Uyisebenzisa njani i-RivaTuner ukunciphisa umda we-FPS ngaphandle kwe-lag yokufaka

Ukuba udlala kwiPC, mhlawumbi uqhelene nolo luvo lwempuku iphendula kade xa uvula iV-Sync, okanye loo fan iqhuma ngokupheleleyo kuba iGPU yakho ibaleka kumakhulu eefreyimu ngokungeyomfuneko. Lawula iFPS ngobulumko Ayisiyiyo nje i-geeks yokusebenza: isitshixo ekufumaneni ukumanzi, ukunciphisa ingxolo / ubushushu kunye nokunqanda igalelo eloyikekayo.

Kwesi sikhokelo esisebenzayo uya kufunda indlela yokusebenzisa RivaTuner Umncedisi weStatistics (RTSS) ukunciphisa i-FPS ngaphandle kokongeza i-lag yempendulo, kwaye uyidibanise ne-Nvidia okanye i-Radeon panel settings xa kufanelekile. Siza kuqala ngamatyala okwenene (ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezindilisekileyo ukuya kwizindlu zamandla ezifana ne-RX 6900 XT) kwaye uchaze ukuba kutheni ukuthoba imizobo ngamanye amaxesha kungayonyusi iFPS, indlela yokuthatha ithuba leScanline Sync kwaye wenze ntoni ukuba ufuna uzinzo kwi-60/144/240 Hz ngaphandle kokukrazula okanye ukubambezeleka.

Kutheni unciphisa iFPS ngaphandle kokongeza igalelo lag?

Ngamafutshane, i-FPS yeyokuba mingaphi imifanekiso eboniswa yiPC yakho ngomzuzwana ngamnye, kodwa okungaphezulu akusoloko kuthetha ukuba ngcono. Shoot kwi-300-400 FPS kwi-monitor ye-60-144 Hz Ibeka uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo kwi-GPU ngaphandle kokubonelela naluphi na ulwelo olubonakalayo, yonyusa amaqondo obushushu, ingxolo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla, kwaye inokubangela ukukrazula xa isikrini singangqinelani nezakhelo.

Isisombululo seklasikhi sokuphelisa ukukrazula kwesikrini yi-V-Sync, kodwa sele uyazi ukuba: yongeza i-latencyKwaye kukho iimeko ezigqithisileyo zokulibaziseka kwe-1-2 yesibini xa uhambisa imouse kwizinto eziphantsi. Ayiqhelekanga, kodwa iyenzeka, kwaye kumdlalo wokhuphiswano iphawuleka ngendlela emangalisayo.

Ukukhawulela i-FPS nge-limiter elungileyo (njenge-RTSS) ikhusela i-GPU ekuphelelweni kulawulo, inqanda i-spikes zasendle kunye ne-dips (ukusuka kwi-320 ukuya kwi-80 FPS ngokukhawuleza), kwaye igcina umgca wokunikezela uzinzile. Ukwahluka okumbalwa kuthetha imbono enkulu yokumanzinokuba ngenani elisezantsi "elijoliswe kuko".

Kukwakho necandelo lobuqu: abanye abantu abaqapheli i-lag ye-V-Sync okanye nemouse engenazingcingo, kwaye abanye abantu abanakudlala ngokukrazula kuba beyifumana inganyamezeleki. Ukunyamezela kwakho ukukrazula / i-latency kunye nohlobo lwakho lomdlalo (CS, ARPG, open world...) kufuneka ikhokele uqwalaselo.

Izixhobo ezibandakanyekayo: RTSS, Afterburner, Nvidia/AMD dashboards

I-MSI Afterburner yiphaneli yokulawula eyaziwayo yokubeka iliso kunye nokugqithisa, kodwa I-RTSS ibonelela ngesithinteli esilungileyo se-FPS. (Iseva yeNkcazo yeRivaTuner). Ifakwe ecaleni kwe-Afterburner kwaye iphatha zombini i-OSD kunye nolawulo lwesakhelo esisezantsi ngokuchaneka okukhulu.

