Indlela yokususa ubumanzi ekhayeni lakho

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela: 21/08/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

Ukufuma Ekhaya Inokuba yingxaki ecaphukisayo kwaye iyingozi kwimpilo kunye nesakhiwo sendlu. Kule nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nemilinganiselo yobugcisa yokususa umswakama ngempumelelo kwaye yomelele. Ukusuka ekusebenziseni izinto zokukhupha amanzi ukuya ekuchongeni nasekulungiseni iindawo ezivuzayo, siya kufumana izisombululo zobugcisa ezinokunceda ukugcina indawo eyomileyo nesempilweni ngaphakathi kwekhaya. Funda kwiingcebiso ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule bokulwa nokufuma endlwini yakho.

1. Intshayelelo kwiingxaki zokufuma kwekhaya

Ukufuma kwekhaya yingxaki eqhelekileyo enokuba neziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yabahlali kunye nokwakheka kwekhaya. Olu hlobo lwengxaki lwenzeka xa kukho umswakama ogqithisileyo kwindawo, enokubangela ukubonakala kwesikhunta, ukubola kwezinto kunye nokusasazeka kwezifo zokuphefumula. Kweli candelo, imiba eyahlukeneyo enxulumene neengxaki zokufuma kwikhaya iya kuxoxwa kwaye izisombululo ezisebenzayo ziya kunikwa ukujongana nale meko.

Ukusombulula iingxaki zokufuma ekhaya, kubalulekile ukuchonga unobangela wokufuma okugqithisileyo. Oku kunokuba ngumphumo wokuvuza kwamanzi, iingxaki ze-insulation, ukungena kwamanzi ngeendonga okanye ukudibanisa. Wakuba uchongiwe unobangela, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuwulungisa. Umzekelo, ukuba ukufuma kubangelwa kukuvuza kwamanzi, kufuneka kulungiswe ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba ezi ziingxaki zokugquma, amanyathelo anokuthathwa njengokufakela imicwe yemozulu kwiifestile neengcango ukuthintela ukungena komoya ofumileyo.

Ukongeza ekulungiseni unobangela, kukho amanye amanyathelo anokuthi athathwe ukucombulula iingxaki zokufuma ekhaya. Enye yazo kukuphucula ukungena komoya kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo. Oku Inokufezekiswa ukuvula iifestile kunye neengcango, usebenzisa iifeni okanye ukufakela izixhobo zokungenisa umoya ngoomatshini. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukugcina ikhaya lakho licocekile kwaye lomile, njengoko ukugcwala kothuli kunye nokungcola kunokuba negalelo ekukhuleni kokungunda kunye neentsholongwane. Ekugqibeleni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-dehumidifiers kunye ne-absorbers yokufuma ukulawula amanqanaba okufuma kwindawo.

2. Ukuchongwa kwezizathu zokufuma endlwini

Ukuchonga izizathu zomswakama endlwini, kubalulekile ukuqhuba uhlolo olucokisekileyo kwindawo nganye echaphazelekayo. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba siqonde imvelaphi yengxaki kwaye sithathe amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukuyisombulula. Apha ngezantsi kukho amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukuchonga ngokuchanekileyo oonobangela bokufuma:

1. Jonga kwaye uphonononge amanqaku ayingxaki: Qala ngokuhlola iindawo apho ubone ukufuma, njengeendonga, iisilingi, iindawo ezinongundo okanye ukungunda, neendawo ezinevumba elibi. Qwalasela ezi ndawo ngononophelo iimpawu zokuvuza okanye ukujiya.

2. Jonga imithombo yangaphandle yokufuma: Ukufuma ngaphakathi kwekhaya kunokubangelwa kukuvuza kwemvula, imibhobho evuzayo, okanye iingxaki kwinkqubo yokuhambisa amanzi. Hlola umphandle wekhaya ukuze uchonge imithombo enokubakho yokungena kwamanzi kwaye ulungise nawuphi na umonakalo ofunyenweyo.

3. Vavanya inkqubo yokungena komoya kunye nokugquma: Inkqubo yokungenisa umoya engekho mgangathweni okanye ukugqunyelelwa ngokwaneleyo kunokubangela ukuba umswakama uqokelele endlwini. Qwalasela iminyango, iifeni zokukhupha umoya, kunye nokugquma eludongeni nesilingi. Qinisekisa ukuba zinjalo ikwimeko entle kwaye bazalisekise umsebenzi wabo wokuthintela ukufuma.

