Indlela Intelligence Artificial isetyenziswa kwezemidlalo

Intelligence Artificial kwimidlalo sele iyinyani. Yintoni eyayikade iyindawo ekhethekileyo yeelabhoratri okanye iinkampani zetekhnoloji ngoku iye yaba sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiimbaleki, abaqeqeshi, oosompempe, abaphathi, kunye nabalandeli ngokwabo. Oku revolution cwaka Iyatshintsha indlela imidlalo ekhawulwa ngayo, yokuziqhelanisa neyonwatyelwa ngayo kwihlabathi jikelele.

Ukusuka kwiinkqubo ezixela kwangaphambili umngcipheko wokwenzakala ukuya kuhlalutyo lwesicwangciso sexesha lokwenyani ukuya kumava ebala lokuntywila enkosi kwinyani eyandisiweyo, i-AI ilapha ukuhlala. Kweli nqaku siyaphonononga indlela intelligence eyenziweyo isetyenziswa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zemidlalo, yeyiphi inkqubela phambili esele idityanisiwe, yeyiphi imingeni yokuziphatha eyibangelayo, kwaye yintoni esinokuyilindela kwiminyaka ezayo.

Impembelelo ye-AI ekusebenzeni kwezemidlalo

Enye yeendawo apho i-AI ibe nempembelelo enkulu kuku umdlalo ngamnye kunye neqela leembaleki. Ngokusebenzisa iialgorithms zokufunda koomatshini (yokufunda umatshini), idatha yebhayometriki kunye neendlela zokuziphatha zihlalutywa ukuvelisa izicwangciso zoqeqesho lomntu.

Izixhobo eziphathwayo kunye nezinzwa ziyakwazi Ukulinganisa izinto eziguquguqukayo ezifana nesantya sentliziyo, isantya, ukukhawuleza, ukuma, okanye ukusabalalisa umgudu ngexesha langempela. Olu lwazi luvumela abaqeqeshi kunye noogqirha ukuba balungelelanise imithwalo kwaye bathintele ukulimala, ukuyila ukusebenza okusebenzayo, kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka.

Imidlalo efana nentenetya, ibhola ekhatywayo okanye ibhayisekile izuza kakhulu: abenzi boluvo kwiirakethi, imivumbo yokunyovwa okanye iibhola zivumela zonke iinkcukacha zomdlalo ukuba zirekhodwe. ukubona amathuba okuphucula kunye neendawo ezinobungozi. EUnited States, amaqela afana ne Chicago Cubs kunye Seattle Seahawks Sele besebenzisa i-AI ukujonga ukudinwa kwabadlali babo kunye nokuthintela ukulimala phambi kokuba kuvele iimpawu zeklinikhi.

Kwakhona kuqhelekile ukubona ukusetyenziswa kwe Iimodeli eziqikelelwayo ezimisela inqanaba lomdlalo wexesha elizayo wembaleki ngokusekelwe kwimikhwa yakho yangoku, ikuvumela ukuba wenze izigqibo ezicwangcisiweyo ezisekelwe kwidatha kwaye kungekhona nje intuition.

Ubukrelekrele, ukuzilolonga okwenzelwa umntu

I-AI iye yaguqula indlela iimbaleki ezilungiselela ngayo. Enkosi kwizixhobo eziphuhliswe ngetekhnoloji ehlakaniphile, ukuzilolonga ngoku kunokuziqhelanisa neemeko zemihla ngemihla.

Iiplatform ezine-algorithms eziphambili ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa, phantse ngexesha lokwenyani, ukuqina, ubude kunye nohlobo lokuzilolonga ekufuneka ngumdlali ngamnye. Oku akuphakamisi kuphela inqanaba lakho lokukhuphisana, kodwa kunciphisa umngcipheko wokuziqeqesha okanye ukudinwa okungapheliyo.