Kwi-Nvidia ungasebenzisa iPhaneli yoLawulo (i-global limiter "Ubuninzi besakhelo sereyithi") okanye uMhloli weProfayile kaNvidia ukulungisa izinto ezifana noQhamshelwano oluKhawulezileyo, uLawulo lokuKhala okanye isithinteli somqhubi. Idityaniswe ne-RTSS Ivumela iimeko eziphuculweyo kakhulu: umzekelo, i-RTSS kwi-60 kunye nomda womqhubi kwi-61 kunye ne-Fast Sync ukunciphisa ukukrazula ngelixa ugcina i-latency ephantsi.

I-AMD inika iinketho ezininzi: I-Radeon Chill (eguquguqukayo esekelwe kwigalelo), i-FRTC (uLawulo lweThagethi yeSakhelo), kunye ne-Anti-Lag. Phawula: Ukugodola kunokubangela i-micro-stuttering Ukuba ayilungiswanga kakuhle, i-FRTC ngokwembali yongeza ukubambezeleka, kwaye i-Anti-Lag inefuthe kumgca wonikezelo, kodwa ayithathi ndawo yekepusi yeFPS elungileyo, ezinzileyo. Ukuba ufuna ukuchaneka kunye nokuguda, i-RTSS ihlala ilukhetho oluthembekileyo.

Ukwenzela uxolo lwengqondo lwabasebenzi abakhuphisanayo: I-RTSS ayibangeli i-VAC okanye ukuvalwa Kwimidlalo ene-anti-cheat, sisixhobo esamkelweyo sokwaleka/sokunciphisa. Nangona kunjalo, ivala ukugqithelana okungaphaya ukuba umdlalo othile unovakalelo olukhethekileyo.

Cwangcisa iRivaTuner inyathelo ngenyathelo lekepusi engenasiphako

Emva kokufaka i-Afterburner + RTSS, uya kubona i-icon ye-RTSS kwitreyi yakho yenkqubo. Yivule kwaye, kwicandelo le-Global, lungisa indawo ethi "Framerate limit". Faka ixabiso ngamanani apheleleyo kwaye cinezela Ngena. Utshintsho lwenzeka kwangoko kuwo nawuphi na umdlalo, ngaphandle kokuba wenza iinkangeleko ngefayile ye.exe.

Yeyiphi iFPS onokuthi uthintele kuyo? Kuxhomekeke kwimonitha yakho kunye nenjongo:
- 60 Hz: ijolise kuma-60 Ukuba ufuna uzinzo olupheleleyo kunye noxolo. Ukuba ukukrazula kwesikrini kuyakukhathaza kwaye awuboni nakuphi na ukulamba, unokuzama iFast Sync.
- 120/144/240 Hz: itshixa ikepusi ngexabiso lemveli Ukuba awusebenzisi iVRR. Ukuba usebenzisa i-G-Sync/FreeSync, iqhelekile ukuseta i-2-3 FPS esezantsi (umzekelo, 141 ku-144 Hz) ukuze uhlale ngaphakathi kwefestile yeVRR ngaphandle kokubetha kumgca wonikezelo.
-Ugcino lwamandla / oluphathekayo: Ukukhawulela kwi-60 okanye nakwi-30 kwizihloko zokukhanya kugcina amaqondo obushushu kunye nengxolo phantsi kolawulo.

Iiprofayili ngomdlalo ngamnye: cinezela "Yongeza", khetha ifayile yomdlalo .exe kwaye uya kuba neprofayile yakho. Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo Ungadlala kwi-141 FPS kubadubuli kwaye uyibeke kwi-60 FPS kumdlali omnye ngaphandle kokulungelelanisa useto lwehlabathi. Ukusuka kwi-Afterburner, unokongeza indlela emfutshane ukwenza/ukuvala isithinteli kubhabho.

Indibaniselwano entle noMhloli weProfayile kaNvidia (imizekelo yokwenyani):
I-60 FPS ezinzileyo: I-RTSS Framerate umda 60; I-NPI Frame Rate Limiter V3 61 FPS; Ungqamaniso oluthe nkqo: Ungqamaniso olukhawulezayo; Ulawulo lweenyembezi: Ukuziqhelanisa.
I-30 FPS ezinzileyo: I-RTSS 30; NPI Frame Rate Limiter V3 31; I-V-Sync: I-1/2 yoHlaziyo loHlaziyo; Ulawulo lweenyembezi: Ukuziqhelanisa.
Le mixube inciphisa ukukrazula ngaphandle kokongeza ukubambezeleka kweV-Sync yesiko, ngelixa igcina impendulo edlamkileyo.

