Isikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo lokufaka iWindows 11 kwiDekhi yeSteam

Ukuba uneDekhi yomphunga kunye nombono we Faka iWindows 11 yokuhambelana Ngemidlalo ethile, awuwedwa. Ikhonsoli yeValve ngokusisiseko yiPC egcwele ngokupheleleyo kwifom ephathekayo, kwaye evula umnyango wokusebenzisa inkqubo yokusebenza yeMicrosoft phantse ngokungathi yilaptop okanye ikhompyuter yedesktop, kunye nezibonelelo zayo kunye nokungalunganga.

Kule sikhokelo uza kufumana isifundo eside kodwa esicaciswe kakuhle kakhulu Ukufakela iWindows 11 (kunye Windows 10 ukuba uyathanda) kwiSteam Deck yakho, nokuba ikwikhadi le-MicroSD, i-SSD yangaphandle, okanye i-SSD yangaphakathi ene-booting kabini ecaleni kweSteamOS. Uya kubona kwakhona indlela yokufaka bonke abaqhubi abasemthethweniLungisa iVRAM, khulisa amandla, vumela imowudi yokunqumamisa, misela ikhibhodi yokuchukumisa, yongeza ujongano lwesitayile se-console, kwaye ulawule iDekhi yakho ngezixhobo eziphambili ezifana neZixhobo zeDekhi yeSteam okanye iHandheld Companion. Masingene kwisigqibo esipheleleyo Isikhokelo senyathelo ngenyathelo lokufaka iWindows 11 kwiDekhi yeSteam.

Yintoni ngokwenene iSteam Deck, kwaye yintoni omele uyiqwalasele ngaphambi kokuba uyifake kwiWindows?

Into yokuqala ekufuneka icace ngayo yile I-Steam Deck yiPC egcwele ngokupheleleyoIne-APU ye-AMD, inokuqhuba phantse nayiphi na isoftware yedesktop, ixhasa iiperipherals ze-USB, iimonitha zangaphandle, ii-hubs… Umahluko kwilaptop yakho ngokwesiseko yimilo, efana neNintendo Switch okanye iPS Vita, kodwa ngaphakathi yikhompyuter yokwenyani.

Oko kwathiwa, iValve iyile umatshini ukuze Isebenza ngokumangalisayo ngeSteamOSesisixokelelwano esisekwe kwi-Linux elungiselelwe ihardware yayo. Ukusetyenziswa kwebhetri, ukuziphatha kwabalandeli, ulawulo, imisebenzi ye-TDP, umda we-FPS, imowudi ye-40Hz, kunye noluhlu olupheleleyo lomdlalo we-interface yenzelwe iSteamOS. Kulapho uya kufumana khona ngokubanzi amava angcono ehlabathinokuba imidlalo non-Steam usebenzisa Proton okanye ezinye iivenkile.

Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo kukuba ISteamOS yiLinuxIsenokuvakala isoyikisa ukuba uvela kwiWindows, kodwa yinkqubo ebhetyebhetye kakhulu: ungafaka iitoni zezicelo, usebenzise ezinye iindlela zasimahla kwisoftware ehlawulwayo, kwaye ude usebenzise iinkqubo zeWindows ngezaleko ezihambelanayo. Kwizilinganisi kunye nemiboniso yesiko, ihlala inomvuzo ngakumbi kuneWindows.

Xa ufaka iWindows uya kuyifumana loo nto Ulahlekelwa yinxalenye elungileyo yeempawu ezintle zeSteamOSUlawulo lwamandla oluzenzekelayo, ukwaleka kokusebenza okudityanisiweyo, imowudi ye-40Hz yendalo, ubuthongo obukhazimlisiweyo, ukuhlanganiswa kolawulo oluthe ngqo… IWindows ibonelela ngokuhambelana, kodwa ifuna umsebenzi othe kratya wezandla kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusebenza kakubi okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphezulu.

Kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba I-valve ayikuxhasi ngokusemthethweni ukufaka iWindows kwi-SSD yangaphakathi efanayo. apho i-SteamOS ikhona. Oku kunokwenziwa ngokwahlulahlula idiski kunye nokuseta i-boot ezimbini, kodwa naluphi na uhlaziyo lweSteamOS okanye uhlaziyo lweWindows lunokwaphula inkqubo yokuqalisa kwaye likunyanzele ukuba uphinde. Yiyo loo nto abantu abaninzi bekhetha ukufaka iiWindows kwikhadi le-microSD elikhawulezayo okanye i-SSD yangaphandle, kunye gcina iSteamOS injalo kwiyunithi yangaphakathi.

Iinketho zokufakela: i-microSD, i-SSD yangaphandle, okanye i-SSD yangaphakathi ene-boot ezimbini

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise, luluvo oluhle ukwenza isigqibo ufuna ukuyibamba phi iWindowsUneendlela ezintathu eziphambili, nganye ineenzuzo kunye neengxaki zayo:

Enye, sebenzisa a Isantya esiphezulu sekhadi le-microSD Inikezelwe kuphela kwiWindows kunye nemidlalo yayo, le yeyona ndlela ikhuselekileyo yokunqanda iSteamOS. Ngokufanelekileyo, kufuneka okungenani ibe ne-256 GB, kwaye ukuba uceba ukufaka izihloko ezinkulu kakhulu, i-512 GB okanye ngaphezulu. Ukusebenza kusezantsi kancinci kune-SSD yangaphakathi, kodwa ingaphezulu kokwaneleyo kwimidlalo emininzi.

