Uyilo loxwebhu ngumba osisiseko xa uhambisa ulwazi ngokucacileyo nangempumelelo. Kwimeko yokusebenzisa i-InDesign, enye yesoftware eyaziwayo kakhulu kwinkalo yoyilo lokuhlela, kuyimfuneko ukuba nezakhono ezifanelekileyo ukwenza uninzi lwezixhobo zayo kwaye ufumane iziphumo zobungcali. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo kunye neengcebiso zokuphucula uyilo loxwebhu kwi-InDesign, silungiselela umbutho obonakalayo wezinto, ukuchwetheza, imibala kunye neminye imiba ebalulekileyo ukufezekisa imveliso ekhangayo kunye nekhwalithi yokugqibela. Ukuba unomdla wokuphucula izakhono zoyilo kunye nokufumana iziphumo ezinomtsalane, eli nqaku lelakho. Masiqalise!
1. Intshayelelo yoyilo loxwebhu kwi-InDesign
Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iimpawu ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo kwi-InDesign kuyilo loxwebhu. Siza kufunda indlela yokusebenzisa esi sixhobo sinamandla ukwenza amaxwebhu anomtsalane nanobuchule. I-InDesign isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwibala lomzobo kunye noyilo lokuhlela, kwaye esi sifundo siya kukunika isishwankathelo sendlela yokuqalisa ukuyisebenzisa.
Enye yezinto eziphambili ze-InDesign kukukwazi ukusebenza ngetekisi kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze iifayile zemifanekiso. Ungangenisa okubhaliweyo kwezinye iinkqubo ezifana ne-Word kwaye uyilwe inkangeleko yayo kwi-InDesign. Uya kufunda kwakhona indlela yokusebenza ngemifanekiso kunye nendlela yokulungisa ubungakanani bayo kunye nendawo kuxwebhu lwakho. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ze-InDesign, unokwenza iingoma ezinomtsalane ezibonwayo ngokudibanisa isicatshulwa, imifanekiso, kunye nemizobo.
Ukongeza kwizixhobo zokuyila, uya kufunda indlela yokuthatha ithuba loyilo lwe-InDesign kunye neempawu zesimbo. Unokwenza ulungelelwaniso lwekhasi lesiqhelo ngokuqwalasela imida, iikholamu, kunye nezikhokelo. Uya kufunda kwakhona ukusebenzisa izimbo zokubhaliweyo kunye nezemihlathi ukugcina inkangeleko engaguqukiyo kulo lonke uxwebhu lwakho. Ngexesha lesi sifundo, siza kukwazisa kwimizekelo emininzi kunye neengcebiso ezisebenzayo zokukunceda wenze uninzi lwesakhono soyilo loxwebhu kwi-InDesign.
2. Iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo zokuphucula uyilo loxwebhu kwi-InDesign
Ukuba ufuna ukuphucula uyilo lwamaxwebhu akho kwi-InDesign, kukho iingcebiso ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzigcine engqondweni. Ezi ngcebiso Baza kukunceda wenze imbonakalo ebonakalayo yamaxwebhu akho kwaye wenze uyilo olunomtsalane kunye nobungcali.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuba uziqhelanise nezixhobo ze-InDesign kunye neempawu. Jonga zonke iinketho ezikhoyo kwaye usebenzise ngokupheleleyo amandla esoftware. Sebenzisa izikhokelo kunye neegridi ukulungelelanisa izinto zoyilo lwakho. Kwakhona, sebenzisa i-meshes yokubhaliweyo ukuphumeza ukuhanjiswa okwaneleyo komxholo.
Elinye icebiso elibalulekileyo kukusebenzisa iphalethi yemibala iyahambelana kwaye iyahambelana kulo lonke uxwebhu. Khetha imibala ngononophelo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba iyahambelana. Sebenzisa imibala eyahlukileyo ukugqamisa izinto ezibalulekileyo, njengezihloko kunye neefowuni. Kwakhona, ungalibali ukusebenzisa iifonti ezifanelekileyo nezifundekayo, qinisekisa ukuba ubungakanani kunye nezithuba ezibhaliweyo zichanekile.