Ukongezelela, iinkqubo zombono wokwenziwa zivumela ukuhlalutya i-biomechanics yeentshukumo ukulungisa iziphene zobugcisa kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle ekusebenzeni. Iikhamera zesantya esiphezulu ezidityaniswe ne-AI zisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa iimpazamo ezifihlakeleyo, umzekelo kwi-tennis ye-tennis okanye ubuchule bokuxhuma kwi-athletics.

Kwimidlalo yeqela, njengebhola okanye ibhola yezandla, i-AI inceda ukufunda amandla eqela kunye nomanyano lobuchule. Hlalutya izikhundla, iindlela zokuhamba, kunye nezigqibo ezenziwe ngexesha lomdlalo ukuphucula isicwangciso esipheleleyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa neqhinga ngokuchasene nabachasi.

Ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ezingcono kulawulo lwezemidlalo

 

Ukusetyenziswa kobugcisa bobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwezemidlalo akuphelelanga ekuqeqesheni nasekukhuphisaneni. Kwi eyona nxalenye yolwalathiso neqhinga Kwiiklabhu, i-AI isetyenziselwa ukwandisa iinkqubo, ukulawula iirosta, kunye nokuqikelela iziphumo zemali kunye nezemidlalo.

Ngokuhlalutya umthamo omkhulu wedatha yembali kunye nexesha langempela, amaqela angakwazi Lindela iimeko ezinzima, ezinjengokulimala okukhulu, ukuhla kwentsebenzo, okanye ukubheja okungalunganga xa udlulisa.

Iinkqubo zangoku zivumela abadlali ukuba bavavanywe kungekuphela nje kwizinto abazenzayo kodwa nakwikamva labo, ukuhlalutya izinto eziguquguqukayo ngokwasemzimbeni, ngobuchule nangengqondo. Oku kubonelela a inzuzo yokukhuphisana kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa neendlela zemveli ezisekwe kwi-intuition ye-scouts.

Ulamlo oluchanekileyo nolunobulungisa

Omnye weyona mingeni midala kwezemidlalo ibe kukuthobela izigqibo zikasompempe. Enkosi kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa, le ngxaki iqala ukuncitshiswa ngenxa yezixhobo ezinje IVAR (Umncedisi kasompempe wevidiyo)okanye inkqubo ye "hawkeye" kwintenetya.

Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa iikhamera ezininzi, izinzwa, kunye ne-algorithms yokufumanisa intshukumo ukuze ibambe kwaye ihlalutye imidlalo ngokuchaneka okuphezulu. Kwibhola ekhatywayo, umzekelo, imigca ezenzekelayo izotywa ukujonga ukulalela, ngelixa kwintenetya, impembelelo yebhola kumphezulu iphinda yenziwe kwi-3D.

Ukongeza, imidlalo efana ne-baseball kunye ne-basketball sele ijoyine ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezinokuthi chonga iintsizi, ugwayimbo okanye imidlalo ephambili ngendlela enenjongo ngokupheleleyo. Kwi-NBA, umzekelo, i-algorithms isetyenziselwa ukufumanisa uqhagamshelwano olungafanelekanga kunye nokuhlalutya izigqibo zompempe.

Oku akuphuculi ubulungisa kuphela kumdlalo, kodwa kwandisa ukucaca kokhuphiswano kwaye inciphisa iimpikiswano ezinxulumene nezigqibo zabantu.

Ukuguqula amava abalandeli

Olunye uhlaziyo olukhulu oluziswe yi-AI kwezemidlalo yi indlela abalandeli abanamava ngayo imidlalo, kokubini ekhaya nasemabaleni. Ngohlalutyo lwexesha langempela, umxholo owenziwe ngumntu unokuveliswa ukuphucula amava abalandeli.

Iiklabhu zezemidlalo kunye namaqonga asebenzisa i-AI ukuze Hlalutya iindlela zokuziphatha, izinto esinomdla kuzo, kunye nemikhwa yabathengi yabalandeli kwaye ngaloo ndlela unikezela ngomxholo okhethekileyo: izibalo ezilungiselelweyo, uphinda-phinda lwemidlalo oyithandayo, iingcebiso zokuthengisa ezenzelwe wena, kunye neengcebiso kwesona situlo sibalaseleyo kwibala lemidlalo.