Ababini, yenza okufanayo kodwa kwelinye I-SSD yangaphandle eqhagamshelwe nge-USB-CIfanelekile ukuba unesikhululo sokumisa okanye i-docking case kunye ne-SSD edibeneyo. Ukusebenza kuhlala kungcono kunekhadi le-MicroSD, kwaye ugcina iSteamOS injalo.

Isithathu, yahlula i I-SSD yangaphakathi yeSteam Deck kwizahlulo ezibini kwaye usete i-boot ezimbini Windows/SteamOS apho. Yeyona ndlela "yobuchwephesha" kunye neyona ndlela ikhawulezayo ngokwesantya sokufunda / sokubhala, kodwa yeyona ndlela Inomngcipheko ophezulu wokwaphuka Ifuna uhlaziyo kunye nolungiso olungakumbi. Ukuba sele umfutshane kugcino lwangaphakathi, ayisiyiyo eyona mbono ilungileyo.

Ngokubanzi, ukuba awufuni ukwenza nzima ubomi bakho okanye woyike lonke uhlaziyo, IiWindows kwi-microSD okanye i-SSD yangaphandle Yeyona nto ingqiqweni ukuyenza. Uyishiya iSteamOS njengoko injalo, kwaye xa ufuna iWindows, uqala nje ukusuka kwi-drive yangaphandle usebenzisa umphathi we-BIOS.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyifake Windows 10 okanye i-11 kwi-Steam Deck

Kuba naluphi na utshintsho uya kufuna uthotho lwe ihardware esisiseko kunye nezinto zesoftwareBhala phantsi uluhlu kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unayo yonke into esandleni.

Ngokumalunga ne-hardware, uya kuyidinga iPC yeWindows Ukulungiselela imidiya yofakelo, uya kufuna kwakhona ikhadi le-microSD elisemgangathweni okanye i-SSD yangaphandle (kuxhomekeke kwindlela oyikhethayo), kunye nokufakelwa ngokuthe ngqo kwi-SSD yangaphakathi, USB 3.0 flash drive ubuncinane 16 GB kwi-installer kwaye, ukuba uyafuna, enye yezixhobo zokubuyisela iSteamOS.

Kukwacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba ube ne USB-C hub enezibuko ezininziOku kubaluleke ngakumbi xa ufaka kwi-USB drive kwiDekhi kwaye udibanisa ikhibhodi kunye ne mouse ngaxeshanye. Iiperipherals azinyanzelwanga, kodwa ukusebenza kunye nescreen esichukumisayo kwimowudi ye-portrait kunye ne-trackpad ngexesha lofakelo kunokuba yingxaki, ngoko ke imouse ye-USB (okanye engenazingcingo ene-dongle) iya kongela ixesha kunye nokukhathazeka.

Ngokuphathelele isoftware, into ebalulekileyo kukuba ube ne I-ISO esemthethweni ye-Windows 10 okanye i-11onokuzifumana kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft usebenzisa isixhobo sokudala imidiya, okanye ngokukhuphela i-ISO ngokuthe ngqo kwimeko ye-Windows 11. Uya kusebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba URufus (ngokukhethekileyo inguqulo 3.22 okanye efanayo) ukwenza i-USB driveable bootable okanye ikhadi le-microSD, usebenzisa imowudi ethi "Windows To Go" xa ufuna isistim isebenze ngokuthe ngqo kuloo drive.

Ekugqibeleni, kuya kufuneka ukhuphele Bonke abaqhubi abasemthethweni beSteam Deck beWindows Ukusuka kwiwebhusayithi yenkxaso yeValve: APU (GPU/CPU), iWiFi, iBluetooth, umfundi wekhadi, isandi, kunye nabanye abaqhubi abakhoyo. Luluvo olulungileyo ukuzikhuphela kwifolda kwangaphambili kwaye emva koko uzikhuphele kwingcambu yekhadi lakho le-MicroSD okanye i-USB drive ukuze uzifake ngokulandelelana ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba uqalise kwiWindows.

Faka Windows 11/10 kwi-microSD okanye i-SSD yangaphandle eneWindows To Go

Eyona ndlela icocekileyo yokugcina iSteamOS kuku Faka iiWindows ngokuthe ngqo kwikhadi le-microSD okanye i-SSD yangaphandle. Usebenzisa iRufus'iWindows yokuHamba imowudi, uya kuba ne "manual" yokuqalisa kabini: khetha ngokulula idrayivu yangaphandle kuMphathi weBoot kwaye ugqibile, ngaphandle kokuchukumisa naziphi na izahlulelo zangaphakathi.

Into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenzile kukukhuphela ifayile Umfanekiso weWindows ofuna ukuwusebenzisaUnokukhetha phakathi kwe-Windows 10 okanye i-11; inkqubo iyafana. Ukusuka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, khuphela isixhobo sokwenza imidiya, uyiqhube, kwaye ukhethe inketho ethi "Yenza imidiya yokufakela" kwenye iPC.