3. Ukuphucula ubume kunye nokuhamba kolwazi kwi-InDesign
Kwi-InDesign, kubalulekile ukukhulisa ubume kunye nokuhamba kolwazi ukufezekisa uyilo olusebenzayo nolufikelelekayo. Ngezantsi sikunika ezinye iingcebiso namaqhinga Ukufezekisa oku:
1. Sebenzisa izimbo zomhlathi kunye nabalinganiswa: Izimbo zikuvumela ukuba usebenzise ukufomatha okuhambelanayo kulo lonke uxwebhu, olukhawulezisa inkqubo yoyilo kwaye luthintele iimpazamo. Ukongeza, unokwenza iitheyibhile zemixholo kwaye wenze ngokuzenzekelayo izalathisi usebenzisa izitayile zemihlathi. Ungalibali ukusebenzisa izimbo zabalinganiswa ukuphumeza inkangeleko efanayo kulo lonke uxwebhu.
2. Lungiselela iileya zakho: Sebenzisa iileya kwi-InDesign ukulungelelanisa nokulawula ukuhamba kolwazi. Ungaqokelela izinto ezinxulumeneyo kumaleko ahlukeneyo kwaye ufihle okanye utshixe iileya ezingasetyenziswayo. Oku kuya kukunceda ugcine uyilo olucwangcisiweyo kwaye wenze ukuhlela kwixa elizayo koxwebhu kube lula.
3. Thatha inzuzo yokulungelelanisa kunye nezixhobo zokucwangcisa: I-InDesign inikezela ngezixhobo ezininzi ezenza kube lula kuwe ukulungelelanisa nokusabalalisa izinto kwiphepha. Sebenzisa izikhokelo ezikrelekrele ukulungelelanisa izinto ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nesixhobo sokuSasaza ukufezekisa ulwabiwo olulinganayo lwezinto. Ezi zixhobo ziya kukunceda ugcine uyilo oluhambelanayo kunye nobungcali.
Khumbula ukuba ukukhulisa ubume kunye nokuhamba kolwazi kwi-InDesign akwenzi inkqubo yoyilo ibe lula, kodwa ikwaphucula amandla abasebenzisi okufikelela kunye nokuqonda ulwazi olubonisiweyo. Landela ezi ngcebiso kwaye ujonge izixhobo kunye neempawu ze-InDesign ukuphumeza iziphumo ezisebenzayo, zobungcali.
4. Ukukhetha nokusebenzisa iifonti ezisebenzayo kwi-InDesign
Kwi-InDesign, ukukhetha kunye nokusebenzisa iifonti ezisebenzayo kubalulekile ukufezekisa uyilo olubukekayo olunomtsalane nolufundekayo. Ngezantsi kukho izikhokelo kunye neengcebiso zokukunceda ukhethe kwaye usebenzise iifonti ngokufanelekileyo. kwiiprojekthi zakho.
1. Qwalasela ukufundeka: Khetha iifonti ekulula ukuzifunda ngokobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nemidiya. Ziphephe iifonti ezihonjiswe kakhulu okanye iifonti ezinemigca emincinci kakhulu, njengoko zinokwenza kube nzima ukufunda.
2. Dibanisa iifonti ezihambelanayo: Sebenzisa iifonti ezihambelanayo kunye nokuvelisa ukuvisisana okubonakalayo. Unokudibanisa ifonti ye-serif yezihloko kunye nefonti ye-sans-serif yombhalo womzimba, umzekelo.
3. Qwalasela injongo kunye nomxholo: Ukhetho lwefonti kufuneka luhambelane nomyalezo kunye nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo kuyilo lwakho. Umzekelo, ukuba uyila incwadana yomsitho osesikweni, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iifonti ezintle nezisesikweni.
Khumbula ukuba ukuchwetheza okufanelekileyo kunokwenza umahluko kwimbono yoyilo lwakho. Zama ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo kwaye ujonge kwizixhobo ezikwi-intanethi ukuze ufumane inkuthazo yokwandisa ulwazi lwakho.