3. Uvavanyo lomonakalo owenziwe kukufuma kwekhaya

Oku kubalulekile ukuchonga nokusombulula ngempumelelo le ngxaki. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza uvandlakanyo olubanzi:

1. Ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo:

  • Yenza uhlolo olucokisekileyo kuzo zonke iindawo ezichatshazelwa kukufuma, ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwekhaya.
  • Chonga iindawo apho amabala, ukungunda, ukujiya okanye iitshiphusi zibonwa kwiindonga, iisilingi, imigangatho, iifestile kunye neengcango.
  • Thatha iifoto zomonakalo ofunyenwe njengobungqina bezenzo zexesha elizayo.

2. Umlinganiselo wokufuma:

  • Sebenzisa imitha yokufuma ukujonga amanqanaba okufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zekhaya.
  • Funda ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo osuku nakwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ukuze ufumane umfanekiso opheleleyo wemeko.
  • Rekhoda iziphumo ezifunyenweyo kwaye uzithelekise kunye neendidi zokufuma ezicetyiswayo. Amanqanaba angaphezu kwe-50% angabonisa ubukho beengxaki zokufuma.

3. Ukuchongwa kwezizathu kunye nomonakalo wesakhiwo:

  • Phanda oonobangela bokufuma obunokubakho, njengokuvuza kwamanzi, iingxaki zokungena komoya okanye ukujiya ngokugqithisileyo.
  • Qwalasela iinkqubo zemibhobho yamanzi, imibhobho, imibhobho kunye namalungu kumagumbi okuhlambela nasekhitshini ukuze abone ukuvuza okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle.
  • Ukuqesha ingcali yokufuma okanye injineli yezoluntu ukuvavanya umonakalo onokwenzeka kwisakhiwo kunye nokucebisa izisombululo ezifanelekileyo.

4. Izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ezifunekayo ukususa ukufuma

Ukususwa ngokufanelekileyo komswakama kufuna ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezithile kunye nezixhobo. Apha sibonisa uluhlu lwezinto eziyimfuneko ukwenza lo msebenzi. ngempumelelo:

1. I-Dehumidifier: I-dehumidifier ibalulekile ukulawula nokunciphisa ukufuma kwiindawo ezivaliweyo. Inokukhupha ukufuma okugqithisileyo emoyeni kwaye igcine inqanaba lokufuma elilelona lifanelekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha enye efanelekileyo kubukhulu bendawo echaphazelekayo.

2. Umlandeli: Ifeni ingasetyenziselwa ukwandisa ukujikeleza komoya kwigumbi. Oku kunceda ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokususa ukufuma, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezingenalo umoya opholileyo. Yibeke ngobuchule ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ujikeleza ngokufanelekileyo.

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3. Crack Sealant: Ukuba ukufuma kungena kwiintanda okanye iintanda kwiindonga okanye eminye imiphezulu, kubalulekile ukutywina kakuhle. I-crack sealant engenamanzi ingasetyenziselwa ukuvala naluphi na ukufuma okungafunwayo ekungeneni. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlola kwaye utywine zonke iindawo ezinengxaki.

5. Inyathelo ngesinyathelo: Indlela yokuphelisa ukufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlu

Ukuphelisa ukufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlu

Ubumanzi bunokuba yingxaki eqhubekayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlu, kodwa ngamanyathelo afanelekileyo angasombululwa ngokufanelekileyo. Apha sibonisa inkqubo Inyathelo nenyathelo ukuphelisa ukufuma ngokusisigxina.

1. Chonga umthombo wokufuma:

Into yokuqala ekufuneka siyenzile kukukhangela umthombo wokufuma. Oku kunokubandakanya ukuvuza kwamanzi, iingxaki zokungena komoya, ukujiya okanye ukuvuza kwemibhobho. Hlola ngokucophelela iindawo ezichaphazelekayo kwaye ukhangele iimpawu zokufuma, njengamabala kwiindonga okanye kwiisilingi, ukungunda, okanye ivumba elibi. Wakuba uchongiwe umthombo, thatha amanyathelo ayimfuneko ukulungisa ingxaki kwaye uthintele ukufuma ukuba kubuye.