Dlulela phambili kwiwizard ngokukhetha i ulwimi noshicilelo nokuba ukhetha ntoni na. Xa ikunika ukhetho phakathi kwe-USB okanye ifayile ye-ISO, kulo mzekelo khetha ukhetho lwe yenza ifayile ye ISOYigcine kulawulo olufikelelekayo, umzekelo kwidesktop, ukuze ukwazi ukuyifumana ngokulula kwiRufus.

Nje ukuba i-ISO ilungile, yikhuphele kwaye uyivule. URufus KwiPC yakho, faka ikhadi le-microSD (usebenzisa i-adapter ye-USB ukuba kuyimfuneko) okanye uqhagamshele i-SSD yangaphandle. KwiRufus, khetha idrayivu echanekileyo kwindawo ethi "Icebo" kwaye, kwi-"Boot Selection," bonisa ukuba ufuna ukusebenzisa ISO disc okanye umfanekiso kwaye ukhethe ifayile osanda kuyikhuphela.

Kwi "Iinketho zomfanekiso" khetha ukhetho Iifestile ZokuhambaOku kuya kuvumela iWindows ukuba isebenze ukusuka kuloo drive ngaphandle kofakelo lwemveli. Qwalasela i "Partition Scheme" njenge-MBR kunye ne "Target System" njenge-BIOS (okanye i-UEFI-CSM) ukuqinisekisa ukuhambelana neDekhi. Shiya inkqubo yefayile njenge NTFS, yabela ileyibhile yevolumu ngaphandle kwezithuba (umzekelo, iiWINDOWS), kwaye uvule ifomathi ekhawulezayo.

Nje ukuba yonke into isetiwe, cofa "Qala". URufus uya kufomatha idrayivu. IiWindows ziya kufakwa kwi-microSD okanye kwi-SSD yangaphandle.Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha, ngoko ke nceda ube nomonde. Okwangoku, kwiPC yakho unokukhupha bonke abaqhubi beSteam Deck kwaye ubalungiselele kwifolda ukuze ukope kamva.

Xa uRufo egqibile, khuphela zonke iifolda zabaqhubi kwingcambu yekhadi le-microSD okanye i-SSD yangaphandle. Khupha ngokukhuselekileyo i-drive kwi-PC yakho, cima ngokupheleleyo i-Steam Deck yakho, kwaye ufake ikhadi le-MicroSD okanye uqhagamshele i-SSD kwi-USB-C ye-console.

Ngoku bamba phantsi iqhosha lokwehlisa ivolumu Cofa iqhosha lamandla ukuze ufikelele kuMphathi weDekhi yeBoot/BIOS. Xa uluhlu lwesixhobo luvela, khetha ikhadi le-microSD okanye i-SSD eneWindows. Isikrini siya kujika kwimowudi yomfanekiso; oku kuqhelekile. Landela iwizadi yokuqala yokuseta iWindows njengoko ubuya kwenza kwiPC.

Xa ufika kwi-desktop, yiya kwi-root drive apho ushiye khona abaqhubi kwaye ubafake, ngale ndlela iqikelelweyo: Abalawuli be-APU, umfundi wekhadi, iWiFi, iBluetooth Kwaye ekugqibeleni, umsindo. Kwiphakheji yomsindo, uya kufumana iifayile ezininzi ze-inf (cs35l41.inf, NAU88L21.inf, amdi2scodec.inf). Cofa ekunene kuyo nganye kwaye ukhethe "Faka." On Windows 11, kunokufuneka ucofe u-"Bonisa ezinye iinketho" ukuze ubone ukhetho lofakelo.

Ukusukela ngoku ukuya phambili, nanini na ufuna ukungena kwiWindows, kuya kufuneka wenze njalo Phinda inkqubo yokuqalisa kuMphathi weNqakuXa iDekhi ivaliwe, bambe ivolumu phantsi kunye namandla, khetha i-microSD okanye i-SSD yangaphandle, kwaye ulungele. Ukuba ubuyela kwiSteamOS ngexesha lohlaziyo okanye uqalise kwakhona, ungakhathazeki; yicime kwaye uyivule kwakhona, ukhetha iWindows drive.

I-Dual boot kwi-SSD yangaphakathi: ukwabelana ngeWindows kunye ne-SteamOS

Ukuba uziva uthanda ukulungiswa kakuhle kunye nokuba Windows kunye neSteamOS kwi-SSD yangaphakathi efanayoUngakwenza oku ngokwenza isahlulelo seWindows esizinikeleyo kwaye uqwalasele umphathi wesiqalo okuvumela ukuba ukhethe inkqubo yokusebenza xa uvula ikhonsoli. Yinkqubo ebandakanyekayo ngakumbi, kodwa iyalawuleka ukuba ulandela amanyathelo.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukulungiselela a SteamOS recovery USB drive Usebenzisa izixhobo ezisemthethweni zeValve, ungaqala iDekhi kwindlela yokubuyisela, ukufikelela kwidesktop ye-KDE, kwaye usebenzise uMlawuli weSahlulo se-KDE ukulungisa izahlulelo ngaphandle kokuphulukana nedatha. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uxhase nayiphi na into ebalulekileyo, njengoko kusoloko kukho umngcipheko obandakanyekayo.