5. Ukuphucula ukufundeka ngokukhokela kunye nezithuba kwi-InDesign
Enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo kuyilo loxwebhu kukufunda okubhaliweyo. Kwi-InDesign, sinokuphucula ukufundeka koyilo lwethu ngokusebenzisa ubuchule obahlukeneyo, njengokukhokela kunye nezithuba ezifanelekileyo. Ezi zikhetho zisivumela ukuba silungise umgama phakathi kwemigca kunye nemihlathi, okwenza kube lula ukufunda nokuqonda umxholo.
Ukunyenyisa izithuba zomgca kwi-InDesign, khetha kuqala umbhalo okanye umhlathi ofuna ukuwulungisa. Emva koko, yiya kwibar yokukhetha kwaye ujonge iphaneli "Yokulawula". Ukusuka apho, uya kubona indawo yokubhaliweyo ebizwa ngokuba "yiSithuba somgca." Apha ungangenisa ixabiso elithile lesithuba somgca okanye ukhethe enye yeenketho ezichazwe kwangaphambili, ezinje ngo "Khululwa" okanye "Ongqongqo." Khumbula ukuba izithuba ezide zingenza ukuba umbhalo ubonakale unezithuba ezininzi, ngelixa isithuba esifutshane sinokwenza umbhalo ujongeke ngakumbi.
Ukongeza kwizithuba zomgca, singakwazi ukunyenyisa isithuba phakathi kwemihlathi. Ukwenza oku, khetha imihlathi ofuna ukuyiguqula kwaye uye kwibar yokukhetha. Fumana indawo yolawulo "Yokulawula" kwaye ujonge indawo yesicatshulwa "Isithuba somhlathi". Apha ungangenisa ixabiso elithile lesithuba okanye ukhethe enye yeenketho ezichazwe kwangaphambili, njengokuthi "Enye" okanye "Kabini." Khumbula ukuba izithuba zemihlathi zinokuba luncedo ekwahluleni amacandelo okanye kugxininiswe kwizinto ezithile kuyilo lwakho.
6. Ukusebenzisa ulungelelwaniso kunye neeKhetho zokuBeka kwi-InDesign
Kwi-InDesign, ukuba nolungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo kunye neenketho zoyilo kubalulekile kuyilo oluchanekileyo kunye nolungelelwaniso. Ngethamsanqa, le software inika uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo ezenza le nkqubo ibe lula. Nazi ezinye iinketho eziphambili zokusebenzisa ulungelelwaniso kunye noyilo ngaphakathi kwe-InDesign.
1. Ukulungelelanisa izinto: Ukulungelelanisa izinto ngokuchanekileyo, khetha izinto ofuna ukuzilungelelanisa kwaye uye kwimenyu ethi "Object". Apho, uya kufumana iinketho ezifana nokulungelelanisa ekhohlo, lungelelanisa umbindi, lungelelanisa ekunene, lungelelanisa phezulu, lungelelanisa umbindi othe nkqo, kwaye lungelelanisa ezantsi. Ezi zikhetho ziya kukuvumela ukuba ulungise ngokukhawuleza isikhundla sezinto ngokumalunga nomnye.
2. Ukusabalalisa izinto: Ukuba ufuna ukusabalalisa izinto ngokulinganayo ngokumalunga omnye nomnye, i-InDesign inikezela ngeendlela zokukhetha oku. Yiya kwimenyu ethi "Into" kwaye ukhethe "Ukusabalalisa." Apha, uya kufumana iinketho ezifana nokusasaza ngokuthe tye, usasaze ngokuthe nkqo, kwaye usasaze ngokulinganayo. Ezi zixhobo ziya kukunceda ufezekise ukusabalalisa ngokulinganayo kunye nokulinganisela kuyilo lwakho.