2. Phucula ukungena komoya:

Ukungena komoya okungekho mgangathweni kunokufaka isandla ekwakhekeni kokufuma kwiindawo ezinje ngezindlu zokuhlambela, amakhitshi, okanye amagumbi angaphantsi. Kuba sombulula le ngxaki, qinisekisa ukuba iindawo ezichaphazelekayo zinempepho efanelekileyo. Unokufaka iifeni zokukhupha kwiindawo zokuhlambela kunye neekhikhini, uvule iifestile rhoqo okanye usebenzise i-dehumidifiers. Ukuphucula ukujikeleza komoya kuya kunceda ukunciphisa umswakama kunye nokuthintela ukubunjwa kwesikhunta kunye ne-mildew.

3. Sebenzisa iimveliso ezifunxayo:

Kukho iimveliso ezahlukeneyo ezinokunceda ukufunxa kunye nokuphelisa ukufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zendlu. Umzekelo, i-dehumidifiers ibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezivaliweyo okanye kwiindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona iibhegi zejeli ze-silica kwiikhabhinethi okanye kwiibhokisi ukufunxa ukufuma. Enye imveliso esebenzayo i-baking soda, onokuyisasaza kwiindawo ezimanzi ukuze ufunxe umswakama kwaye unciphise amavumba.

6. Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuthintela ukufuma ekhaya

Ukufuma kwikhaya kunokubangela umonakalo kwisakhiwo, iingxaki zempilo kunye nokuwohloka kwendawo yokuhlala. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo zokuthintela ukufuma kunye nokugcina indawo eyomileyo, enempilo ekhayeni lakho. Nazi ezinye iinkqubo ekufuneka uzilandele:

  • Umoya owaneleyo: Ukungangeni komoya ngokwaneleyo kunokufaka isandla ekwandeni kobumanzi ekhaya. Qinisekisa ukuba kukho umoya owaneleyo kuzo zonke iindawo, ngakumbi igumbi lokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi. Ungafaka iifeni zokukhupha kula magumbi ukukhupha ukufuma ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle. Ukongeza, ukuvula iifestile rhoqo ukuvumela umoya omtsha ukuba ujikeleze kukwacetyiswa kakhulu.
  • Khusela iindawo ezimanzi: Chonga iindawo zekhaya lakho ezithandwa kakhulu kukufuma, njengendawo engaphantsi, iindawo zokurhubuluza, okanye iindawo zokurhubuluza. Faka i-sealant efanelekileyo kwiindonga kunye nemigangatho ukukhusela umswakama ukuba ungangeni. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba iifestile kunye neengcango zivaliwe kakuhle ukuthintela ukuvuza kwamanzi. Ngamaxesha athile khangela iindawo ezisengozini kwaye wenze izilungiso eziyimfuneko ngoko nangoko.
  • Ukugcinwa kwenkqubo yokuhanjiswa kwamanzi: Isixokelelwano sokuhambisa amanzi esingalunganga sinokuba ngomnye wezona zizathu ziphambili zokufuma ekhayeni. Coca rhoqo kwaye uvule iigutters kunye ne-downspouts ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamanzi okufanelekileyo. Ukuba unesitiya, qinisekisa ukuba amanzi aphuma kakuhle kwaye awami kufutshane neendonga zendlu yakho. Kwakhona, khangela imibhobho neetephu ukuba azivuzi na uze uzilungise ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokuphumeza ezi ndlela, uya kube uthatha amanyathelo abalulekileyo okuthintela ukufuma kwikhaya lakho kwaye uqinisekise indawo enempilo yakho nosapho lwakho. Khumbula ukuba ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokubeka iliso rhoqo ngundoqo ekugcineni le ngxaki. Ukuba, naphezu kwayo yonke imizamo yakho, umswakama uyaqhubeka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nochwepheshe ukuvavanya imeko kwaye uthathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo.

7. Ukugcinwa kunye nokunyamekela ukuphepha ukuvela kwakhona kokufuma

Ulondolozo lokuthintela:

Ukwenza ukulungiswa rhoqo kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kubalulekile ukukhusela ukuvela kwakhona komswakama. Ukwenza oku, izinto ezinokuthi zibe negalelo ekuqokeleleni komswakama, njengemibhobho, iifaucets, ii-vents kunye neefestile, kufuneka zihlolwe ngamaxesha. Kubalulekile ukucoca kunye nokubulala iintsholongwane kule mimandla ukuze kupheliswe nayiphi na impawu yokufuma okanye isikhunta. Ukongezelela, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhusele ngokufanelekileyo amagumbi kunye nokutywinwa kweentanda okanye ukuchithwa kweendonga ukukhusela ukuvuza kwamanzi.