Nge-SteamOS USB drive yakho elungile, yiqhagamshele kwiDekhi yakho usebenzisa ihabhu ye-USB-C. Xa i-console icinyiwe, cofa kwaye ubambe iqhosha levolyum phantsi kunye neqhosha lamandla ukungena kuMphathi we-Boot kwaye ukhethe i I-USB ene-SteamOSUkutshaja kunokuthatha ixesha elide (ukuya kuthi ga kwimizuzu eyi-15-20 kwezinye iimeko), ngoko ungothuki xa kubonakala ngathi akwenzi nto.

Xa ungena kwi-desktop yeSteamOS, vula imenyu kwaye ujonge usetyenziso. Umphathi Wesahlulelo se KDENgaphakathi, uya kubona zonke izixhobo zokugcina: i-USB drive, i-SSD yangaphakathi, kwaye, ukuba unayo, ikhadi le-MicroSD. Fumana ngononophelo i-SSD engundoqo, edla ngokuchongwa ngegama lemodeli kunye nobukhulu (umzekelo, malunga ne-512 GB okanye i-256 GB ngokuxhomekeke kwinguqulo yakho yeDekhi).

Ngaphakathi kwe-SSD yangaphakathi, khetha isahlulo esikhulu (esona sihlala phantse idiski yonke) kwaye nqakraza ku-"Resize / Move". Uya kubona isilayidi: inxalenye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka imele indawo eya kugcinwa nguSteamOS, kwaye inxalenye emnyama imele indawo oya kusabela ngayo. gcina iiWindowsUnokwaba phakathi kwe-100 kunye ne-200 GB ye-Windows, kuxhomekeke ekubeni uceba ukuyifaka kangakanani. Gcina ukhumbula ubungakanani bemidlalo efana neWarzone, enokugqithisa ngokulula i-150 GB.

Lungisa ubungakanani, qinisekisa ngokuthi Kulungile, kwaye usebenzise utshintsho. Nje ukuba isahlulelo esiphambili sinciphile, uya kuba nesithuba esingabiwanga sasimahla. Yikhethe kwaye wenze i ulwahlulo olutsha ngenkqubo yefayile yeNTFSCofa "Faka imisebenzi elindileyo" kwaye ulinde ukuba igqibe. Elo iya kuba “likhaya” elizayo leWindows kwi-SSD yakho yangaphakathi.

Ngoku lixesha lokulungiselela a I-USB flash drive ene-Windows installerUkusuka kwiPC yakho, sebenzisa iMicrosoft Media Creation Tool kwaye ngeli xesha khetha "i-USB flash drive" endaweni ye-ISO. Yiyeke igqibezele inkqubo, kwaye uya kuba ne-USB driveable drive Windows 10 okanye 11.

Xa iDekhi icinyiwe, qhagamshela iWindows USB drive usebenzisa i-USB-C hub, ubambe ivolumu phantsi kunye namaqhosha amandla kwakhona, kwaye ukhethe idrayivu ye-USB kuMphathi weBoot. Ufakelo luya kuvela ngokuthe nkqo, kodwa lusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Landela la manyathelo ude ufikelele kwiscreen apho ukhetha indawo yokuqalisa. faka iWindows ngendlela eqhelekileyo.

Olu luhlu luya kubonisa zonke izahlulo ze-SSD. Chonga ngononophelo lowo udale ngaphambili kwiWindows (ngobungakanani kunye nohlobo lwesixokelelwano sefayile) Yikhethe. Cima kuphela eso sahlulelo (ukuba kukho naziphi na izahlulo ezayanyaniswa ngokuzenzekelayo zivela, vumela iWindows iziphathe) kwaye uqhubeke nofakelo. Sukuchukumisa isahlulelo esiphambili seSteamOS okanye naziphi na izahlulo ezinxulumene nokubuyisela.

Xa inkqubo igqityiwe, iWindows iya kuqalisa kwi-SSD yangaphakathi. Gqibezela ukuseta okusisiseko kwaye, njengangaphambili, faka zonke iifayile Abaqhubi beDekhi yomphunga ngokusemthethweni (APU, inethiwekhi, iBluetooth, umfundi, isandi) ukusuka kwi-USB drive okanye kwifolda yendawo oyilungisileyo.

Ngeli xesha, uya kuba ne "manual" yokuqalisa kabini: ukusuka kuMphathi weBoot, xa uvula iDekhi kunye nevolumu phantsi, uya kubona i-SteamOS kunye neWindows. Unokukhetha nokuba ibe nye ngexesha ngalinye. Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa kakuhle amava ngakumbi, kukho iskripthi esibizwa steamdeck_dualboot (kwi-GitHub, iprojekthi ye-DeckWizard) ehlohla i-REFInd njengomphathi we-boot kwaye ikunika imenyu yokuqala emnandi nefanelekileyo yokukhetha inkqubo yakho ngaphandle kokubamba amaqhosha.

Ufakelo olululo kunye nocwangco lwabaqhubi be-Steam Deck kwiWindows

Enye yeengongoma eziphambili zeWindows ukuba ziqhube kakuhle kwiDekhi Faka bonke abaqhubi ngokuchanekileyo.I-Valve ibonelela ngeenyanda ezisemthethweni ezigubungela i-GPU edibeneyo, i-WiFi, iBluetooth, umfundi we-microSD, kunye noluhlu lwabaqhubi beaudio abakhethekileyo kwihardware yekhonsoli.