3. Ulungelelwaniso lwesicatshulwa: Kwi-InDesign, ungalungelelanisa umbhalo ngaphakathi kwesakhelo sokubhaliweyo ngokuchanekileyo. Khetha isakhelo sokubhaliweyo kwaye usebenzise amaqhosha olungelelwaniso lokubhaliweyo abekwe kuwo ibar yesixhobo phezulu. Unokukhetha kwiinketho ezifana nolungelelwaniso-ekhohlo, ulungelelwaniso-embindini, lungelelanisa ekunene, lungelelanisa, kunye nolungelelwaniso olungaphandle. Olu khetho luya kukuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise isicatshulwa ukuze ulungele ngokufanelekileyo uyilo lwakho.
Khumbula ukuba ulungelelwaniso lobuchule kunye neenketho zoyilo kwi-InDesign kuya kukunceda ufezekise ngakumbi uyilo lobuchwephesha kunye nolungelelwaniso. Ngoko ke musa ukuthandabuza ukuhlola zonke izixhobo kunye neenketho ezikhoyo kule software kwaye uziqhelanise ukuzisebenzisa rhoqo. Uya kubona ukuba uya kuphucula njani izakhono zakho zoyilo!
7. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo zemibala ukuphucula uyilo kwi-InDesign
Kwi-Adobe InDesign, izixhobo zombala zidlala indima ephambili ekuyilweni, ukuphucula ukubonakala kunye nobuhle bezinto ezibonakalayo. Ngezantsi siza kuchaza ezinye iindlela kunye nokhetho olukhoyo ukwenza uninzi lwezi zixhobo kunye nokufezekisa uyilo olunomtsalane.
1. Ukukhetha amacebo ombala: I-InDesign inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwemibala ecwangcisiweyo, enokuthi isetyenziswe ngokukhawuleza kwaye kulula ukuyila izinto. Ezi zicwangciso ziquka ukudibanisa okuhambelanayo, imibala ehambelanayo, efana ne-triadic, phakathi kwabanye. Ukusebenzisa iskimu sombala, khetha ngokulula into kwaye ukhethe ukhetho oluhambelanayo kwiphalethi yombala.
2. Ukuguqulwa kombala: Ukongeza kwizicwangciso ezisele zisekwe, i-InDesign ikuvumela ukuba ulungelelanise kwaye wenze imibala ngesixhobo "Hlela uMbala". Ngolu khetho, kunokwenzeka ukuguqula ubunzulu, i-hue kunye nokuzaliswa kwayo nayiphi na ithoni. Imibala yesiko inokudalwa ngokufaka amaxabiso e-RGB okanye e-CMYK ngokuthe ngqo.
3. Ukusebenzisa iiGradients: Iigradient sisixhobo esihle sokongeza ubunzulu kunye nobukhulu kuyilo. I-InDesign inikeza iinketho zokusebenzisa i-gradient kuzo zombini izinto kunye nokubhaliweyo. Unokwenza umgca, i-radial, okanye i-cone-shaped gradients, kunye nokulungelelanisa i-angle, indawo yokuqala kunye nesiphelo, kunye nokubonakala. Ukongeza, imibala emibini okanye ngaphezulu inokudityaniswa kwi-gradient ukufezekisa iziphumo ezinzima.
Ezi zimbalwa zeenketho ezibonelelwa yi-InDesign ukufumana uninzi lwezixhobo zemibala. Ngokuzama imidibaniso kunye nobuchule obahlukeneyo, uyilo olubonakalayo kunye noludibeneyo lunokufezekiswa.
8. Ukuphucula ukuhambelana okubonakalayo kunye nomhlathi kunye nezimbo zabalinganiswa kwi-InDesign
Kwi-InDesign, kubalulekile ukufezekisa ukuhambelana okubonakalayo kuyilo lwethu ukuhambisa umyalezo ngempumelelo. Enye indlela yokuphumeza oku kukusebenzisa izimbo zemihlathi kunye nabalinganiswa. Ezi ndlela zisivumela ukuba sisebenzise ngokungaguqukiyo ukufomatha okubhaliweyo okwahlukileyo kulo lonke uxwebhu.
