Ubhalwa njani ngaphaya kwePDF

Kwixesha ledijithali, ukukwazi ukubhala nokuhlela amaxwebhu kwi Ifomathi yePDF Kuye kwaba yimfuneko kwiingcali ezininzi kunye nabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo ngokufanayo. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izixhobo ezininzi ezikhoyo ezikuvumela ukuba ubhale ngaphezulu kwePDF, ikwenza kube lula ukubandakanya amanqakwana, izimvo okanye naluphi na olunye uhlengahlengiso oluyimfuneko kwezi fayile ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwindawo yokusebenza nakwilizwe lezemfundo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha kunye nobuchule bokufezekisa le njongo, ngaloo ndlela sinika abafundi isikhokelo sobugcisa esineenkcukacha malunga nendlela yokubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF ngokufanelekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.

1. Intshayelelo yendlela yokubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF

Ukuba ukhe wazibuza ukuba ungayibhala njani iPDF, ukwindawo elungileyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka songeze amanqaku, amagqabantshintshi, okanye amanqaku aphezulu kwifayile yePDF esele ikhona, kwaye le nkqubo inokubonakala inzima ukuba awuyazi indlela yokuyenza. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphumeza oku kwaye kwesi sikhokelo ndiza kuchaza Inyathelo nenyathelo indlela yokwenza.

Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo zokubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF. Ezinye zazo ziisoftware ezikhethekileyo ezinje I-Adobe Acrobat, ngelixa ezinye zisimahla iinkqubo ze-intanethi. Kwesi sikhokelo, siya kugxila kwizisombululo zasimahla kuba zifikeleleka kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi.

Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise, qiniseka ukuba unesijongi sePDF esifakwe kwisixhobo sakho. Iinkqubo ezininzi ezidumileyo, ezifana ne-Adobe Reader okanye Umfundi weFoxit, ikuvumela ukuba ujonge kwaye ufunde iifayile zePDF simahla. Ezi zicelo zihlala zibonelela ngezixhobo ezisisiseko zokwenza amanqakwana kunye nezimvo ngaphakathi kwePDF. Nje ukuba ufake isibonisi sePDF, uya kulungela ukulandela le miyalelo ingezantsi.

2. Izixhobo kunye nesoftware yokubhala kumaxwebhu ePDF

Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nesoftware ekhoyo yokwenza ukubhala kunye nokuhlela amaxwebhu ePDF kube lula. Ezi zixhobo ziluncedo ngakumbi kwabo basebenzisi bafuna ukwenza utshintsho okanye ukongeza umbhalo kwifayile ekhoyo yePDF. Apha ngezantsi zezinye zezona zidumileyo nezisebenzayo:

1. I-Adobe Acrobat: I-Adobe Acrobat sesinye sezixhobo eziphambili ezisetyenziselwa ukusebenza ngamaxwebhu ePDF. Le software inika uluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi yokuhlela nokubhala, evumela abasebenzisi ukuba bongeze umbhalo, baqaqambise amacandelo abalulekileyo, kwaye benze amanqakwana kwifayile yePDF. Ukongeza, ine-interface enembile kwaye kulula ukuyisebenzisa, eyenza inkqubo yokubhala kunye nokuhlela ibe lula.

2. I-PDFelementI-PDFelement lolunye ukhetho oludumileyo lokubhala kumaxwebhu ePDF. Le software inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zokuhlela, kuquka ukukwazi ukongeza umbhalo, ukugqamisa amacandelo, ukwenza amanqakwana, kunye nokongeza imifanekiso kwifayile yePDF. Ukongeza, iPDFelement inomsebenzi wokuqaphela umlinganiswa (OCR) okuvumela ukuba uguqule imifanekiso okanye iskena sibe sisicatshulwa esihlelekayo.

3. I-Microsoft Word: Nangona iMicrosoft Word isaziwa njengenkqubo yokusetyenzwa kwamagama, isenokusetyenziswa nasekubhaleni kumaxwebhu ePDF. Kufuneka nje uvule ifayile I-PDF kwi-Word kwaye wenze utshintsho okanye wongeze isicatshulwa esiyimfuneko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba olu khetho alunako ukugcina ifomathi yokuqala yefayile yePDF, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlolisise umphumo wokugqibela.

