngomthamo omkhulu wokugcina. Uya kuba nakho ukufumana iinketho ezinomthamo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiterabytes ezininzi, okuya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine inani elikhulu leefayile, amaxwebhu, iifoto okanye iividiyo ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokuphelelwa yindawo.

Ukubaluleka kokugcina abaqhubi be-USB behlaziyiwe

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuchanekileyo kwezixhobo ze-USB kukugcina abaqhubi behlaziyiwe. Abaqhubi ziiprogram ezivumela unxibelelwano olufanelekileyo phakathi kwenkqubo yokusebenza kunye nezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwi-port ye-USB. Ngokuhlaziya, iibugs ziyalungiswa, iimpawu ziyaphuculwa, kwaye ukuhambelana kuyanda, igalelo⁤ ngcono ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokuzinza kwenkqubo.

Uhlaziyo lwe Abalawuli be-USB inokubonelela ngezinto ezininzi eziluncedo. Okokuqala, imiba enokwenzeka yokusebenza, njengokungakwazi ukuqaphela isixhobo okanye iimpazamo zokudlulisa idatha, iyalungiswa. Ukongeza, ngokugcina abaqhubi behlaziyiwe, unokuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo kwizinto ezintsha kunye nophuculo olunikezelwa ngezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe nge-USB. Oku kuquka ukunyusa isantya sodluliselo, ukuxhasa itekhnoloji entsha, kunye nokujongana nobuthathaka bokhuseleko.

Ukuqinisekisa uphuculo oluyimpumelelo, indlela⁢ ecwangcisiweyo⁤ ibalulekile. Nanga amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele:

• Chonga imodeli kunye nomvelisi isixhobo USB.
• Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni yomenzi kwaye ujonge icandelo lenkxaso okanye lokukhuphela.
• Khangela umqhubi wamva nje wesixhobo esithile kunye inkqubo yokusebenza.
• Khuphela kwaye usebenzise ifayile yokufakela umqhubi.
• Landela imiyalelo enikelwe ngumenzi ukugqibezela ufakelo ngokuchanekileyo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukugcina abaqhubi be-USB behlaziywa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo eziqhagamshelwe kwizibuko le-USB. Uhlaziyo lubonelela ngolungiso lwebug, uphuculo lweempawu, kunye nokwandiswa kokuhambelana. Ukulandela indlela ecwangcisiweyo yokuhlaziya abaqhubi kuqinisekisa amava omsebenzisi owanelisayo, ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo yezakhono kunye neenzuzo zezixhobo ze-USB.

Ukunciphisa isantya kwiizibuko ezahlukeneyo ze-USB

Kweli nqaku, siza kuxubusha imida yesantya enokufumaneka kwiizibuko ezahlukeneyo ze-USB kunye nendlela ezinokuchaphazela ngayo ukusebenza kwezixhobo zakho.

Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamazibuko e-USB, ngalinye lineenkcukacha zalo kunye nezakhono zesantya. Kubalulekile ukugcina ezi zithintelo engqondweni, njengoko zinokuba yinto yokumisela xa uhambisa iifayile okanye usebenzisa izixhobo zangaphandle.

Apha ngezantsi sidwelisa imida yesantya ephambili kwezona zibuko ze-USB eziqhelekileyo:

• I-USB 1.1: Lo mgangatho ngowona mdala kwaye unesantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kwi-12 Mbps Ngenxa yesantya esiphantsi, olu hlobo lwechweba okwangoku aluqhelekanga kwaye lunokucotha ukudlulisa iifayile ezinkulu okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifuna izinga eliphezulu lokudlulisa.
• I-USB 2.0: Ngowona mgangatho usetyenziswayo kwizixhobo ezininzi zangoku. Ibonelela ngesantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-480 Mbps Nangona ikhawuleza kakhulu kune-USB 1.1, isenokupheliswa kwimisebenzi efuna idatha ephezulu, enjengokusasazwa kwevidiyo ye-HD ugqithiso lwefayile enkulu.
• I-USB 3.0: Yaziswa kwi-2008, lo mgangatho unikezela ngesantya esiphezulu sokudlulisa idatha ukuya kuthi ga kwi-5 Gbps, ngokuphindwe kashumi ngokukhawuleza kune-USB 2.0. Ilungele izixhobo ezifuna ireyithi ephezulu yokudluliselwa, ezinje ngeedrive eziqinileyo zangaphandle okanye iikhamera ezinesisombululo esiphezulu. Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba izixhobo ze-USB 3.0 zihambelana ne-USB 2.0 port, kodwa ziya kusebenza ngesantya esincitshisiweyo.