Ukuqala, kufuneka sichaze izimbo zesiqendu esiya kuzisebenzisa kuyilo lwethu. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba siseke iimpawu ezifana nefonti, ubungakanani, izithuba phakathi kwemigca, izithuba phambi nasemva komhlathi, phakathi kwezinye. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe igama elichazayo kwisimbo somhlathi ngamnye ukuze kube lula ukuyiqonda injongo yawo.
Sakuba sinezimbo zemihlathi ezichaziweyo, sinokuzisebenzisa kwimihlathi eyahlukeneyo yoxwebhu lwethu. Sikhetha ngokulula okubhaliweyo kwaye sikhethe isimbo esihambelanayo kwizimbo zefestile. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa izimbo zemihlathi ngobuninzi, ukhethe imihlathi emininzi ngexesha elinye.
Ukongeza kwizimbo zemihlathi, sinokusebenzisa izimbo zoonobumba ukusebenzisa ukufomathwa kweetekisi ezithile ngaphakathi komhlathi. Oku kusivumela ukuba siqaqambise amagama abalulekileyo okanye amabinzana, sisebenzise ngqindilili okanye akekeleyo, sitshintshe umbala okanye ubungakanani befonti, phakathi kwezinye iinketho. Njengezimbo zemihlathi, sinokuchaza kwaye sisebenzise izimbo zabalinganiswa ngokukhawuleza nangokufanelekileyo.
Ngamafutshane, ukusebenzisa umhlathi kunye nezitayile zabalinganiswa kwi-InDesign kusivumela ukuba siphucule ukuhambelana okubonakalayo koyilo lwethu. Oku kusivumela ukuba sisebenzise ukufomatha okubhaliweyo ngokungaguqukiyo kulo lonke uxwebhu, siphumeza inkangeleko yobungcali nefundeka lula.
9. Ukusebenza ngemifanekiso kunye nemizobo ukutyebisa uyilo kwi-InDesign
Xa usebenza kuyilo kwi-InDesign, kubalulekile ukugcina engqondweni ukubaluleka kwemifanekiso kunye nemizobo ukutyebisa iiprojekthi zakho ngokubonakalayo. Ezi zinto ezibonakalayo zingasetyenziselwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nokuba zigqamisa ulwazi oluphambili, ukudala iziphumo ezibonakalayo, okanye ukongeza nje umdla obonakalayo kuyilo.
Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokusebenza ngemifanekiso kunye nemizobo kwi-InDesign. Enye yezona zixhaphakileyo kukufaka imifanekiso ngqo kwifayile ye-InDesign. Oku Ingenziwa ngokutsala kunye nokulahla umfanekiso kumhloli wefayile okanye usebenzisa umsebenzi othi "Ngenisa" kwimenyu "yeFayile". Emva kokuba umfanekiso ufakiwe, unokunyenyisa ubungakanani, indawo, kwaye usebenzise iziphumo ezithile usebenzisa izixhobo ze-InDesign.
Enye indlela yokusebenza ngemifanekiso kunye nemizobo kukusebenzisa izixhobo zokuzoba kwi-InDesign. Ezi zixhobo zikuvumela ukuba wenze iimilo eziqhelekileyo, imigca kunye neegophe ngokuthe ngqo kuyilo lwakho. Unokongeza iziphumo ezikhethekileyo njengezithunzi kunye nokungafihli kwizinto zakho ezibonakalayo. Ukongeza, i-InDesign ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweefilitha kunye neziphumo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe kwimifanekiso yakho kunye nemizobo ukubanika inkangeleko eyodwa.
10. Ukuphucula ukusetyenziswa kweetafile kunye neegridi kwi-InDesign
Enye yezona zinto zingasetyenziswanga kakhulu kwi-Adobe InDesign kukukwazi ukwenza nokulawula iitafile kunye neegridi. Ezi zixhobo zibalulekile ekuboniseni ulwazi ngendlela ecwangcisiweyo neyondeleleneyo kumaxwebhu afana neengxelo, iikhathalogu kunye neemagazini. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga indlela yokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kweetafile kunye neegridi kwi-InDesign, silandela uthotho lwamanyathelo alula.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuqonda indlela yokwenza itafile kwi-InDesign. Kuyo, kufuneka ukhethe isixhobo "seTheyibhile" kwibar yesixhobo kwaye emva koko ucofe kwaye utsale kwindawo yephepha apho ufuna ukubeka khona itafile. Xa ukhulula unqakrazo, ibhokisi yencoko yababini iya kuvula apho unokuchaza inani lemiqolo kunye namakholomu kwitheyibhile, kunye nokwenza ngokwezifiso ukubonakala kwayo kunye nezinye izicwangciso.