IScanline Sync: enye indlela engena-VRR yokuphelisa ukukrazula kwesikrini

I-RTSS ibandakanya into eyaziwa kancinci exabisa ubunzima bayo kwigolide ukuba awunayo i-G-Sync/FreeSync: I-Scanline SyncEndaweni yokulinda i-vblank, ilungisa umgca othe nkqo apho ukukrazula kwenzeka khona ukuyityhala ngaphandle kwembono. Ilinganiswe ngokufanelekileyo, iinyembezi "zifihla" phezulu okanye ezantsi, kwaye umphumo ujongeka njenge-V-Sync ... kodwa nge-latency encinci.

Indlela yokusebenzisa: khubaza i-cap (seta umda we-Framerate ukuya ku-0) kwaye wenze iScanline Sync ngexabiso lamanani. Iqala ngesisombululo esithe nkqo - 150/200Kwi-1080p, zama i-930. Faka umdlalo, hambisa ikhamera ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ukuba ubona umgca, ulungelelanise ngokunyuka kwe-10 de ukusika kuyanyamalala kwindawo ebonakalayo.

Imeko yokuba isebenze ngokugqibeleleyo kukuba i-GPU ine-headroom. Ukuba igrafu yakho iku-99%Uya kuba uthintitha kuba ayikubeki kakuhle ukusika. Yehlisa useto lwegrafiki kancinci okanye wandise umda wamandla ukuvumela ukuhamba komoya okungcono.

Khumbula ukuba iScanline Sync kunye ne-RTSS's FPS umdali babodwa. Sebenzisa enye okanye enyeUkuba ufuna ukuzinza kwelitye kunye ne-zero oscillations, i-cap classic idla ngokuba lula ukuyigcina; ukuba ubeka phambili i-zero ukukrazula nge-latency encinci, iScanline Sync liqabane lakho.

Imizekelo yangempela yehlabathi: ukusuka kwi-1050 Ti ukuya kwi-6900 XT, yintoni esebenzayo ngokwenene

Imeko ye-1080p/60Hz ngaphandle kwe-VRR (i-LG enye iliso) ene-GTX 1050 Ti: xa i-V-Sync yenziwe, umsebenzisi uqaphele ukulibaziseka kwemouse ye-1-2 imizuzwana Ngeemvakalelo eziphantsi. Ikhubaza i-V-Sync, imouse isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, kodwa ukukrazula kwesikrini kubonakala; I-FPS iguquguquka phakathi kwe-90 kunye ne-140 okanye nangaphezulu kwimidlalo engafunekiyo.

Uvavanyo nge-V-Sync OFF + RTSS kwi-FPS ye-60: igrafu yokusetyenziswa iyancipha, amava azinzile, kwaye ulawulo lwemouse luphucula.200%"Ngamazwi abo. I-downside: ukukrazula kwesikrini esibonakalayo. Kukho izisombululo ezintathu: ukunyamezela ukukrazula (akuyena wonke umntu okhathazwa yiyo), yenza ukuba i-Fast Sync igudise ukukrazula ngelixa igcina i-latency ephantsi, okanye uzame i-Scanline Sync kwaye utyhale ukukrazula ngaphandle kwendawo ebonakalayo.

Ngaba kufuneka ubeke umda ongaphezulu kwama-60? Ukuba iliso lakho lingama-60 Hz, Ukuphucula ukuya kwi-72/90 ayiboneleli ngezakhelo ezibonakalayoNangona kunjalo, inokunciphisa ubukhali bokukrazulwa kwesikrini ngokwaphula isikrini. Ukubuyisela, kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kwe-GPU. Ukuba ubeka phambili ukuthula/ubushushu, ncamathela nge60Hz; ukuba ubeka phambili ukuziva kwaye awuyikhathaleli ingxolo, zama i-90Hz ngoLungelelaniso olukhawulezayo.

