Umahluko phakathi kwezinto zanamhlanje, i-postmodernity kunye ne-transmodernity

Intshayelelo

Okwangoku, kukho amagama aliqela abhekisela kwiingcamango ezahlukeneyo eziye zavela kwiinkulungwane zakutshanje. La magama angoku, emva kwexesha kunye ne-transmodernity. Okulandelayo, yintoni enye yale misinga yengcinga equlathe yona kunye nokuba yintoni umahluko phakathi kwayo iya kuchazwa.

Ubomi banamhlanje

Ubunamhlanje bubhekisa kwixesha lembali elavela kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX ukuya phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX. Ngeli xesha, bekukho inkqubela enkulu kwiinkalo ezifana nenzululwazi, iteknoloji kunye nezoqoqosho. Ubomi banamhlanje bubonakaliswa yinkolelo kwinkqubela phambili, ingqondo kunye nenkululeko yomntu. Amaxabiso anxulunyaniswa nemeko yangoku kukulingana, ubulungisa kunye nedemokhrasi.

Iimpawu zale mihla:

• Ukholo luyaqhubeka
• Isizathu njengesixhobo sokwazi ubunyani
• Inkululeko yomntu ngamnye
• Ukulingana, ubulungisa kunye nedemokhrasi

Emva kwale mihla

I-Postmodernism ivela njengesigxeko sexesha langoku. I-Postmodernism ibuza ingcamango yenkqubela phambili kunye nengcamango yokuba isizathu sinokuyazi inyaniso. Ngapha koko, i-postmodernism ikholelwa ukuba inkululeko yomntu iye yaba lulawulo lwentlalontle kwaye ixabiso lokulingana, ubulungisa kunye nedemokhrasi yinkohliso.

Iimpawu ze-postmodernism:

• Ukubuza ngenkqubela
• Ukubuza isizathu njengesixhobo sokwazi ubunyani
• Inkululeko yomntu ngamnye iye yaba lulawulo lwentlalo
• Amaxabiso okulingana, ubulungisa kunye nedemokhrasi yinkohliso

Transmodernity

I-Transmodernity ivela njengempendulo kwi-postmodernity. I-Transmodernity ifuna ukoyisa i-dichotomy phakathi kwexesha langoku kunye ne-postmodernity, kwaye iphakamisa indlela entsha yokucinga kunye nokwenza. I-Transmodernity ithatha umntu njengomntu ophelele kwaye iphakamisa umbono odibeneyo wenyaniso. Ngokutsho kwe-transmodernity, kuyimfuneko ukunqoba ubuntu kunye nokwakha iindlela ezintsha zokuphila ezixhasayo kunye nentlonipho.

Iimpawu ze-transmodernity:

• Ukoyisa i-modernity-postmodernity dichotomy
• Umbono odibeneyo wokwenyani
• Ukuqwalaselwa komntu njengomntu opheleleyo
• Iindlela ezintsha zobomi ezixhasa ngakumbi kunye nentlonipho

Ukuqukumbela, i-modernity, i-postmodernity kunye ne-transmodernity yimisinga eyahlukeneyo yeengcamango eziye zaphuhliswa kwiinkulungwane. Nganye yale misinga ineempawu zayo kunye nomahluko, kodwa into ebalulekileyo kukuyiqonda kwaye uyisebenzise ukwakha ikamva elinobulungisa nelihloniphekileyo kumntu wonke.

Enkosi ngokufunda eli nqaku malunga nomahluko phakathi kwe-postmodern modernity kunye ne-transmodernity!