Ezi zezinye zeenketho ezikhoyo zokubhala kumaxwebhu ePDF. Ngasinye kwezi sixhobo sibonelela ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye neempawu, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukuba yeyiphi eyona ifanele iimfuno kunye nokukhethwa komntu ngamnye. Jonga ezi nketho kwaye ufumane isixhobo esikufanelekela kakhulu!

3. Ukulungiswa koxwebhu lwePDF oluhlelekayo

Le yinkqubo esisiseko yokuqinisekisa ukuba ifayile ikulungele ukulungiswa kwaye ihlaziywe njengoko kuyimfuneko. Ngezantsi, ndiya kukukhokela kumanyathelo ayimfuneko ukwenza olu lungiselelo ngempumelelo.

1. Jonga ukuhambelana: Ngaphambi kokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba iPDF ofuna ukuyihlela iyahambelana neenkqubo kunye nezixhobo oza kuzisebenzisa. Jonga ukuba isoftware yakho yokuhlela yePDF iyakwazi ukuphatha iifayile ezithile zePDF.

2. Sebenzisa isoftware yokuhlela iPDF: Ukuhlela uxwebhu lwePDF, uya kufuna isoftwe ekhethekileyo. Kukho iinketho zasimahla kunye nezihlawulelwayo ezikhoyo kwi-Intanethi. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa isixhobo esithembekileyo nesivavanyiweyo esihlangabezana neemfuno zakho.

3. Guqula iPDF ibe yifomathi ehlelekayo: Amanye amaxwebhu ePDF asenokungahleleki ngokuthe ngqo ngenxa yendlela adalwe ngayo. Kule meko, kuya kufuneka uguqule uxwebhu lube kwenye ifomathi ehlelekayo, njengeLizwi, phambi kokuba wenze utshintsho. Sebenzisa ukhetho lokuguqula kwisoftware yakho yokuhlela yePDF ukwenza lo msebenzi.

Khumbula ukuba inyathelo ngalinye libalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uxwebhu lwakho lwePDF luhleleleka ngokulula. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandele le miyalelo ngononophelo kwaye usebenzise izixhobo ezifanelekileyo ukufezekisa iziphumo ezifunwayo. Ngoku ukulungele ukusebenza kuxwebhu lwakho lwePDF kwaye wenze utshintsho oluyimfuneko ngokulula!

4. Iindlela zokongeza umbhalo kwiPDF esele ikhona

Zininzi, nganye ineengenelo zayo kunye nokungalungi kwayo. Apha ndibonisa ezintathu zezona ndlela ziqhelekileyo ezisetyenziswa ziingcali:

1. Umhleli wePDF: Ukusebenzisa umhleli okhethekileyo wePDF yindlela elula yokongeza umbhalo kuxwebhu olukhoyo. Olu hlobo lwesoftware ikuvumela ukuba uvule iPDF kwaye uhlele ngqo umxholo. Ungafaka okubhaliweyo naphi na kuxwebhu, utshintshe ifonti, ubungakanani kunye nombala wokubhaliweyo, kwaye wongeze imifanekiso. Eminye imizekelo yabahleli bePDF abadumileyo baquka iAdobe Acrobat, iNitro PDF, kunye neFoxit PhantomPDF. Ezi nkqubo zidla ngokuhlawulwa, kodwa kukho iinketho zasimahla ezineempawu ezimbalwa.

2. I-PDF kwisiguquli seLizwi: Olunye ukhetho kukuguqula iPDF ibe kwifomati ehlelekayo, njengeMicrosoft Word, usebenzisa isiguquli se-intanethi okanye isoftwe ekhethekileyo. Nje ukuba uguqulwe, unokongeza umbhalo kwi Uxwebhu lwegama kwaye uyigcine kwakhona njengePDF. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi ukuba ufuna ukwenza utshintsho olubanzi ngakumbi kumxholo wePDF. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ugcine engqondweni ukuba uguqulelo lunokuchaphazela ukwakheka kwentsusa kunye nefomathi yoxwebhu, ngoko kunokufuna uhlengahlengiso olongezelelweyo.