Olunye uphawu olujongiweyo: i-FPS ayitshintshi xa ithoba useto lwegrafiki ukusuka kwi-ultra ukuya kubuncinci. Kunjalo Ingxaki yeCPU Incwadi yokufunda. Kwizihloko ezifana ne-CS: GO (DX9), injini inokulawulwa ngokuqinileyo kakhulu, kunye ne-i5-3470, i-GPU kufuneka ilinde; ngolwazi oluthe kratya kwezi meko, bona i isikhokelo ukuhambelana imidlalo abadalaUkutshintshela kwiscreen esipheleleyo kuphela kunye nokunciphisa isisombululo akuzange kuchaphazele i-FPS, eqinisekisa umda we-CPU. Kule meko, ikepusi ye-RTSS inceda ukuzinzisa kunye nokunciphisa iinzame kwii-spikes ezingafikelelekiyo, kodwa ayiyi kuphakamisa isilingi ye-FPS.

Abaqhubi kunye neendlela zokulinda: Ukwenza iNvidia iLatency ephantsi / i-Ultra-Low Latency inokubangela ukuthintitha iimillisecond ezimbalwa Xa i-GPU igcwele, ayithathi indawo yekepusi ezinzileyo. Kwiimvavanyo ezikhankanywe, "ayizange incede" ngaphaya kwe-1-2 ms kwi-100% yeemeko zomthwalo. Yisebenzise njengesincedisi, hayi isixhobo sakho esiphambili.

Inkqubo ye-AMD enamandla (i-RX 6900 XT + 5600X) kunye nemidlalo emidala efana ne-GTA IV: ukushiya i-FPS ingabonakali kubangela ukuba i-GPU idlulele ngaphandle kwenzuzo yokwenene, kwaye i-Chill / FRTC inokwazisa i-microstutter okanye i-latency ethile. I-RTSS njengomda ophambili. nge-cap ukuya kwinqanaba lokujonga (okanye isezantsi kancinci ukuba usebenzisa iFreeSync), yeyona icocekileyo neyona iresiphi engaguqukiyo, kunye nayo ukunyusa itekhnoloji efana neFSR xa kulungele ukuphucula ukusebenza.

Amava obuqu: abanye abantu bathoba imonitha yabo ukuya kwi-50 Hz ukuze kusete i-V-Sync ukuya kuma-50 xa ingagcini i-60 kwaye ibasebenzela kakuhle. Ukuqonda kuxhomekeke kakhulu.Abanye abantu abaqapheli nayiphi na i-lag nge-V-Sync okanye imouse engenazingcingo; abanye bayiva ngoko nangoko. Kukuwe: lungisa ude ukhululeke, kodwa khumbula ukubaluleka kokungamoshi iFPS.

Useto olucetyiswayo olusekwe kwi-GPU yakho, umdlalo, kunye nenjongo

I-Nvidia ngaphandle kwe-VRR, i-60 Hz, ujonge ukuzinza kunye ne-latency ephantsi: i-RTSS kwi-60 kwaye, ukuba ukukrazula kukukhathaza, Yongeza i-Fast Sync Ngomda womqhubi usete i-1 FPS ephezulu (61), uya kugcina imvakalelo edlamkileyo kwaye ukukrazuka kwesikrini kuya kuba lula kakhulu. Ukuba usabona ukukrazula, zama iScanline Sync kwi ~ 930 kwi-1080p kwaye uhlengahlengise ngokufanelekileyo.

I-Nvidia ene-144 Hz kunye ne-G-Sync: ngokubanzi, iyaphatha I-141 FPS ene-RTSS Vumela i-G-Sync iphathe izinga lokuhlaziya. Khubaza i-V-Sync kumdlalo kwaye uyivumele kwiphaneli yolawulo (Imowudi ye-G-Sync + V-Sync On kumqhubi) ukunqanda ukukrazuka kwesikrini ngaphandle koluhlu lomdlalo. Imowudi yokuLatezeka ePhantsi inokusetwa ku-On/Ultra ngokuxhomekeke kwisihloko.