Khuphela kwiphepha lenkxaso yeValve Umqhubi we-APU/GPUVula ifayile kwaye usebenzise setup.exe xa sele ukwiWindows kwiDekhi. Oku kuya kufaka imizobo esisiseko kunye nabaqhubi beprosesa ukuze yonke into isebenze ngokuchanekileyo kwaye ukukhawulezisa kwe-3D kwenziwe.

Okulandelayo, faka i Umqhubi wekhadi le-WiFiOku kuqhele ukwenziwa nge-install.bat okanye ifayile yokumisela ebandakanyiweyo kwindawo yokugcina ye-ZIP. Oku kuya kukunika ukufikelela kwi-intanethi engenazingcingo, eyimfuneko ekukhupheleni uhlaziyo lweWindows, abaqhubi abongezelelweyo, okanye isoftware efana nePlaynite, iSteam Deck Tools, njl.

Okulandelayo kuza ithuba le ibluetoothQhuba i-installer ehambelanayo (ihlala ifayile .cmd) ukuvula imodyuli eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi yeDekhi kwaye wenze ukusetyenziswa kwabalawuli, ii-headphones ezingenazintambo, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezingenazingcingo. Kubalulekile ukuqalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho ukuba isifakeli siyakukhuthaza ukuba wenze njalo.

Ungamlibali uYehova Umqhubi womfundi wekhadi le-microSDLo mqhubi ufakwe usebenzisa ifayile ye-setup.exe kwaye uqinisekisa ukuba iWindows ithembekile kwaye iwaqaphela ngokukhawuleza amakhadi owasebenzisayo kwimidlalo okanye ukugcina okongeziweyo. Ngelixa kunokubonakala ngathi yinkcukacha encinci, ukuba nomqhubi ochanekileyo kuphucula kakhulu amava ukuba ufaka imidlalo ngokuthe ngqo kwikhadi le-microSD.

Elona candelo libuthathaka lidla ngokuba yi isandiIvalve isasaza iipakethe ezimbini zesandi eziqulathe ezininzi iifayile ze-inf. Kufuneka uzikhuphele zombini, uzikhuphe, kwaye ngaphakathi kwisiqulathi seefayili ngasinye, nqakraza-ekunene kwi-cs35l41.inf kunye ne-NAU88L21.inf (kunye ne-amdi2scodec.inf, ukuba ikhona) kwaye ukhethe u-"Faka." On Windows 11, unokufuna kuqala ukhethe "Bonisa ezinye iinketho" kwimenyu yomxholo. Emva koko, kunye nabaqhubi be-APU abahlaziyiweyo, i-audio kufuneka isebenze kuzo zombini izithethi kunye ne-headphone jack.

Ngalo lonke ixesha kufanelekile Nceda ujonge kwakhona iphepha lenkxaso. Jonga iValve naziphi na iinguqulelo ezintsha zomqhubi abanokuthi bazikhuphile. Indawo ihamba ngokukhawuleza, kwaye i-GPU okanye uhlaziyo lomqhubi wesandi lunokuphucula uzinzo okanye ukusebenza, ngakumbi Windows 11.

Useto olusisiseko lweWindows kwiSteam Deck: uhlaziyo, ibloat, kunye nexesha elichanekileyo

Nje ukuba uneWindows kunye nabaqhubi endaweni, kufanelekile ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kuyo ukubeka inkqubo kwindlela yokusebenza Ukusetyenziswa kwisixhobo esiphathwayo njengeDekhi. Ayifani nokusebenzisa ikhompyuter yedesktop ehlala iplagiwe ngokuchasene nokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo esinebhetri ephantsi.

Inyathelo lokuqala kukungena kuHlaziyo lweWindows kwaye Vumela lonke uhlaziyo olulindileyo lukhuphele.Yenze ngomonde, njengoko inokufuna ukuqalisa kwakhona izihlandlo ezininzi, ngakumbi okokuqala. Ukuba ubaleka kwikhadi le-MicroSD, uya kuqaphela ukuba inkqubo ayikhawulezi ngokuthe ngqo, kodwa kufanelekile ukufumana yonke into isexesheni kwasekuqaleni.

Emva koko jonga "usetyenziso kunye neempawu" kwiphaneli yolawulo okanye useto, kunye Khipha yonke isoftware ongayi kuyisebenzisaI-Crapware, izixhobo ze-OEM, iinkonzo ezingenamsebenzi… Okukhona ukulayisha kancinci ekuqaleni, kokukhona inkumbulo eninzi kunye ne-CPU uya kuba nayo simahla imidlalo kwaye kokukhona ibhetri yakho iza kubandezeleka. Cinga ngezinto eziluncedo ezifana IiPowerToys ukuphucula imveliso.