3. Amagqabantshintshi kunye nezimvo: Ukuba ufuna nje ukongeza isicatshulwa okwethutyana okanye amanqaku kwiPDF esele ikhona, ungasebenzisa isichasiselo kunye nezixhobo zokuphawula ezifumanekayo kubafundi abaninzi bePDF. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba uqaqambise umbhalo, wongeze amanqaku, izimvo kunye nemarkups kuxwebhu ngaphandle kokuguqula ngokuthe ngqo umxholo wokuqala. Ungasebenzisa imibala eyahlukeneyo kunye nezimbo zokuqaqambisa ukwahlula iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezichasiselo. Abanye abafundi abadumileyo bePDF abanezi mpawu baquka iAdobe Reader, Foxit Reader, kunye nePDF-XChange Editor.

Khumbula ukuba, nangona ezi ndlela zisetyenziswa kakhulu, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba wenze ikopi yokugcina iPDF yangaphambili ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso. Ngale ndlela, ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle okanye awonwabanga ngotshintsho olwenziweyo, ungabuyela kuxwebhu loqobo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Zama iindlela ezahlukeneyo kwaye ukhethe eyona ifanele iimfuno zakho kunye nezakhono zobugcisa.

5. Uwusebenzisa njani umsebenzi we-annotation kwiiprogram zePDF

Inqaku lenkcazo kwiinkqubo zePDF sisixhobo esiluncedo esikuvumela ukuba uqaqambise, ukrwelele, kwaye wongeze amanqaku kumaxwebhu ePDF. Ngezantsi ngamanyathelo aneenkcukacha zokusebenzisa eli nqaku ngempumelelo:

1. Vula uxwebhu lwePDF kwinkqubo yePDF oyikhethileyo. Ungasebenzisa isoftware efana neAdobe Acrobat, Foxit Reader okanye iNitro Pro.

• 2. Khetha isixhobo sochazo kwi ibar yesixhobo yenkqubo. Esi sixhobo sikholisa ukumelwa ngepensile okanye i icon ye-highlighter.
• 3. Khetha uhlobo lwesihlomelo ofuna ukulusebenzisa, nokuba kukuqaqambisa, ukukrwelela, okanye ukongeza inqaku. Oku kuqhele ukufunyanwa kwisixhobo se-annotation drop-down menu.
• 4. Gxininisa okanye krwela umgca ngaphantsi umbhalo owufunayo ngokucofa kwaye urhuqe ikhesa phezu kwayo. Ukuba ufuna ukongeza inqaku, cofa kwindawo ofuna ukuyifaka kuyo kwaye iwindow ephumayo iya kuvula.
• 5. Yenza amanqakwana ngokweemfuno zakho. Ungatshintsha umbala, ubukhulu, kunye nesimbo sesichasiselo usebenzisa iinketho zokufomatha ezikhoyo kwibar yesixhobo.
• 6. Gcina amanqaku akho wakuba ugqibile. Qinisekisa ukugcina ifayile yePDF kunye nezichasiselo zakho ukuze zihlale zibonakala ngalo lonke ixesha uvula uxwebhu.

Ngokhetho lwenkcazo kwiinkqubo zePDF, unokugqamisa ulwazi olubalulekileyo, ukrwelele idatha ephambili, kwaye ungeze amanqaku acacisayo ukunceda ukuqonda umxholo. Eli nqaku liluncedo ngakumbi kubafundi, iingcali, naye nabani na ofuna ukuchaphaza amaxwebhu ePDF. Landela la manyathelo akhankanywe ngasentla kwaye wenze uninzi lwesi sixhobo ukuphucula imveliso yakho kwaye wenze kube lula ukufunda kunye nokufunda amaxwebhu ePDF.