Nje ukuba udale itafile, lixesha lokuyigcwalisa ngomxholo. Unokwenza ngeendlela ezininzi. Olunye ukhetho kukubhala ngokuthe ngqo ngaphakathi kweeseli zetafile, ngokucofa nje kuzo kwaye uchwetheze okubhaliweyo ofunekayo. Enye inketho kukukopa kunye nokuncamathisela umxholo ovela kweminye imithombo, njengeprosesa yegama okanye i-spreadsheet. I-InDesign ikwabonelela ngokukwazi ukungenisa idatha kwi-Excel okanye kwifayile CSV ukuzalisa itafile ngokuzenzekelayo.
11. Ukongeza izinto ezisebenzisanayo kunye nemultimedia kuxwebhu kwi-InDesign
Enye yezona zinto ziphawuleka kakhulu ze-InDesign kukukwazi ukongeza izinto ezisebenzisanayo kunye nemultimedia kumaxwebhu akho. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze iinkcazo-ntetho eziguqukayo, iincwadana ezinemifanekiso ezisebenzisanayo, kunye namaxwebhu atyetyiswe ngemultimedia. I-InDesign inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lweenketho zokongeza ezi zinto, ezinje ngamaqhosha, iividiyo, izilayidi zokubonisa, kunye nokunye.
Ukongeza izinto ezisebenzisanayo, ungasebenzisa iphaneli ye-InDesign's Interactivity. Eli qela lolawulo likuvumela ukuba ukhethe uhlobo lwesiqalelo esisebenzisanayo ofuna ukusidibanisa kwaye emva koko tsala kwaye ulilahle kuxwebhu lwakho. Umzekelo, ukuba ufuna ukongeza iqhosha, khetha ngokulula iqhosha elithi "Iqhosha" kwiphaneli ye "Interactivity" kwaye uyitsalele kwindawo oyifunayo kuxwebhu lwakho. Ungenza ngokusesikweni inkangeleko nokuziphatha kweqhosha usebenzisa iinketho ezikhoyo kwiqela lenjongo.
Ukongeza, i-InDesign ikuvumela ukuba wongeze umxholo wemultimedia kumaxwebhu akho. Ungafaka iividiyo, iiaudios, kunye nemiboniso yesilayidi ngqo kuyilo lwakho. Ukwenza njalo, khetha ukhetho oluhambelanayo kwiphaneli ethi "Interactivity" kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yokufaka ifayile yemultimedia efunekayo. Nje ukuba wongeze imidiya, unokuhlengahlengisa ubungakanani bayo, indawo, kunye nesimbo ukuze uyidibanise ngaphandle komthungo kuyilo lwakho.
12. Ukuthumela kunye nokwabelana ngamaxwebhu ayilwe kwi-InDesign
Nje ukuba uyile uxwebhu lwakho kwi-InDesign, lixesha lokuthumela ngaphandle kwaye wabelane ngalo. Ukuthumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwakho kukuvumela ukuba uliguqulele kwifomati ekulula ukwabelana ngayo nabanye okanye ukuyipapasha kwiwebhu. Ngethamsanqa, i-InDesign ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuthumela ngaphandle ukuze zihambelane neemfuno zakho. Apha sikubonisa indlela yokwenza:
1. Thumela kwiPDF: Ukuba ufuna uxwebhu lwakho lubukeke ngendlela efanayo njengoko lusenza kwi-InDesign, ungayithumela ngaphandle Ifomathi yePDF. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ugcine ubeko, imibala, iifonti, kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo zoxwebhu lwakho. Ukongeza, unokukhetha ukuba ufake iibhukhimakhi, amakhonkco, kunye nemetadata kwiPDF yakho.