I-AMD ene-FreeSync kwi-144 Hz: i-cap a Iifayile ze-141 Nge-RTSS. Nika amandla i-Anti-Lag ukuba ayibangeli iingxaki; kunqande ukusebenzisa i-FRTC ngaxeshanye ukuba sele unayo i-RTSS ukunqanda ungquzulwano nomda. Sebenzisa kuphela i-Chill ukuba ufuna ukonga imali kwaye wamkele ukuba ireyithi inokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwigalelo.

Imidlalo yoKhuphiswano (CS/CS2, Valorant): Ukuba kukho umyalelo wangaphakathi ozinzile (njenge-fps_max kwi-CS), yizame; ezinye izithinteli zangaphakathi zicudiswe kakuhle kakhulu. Ukuba ubona i-micro-stuttering, I-RTSS idla ngokuba mtyibiliziI-CS ngokukodwa, ngenxa yokuxhomekeka kwayo kwe-CPU, izibonelelo ezivela kwii-caps ezizinzileyo kunye nesisombululo esingaphantsi kwe-bottleneck ye-CPU ukuba ufuna ukugcina i-144/240.

Imidlalo emidala/amazibuko ahlekisayo (GTA IV, ARPGs): rhoqo iinjini ezindala ziphendula ngcono Umnqwazi wangaphandle one-RTSS kune V-Sync. Ukuba usebenzisa i-V-Sync, zilungiselele ukubambezeleka okongeziweyo. Lawula amaqondo obushushu kunye nokuphuma komoya: i-cap inciphisa ubushushu kunye nengxolo.

Uthelekiso olukhawulezayo longqamaniso kunye neendlela ze-capping

Ukukunceda ukukukhokela, nantsi itheyibhile enezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga zendlela nganye. Into ephambili kukuba ukhethe ngokweemoni zakho kunye nezinto eziphambili (latency vs ukukrazula vs ukuzinza):

Indlela	Ukulamba	I-latency	Amanqaku
Akukho mda / Akukho V-Sync	ebonakalayo	Ubuncinci	Ingxolo ephezulu kunye nobushushuIzikhonkwane zeFPS ezingazinzanga
Ikhephu ene-RTSS	Phantsi/Elawulwayo	Muy baja	Uzinzo olugqwesileyoichanekile kwaye igudile
Classic V-Sync	Ikhutshiwe	Alta	Umngcipheko womgwebi ukuba awubambi i-multiple
Ungqamaniso olukhawulezayo (Nvidia)	Phantsi kakhulu	Ephantsi	Ngcono ngekepusi; inokuphinda umsebenzi weGPU
G-Sync/FreeSync	Ikhutshiwe	Phantsi kakhulu	Cap 2-3 FPS ngezantsi ukusuka phezulu kwendawo yolawulo
I-Scanline Sync	Ifihliwe	Phantsi kakhulu	Ifuna i-headroom yeGPU; uhlengahlengiso lwesilingo

Imibuzo edla ngokubuzwa kunye namathandabuzo aqhelekileyo

Ngaba ukunciphisa i-FPS kwandisa ukusebenza? Ayinyusi ubuninzi, kodwa kuphucula ukuhambelanaI-90 ezinzileyo ivakala igudile kune-90-200 yasendle. Njengebhonasi, ubushushu obuncinci kunye nengxolo.

Kutheni i-FPS inganyuki xa ithoba useto lwemizobo? Ngenxa yokuba i-CPU isebenza kwinqanaba eliphezulu. NgumqoboI-GPU ilinde i-CPU, ngoko ke iUltra okanye useto oluphantsi alunamsebenzi. Oku kwenzeka kakhulu ngeenjini ezindala (DX9) okanye ii-CPU ezindala ezinemisonto emi-4. Isivalo sesakhelo esizinzileyo kunye nokulungelelanisa iinkqubo zangasemva zinceda izinto ezigudileyo.

Ngaba i-RTSS yongeza igalelo lag? Ngokuqhelekileyo, akukho. Ngomnye weyona mida ibalaseleyoNgokuqhelekileyo kunciphisa i-latency xa kuthelekiswa ne-V-Sync. Ukuba ubona nantoni na engaqhelekanga, khangela ukuba awunayo imida emininzi ephikisanayo (umdlalo/umqhubi/RTSS ngaxeshanye).