6. Ukuhlelwa okukwinqanaba eliphezulu: ukubhala ngaphaya kwemifanekiso kunye neegrafiki kwiPDF

Kuhlelo oluphezulu lwePDF, ukubanakho ukubhala ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso kunye nemizobo kunokuba luncedo kakhulu. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba wenze lo msebenzi ngokulula nangokufanelekileyo. Apha ngezantsi sisikhokelo senyathelo nenyathelo lokuphumeza oku:

1. Sebenzisa iprogram yokuhlela iPDF: Eyona ndlela ilula yokubhala ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso kunye nemizobo kwiPDF kukusebenzisa inkqubo ethile yokuhlela olu hlobo lweefayile. Kukho iinketho ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike, njenge-Adobe Acrobat Pro, iFoxit PhantomPDF okanye iNitro Pro.

2. Izixhobo ze-Annotation: Enye inketho kukusebenzisa i-annotation okanye izixhobo zokuphawula ezikhoyo kwiiprogram zokujonga i-PDF. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba wongeze okubhaliweyo, iintolo, izangqa okanye ezinye iimilo kumfanekiso okanye umzobo ofuna ukuwuguqula. Ezinye iinkqubo ezidumileyo ezibonelela ngezi mpawu yiAdobe Reader, PDF-XChange Viewer, okanye iFoxit Reader. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba olu tshintsho aluyi kuguqula umxholo wokuqala wePDF, kodwa endaweni yoko luya kongezwa njengomaleko ngaphezulu komfanekiso okanye umzobo.

3. Guqulela kwifomathi ehlelekayo: Kwiimeko ezinzima ngakumbi, apho kufuneka uhlengahlengiso olunzulu lomfanekiso okanye umzobo kwiPDF, unokukhetha ukuyiguqulela kwifomathi ehlelekayo, njengeMicrosoft Word okanye iPowerPoint. Nje ukuba le nkqubo yenziwe, utshintsho lunokwenziwa ngokuthe ngqo kumfanekiso okanye umzobo kwaye emva koko ugcinwe njengePDF kwakhona. Ukufezekisa oku, umntu unokusebenzisa iPDF kwiLizwi lokuguqula izixhobo ezinje ngeAdobe Acrobat okanye iinkqubo ze-intanethi ezifana neSmallPDF okanye iNitro PDF to Word Converter.

Ukuqukumbela, ukubhala ngaphezulu kwemifanekiso kunye nemizobo kwiPDF ngumsebenzi onokwenziwa ngeendlela ezininzi. Nokuba usebenzisa iinkqubo zokuhlela zePDF, izixhobo zesichasiselo okanye ukuguqula ifayile kwifomathi ehlelekayo, iinketho ziyahluka kwaye zivumela uhlengahlengiso ukuba lwenziwe. ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ichanekile. Kuya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zomsebenzisi kunye nezinto azikhethayo ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuyisebenzisa. Khumbula ukuba kubalulekile ukuba nekopi yokugcina ifayile yoqobo phambi kokuba wenze naluphi na uhlobo lokuguqulwa.

7. Iifomathi zetekisi kunye nezimbo kumaxwebhu ePDF

Kule mihla, iifayile zePDF zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuboniseni nasekuhanjisweni kwamaxwebhu edijithali. Kubalulekile ukwazi iifomati ezahlukeneyo zeteksti kunye nezimbo ezikhoyo ukuze ukwazi ukuthatha inzuzo epheleleyo kwimisebenzi ebonelelwa ngezi fayile.

Omnye wemiba yokuqala ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo bubukhulu kunye nodidi lwefonti esetyenziswe kuxwebhu. Kuyenzeka ukutshintsha ubungakanani befonti, kunye nokukhetha phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeefonti ukulungisa isimbo sokubhaliweyo kwiimfuno zethu. Ukongezelela, kunokwenzeka ukuba kusetyenziswe ukufomatha okunjengokubhalwe ngqindilili, okukekeleyo, nokukrwelelwa umgca ngaphantsi ukugxininisa iinxalenye ezithile zesicatshulwa.

Olunye uphawu olunomdla lwamaxwebhu ePDF kukukwazi ukubandakanya iibhulethi kunye nokubala iinombolo kwisicatshulwa. Oku kusivumela ukuba senze uluhlu ukuze sibonise ulwazi ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo nefundeka lula. Ukongeza kwiibhulethi kunye namanani, sinokusebenzisa izimbo zokuhlenga ezahlukeneyo ukulungelelanisa umxholo.