Amaqonga amaninzi edijithali sele enikezela amava anenyani eyandisiweyo kunye neembono ze-360º ukusuka kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, ezivumela ukwanda kokuntywila ngexesha lomsitho wezemidlalo. Ukongeza, abancedisi benyani kunye nee-chatbots zisetyenziselwa ukuphendula imibuzo kunye nokubonelela ngolwazi kubalandeli ngoko nangoko.

Izixhobo ezihlakaniphile kunye nezixhobo eziphuculweyo

I-AI iphinde yachaza uyilo lwe iimpahla zemidlalo kunye nezixhobo zoqeqesho. Iinkampani ezifana ne-Adidas kunye noWilson zibandakanyile itekhnoloji ehlakaniphile kwiibhola zabo, iirakethi, kunye nempahla yokuphucula ukusebenza kweembaleki.

Iibhola zebhola ekhatywayo zenziwe ezilungelelanisa indlela yazo yokubhabha ngokuchaneka kwemilimitha, iirakethi ezinika ingxelo kubuchule ngokudubula ngakunye, kunye nezihlangu ezibalekayo. Bahlengahlengisa i-cushion ngokuhambelana nokudinwa kwembaleki.

Kukho neebhayisekile ezidibanisa idatha yeGPS kunye neenkcukacha zetrafikhi ukubala eyona ndlela isebenzayo ngokwendawo ekuyiwa kuyo. Konke oku kusekelwe kwiinkqubo ezikrelekrele ezifunda kumsebenzisi ngexesha langempela.

Ukusebenzisa i-AI kukhuseleko lwebala kunye nokufikelela

Ngokubhekiselele kukhuseleko kunye nolungiselelo, ukuphunyezwa kokwamkelwa kobuso kunye neenkqubo zebhayometriki kuye kwaphuculwa indlela yokungena ebaleni. Amaqela afana no-Osasuna sele esebenzisa ezi nkqubo ukuvumela ufikelelo olukhawulezayo nolukhuselekileyo lwabalandeli, ukunciphisa imigca kunye nokwandisa induduzo ngaphandle kokukhusela ukhuseleko.

Ukongeza, ii-algorithms ezikhethekileyo zifumanisa iimpawu zokuziphatha ndlongo kwiinethiwekhi zentlalo kunye namaqonga e-intanethi ngenjongo thintela intetho yentiyo kunye nomxholo okhubekisayo, njengoko kunjalo isixhobo seFARO esisetyenziswa yiLaLiga.

Lo ngumzekelo obalaseleyo wendlela I-AI ayiphuculi kuphela umboniso, kodwa igalelo kwiindawo ezihloniphekileyo nezibandakanyayo ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwebala lemidlalo.

Imingeni yokuziphatha kunye nentlalontle ekuphunyezweni kwe-AI

Nangona izicelo zobukrelekrele bokwenziwa kwezemidlalo zithembisa, zikwakhona imiba yeenqobo ezisesikweni nentlalontle ekufuneka iqwalaselwe. Ukulingana ekufikeleleni kobu buchwepheshe kunokuba yinto engafanelekanga kwiiklabhu ezinezibonelelo ezimbalwa, ukudala izithuba ezintsha phakathi kwamaqela.

Kwakhona kukho inkxalabo eqhubekayo malunga ubumfihlo bebhayometriki kunye nedatha yomntu iqokelelwe zezi nkqubo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuseka imigaqo yolawulo, imvume, kunye nokusetyenziswa elubala kolu lwazi.

Enye ingozi enokubakho ukuphulukana “nentsingiselo yomntu” kwezemidlalo. Ukuthembela kakhulu kwi-AI ngezigqibo zobuchule okanye ezicwangcisiweyo kunokwenza umdlalo ube ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye uqikeleleke. Ngezi zizathu, iingcali zigxininisa imfuneko yokusebenzisa i-AI ngokuthembekileyo.