Ulawulo lokufuma kokusingqongileyo:

Kubalulekile ukugcina umgangatho owaneleyo wokufuma kwindawo esingqongileyo ukuthintela ukuvela kwakhona kokufuma. Ukufezekisa oku, i-dehumidifier ingasetyenziselwa kwiindawo ezinobuninzi bomswakama ophezulu, njengamagumbi okuhlambela, amagumbi angaphantsi okanye amakhitshi. Kukwacetyiswa ukuba kungene umoya kumagumbi rhoqo, uvule iingcango okanye iifestile ukuze kungene umoya omtsha. Ngokukwanjalo, imithombo yokufuma engeyomfuneko ifanele iphetshwe, njengokushiya iimpahla ezimanzi ngaphakathi endlwini.

Unyango lweendawo ezichaphazelekayo:

Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukufuma kwiindonga okanye kwiisilingi, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo akhawulezileyo ukuthintela ukuvela kwawo kwakhona. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uyomise iindawo ezichaphazelekayo ngendwangu edibeneyo kwaye usebenzise iimveliso ezithile, njengepeyinti okanye iingubo zokukhusela amanzi. Kubalulekile ukususa nawuphi na umkhondo wokungunda okanye amabala okufuma phambi kokuba usebenzise ezi mveliso. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuphuculwe i-thermal insulation yekhaya ukuthintela utshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwiqondo lobushushu elinokuthi lithande ukubonakala kokufuma.

8. Ukubaluleka kokungena komoya kakuhle ukuphelisa ukufuma

Ukungena komoya kakuhle kubalulekile ukuphelisa ukufuma nakweyiphi na indawo. Ukunyuka kokufuma kunokubangela iingxaki ezifana nokungunda kunye nokungunda, ivumba elibi, kunye nokuwohloka kwesakhiwo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye namanyathelo omawalandele ukusombulula le ngxaki ngempumelelo:

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Qinisekisa ukuba kukho ukujikeleza komoya okwaneleyo

Ukungabikho kokujikeleza komoya yenye yezona zinto zibangela ukufuma kwiindawo zangaphakathi. Qiniseka ukuba uzivula rhoqo iifestile neengcango ukuze kungene umoya omtsha. Ukongeza, unokuqwalasela ukufakela iifeni zokuphuma kwiindawo ezithanda ukwakhiwa kokufuma, okunje ngamakhitshi, amagumbi okuhlambela kunye namagumbi angaphantsi. Aba balandeli be-exhaust baya kunceda ukukhupha umoya omanzi kwaye bangenise umoya omtsha ngaphandle.

Sebenzisa izixhobo zokususa umswakama

I-Dehumidifiers zizixhobo zombane ezinceda ukunciphisa amanqanaba okufuma emoyeni. Ziluncedo ngakumbi kwiindawo ezivaliweyo ezinomoya ongemhle. Ungazibeka kumagumbi anobumanzi obukhulu, njengamagumbi angaphantsi okanye amagumbi okuhlamba impahla. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha i-dehumidifier kunye nomthamo ofanelekileyo wobungakanani bendawo ofuna ukuyiphatha.

Jonga kwaye uphucule ukugquma

Ukungagqumeki kakuhle kunokuvumela ukufuma kungene ngaphandle. Khangela iifestile, iingcango kunye neendonga ukuba azivuzi okanye iintanda apho amanzi anokungena khona. Ukuba uhlangabezana neengxaki ze-insulation, unokutywina ezi ndawo nge-foam eyandisiweyo okanye izitywini ezifanelekileyo. Ukongeza, cinga ngokufaka i-glazing ephindwe kabini kwiifestile ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa ukuxinana.

9. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-dehumidifiers kunye nezinye izixhobo zokulahla ukufuma

Ubumanzi bunokuba yingxaki eqhelekileyo kumakhaya amaninzi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izixhobo ezifana ne-dehumidifiers ezinokunceda ukususa ukufuma okugqithisileyo emoyeni. Apha sibonisa ezinye izikhokelo zokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwe-dehumidifiers kunye ezinye izixhobo eya kukunceda ukulahla ukufuma ngokufanelekileyo.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukubeka i-dehumidifier kwindawo efanelekileyo. Yibeke kwigumbi elinezinga eliphezulu lokufuma, njengendawo engaphantsi okanye igumbi lokuhlambela. Qinisekisa ukuba akukho miqobo ejikeleze isixhobo ukuvumela ukuhamba komoya okufanelekileyo. Ukongezelela, kuyacetyiswa ukugcina iingcango kunye neefestile zivaliwe ngelixa i-dehumidifier isebenza.

Omnye umba osisiseko kukwenza inkqubo yokukhupha amanzi ngokweemfuno zakho. Uninzi lweemodeli zinephaneli yokulawula ekuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise isethingi yokufuma efunekayo. Qinisekisa ukuba useta inqanaba lokufuma elifanelekileyo ukuthintela isixhobo ekusebenzeni ngokugqithisileyo. Kwakhona, khumbula ukukhupha itanki yamanzi rhoqo ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-dehumidifier.

10. Iikhemikhali ezicetyiswayo zokulwa nokufuma ekhaya

Ukufuma kwekhaya kunokuba yingxaki engathandekiyo kwaye ibe yingozi empilweni. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iikhemikhali ezininzi ezisebenzayo ezinokukunceda ukulwa nale ngxaki. Apha ngezantsi kuluhlu lweemveliso ezicetyiswayo zokuphelisa ukufuma kwikhaya lakho:

1. Izinto zokukhupha amanzi:

I-Dehumidifiers zizixhobo zombane ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa ukunciphisa ukufuma emoyeni ekhayeni lakho. Ezi zixhobo zikhupha ukufuma okugqithisileyo kwaye zibuqokelele kwitanki ekufuneka ichithwe ngamaxesha athile. Xa usebenzisa i-dehumidifier, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba indawo ingena kakuhle ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo.

2. Izinto zokufunxa ukufuma:

Izinto zokufunxa ukufuma ziikhemikhali ezifunxa kwaye zisuse ukufuma kokusingqongileyo. Ezi mveliso zihlala zifumaneka ngendlela yejeli okanye iingxowa ezinezinto ezifunxayo ezifana ne-calcium chloride. Ukubeka ezi zixhobo zokufunxa kwiindawo ezifumileyo zekhaya lakho, njengamagumbi angaphantsi okanye angaphantsi, kunokunceda ukunciphisa ukufuma kwaye kuthintele ukungunda kunye nokungunda.

3. Iipeyinti zokuthintela amanzi:

Iipeyinti zokukhusela amanzi ziyindlela ebalaseleyo yokususa umswakama kwiindonga. Ezi peyinti ziqulethe izinto ezikhethekileyo ezenza umqobo wokumelana nokufuma, ukuthintela ukungena kwiindawo. Ngaphambi kokufaka ipeyinti yokuthintela amanzi, kubalulekile ukucoca ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ulungiselele indawo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezingcono kakhulu.

11. Ukulungiswa kunye nezisombululo ezisisigxina zokuphelisa ngokusisigxina umswakama

Ukuba ujongene neengxaki zokufuma kwikhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukukhangela ukulungiswa kunye nezisombululo ezisisigxina zokuphelisa ngokusisigxina. Nanga amacebiso asebenzayo kunye neendlela zokusombulula le ngxaki. ngokufanelekileyo.

1. Chonga kwaye ulungise ukuvuza kwamanzi: Ubumanzi bunokuba ngenxa yokuvuza okufihlakeleyo kwimibhobho okanye iitepu. Kubalulekile ukujonga ngononophelo zonke iindawo ezithanda ukuvuza kwaye, ukuba zikhona, zilungise ngokukhawuleza.

2. Sebenzisa iipeyinti ezingangenwa manzi kunye nezaleko: Ukuthintela umswakama ukuba ungangeni kwiindonga, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iipeyinti ezikhethekileyo ezingenamanzi kunye neengubo. Ezi zitywina umphezulu kwaye zenze umqobo okhuselayo ngokuchasene nokufuma.