Ukwazi imida yesantya kwizibuko ezahlukeneyo USB kubalulekile ekukhetheni uhlobo olufanelekileyo iimfuno zakho. Ukuba unezixhobo ezifuna izinga eliphezulu lokudluliselwa kwedatha, njengee-hard drives zangaphandle okanye iikhamera ezinesisombululo esiphezulu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-USB 3.0 ekhoyo kwikhompyutha yakho ukuze usebenzise ngokupheleleyo ukusebenza kwayo. ⁢Khumbula ukuba kusoloko kubalulekile ukujonga ukucaciswa⁤ kwezixhobo zakho kunye neentambo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana esona santya sifanelekileyo.

Uthelekiso phakathi kokusebenza kweezibuko ze-USB kwiPC yakho

Xa usebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo USB ngePC yakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukusebenza kwezibuko ekhoyo USB. Izibuko ngalinye linokuba neempawu ezithile ezinokuchaphazela isantya sokudlulisa idatha kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo. Apha ngezantsi luthelekiso oluneenkcukacha zokusebenza kwezibuko le-USB kwiPC yakho.

A. USB 2.0: Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Hi-Speed ​​​​USB, eli zibuko lisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiikhompyuter iminyaka emininzi. Nangona isantya sokudlulisa idatha sinokufikelela kwi-480 Mbps, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba esi santya sahlulwe phakathi kwazo zonke izixhobo ezixhunyiwe. Ke ngoko, ukuba unezixhobo ezininzi eziqhagamshelwe kwizibuko le-USB 2.0, unokufumana ukuncipha kwezantya zokudlulisa.

B. USB 3.0: Lo mgangatho we-USB unikezela ngezantya ezikhawuleza kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-USB 2.0. Ngesantya esiphezulu sethiyori ye-5Gbps, i-USB 3.0 izibuko zikuvumela ukuba uthumele inani elikhulu ledatha ngexesha elifutshane. Ngaphezu koko, izibuko ze-USB 3.0 zibuyela ngasemva ziyahambelana nezixhobo ze-USB 2.0, okuthetha ukuba uya kukwazi ukuqhagamshela izixhobo zakho ezindala ngaphandle kwemiba. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo yezantya ze-USB 3.0, zombini izibuko yekhompyuter kwaye isixhobo esiqhagamshelwe kufuneka sixhase ⁢USB‍ 3.0.

Uhlalutyo lwesantya sogqithiso lwedatha⁢ kumazibuko e-USB

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Ukuhlalutya isantya sogqithiso lwedatha kumazibuko e-USB kubalulekile ukuqonda ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nomthamo wezi zixhobo. Ehlabathini apho ulwazi luhamba ngesantya esichukumisayo, kubalulekile ⁤ukuvavanya isantya samazibuko e-USB⁤ukuqinisekisa ⁤ukusebenza ⁤kugqithiso lwedatha.

Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kuhlalutywa isantya sodluliselo lwedatha kumazibuko e-USB yinguqulelo yezibuko. Okwangoku, sifumana iinguqulelo ezahlukeneyo ze-USB, ezifana ne-USB 1.1, i-USB 2.0, i-USB 3.0 kunye ne-USB 3.1, nganye inamandla okudlulisela idatha. Apha ngezantsi kuluhlu lwethiyori yezantya eziphezulu zoguqulelo ngalunye:

• I-USB 1.1: 12 Mbps (megabits ngomzuzwana)
• I-USB 2.0: ⁤ 480Mbps
• I-USB 3.0: I-5 Gbps (iigigabhithi ngesekhondi)
• I-USB 3.1: 10Gbps

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, nangona isantya esiphezulu sethiyori sinokuba phezulu, kukho ezinye izinto ezinokuchaphazela isantya sangempela sokudluliselwa kwedatha, njengohlobo lwesixhobo esiqhagamshelwe, umgangatho wentambo esetyenzisiweyo kunye noqwalaselo lwe inkqubo yokusebenza. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba wenze iimvavanyo zesantya usebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukufumana umlinganiselo ochanekileyo wesantya sokudlulisa kwisixhobo ngasinye kunye nokusingqongileyo.

