Yonke into ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-MsMpEng.exe kunye nokwenziwa kwayo

MsMpEng.exe ligama onokuthi ulibonile kuMlawuli woMsebenzi weWindows, ngakumbi ukuba ikhompyuter yakho yakhe yaneCPU ephezulu okanye ukusetyenziswa kwememori ngokungalindelekanga. Le nkqubo, inxalenye ebalulekileyo ye I-Microsoft Defender Antivirus, inokubhida kwaye ikhathazeke kubasebenzisi abangayiqondiyo injongo yayo.

Kweli nqaku, siza kudiliza lonke ulwazi oludingayo ukuyazi malunga nale nkqubo. Siza kuphonononga ukuba yintoni kanye kanye MsMpEng.exe, kutheni ngamanye amaxesha isebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi zesixokelelwano, indlela yokulawula iingxaki zayo ezinokubakho, kwaye zeziphi ezinye iindlela onazo ukuba ugqibe ekubeni ufuna ulawulo olungaphezulu kwindlela yakho yokusebenza.

Yintoni iMsMpEng.exe?

MsMpEng.exe ihambelana nokuphunyezwa kwe "Antimalware Service Executable" kwiMicrosoft Windows. Le fayile Yinxalenye yeWindows Defender, i-antivirus edityaniswe kwinkqubo yokusebenza esuka kwiWindows 8 nasemva koko. Umsebenzi wayo, ngokusisiseko, kukukhusela izixhobo zakho ngokuchasene i-malware, iintsholongwane kunye nezinye izoyikiso ze-cyber.

Le nkqubo isebenza ngasemva rhoqo, inika ukhuseleko lwexesha langempela ngelixa uskena iifayile, iinkqubo kunye nokukhutshelwa kwezinto ezikrokrelayo okanye ezinobungozi. Igama lakho elipheleleyo, Injini yoKhuseleko lweMalware yeMicrosoft, sele inika umkhondo kwinjongo yayo: ukuba yinjini yokhuseleko lwe-malware yeMicrosoft.

Kutheni uMsMpEng.exe esebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi kangaka?

Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene nayo MsMpEng.exe yi-CPU ephezulu okanye ukusetyenziswa kwememori. Oku kunokwenzeka ngezizathu ezininzi:

• Uhlalutyo lwexesha langempela: I-MsMpEng.exe ihlala ijonga iifayile ezifikelelweyo kwinkqubo yakho, enokukhokelela kusetyenziso oluphezulu lwezixhobo.
• Skena kwesakho isiqulathi seefayili: Abanye abasebenzisi baye baxela ukuba le nkqubo iphinda iskena isiqulathi seefayili sokufakela I-Windows Defender (C:\Program Files\Windows Defender), enokuthi ibe ngumsebenzi ongeyomfuneko kwaye isebenzise izixhobo ezingaphezulu.
• I-hardware encinci: Iikhompyuter ezinamandla okusebenza amancinci okanye inkumbulo zinokuyifumana le nkqubo ifuna kakhulu.

Izisombululo zokwandisa iMsMpEng.exe

Ukuba uye waqaphela ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga ekusebenzeni kwekhompyuter yakho ngenxa ye MsMpEng.exeNgezantsi, sikunika izisombululo ezininzi ezisebenzayo zokunciphisa impembelelo yazo:

1. Khuphela ifolda yeWindows Defender kwiskeni

Isisombululo esisebenzayo kukuthintela MsMpEng.exe skena eyakho ifolda. Ukuyenza:

• Vula usetyenziso lwe "Windows Security" kuseto.
• Yiya ku "Virus kunye nokukhusela isoyikiso" kwaye ukhethe "Lawula useto".
• Kwicandelo lokukhutshwayo, yongeza C:\Program Files\Windows Defender njengefolda ekhutshiweyo.

2. Hlela kwakhona iiskena zeWindows Defender

Ukuba ucazululo oluzenzekelayo lwe I-Windows Defender Ukuphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla, unokuzicwangcisa ngokutsha:

• Cinezela Iifestile + R, ubhala taskschd.msc kwaye ucinezele u-Enter.
• Yiya ku “Task Scheduler Library> Microsoft> Windows> Windows Defender”.
• Cofa ekunene kwi "Windows Defender Scheduled Scan" kwaye uhlengahlengise useto ukuze luqhube ngamaxesha xa ungasebenzisi kakhulu ikhompyuter yakho.

3. Khubaza ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani

Ukuba ezi zisombululo zingentla aziyinciphisi ingxaki, unokucinga ngokukhubaza okwexeshana ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani. I-Windows Defender:

• Vula iisetingi "zoKhuseleko lweWindows".
• Yiya kwi "Virus kunye nokhuseleko lomngcipheko" kwaye ukhubaze ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani.

Khumbula ukuba olu khetho kufuneka lusetyenziswe kuphela njengomlinganiselo wexeshana, kuba ukukhubaza ukhuseleko kushiya ikhompyuter yakho isesichengeni izoyikiso zangaphandle.

4. Hlaziya abaqhubi kunye nenkqubo yokusebenza

Qinisekisa ukuba zonke abalawuli kunye nenkqubo yakho yokusebenza isexesheni. Uhlaziyo lubandakanya ulungiselelo olunokusombulula iingxabano okanye imiba yokuhambelana echaphazela inkqubo yokusebenza.

Ngaba kufuneka uvale umphelo MsMpEng.exe?

Abanye abasebenzisi bacinga ukukhubaza I-Windows Defender kunye nenkqubo MsMpEng.exe ngokupheleleyo, ngakumbi ukuba basebenzisa enye isoftware ye-antivirus. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uhlale ukhumbula ukuba ukukhubaza le nkonzo kususa umaleko obalulekileyo wokhuseleko kwinkqubo yakho. Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokwenza oku, qiniseka ukuba une-antivirus ethembekileyo yomntu wesithathu efakwe kwaye ihlaziywe.

Isilumkiso esibalulekileyo: Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho ayikhuselwanga ngokwaneleyo, inokuba sesichengeni i-malware, iintsholongwane kunye nezinye izoyikiso, ezinokubeka idatha yakho yobuqu kunye neyemali emngciphekweni.

Iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene ne-MsMpEng.exe

Apha ngezantsi zezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo abathi abasebenzisi baxele ngale nkqubo:

• Ukucotha kwezixhobo: Nini MsMpEng.exe isebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi kakhulu, inokucothisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yakho.
• Izikena ezingapheliyo: Kwezinye iimeko, ukuskena kokhuseleko akubonakali kugqityiwe, kuthintele ikhompyuter ukuba isebenze ngokuqhelekileyo.
• Ukungqubana nezinye ii-antivirus: Ukuba unenye i-antivirus efakiweyo, unokufumana ukungqubana nayo I-Windows Defender, nto leyo enokuyenza mandundu ingxaki.

Ngaba i-MsMpEng.exe ikwavela kuyo Windows 11?

Ewe, le nkqubo ikhona kwakhona IiWindows 11, kuba ihlala iyinxalenye ye-antivirus yeMicrosoft. Nangona kunjalo, I-Windows Defender Olu guqulelo lunokuba lufumene ukulungiswa, okunokunciphisa impembelelo ekusebenzeni kwenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kobutyebi zinokuqhubeka kwezinye iimeko.

Ukuba uqaphela ukuba le nkqubo iyaqhubeka ibangela iingxaki, Izisombululo ezikhankanywe ngasentla zisasebenza Windows 11.