Ukuphelisa ulwaphulo-mthetho vs. Ukumiselwa ngokusemthethweni: Yintoni umahluko kwaye kutheni kubalulekile ukwazi?

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela: 27/04/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

Ukukhutshwa kusemthethweni kunye nokusemthethweni: iikhonsepthi ezimbini ezahlukeneyo

Kwiminyaka yakutsha nje, sivile okuninzi malunga nokukhutshwa kolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokwenziwa ngokusemthethweni kwezinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi. Noko ke, abantu abaninzi bayawabhidanisa la magama baze bakholelwe ukuba athetha into enye, ngoxa eneneni enengqiqo eyahlukileyo kakhulu.

Yintoni ukucinywa kolwaphulo-mthetho?

La ukuphelisa ulwaphulo-mthetho ibandakanya ukuphelisa izohlwayo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezinxulumene nesenzo okanye into ethile, nokuba ukusetyenziswa kwayo okanye ukuphathwa kwayo kuhlala kungekho semthethweni. Ngamanye amazwi, kunjalo ukungohlwayi abantu ngokusebenzisa okanye ukuba neziyobisi, kodwa isagqalwa njengolwaphulo-mthetho.

Umzekelo woku kukuyekiswa kokusetyenziswa kwentsangu kwamanye amazwe. Nangona ukusetyenziswa kweli chiza akuthwali isohlwayo solwaphulo-mthetho, ukuveliswa nokuthengiswa kwalo kusesemthethweni.

Yintoni ukusemthethweni?

Kwelinye icala, ukusemthethweni Kubandakanya ukuvumela ukusetyenziswa, ukuveliswa, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwezinto okanye umsebenzi, owawungekho mthethweni ngaphambili. Kule meko, imalunga nesenzo okanye into eyekayo ukuba lulwaphulo-mthetho kwaye ilawulwe nguRhulumente.

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Umzekelo wale nto kukuvunyelwa ngokusemthethweni kwe-cannabis kwamanye amazwe, apho ukuveliswa kunye nokuthengiswa kwayo kuvunyelwe kumaziko alawulwa nguRhulumente.

Izibonelelo kunye nemingcipheko yokukhutshwa kolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokusemthethweni

Izinto eziluncedo zokurhoxisa ulwaphulo-mthetho

  • Ibonelela ngendlela enobuntu ngakumbi kumgaqo-nkqubo weziyobisi, ukuphatha abasebenzisi njengabantu kunokuba baphathe izaphuli-mthetho.
  • Ivumela ukufikelela kunyango lwezonyango kubantu abakhobokileyo
  • Yehlisa iindleko zenkqubo yezohlwayo kunye namazinga okuvalelwa.

Imingcipheko yokukhutshwa kolwaphulo-mthetho

  • Inokukhuthaza ukuthengiswa nokuveliswa kweziyobisi ezingekho mthethweni.
  • Ingakhokelela ekudidekeni phakathi kwabasebenzisi, abanokucinga ukuba ukusetyenziswa akunamiphumo.

Izibonelelo zomthetho

  • Iirhafu zinokuqokelelwa kuRhulumente, ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zokukhusela intlalo kunye neziyobisi.
  • Amandla okuthengiswa kweziyobisi ayancipha.
  • Umgangatho wento uqinisekisiwe.

Imingcipheko yokwenziwa ngokusemthethweni

  • Ukusetyenziswa kwento ethile kunokuqheleka.
  • Ukusetyenziswa kwento ngabantu abangayisebenzisiyo ngaphambili kunokonyuka.
  • Iziphumo ezingathandekiyo zinokuthi zenzeke kwimpilo yoluntu kunye nenkcubeko.
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Isishwankathelo, kubalulekile ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kokungabikho kolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokusemthethweni. Ingqikelelo nganye kwezi izibonelelo zayo kunye nemingcipheko, ngoko ke kufuneka ihlalutywe ngononophelo phambi kokuba kwenziwe isigqibo kulo naliphi na icala.