Ngamafutshane, amaxwebhu ePDF anika uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezinokwenzeka ngokwefomathi yokubhaliweyo kunye nezimbo. Ukusuka ekutshintsheni ubungakanani kunye nohlobo lwefonti, ukuya ekusebenziseni ngqindilili, akekeleyo kunye nokukrwelelwa umgca ngaphantsi, ukuquka iibhulethi kunye nokufakwa kweenombolo, zininzi iindlela onokukhetha kuzo ukwenza amaxwebhu ethu abe ngowakho kwaye uwenze abe ngobuchule ngakumbi. Ungalibazisi ukuphonononga zonke ezi mpawu kwaye ulinge ngezitayile ezahlukeneyo ukwenza amaxwebhu anomtsalane kunye nomgangatho.

8. Gcina kwaye Wabelane ngePDF eLungelweyo kunye nokuBhala okongeziweyo

Ngumsebenzi olula onokwenziwa ngokulandela la manyathelo:

1. Vula iPDF elungisiweyo ngePDF edition application. Ungasebenzisa izixhobo ezidumileyo ezifana ne-Adobe Acrobat, iFoxit PhantomPDF okanye iNitro Pro.

2. Nje ukuba wenze utshintsho oluyimfuneko kwiPDF, gcina uxwebhu olulungisiweyo kwikhompyuter yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha igama elifanelekileyo kunye nendawo ukuze ufumane ifayile ngokulula kamva.

3. Ukwabelana ngePDF elungisiweyo ngokubhala kongezwe, kukho iindlela ezininzi onokukhetha kuzo. Ungancamathela ifayile kwi-imeyile kwaye uyithumele kubamkeli abafunwayo. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa iinkonzo zokugcina efini njengeDropbox, I-Google Drive okanye OneDrive. Ezi nkonzo zikuvumela ukuba ulayishe iPDF elungisiweyo kwaye wabelane ngayo nabanye ngekhonkco.

Khumbula ukuba xa, kubalulekile ukuqiniseka ukuba umntu omthumelayo unenkqubo yokujonga iPDF efakiweyo. Oku kuya kuqinisekisa ukuba banokujonga ngokufanelekileyo uxwebhu kwaye bafunde isicatshulwa esongezelelweyo. Ngoku ukulungele ukugcina kunye nokwabelana ngeePDF zakho ezilungisiweyo ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo!

9. Iingqwalasela zokhuseleko xa ubhalela iPDF

Iingqwalasela zokhuseleko xa ubhala phezu kwefayile yePDF ngumba obalulekileyo omele uhlale ukhumbula ukukhusela ulwazi olubuthathaka kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko wezoyikiso ezinokuthi zibekho. Ngezantsi kukho izikhokelo ekufuneka uzilandele ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko xa usebenza ngeefayile zePDF.

1. Sebenzisa ii-passwords ezinamandla: Ukuthintela abantu abangagunyaziswanga ukuba bangene kumxholo wePDF, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusekwe iipassword ezinamandla. La magama ayimfihlo kufuneka abe nzima ngokwaneleyo kwaye adibanise oonobumba, amanani kunye namagama akhethekileyo. Ukongeza, kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe amagama ayimfihlo rhoqo ukugcina ukhuseleko.

2. Gcina isoftwe ihlaziywa: Kubalulekile ukugcina isoftwe esetyenziswa ukuvula nokuhlela iifayile zePDF zihlaziyiwe. Uhlaziyo lubandakanya uphuculo lokhuseleko kunye nolungiso lokuba sesichengeni. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukufakela naluphi na uhlaziyo olukhoyo ukunciphisa imingcipheko yokhuseleko.

3. Kuphephe ukubhengezwa kolwazi oluyimfihlo: Xa ubhala ngePDF, kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo ukuba loluphi uhlobo lwengcaciso ekwabelwana ngayo kunye nabani. Ukuba ifayile iqulethe ulwazi olubuthathaka, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngabantu abagunyazisiweyo kuphela abanokufikelela kuyo. Ukongeza, xa uthumela okanye wabelana ngePDF, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iindlela ezikhuselekileyo ze ukudluliselwa kwefayile, njengoguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwamaqonga akhuselekileyo.