Kukho inkcukacha enye edla ngokubangela iingxaki: i ixesha lenkquboI-SteamOS kunye ne-Windows ayiphathi imimandla yexesha ngendlela efanayo, kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu ukuba ixesha lingabikho kwi-sync xa utshintsha phakathi kweenkqubo, ezinokubangela iingxaki ngemidlalo yefu okanye iinkonzo ze-intanethi. Ukulungisa oku kwiWindows, vula u-"Command Prompt" njengomlawuli kwaye usebenzise lo myalelo:

reg add "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TimeZoneInformation" /v RealTimeIsUniversal /d 1 /t REG_DWORD /f

Oko kuxelela iWindows ukuba iphathe ixesha kwi-BIOS njenge-UTC, njengoko iLinux isenza, kwaye umdaniso wokusonta uya kuphelaEmva kokuqalisa kwakhona, yonke into kufuneka isebenze ngaphandle kokuchukumisa nantoni na enye.

Yandisa ibhetri kunye nokusebenza: VRAM, ukulala, kunye nesantya sokuhlaziya

Izabelo ze-Steam Deck APU Imemori ye-RAM eneGPU edibeneyoNgokungagqibekanga, iValve iqwalasele i-1 GB ye-VRAM kwi-BIOS, esebenza kakuhle kwi-SteamOS. KwiWindows, nangona kunjalo, eminye imidlalo iyazuza ekwandiseni le mali ukuphucula ukusebenza kwemizobo.

Ukuba, emva kovavanyo, uqaphela ukuba iFPS isezantsi kunokuba bekulindelwe, ungaqala iDekhi ngokubamba iqhosha levolyum kunye neqhosha lamandla ukungena BIOS Setup UtilityNgaphakathi, yiya kwi-Advanced> UMA Frame Buffer Ubungakanani kwaye utshintshe ixabiso ukusuka kwi-1G ukuya kwi-4G. Gcina utshintsho, qala kwakhona, kwaye uzame imidlalo yakho kwakhona. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba i-RAM ayanelanga kweminye imisebenzi, unokuhlala ubuyela kwixabiso lokuqala.

Kwelinye icala, ulawulo lokulala lweWindows kwiDekhi aluphucukanga njengakwiSteamOS. Ukuphucula amava, kuyacetyiswa ukuba... khubaza ukufukamaVula i "Command Prompt" kwakhona njengomlawuli kwaye uchwetheze:

powercfg.exe /hibernate off

Oku kuya kwenza ukuba iWindows igxile ngakumbi ekumiseni ngokukhawuleza kwaye ithintele indlela yokuziphatha engaqhelekanga xa uvala, uqalisa, okanye uvala imidlalo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuthathwe ukuba Amava anqunyanyisiweyo/aqale kwakhona asoze alunge. njengakwinkqubo yeValve.

Into ethandwa kakhulu kwiSteamOS yile Imowudi ye-40HzOku kukuvumela ukuba unciphise iphaneli ukuya kwi-40 FPS ukugcina ibhetri ngelixa ugcina ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Kwi-Windows, unokuphinda into efanayo usebenzisa i-CRU (iSigqibo soMsebenzi weSigqibo) kunye neprofayile ethile yomboniso weDekhi.

Khuphela i-CRU kunye nefayile yeprofayili elungiselelwe i-Steam Deck, yikhuphe kwifolda efanelekileyo (umzekelo, C:\SteamDeck\CRU), sebenzisa ifayile yeCRU .exe, kwaye usebenzise i "Import" inketho yokulayisha iphrofayili. Emva kokwamkela kunye nokuqalisa kwakhona, yiya kwi-desktop yeWindows, nqakraza ekunene, khetha u-"Display settings"> "Useto oluphezulu lokubonisa," kwaye emva koko "Bonisa iipropathi zeadaptha." Apho ungadwelisa zonke iindlela kwaye ukhethe leyo uyithandayo. Isisombululo se-1280 × 800 kwi-40 Hz.

Ukususela kuloo mzuzu ukuya phambili, ukuba ukhetha loo ndlela ngaphambi kokudlala, Uya kumisela umda kwiFPS ukuya kuma-40ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kunye nobushushu kunye nemvakalelo egudileyo endilisekileyo kakhulu kwiscreen se-intshi esisi-7.

Phucula amava okuchukumisa: ikhibhodi enenyani kunye nebar yomsebenzi

Ukusebenza ngeWindows kwikhonsoli ephathekayo kubandakanya ukuthembela kakhulu kwi ikhibhodi esesikrininiNgokukodwa ukuba awunayo ikhibhodi ebonakalayo eqhagamshelwe. Ukunyaniseka, i Windows 11 ikhibhodi yokuchukumisa ishiya okuninzi ekufuneka isetyenziswe kunye neDekhi, ngoko ke kufanelekile ukulungisa ezinye iisetingi.

Ukuqala, unokongeza i-a ukufikelela ngqo kwikhibhodi yokuchukumisa Kwibar yomsebenzi, cofa ekunene kwibar yomsebenzi, yiya ku "Useto lwebar yomsebenzi," kwaye wenze ukhetho lwekhibhodi yokuchukumisa. Ukusukela ngoko ukuya phambili, uya kuba ne icon ekoneni onokuthi uyicofe xa ufuna ukuchwetheza.