2. Thumela ngaphandle kwi-EPUB: Ukuba wenza i-e-book, ungathumela ngaphandle uxwebhu lwakho kwifomati ye-EPUB. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ube nefayile enokufundwa kwizixhobo zombane ezifana neetafile, ii-e-readers kunye nee-smartphones. I-InDesign ikunika amandla okulungelelanisa uyilo, uyilo, kunye nezitayile zokubhaliweyo ze-eBook yakho ngaphambi kokuba uyithumele ngaphandle.
13. Ukusombulula imiba eqhelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ukuhamba komsebenzi kwi-InDesign
Kweli candelo, siza kubonelela ngesikhokelo esipheleleyo sendlela ukusombulula iingxaki kunye nokwandisa ukuhamba komsebenzi kwi-InDesign. Uluhlu olungezantsi zezinye zeemeko eziqhelekileyo ezinokuthi abasebenzisi be-InDesign bahlangabezane nazo, kunye nezisombululo zabo ngamnye kubo.
1. Imiba yokusebenza kunye nesantya: Ukuba ufumana i-InDesign isebenza ngokucothayo okanye iifayile ezithatha ixesha elide ukulayisha, kukho izisombululo ezimbalwa onokuzizama. Okokuqala, qiniseka ukuba unendawo eyaneleyo yedisk kunye ne-RAM ekhoyo. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukuhlaziya rhoqo isoftware kuguqulelo lwamva nje ukuze uthathe ithuba lokulungiswa kwebug kunye nokuphuculwa kokusebenza. Ukuba oku akusombululi ingxaki, ungazama ukucima i-InDesign ekhethwayo ukuseta kwakhona useto olungagqibekanga.
2. Iimpazamo zokufomatha kunye noyilo: Iimpazamo zokufomatha kunye noyilo zixhaphakile xa usebenza kwiiprojekthi ezintsonkothileyo kwi-InDesign. Ukuzicombulula, kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izixhobo zokulungelelanisa kunye nokusabalalisa ezikhoyo kwiprogram. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa izikhokelo ezihlakaniphileyo ukugcina uyilo lwakho lulungelelene kwaye lunokulingana. Ukuba unengxaki yokubeka izinto okanye uzilungelelanise ngokuchanekileyo, ungasebenzisa izikhokelo zemagnethi kunye nokhetho lohlengahlengiso lohlengahlengiso ukuqinisekisa ulungelelwaniso oluchanekileyo.
3. Iingxaki zokungenisa imifanekiso kunye nemizobo: Ngamanye amaxesha xa ungenisa imifanekiso okanye imizobo kwi-InDesign, umboniso okanye iingxaki zobulunga zinokuvela. Ukulungisa oku, qiniseka ukuba iifayile zomfanekiso wakho zikwifomathi exhaswayo, njengeJPEG okanye iPNG. Ukuba imizobo inesisombululo esisezantsi, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi "Hlela iNdawo" ukuyivula kwinkqubo yokuhlela umfanekiso kwaye uphucule umgangatho wayo. Ukongeza, ungasebenzisa iinketho zohlengahlengiso lomfanekiso we-InDesign ukubuyisela ubungakanani kunye nemifanekiso yezityalo kuyilo lwakho.
Khumbula ukuba le yimizekelo nje embalwa yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo onokudibana nazo xa usebenzisa i-InDesign. Kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane namaxwebhu asemthethweni, ukukhangela izifundo zokufundisa kwi-intanethi, kwaye uthathe inzuzo yezibonelelo zoluntu lwabasebenzisi be-InDesign ngezisombululo ezithile kunye neengcebiso eziluncedo. Ngokulandela la manyathelo kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, ungalungisa ingxaki kwaye ulungise ukuhamba kwakho kwe-InDesign. ngokufanelekileyo kwaye iyasebenza.