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10. Ukusombulula iingxaki eziqhelekileyo xa ubhala ngePDF

Xa ubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zinokuvela ezinokwenza inkqubo yokuhlela ibenzima. Ngethamsanqa, kukho izisombululo ezisebenzayo zokusombulula ezi ngxaki kunye nokwenza ukuhlela okusebenzayo. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso eziluncedo kunye nezixhobo zokusombulula ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo xa ubhalela iPDF.

1. Umba wokuhambelana nefomathi: Enye yezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo xa ubhalela iPDF kukuba ifonti okanye ukufomatha okubhaliweyo akugcinwanga ngokuchanekileyo. Ukusombulula oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isixhobo sokuhlela sePDF esikuvumela ukuba uhlele umxholo ngaphandle kokuchaphazela ukufomatha kwayo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifonti esetyenzisiweyo ifakwe kwisistim, ukunqanda ukungangqinelani kwefomati xa uvula ifayile kwi. izixhobo ezahlukeneyo.

2. Ukunqongophala kwezixhobo zokuhlela: Abanye abafundi bePDF ababoneleli ngezakhono zokuhlela ezikumgangatho ophezulu, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukubhala ngaphezulu koxwebhu. Kwezi meko, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise izixhobo zangaphandle eziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuhlela iiPDF. Zininzi iinketho zasimahla kunye nezihlawulelwayo ezikuvumela ukuba wongeze isicatshulwa, uqaqambise, ukrwele umgca okanye uzobe ngokuthe ngqo kwiPDF. Ezi zixhobo zihlala zinomdla kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa, nakwabo bangenawo amava okuhlela iiPDF.

3. Kunzima ukugcina utshintsho: Abanye abantu badibana neengxaki ngelixa begcina utshintsho olwenziwe kwiPDF yabo ehleliweyo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba utshintsho lwakho lugcinwe ngokuchanekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise inketho ethi "Gcina njenge" kwinkqubo yakho yokuhlela yePDF. Oku kuya kuvelisa inguqulelo entsha yefayile eya kubandakanya zonke izilungiso ezenziweyo. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine ikopi yogcino lwe-PDF yoqobo ngaphambi kokwenza naluphi na uhlengahlengiso, ukunqanda ukulahleka kwedatha xa kukho nayiphi na impazamo okanye impazamo.

Ngamafutshane, ukuhlela iPDF kunokuzisa imingeni, kodwa ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule, kunokwenzeka ukusombulula ezona ngxaki zixhaphakileyo. Ukusebenzisa isixhobo sokuhlela esihambelanayo, ukuba nezixhobo zokuhlela ezongezelelweyo, kunye nokugcina utshintsho ngokufanelekileyo ngamanye amanyathelo abalulekileyo ekuhleleni ngempumelelo. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukugcina ikopi yokugcina yePDF yoqobo ukunqanda ukulahleka kolwazi.

11. Ukuthelekisa iinketho ezahlukeneyo zesoftware yokubhalela kwiPDF

Kukho iinketho ezininzi zesoftware ezikhoyo ngoku zokubhalela kwifomathi yePDF. Ngezantsi, ezintathu zezona zikhetho zidumileyo kwimarike ziya kuthelekiswa: Adobe Acrobat, Microsoft Word kunye Amaxwebhu kaGoogle.

I-Adobe Acrobat sisixhobo esiyilelwe ngokukodwa ukwenza kunye nokuhlela amaxwebhu kwifomathi yePDF. Phakathi kweempawu zayo eziphawulekayo kukukwazi ukuguqula amaxwebhu ukusuka kwezinye iifomathi ukuya kwi-PDF, kunye nokukwazi ukongeza nokuhlela umbhalo kumaxwebhu akhoyo. Olu khetho lufanelekile kwabo basebenzisi bafuna uluhlu olubanzi lweempawu eziphambili kwaye bazimisele ukutyala imali kwisisombululo sesoftware.