Ukuba ufumana Windows 11 ikhibhodi ayikhululeki ngakumbi, kukho iqhinga loku Buyisela ikhibhodi yakudala Windows 10ehlala ingena ngcono kwiscreen seDekhi. Vula imenyu yokuQala, chwetheza "Regedit", kwaye uqalise iRegistry Editor. Yiya kule ndlela ilandelayo:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\TabletTip\1.7

Kwiphaneli ekunene, cofa ekunene, khetha “Entsha> DWORD (32-bit) Ixabiso” kwaye uyinike igama. Khubaza amava amaNtsha eKeyboardEmva koko vula elo xabiso, tshintsha idatha kwi-1, kwaye wamkele. Emva kokuqalisa kwakhona, ikhibhodi ebonakalayo evulayo iya kuba Windows 10 ikhibhodi, elawuleka ngakumbi kwisixhobo esinje ngeSteam Deck. Ukuba ukhetha isixhobo somzobo sesethingi, ungasebenzisa I-Winaero Tweaker.

Ujongano olufana neConsole kwiWindows: Playnite njengeziko lomyalelo

Esinye sezigxeko eziqhelekileyo zokusebenzisa iWindows ecocekileyo kwiDekhi kukuba Ujongano lwedesktop ayenzelwanga ilaptop yesofaUkulungisa oku, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuseta uhlobo lwe "console" oludibanisa yonke imidlalo yakho kwimboniselo yesikrini esigcweleyo kwaye unokulawula ngolawulo lweDekhi.

Enye yezona ndlela zingcono zasimahla zoku DlalaI-Playnite yindawo yangaphambili ebeka phakathi iilayibrari ezivela kwiivenkile ezininzi: i-Steam, i-Epic, i-GOG, i-Ubisoft Connect, i-Xbox Game Pass, njl. Okokuqala, faka zonke iziqalisi kwiiplatifomu ezahlukeneyo ozisebenzisayo (i-Battle.net, i-EA App / Origin, njl.), uze ukhuphe kwaye ufake i-Playnite kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni.

Ngexesha lokuseta kokuqala, iPlaynite iya kukucela ukuba wenze njalo Qhagamshela iiakhawunti zakho kwaye ukhethe ukuba ngawaphi amathala eencwadi ofuna ukuwadibanisaThatha ixesha lakho lokufunda ngokukhetha kwaye uthathe isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi ikhathalogu ofuna ukuyibona. Nje ukuba ugqibile, uya kukwazi ukuphehlelela phantse nawuphi na umdlalo ukusuka kujongano olunye, nokuba lukwimowudi enefestile okanye ikwimo yesikrini esigcweleyo, ilungele igumbi lokuhlala okanye ibhedi.

Ngaphakathi kwePlaynite kukho isongezo esinomdla kakhulu esibizwa ngokuba Utshintsho lweSisombululoEli nqaku likuvumela ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso isisombululo kunye nesantya sokuhlaziya kumdlalo ngamnye, oluncedo kakhulu kwiDesika yokulungelelanisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kubhabho. Ungayifaka kwi-Playnite Add-Ons Manager ngokukhangela "Isiguquli soMtshintshi" kwaye uyongeze kwisimo sakho.

Isindululo sethu sokuba usebenzise i I-Playnite eqhelekileyo (hayi isikrini esigcweleyo) ukufaka kunye nokulungelelanisa imidlaloKuba iikhathalogu zokhangelo lweencwadi kunye neenketho zoqwalaselo zidla ngokulunge ngakumbi ngale ndlela. Nje ukuba yonke into imisiwe, ke ewe, unokuhlala usebenzisa imo yesikrini esigcweleyo ukuze udlale ngolawulo oludibeneyo.

Qwalasela ulawulo lweDekhi yoMphunga kwiWindows ngeGloSC kunye neSteam

Ukuze amava aphelele, kubalulekile ukuba Ulawulo oluhlanganisiweyo lweDekhi lujongeka njengomlawuli we-Xbox oqhelekileyo Apha kulapho izixhobo ezifana ne-GloSC (okanye iifolokhwe zayo zale mihla) ziza kudlala, zenza abalawuli ababambekayo ngokusebenzisa inkqubo yokufaka kaSteam. Oku kuthelekiswa Windows kunye Playnite, nokuba imidlalo non-Steam.

Inkqubo eqhelekileyo kukukhuphela nokufakela GloSC (okanye iGlosSI, kuxhomekeke kuguqulelo olusebenzisayo) kwiWindows. Ngexesha lofakelo, inkqubo iya kucela imvume yokufaka umqhubi owongezelelweyo owenza umlawuli asebenze; yamkela, kuba le nto iya kuvumela umphunga kunye nemidlalo ukuba ibone ulawulo oludibeneyo njengepadi yokudlala epheleleyo.

Okulandelayo, vula iSteam kwiWindows kwaye wongeze iGloSC njenge "Umdlalo ongaveli kuSteam"Yivule kwithala leencwadi ngokwayo ukuze usebenzise iileya zegalelo leSteam. Kwi-interface ye-GloSC, yenza iphrofayili entsha (umzekelo, ebizwa ngokuba yi "Playnite"), yenza "Vumela i-overlay" kunye ne "Vumela abalawuli be-virtual," kwaye kwibala elithi "Run game", khetha ifayile ye-Playnite.FullscreenApp.exe kwifolda apho ufake i-Playnite.