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Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zokukhawulezisa isantya sePort ye-USB

Jonga isantya sezibuko le-USB:

Ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na utshintsho, kubalulekile ukuba ujonge isantya sangoku sezibuko lakho le-USB. Ungayenza ngokulandela la manyathelo:

• Qhagamshela i-USB ⁤isixhobo⁤ kwizibuko lakho.
• Vula uMphathi weSixhobo kwi inkqubo yakho yokusebenza.
• Khangela icandelo ⁢»Abalawuli beeBhasi zeSininzi»⁣ kwaye wandise uluhlu.
• Cofa ekunene kwisixhobo se-USB kwaye ukhethe "iiPropati."
• Yiya kwithebhu ethi "Iinkcukacha" kwaye ukhethe "Inkcazo ye-Hardware" kuluhlu oluhlayo.
• Jonga indawo ebizwa ngokuba yi "Pid_Vid" kwaye ubhale phantsi amaxabiso amabini ayibonisayo.

Hlaziya abaqhubi bezibuko le-USB:

Indlela esebenzayo yokwandisa isantya sezibuko lakho le-USB kukuqinisekisa ukuba abaqhubi bahlaziyiwe. Landela la manyathelo ukuze uyenze:

• Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yomenzi wekhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge icandelo elithi "Inkxaso" okanye "Ukukhutshelwa".
• Ngenisa imodeli yekhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge abaqhubi be-USB bamva nje.
• Khuphela abaqhubi kwaye ubafake ngokulandela imiyalelo enikwe ngumenzi.
• Qala kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho ukuze utshintsho lusebenze.

Sebenzisa ihabhu ye-USB enesantya esiphezulu:

Ukuba izibuko lakho le-USB alikafikeleli kwisantya oyifunayo, cinga ukusebenzisa ihabhu ye-USB enesantya esiphezulu. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba ukwandise inani lamazibuko e-USB akhoyo kwaye uphucule isantya sokudlulisa.

Izibonelelo zotyalo-mali kwi-USB 3.0 okanye i-3.1 ikhadi lokwandisa

I-USB 3. amakhadi okwandisa anikezela ngenani leenzuzo ezenza ukuba zibe yimali efanelekileyo yokuqala, la makhadi anikezela ngesantya sokudlulisa idatha ngokukhawuleza. Ngezantya eziya kuthi ga kwi-5 Gbps ye-USB 3.0 kunye ne-10 Gbps ye-USB 3.1, unokudlulisa iifayile ezinkulu kwimizuzwana nje. Oku kunenzuzo ngakumbi ukuba usebenza ngeefayile zevidiyo eziphezulu-inkcazo okanye inani elikhulu ledatha.

Ukongeza, amakhadi okwandisa i-USB 3. ngasemva ahambelana ne-USB, oku kuthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa i-USB 2.0 okanye izixhobo ze-USB 1.1 ngala makhadi. ⁢Oku kubonelela ngokuguquguquka okukhulu kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ufumane okuninzi kuso nasiphi na isixhobo se-USB onaso, nokuba ithini na inguqulelo.

Enye inzuzo ephambili yokutyalomali kwi-USB 3. ikhadi lokwandiswa kukukwazi ukudibanisa izixhobo ezininzi kanye. Lamakhadi akholisa ukuba namazibuko e-USB amaninzi, akuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele ngokulula izixhobo ezininzi, ezinje ngabashicileli, iikhamera, izitshixo, nokunye. Oku kuluncedo ngakumbi ukuba unedesktop okanye ilaptop enenani eliqingqiweyo lezibuko ze-USB ezakhelwe ngaphakathi.

Ngamafutshane, utyalo-mali kwi-USB 3. ikhadi lokwandisa sisigqibo esilumkileyo ukuba ufuna ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo yezantya zokudlulisa idatha kunye nokuhambelana nezixhobo ze-USB. ⁤Ukongeza ekunikeni isantya esikhawulezayo sokudlulisa kunye nokuhambelana nokuguquguquka, la makhadi akwakuvumela ukuba uqhagamshele izixhobo ezininzi ngaxeshanye. Guqula ikhompyuter yakho ibe ngumatshini onamandla kwaye osebenzayo onekhadi le-USB 3 lokwandisa.