Ngaphaya koko, iMicrosoft Word ikwabonelela ngokukwazi ukugcina amaxwebhu ngefomathi yePDF. Nangona ingenazo zonke iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-Adobe Acrobat, lukhetho olufikelelekayo kwaye lusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiindawo ezishishineyo. ILizwi likuvumela ukuba ubhale kwaye uhlele amaxwebhu ngokulula, kwaye uguqulelo lwePDF lwenziwa ngokukhawuleza kwaye ngaphandle kweengxaki.

Okokugqibela, iGoogle Docs lukhetho lwasimahla, olusekwe kwilifu olukuvumela ukuba wenze kwaye uhlele amaxwebhu kwi-intanethi. Nangona ukusebenza kwayo kunqongophele ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iinketho ezimbini, iGoogle Docs ibonelela ngokuthumela ngaphandle amaxwebhu kwifomathi yePDF ngokulula. Oku kuyenza ibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kubasebenzisi abafuna isisombululo esikhawulezayo nesifikelelekayo ngaphandle kwesidingo sokufakela isoftware eyongezelelweyo.

Isishwankathelo, ukhetho lwesoftware yokubhala kwiPDF luya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno ezithile zomsebenzisi ngamnye. I-Adobe Acrobat inikezela ngeempawu eziphucukileyo kunye nezobuchwephesha, iMicrosoft Word lukhetho olungabizi kakhulu olusetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo ezishishineyo, kwaye iGoogle Docs lukhetho olufikelelekayo, olusekwe kwilifu.

12. Ukusetyenziswa kweesiginitsha ze-elektroniki kumaxwebhu ePDF ahleliweyo

Ukusebenzisa utyikityo lwe-elektroniki kumaxwebhu ePDF ahleliweyo, kufuneka ulandele amanyathelo athile ukuze uqinisekise ukhuseleko kunye nokunyaniseka kotyikityo. Okokuqala, kufuneka ube nesatifikethi sedijithali esisebenzayo ukuze ukwazi ukusayina ngekhompyutha. Esi satifikethi sinokufunyanwa ngogunyaziso olwamkelweyo lwezatifikethi.

Nje ukuba ube nesatifikethi sedijithali, ungaqhubeka nokusayina uxwebhu lwePDF ngombane. Uninzi lwezixhobo zokuhlela zePDF zineendlela zokongeza ngokulula iisignesha zombane. Olu khetho luqhele ukufunyanwa kwimenyu yezixhobo okanye ibar esecaleni.

Xa ukhetha ukhetho lokongeza umsayino we-elektroniki, iinketho ezahlukeneyo ziyaboniswa, njengokuba nokwenzeka kokuzoba utyikityo usebenzisa imouse okanye umnwe kwizixhobo zokuchukumisa, okanye ukulayisha umfanekiso wesiginitsha eskeniweyo. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba utyikityo lubekwe kwindawo efanelekileyo kuxwebhu, ngokuqhelekileyo kwindawo ethile elungiselelwe yona. Nje ukuba utyikityo lubekwe, uxwebhu kufuneka lugcinwe ukuze utshintsho lugcinwe kwaye utyikityo lufakwe. ngokukhuselekileyo. Khumbula ukuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kwesatifikethi sedijithali kwaye uxwebhu alutshintshwanga emva kokutyikitywa.

13. Usebenzisana njani ekubhaleni kwiPDF enabasebenzisi abaninzi

Xa ufuna ukusebenzisana ekubhaleni iPDF ngabasebenzisi abaninzi, kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokuququzelela le nkqubo. Apha ngezantsi kuya kubakho iinketho eziluncedo kunye neengcebiso zokusebenzisana ngempumelelo ekubhaleni iPDF.

1. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuhlela ngokubambisana: Kukho amaqonga kunye nezixhobo ezivumela ukubhala ngokubambisana ngexesha langempela. Inketho edumileyo yiGoogle Docs, evumela abasebenzisi abaninzi ukuba bahlele uxwebhu lwePDF ngaxeshanye. Omnye umzekelo nguMicrosoft Word Online. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ngeempawu zentsebenziswano ezifana nokukwazi ukwenza utshintsho, izimvo, kunye nophononongo kuxwebhu lwePDF.