3. Phucula umoya ongenisayo: Ukunqongophala kokujikeleza komoya okufanelekileyo kunokuba negalelo ekwakheni ukufuma. Kubalulekile ukufaka iifeni ze-extractor kumagumbi okuhlambela kunye neekhikhini, kunye neefestile ezivumela umoya omtsha ukuba unciphise ukuxinana.

12. Impembelelo embi yokufuma kwimpilo kunye nendlela yokuzikhusela

Ukufuma kokusingqongileyo kunokuba nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yabantu. Ichaphazela kakhulu inkqubo yokuphefumla, inyusa umngcipheko wokwaliwa, iingxaki zokuphefumla kunye nezifo ezinjenge-asthma. Ukongeza, ukufuma kunokuba negalelo ekukhuleni kokungunda kunye namangolwane, nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki zempilo. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela kwimiphumo emibi yokufuma.

Ngezantsi kukho iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuzikhusela kwiziphumo ezibi zokufuma:

  • Gcina umoya omhle ekhaya. Vula iifestile rhoqo ukuvumela umoya omtsha ukuba ujikeleze.
  • Sebenzisa izinto zokukhupha amanzi kwezona ndawo zifumileyo zendlu, njengendawo engaphantsi okanye igumbi lokuhlambela. Ezi zixhobo zinceda ukunciphisa ukufuma komoya.
  • Gcina inqanaba lokufuma elaneleyo ekhaya. Kunconywa ukuyigcina phakathi kwe-40% kunye ne-60%. I-hygrometer inokuba luncedo ukulinganisa ukufuma kwendawo.
  • Lungisa nakuphi na ukuvuza okanye imithombo yokufuma endlwini, njengokuvuza kophahla okanye imibhobho eyonakeleyo. Le mithombo inokuba negalelo ekwandeni kokufuma kokusingqongileyo.
  • Hlamba kwaye womise iimpahla ngokufanelekileyo. Kuphephe ukomisa iimpahla ngaphakathi endlwini, njengoko oku kunokonyusa ukufuma kokusingqongileyo.
Umxholo okhethekileyo- Cofa Apha  Isicelo sokubukela umabonakude

Ngamafutshane, kubalulekile ukuzikhusela kwimiphumo emibi yokufuma kwimpilo yakho. Ukulandela la macebiso, kunokwenzeka ukugcina indawo enempilo kwaye uthintele iingxaki zokuphefumula kunye ne-allergic ezinxulumene nokufuma. Khumbula ukuba ukungena komoya kakuhle kunye nokulawula ukufuma okwaneleyo ngundoqo ekukhuseleni wena nosapho lwakho.

13. Imibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga nokuphelisa ukufuma ekhaya

Ukuba ujongene neengxaki zokufuma kwikhaya lakho, kubalulekile ukuba uthathe amanyathelo okulungisa ngokukhawuleza. Nazi iimpendulo zeminye yemibuzo esoloko ibuzwa evela xa uzama ukuphelisa ukufuma kwindawo yekhaya lakho:

  1. Zeziphi ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zokufuma kwikhaya? Ubumanzi ekhaya bunokubangelwa zizizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, ezinjengokuvuza kwamanzi, ukujiya, iingxaki zokungena komoya, ukuvuza kwemibhobho, okanye ngenxa yokungabikho kokugquma kakuhle kwiindonga okanye kwisilingi.
  2. Ndingawubona njani umthombo wokufuma ekhayeni lam? Ukuchonga umthombo womswakama, kubalulekile ukwenza uhlolo olucokisekileyo. Nika ingqalelo kwiindawo apho kukho amabala amanzi, ukungunda okanye apho imo engqongileyo ivakala ifumile. Sebenzisa imitha yokufuma ukujonga amanqanaba okufuma kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zekhaya lakho kwaye ujonge utshintsho emva kwemvula okanye ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka.
  3. Ngawaphi amanyathelo endinokuwathatha ukuphelisa ukufuma kwikhaya lam? Ukuphelisa ukufuma kwikhaya lakho, unokulandela la manyathelo:
    • Qinisekisa ukuba unomoya olungileyo. Vula iifestile kwaye usebenzise iifeni zokukhupha kwiindawo ezifumileyo ezifana negumbi lokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi.
    • Lungisa konke ukuvuza nokuvuza. Hlola imibhobho yakho, iisilingi, neendonga ukuze ufumane nakuphi na ukuvuza uze uzilungise ngokukhawuleza.
    • Ukuphucula ukugquma. Qinisekisa ukuba iindonga zakho kunye neesilingi zigqunywe ngokufanelekileyo ukuthintela ukufuma ekungeneni.
    • Sebenzisa izixhobo zokususa umswakama. Ezi zixhobo ziya kunceda ukunciphisa ukufuma emoyeni kunye nokugcina izinga elifanelekileyo.
    • Susa ukungunda kunye nokungunda. Sebenzisa iimveliso ezithile ukucoca kunye nokususa isikhunta kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo.