Q&A

Umbuzo: Leliphi izibuko le-USB elikhawulezayo kwiPC yam?
A: Izibuko le-USB elikhawulezayo kwiPC yakho liya kuxhomekeka kwisizukulwana sayo. Ngokubanzi, izibuko ze-USB 3.1 Gen 2 zezona zikhawulezayo ezikhoyo ngoku kwidesktop nakwiilaptop.

Q: Zeziphi iimpawu ze-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port?
A: I-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port inesantya sokudlulisa ithiyori ukuya kuthi ga kwi-10 Gbps (i-Gigabits ngesekhondi) Olu hlobo lwezibuko luyakwazi ukudlulisa idatha ngesantya esiphezulu xa kuthelekiswa ne-USB 2.0 okanye i-USB 3.0⁢ Gen 1 izibuko.

Umbuzo: Ndingayichonga njani i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port? KwiMi PC?
A: I-USB 3.1 Gen 2 izibuko zinokuchongwa ngokubonakalayo ngombala wazo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, nangona oku akusiyo umgangatho onyanzelekileyo. Ukuba uyathandabuza, ungajongana nencwadana yemigaqo yePC okanye ujonge iinkcukacha zobugcisa zomenzi ukuze uchonge izibuko le-USB 3.1 Gen 2.

Q: Ndingenza ntoni ukuba iPC yam ayinayo i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port?
A: Ukuba iPC yakho ayinayo i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port, usenako ukuthatha ithuba lezantya zokudluliselwa kwezi zibuko. Ungasebenzisa i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 ikhadi lokwandisa eliplaga kwindawo yokubeka I-PCI Express ukusuka kwibhodi yakho yomama ukongeza i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 izibuko kwiPC yakho.

Umbuzo: Kucetyiswa nini⁢ ukusebenzisa i⁤ USB 3.1 Gen⁢ 2 port?
A: Ukusebenzisa i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port kucetyiswa ngokukodwa xa uhambisa amanani amakhulu edatha, njengeefayile ezinkulu zeendaba, okanye ukwenza iikopi zokulondoloza. Kukwaluncedo ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo zokugcina zangaphandle ezinesantya esiphezulu, ezinje ngehard drives okanye i-slid state drives (SSDs).

Q: Ngaba kukho izibuko ze-USB ngokukhawuleza kune-USB 3.1 Gen 2?
A: Ewe, kukho izibuko ze-USB ngokukhawuleza kune-USB 3.1 Gen 2. I-USB 3.2 Gen 2x2 port, umzekelo, iyona ndlela ikhawulezayo ekhoyo kwaye inesantya sokudlulisa ukuya kwi-20 Gbps. Kubalulekile ukujonga iinkcukacha zePC yakho ukwazi ukuba zeziphi izibuko ze-USB ezinesantya esiphezulu ezikhoyo.

Ukuququmbela

Ngamafutshane, sivavanye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zamazibuko e-USB akhoyo kwi-PC yakho kwaye sabona ukuba yeyiphi eyona ikhawulezayo. Ngophando lwethu, sifumanise ukuba izibuko le-USB 3.1 Gen 2 lelona likhawulezayo ngoku ngokwesantya sodluliselo lwedatha. Ngesantya ukuya kuthi ga kwi-Gbps ezili-10, eli zibuko liya kukuvumela ukuba uthumele iifayile ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.

Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba isantya sokudlulisa siya kuxhomekeka kwezinye izinto, ezifana nesixhobo esixhunyiwe kunye nabaqhubi benkqubo yokusebenza. Qiniseka⁤ unabaqhubi abahlaziyiweyo bamva nje ukufumana i- ukusebenza okungcono kunokwenzeka.

Ngamafutshane, ukuba ujonge esona santya siphezulu sokudlulisa idatha kwiPC yakho, sicebisa ukuba usebenzise i-USB 3.1 Gen 2 port Yonwabele amava ogqithiso olukhawulezayo kunye olusebenzayo ngesixhobo sakho se-USB.