Gcina iprofayile kwaye usebenzise "Yongeza zonke kwiSteam" ukhetho ukwenza ungeno oluthe ngqo kule profayile kwithala lakho leencwadi. Qala kwakhona umphunga kwaye uvale i-GloSC. Ukususela ngoku, xa uqalisa Playnite Fullscreen ukusuka SteamIprofayile ye-GloSC iya kulayisha kunye nesilawuli esibonakalayo kwaye imidlalo iya kuqaphela ulawulo lweDekhi ngokungathi sisilawuli se-Xbox, kubandakanya iSteam ngaphezulu.

Ukwenza la mava aphantse afane ne-SteamOS, unokuqwalasela i-Playnite (okanye iprofayili ye-GloSC ehambelana nayo) ukuya Qala ngokuzenzekelayo xa iibhutsi zeWindows.Yenza indlela emfutshane kwidesktop yakho ngokucinezela Win + R, chwetheza iqokobhe: ukuqalisa, kwaye utsale indlela emfutshane kwifolda yakho yokuQalisa. Ngale ndlela, ngalo lonke ixesha ungena kwiWindows kwiDekhi, uya kuhlala ngokuthe ngqo kujongano lomdlalo.

Ulawulo oluPhezulu: Izixhobo zeDekhi yomphunga kunye neHandheld Companion

Kwabo bafuna ukufumana okuninzi kwi-console kwiWindows, kukho iipakethi ezinje Izixhobo zeDekhi yomphunga o Iqabane eliphathwayoEzi zibonelela ngephaneli ekhawulezayo yokutshintsha i-TDP, i-FPS, ukukhanya, isantya se-fan, i-control layout, iisetingi zebhodibhodi, njl. Bahamba phambili ngandlela-thile, kodwa banokusondeza amava ngokusondeleyo kwizinto ezinikezelwa yi-SteamOS.

Izixhobo zeDekhi yomphunga zinokukhutshelwa kwindawo yazo yokugcina iGitHub. Nje ukuba ukhuphele setup.exe, yifake kwaye uqiniseke Khetha iinketho zokuba neemodyuli ezahlukeneyo ziqale ngeWindowsNgokuqhelekileyo bafaka, phakathi kwezinye izinto, iRivatuner kunye neenkonzo ezininzi ezibanjwe kwi-tray yenkqubo (kufuphi newotshi).

Emva kokufakela, vula nganye yeendlela ezimfutshane ezenziweyo (ngokuqhelekileyo izixhobo ezine) kwaye uye kwi-tray yenkqubo. Ukusuka kumxholo wemenyu ye icon nganye, uya kukwazi uku khetha ukuqala ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uhlengahlengise iiparamitha ezinje nge-TDP ephezulu, iijika zabalandeli, okanye iiprofayili zokusebenza ngokomdlalo.

Kwimidlalo ye-intanethi kunye ne-anti-cheat enobudlova, bubulumko ukuba uqaphele, kuba ezinye iimpawu ezinokuthi Bayiguqula i-kernel yeWindows Ezi setingi zinokunyusa izikrokro. Isixhobo ngokwaso sihlala sibonisa izilumkiso ukuba usondela kwezi ndawo. Kwimikhankaso kunye nemidlalo engaxhunyiwe kwi-intanethi, nangona kunjalo, unokuzama kancinci ngezi ndlela zokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo okanye ufumane i-FPS eyongezelelweyo.

Njengenye indlela edibeneyo, i-Handheld Companion sesinye isicelo se-in-one esidibanisa ulawulo lolawulo, i-TDP, kunye ne-FPS kwi-interface enye. Ikwasasazwa nge-GitHub, kwaye ukufakela kuthe ngqo: khuphela ifayile ye.exe yohlobo lwamva nje, yiqhube, kwaye emva kokuyiqwalasela, uya kuba nofikelelo olukhawulezayo olungaphezulu olufikelelekayo ngokudibanisa amaqhosha kwiDekhi.

Ukuchitha ixesha ngezi zixhobo kuya kukuvumela ukuba uzise imvakalelo yokusebenzisa iWindows kwiSteam Deck kufutshane... into eninzi efana neconsole ephathekayongofikelelo olukhawulezileyo ukutshintsha imida yamandla, umyinge wokuhlaziya, okanye ukuziphatha kwabalandeli ngaphandle kokuhlala ukhangela kwiimenu zesixokelelwano.

Emva kwayo yonke le nto emva naphambili, into oyifumanayo yiDekhi yomphunga ekwaziyo ukuyenza Boot Windows 10 okanye i-11 ukusuka kwi-microSD, i-SSD yangaphandle, okanye i-dualboot yangaphakathiNgabo bonke abaqhubi bexesha, ngaphezu kwe-VRAM ehloniphekileyo kunye nezicwangciso zamandla, ikhibhodi yokuchukumisa efanelekileyo, i-console-like game interface kunye ne-Playnite, kunye nolawulo oludweliswe kakuhle ngokubonga kwi-GloSC kunye ne-Steam, kunye nezixhobo ezinamandla ezifana ne-Steam Deck Tools kunye ne-Handheld Companion ukugqiba ipakethe; ngayo yonke le nto, unokuthatha ithuba lokuhambelana neWindows xa uyifuna kwaye uqhubeke ukonwabela iSteamOS xa ufuna amava aphucukileyo, utshintshe phakathi kweenkqubo njengoko kufuneka. Ngoku uyazi ngakumbi malunga neSteamOS yakho. Idekhi yoMphunga.