14. Izigqibo kunye neengcebiso zokugqibela zokuphucula uyilo lwamaxwebhu kwi-InDesign
Ukuqukumbela, kubalulekile ukuqaqambisa ukubaluleka koyilo loxwebhu olulungileyo kwi-InDesign ukufezekisa umboniso onobuchule kunye onomtsalane. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siye saphonononga iingcebiso ezahlukeneyo kunye neengcebiso zokuphucula uyilo loxwebhu kweli qonga loyilo lomzobo. Ngezantsi sinikezela ngezigqibo zokugqibela kunye neengcebiso ukuphumeza uyilo olusebenzayo:
1. Sebenzisa izikhokelo kunye neegridi ze-InDesign ukuze ulungelelanise kwaye usasaze izinto zakho ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kuya kunceda ukugcina ukucwangciswa okucwangcisiweyo nokuhambelanayo kulo lonke uxwebhu.
2. Thatha ithuba lezixhobo zokuchwetheza kwi-InDesign ukunika isicatshulwa sakho imbonakalo entle, efundekayo. Ungadlala ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zefonti, ubungakanani, izithuba, kunye nezitayile ukufezekisa uyilo olulungeleleneyo nolunomtsalane.
3. Ungalibali ukusebenzisa imifanekiso ekumgangatho ophezulu kwaye uyilungelelanise ngokuchanekileyo kuyilo lwakho. Unokusebenzisa izixhobo zokuqhawula kunye nokutshintsha ubungakanani kwakhona ukuqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso ibonakala ibukhali kwaye ifanele uyilo.
Ngamafutshane, ubuchule boyilo lobuchule kwi-InDesign bunokwenza wonke umahluko kumgangatho wokubonwayo kunye nobungcali bamaxwebhu akho. Landela ezi ngcebiso kwaye ulinge ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokhetho olukhoyo kwi-InDesign ukufumana iziphumo ezimangalisayo. Ngalo lonke ixesha khumbula ukuqwalasela ukungaguquguquki, ukufundeka kunye nokulingana kuyilo lwamaxwebhu akho. Zive ukhululekile ukujonga izifundo ezongezelelweyo kunye nemizekelo yokuphucula izakhono zakho ngakumbi!
Ngamafutshane, ukuphucula ukucwangciswa koxwebhu kwi-InDesign yinkqubo efuna ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha kunye nolwazi lobugcisa. Ukusuka ekulungiseni imida ukuya ekukhetheni ifonti echanekileyo, isigqibo ngasinye sinegalelo kunikezelo olubonakalayo kunye nokufundeka koxwebhu lokugqibela. Ukongeza, ukusebenzisa izixhobo eziphambili ze-InDesign kunye neempawu, ezinje ngesiqendu kunye nesitayile sezinto, kuvumela ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokungaguquguquki kuyilo.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba uyilo alukho malunga ne-aesthetics kuphela, kodwa kunye nokusebenza. Ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo koluhlu olubonakalayo, izithuba, kunye nokulungelelaniswa kuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi lugqithiswa ngokucacileyo nangempumelelo. Ngokukwanjalo, ukusebenzisa izibonelelo zegraphic ezikhoyo, ezinje ngemifanekiso kunye neegrafu, kunokutyebisa umboniso kwaye kutsale umfundi.
Masingalibali ukuba uyilo loxwebhu kwi-InDesign kufuneka lulungelelanise neefomathi ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka kwe-InDesign kusivumela ukuba sithumele amaxwebhu ethu kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo, ezifana ne-PDF esebenzayo okanye i-ePub, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zethu.
Ekugqibeleni, ngokuphucula uyilo lwamaxwebhu ethu kwi-InDesign, sifezekisa unxibelelwano olusebenzayo noluchwephesha. Nokuba yeyentetho, iingxelo okanye ushicilelo lwedijithali, ukwazi imigaqo esisiseko yoyilo nokwenza ezona zixhobo zininzi zikhoyo kusinceda senze amaxwebhu abukekayo nafundeka lula. Ngale ndlela, sinokudlulisela umyalezo wethu ngokucacileyo kwaye sigqame kwihlabathi eliya lisanda kubonwa.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.