Ngaba umdlalo owakhelwe-ngaphakathi umda ungcono kune-RTSS? Kuxhomekeke kumdlalo. Ezinye izithinteli ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zigqwesile, ngelixa ezinye zizisa i-micro-stuttering. I-RTSS iphumelele ngokuchanekileyo Kwiimeko ezininzi, kodwa soloko uzama eyangaphakathi kuqala ukuba idityaniswe kakuhle kakhulu.

Ndiyivala njani ikepusi? Vula i-RTSS kwaye uchwetheze Umda wesakhelo ukuya ku-0Okanye uvale usetyenziso olusuka kwitreyi yenkqubo. Ukuba usebenzisa iiprofayili, qiniseka ukuba akukho sivalo sisebenzayo ngomdlalo ngamnye.

Ngaba ikhuselekile nge-anti-cheat (VAC)? Ewe, i-RTSS. yamkelwe ngokubanziNangona kunjalo, ukuba umdlalo othile ukhathazwa kukwaleka, khubaza i-OSD (kuphela i-OSD, hayi umda) ngaphambi kokungena.

Uluhlu lokuseta ngokukhawuleza ngokwemeko

Ndifuna i-rock-solid 60 FPS kwi-monitor ye-60Hz, ngaphandle kwe-RTSS ku-60. Ukuba ukukrazula kwesikrini kuyakukhathaza, Yongeza i-Fast Sync kwaye usete umda womqhubi ukuya ku-61. Enye indlela: I-Scanline Sync ngexabiso le ~ 930 kwi-1080p.

Ndine-144 Hz kunye ne-G-Sync / FreeSync: i-RTSS kwi-141, V-Sync yenziwe kumqhubi (G-Sync) kwaye ikhubazekile kumdlalo. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlala ngaphakathi kwefestile yeVRR.

I-CPU-boundable competitive gaming (CS/CS2): i-cap kwi-144/240 ukuba i-hardware iyayixhasa; ukuba akukho njalo, Zibekele usukelo onokulugcina. kwi-99% yeemeko (umzekelo, 141/237). Phepha i-alt-tab enemowudi engenamda yefestile ukuba yazisa ukubambezeleka.

Umdlalo wakudala ngaphandle kweVRR kunye nokukrazula okunganyamezelekiyo: IScanline Sync ihlengahlengiswe ngolingo; rhoqo nge-GPU headroomUkuba oko akwenzeki, sebenzisa i-RTSS kwaye wamkele ukukrazulwa okuthile, okanye wongeze iFast Sync.

Ephathwayo okanye ingxolo / lobushushu: imida ukuya 60 okanye nokuba 30 kwizihloko ezolileyo; Ufuna ukuthula kunye nebhetri ngokutshintshiselana nosetyenziso oluphantsi.

Inqaku elinye lokugqibela elisebenzayo: kwizihloko ezifana ne-CS: GO unganciphisa izithintelo kwi-console, kodwa kwezinye ezininzi awukwazi. I-RTSS isebenza kubo bonke kwaye ungayenza ngokomdlalo ngamnye. Iiprogram ezimbalwa, ulawulo oluninziKwaye ukuba uyazibuza ukuba iphaneli yokulawula ye-Nvidia yanele: i-limiter yomqhubi isebenza kakuhle, kodwa i-RTSS idla ngokuzinza kwaye ichaneke ngereyithi yesakhelo.

Ukuba unamava amahle nge-V-Sync kwaye awuqaphelanga nayiphi na i-lag, namathela kuyo; ukuba uyifumana "yoyikekayo" njengabanye abaninzi, zama i-trident. I-RTSS + i-Fast Sync + ikepusi yomqhubi ngomahluko we-FPS enye, okanye uye kwiScanline Sync kwaye ulinganise. Phakathi kwezi zikhetho, kukho useto oluhambelana nobuntununtunu bokukrazula isikrini kunye nokunyamezela kwakho ingxolo ye-GPU.

Into esiyifunayo kukuva ulawulo: Imouse ephendulayo, umfanekiso ozinzileyo, kunye nehardware epholileyoI-RTSS sesona sixhobo silula, sichanekile, kwaye sikwindawo yonke ukufezekisa oku, nokuba iPC yakho ithozamile okanye lirhamncwa lanamhlanje.