2. Sebenzisa izixhobo zesihlomelo: Enye inketho kukusebenzisa izixhobo zesihlomelo, ezikuvumela ukuba uphawule kwaye uphawule uxwebhu lwePDF ngaphandle kokuhlela ngokuthe ngqo okubhaliweyo. Ezinye izixhobo ezidumileyo ziquka i-Adobe Acrobat, ekuvumela ukuba uqaqambise kwaye ugqabaze ngesicatshulwa, kunye neFoxit Reader, ebonelela ngezixhobo zesichasiselo eziphambili ezifana nokukwazi ukuzoba kunye nokuqaqambisa umbhalo.

14. Izigqibo kunye neengcebiso ngokubhaliweyo kwiPDF

Zibalulekile ukuphumeza uxwebhu olucacileyo nolusemgangathweni. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siye sagxininisa ubuchule kunye nezixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba ulungise olu hlobo lokubhala. Ngezantsi, sinikezela ngezigqibo eziphambili kunye nezindululo:

1. Sebenzisa ulwimi olucacileyo nolucacileyo: ukuqinisekisa ukuba umyalezo uqondwa ngokuchanekileyo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ulwimi olucacileyo kwaye uphephe ubuchule okanye amagama angaqondakaliyo. Oku kuya kuvumela nawuphi na umfundi ukuba awuqonde umxholo ngaphandle kobunzima.

2. Lungiselela umxholo wakho ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo: Ukulungelelanisa umxholo ngaphakathi kwePDF kubalulekile ukuze kube lula ukufunda. Sebenzisa izihloko nemixholwana ukwahlula isicatshulwa sibe ngamacandelo, kwaye ucinge ngokusebenzisa imihlathi emifutshane kunye nendawo emhlophe ukuphucula ukufundeka.

3. Khangela ukuhambelana kunye nokuchaneka kolwazi: ngaphambi kokugqiba ukubhala kwakho, kuyimfuneko ukuphonononga ngokupheleleyo ukuhambelana kunye nokuchaneka kolwazi olunikiweyo. Khangela upelo, igrama, okanye iimpazamo zokufomatha ezingachanekanga. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba iinyani kunye namanani achanekile kwaye asexesheni.

Isishwankathelo, ukubhala kwi-PDF kufuna iindlela ezithile kunye nezixhobo zokufumana uxwebhu olucacileyo kunye nomgangatho. Sebenzisa ulwimi olucacileyo nolucacileyo, cwangcisa umxholo wakho ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo kwaye ujonge ukuhambelana kunye nokuchaneka kolwazi. Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, uya kuba nakho ukwenza iiPDF ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF sisakhono esibalulekileyo kwabo bafuna ukucacisa, ukuhlela, okanye ukuqaqambisa ulwazi olubalulekileyo kumaxwebhu e-elektroniki. Ngeli nqaku, siye saphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo zokuphumeza lo msebenzi kwaye saxoxa ngezinto eziluncedo nezingeloncedo ngakunye.

Ukusuka ekusebenziseni iinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zokuhlela zePDF ukuya ekusebenziseni izixhobo zasimahla kwi-Intanethi, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokufezekisa injongo yokubhala kwiPDF. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuhambelana, ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko xa ukhetha isisombululo esihle kwiimfuno zethu ezithile.

Nokuba sisebenza kwindawo yobuchwephesha okanye yabafundi, ukukwazi ukubhala ngaphezulu kwePDF kunokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwethu kunye nemveliso. Ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule, sinokuyiphucula indlela esinxibelelana ngayo kwaye sisebenzisane namaxwebhu e-elektroniki, ngaloo ndlela sisenza lula ukuhamba kwethu komsebenzi.

Ngamafutshane, ukuqonda isakhono sokubhala kwiPDF kusinika ulawulo olukhulu kumaxwebhu ethu edijithali kwaye kusivumela ukuba siwenze ngokwezidingo zethu ezithile. Ukufumana ulwazi malunga neenketho ezahlukeneyo kwimarike kunye nokuthathela ingqalelo iingqwalaselo zobugcisa kuya kusinceda senze izigqibo ezinolwazi kwaye sifumane okuninzi kubuchule bokuhlela bePDF.