14. Isiphelo: Ukuphumeza indawo eyomileyo nengenamanzi ekhaya

Ukuqukumbela, ukufezekisa indawo eyomileyo nengenamanzi ekhaya kubalulekile ukugcina impilo. kunye nentlalo-ntle kubo bonke abemi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho amanyathelo amaninzi anokuthi athathwe ukulawula nokuphelisa ukufuma. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso eziphambili zokuphumeza olu sukelo:

1. Gcina umoya omhle: vula iifestile rhoqo ukuvumela umoya ukuba ujikeleze kwaye uhlaziywe kuwo onke amagumbi. Iifeni ze-exhaust zinokufakwa kwiindawo ezithandwa kakhulu kukufuma, njengezindlu zangasese kunye namakhitshi.

2. Sebenzisa i-dehumidifiers: ezi zixhobo ziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukufunxa ukufuma okuvela emoyeni. Ukubeka i-dehumidifier kwezona ndawo zifumileyo endlwini, njengamagumbi angaphantsi okanye izithuba ezivaliweyo, kuya kunceda ukunciphisa kakhulu ukufuma kokusingqongileyo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukukhupha rhoqo kwaye ucoce itanki ye-dehumidifier ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo.

3. Thatha amanyathelo okuthintela: lungisa nakuphi na ukuvuza okanye ukuvuza kwimibhobho okanye iisilingi ukuthintela ukufumba kokufuma. Kwakhona kucetyiswa ukusebenzisa iipeyinti ezingenamanzi okanye iingubo kwiindonga kunye neesilingi, kunye nokutywinwa kweefestile kunye neengcango ngokuchanekileyo ukukhusela ukungena komswakama ngaphandle. Gcina ukucoca kunye nokomisa ngokwaneleyo yeempahla Kwakhona kubalulekile ukukhusela ukubonakala kwesikhunta kunye nokufuma kwii-closets kunye neendawo zokugcina.

Ngamafutshane, ukususa ukufuma ekhaya ngumba obalulekileyo wokuqinisekisa indawo esempilweni netofotofo. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, sihlolisise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa eziza kukuvumela ukuba ulwe ngempumelelo nale ngxaki eqhelekileyo kumakhaya. Ukusuka ekuchongeni nasekusombululeni izizathu ezisisiseko zokufuma ukuya ekuphumezeni amanyathelo othintelo kunye nokulungisa, siye sajongana nenyathelo ngalinye ngendlela ecacileyo nesebenzayo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba, nangona kukho izisombululo zethutyana kunye ne-DIY, kubalulekile ukuba neengcebiso zobungcali kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi. Iingcali zokufuma ziya kuba nakho ukuphonononga imeko yekhaya lakho ngokupheleleyo kwaye zikunike ezona zisombululo zilungileyo zexesha elide.

Khumbula ukuba uthintelo ludlala indima ebalulekileyo kulawulo lokufuma. Ukwenza ulungiso rhoqo kwikhaya lakho, ukujonga amanqanaba okufuma, iindawo zokungenisa umoya ngokufanelekileyo, kunye nokulungisa nawuphi na umonakalo okanye ukuvuza kwangexesha ngamanyathelo ayimfuneko okuthintela iingxaki ezizayo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuphelisa ukufuma ekhaya ayisiyonto nje yobuhle, kodwa ikwangumba ophambili wokukhusela ukufuma. impilo kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwabo bahlala kuyo. Ngokulandela izikhokelo kunye neengcebiso zobugcisa ezikhankanywe kweli nqaku, uya kuba kwindlela efanelekileyo yokugcina ikhaya lakho lomile, lisempilweni, kwaye lingenazo iingxaki ezinxulumene nokufuma.