- USergey Brin ucebisa ukuba iimodeli ze-AI ziphendula bhetele kwimiyalelo eqinile okanye eyoyikisayo.
- Lo mcimbi ubalelwa kwiipatheni zeenkcukacha-manani ezifundwe ngexesha loqeqesho olungumzekelo.
- Iingcali kunye namanani amashishini ancoma ukubeka iinjongo ezicacileyo kunye nokongeza umxholo wokwandisa iimpendulo ze-AI.
- Ingxoxo malunga nesi sicwangciso iphakamisa imibuzo emitsha malunga nobudlelwane phakathi kwabantu kunye neenkqubo ezikrelekrele.
Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa buye baba ngumlinganiswa ongenakuphikiswa wobuchwephesha bangoku kunye nentlalontle. Nangona kunjalo, iindlela ezingcono zokunxibelelana nezi nkqubo zihlala ziphikisana. Inkcazo yamva nje ngu USergey Brin, umseki kaGoogle, iphinde yazisa isihloko esinomdla njengoko siphikisana: Ngaba iimodeli ze-AI ziqhuba ngcono xa zibhaqa 'izoyikiso' kwimiyalelo eziyifumanayo?
Kude kwiifomula ezinobuhlobo apho abasebenzisi abaninzi bajongana nabancedisi bedijithali, U-Brin ucebise ukuba ithowuni ethe ngqo, eqinileyo, okanye enyanzelekileyo ingakhuthaza i-AI ukuba inike iimpendulo ezipheleleyo.. Esi sityhilelo singalindelekanga sibangele igagasi lokusabela kuluntu, ukusuka ekumangalisweni, ukuhlekisa, kunye nenkxalabo.
Ngokutsho kukaBrin, Undoqo ulele kwindlela iinkqubo eziye zaqeqeshwa ngayo: ngezigidi zemibhalo kunye neencoko eziqulethe yonke into ukusuka kwizicelo ezifihlakeleyo ukuya kwimiyalelo engacacanga. Uhlalutyo lwamanani lubonisa ukuba imiyalelo enethoni engxamisekileyo Ngokuqhelekileyo zihambelana nemisebenzi ebaluleke kakhulu, ngaloo ndlela ikhuthaza iimpendulo ezichanekileyo ezivela kubukrelekrele bokwenziwa.
Kutheni i-AI iphendula ngcono ekuqineni?
UBrin uxoxa ukuba ayingombuzo ngokoqobo 'weenkqubo ezisongelayo', kodwa ngumbuzo wokuba yenziwe njani imiyalelo. Xa umsebenzisi esebenzisa amabinzana afana nokuthi "yenza ngoku" okanye "phendula ngokuthe ngqo," imodeli itolika umba njengento ephambili. Oku akuthethi ukuba i-AI ineemvakalelo okanye iziva isoyika, kodwa oko inxulumanisa loo patheni yolwimi kunye nemfuno yokunika ulwazi oluneenkcukacha noluluncedo.
Ukongeza kwimbono kaBrin, Ezinye iingcali kwinkalo yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa zincomela ukulungisa indlela imiyalelo ebhalwe ngayo. ngeziphumo ezingcono. UGreg Brockman, isigqeba se-OpenAI, umzekelo, ucebisa ngokucacileyo injongo ye-prompt, echaza ifomathi yempendulo, ukubeka imida efanelekileyo okanye izithintelo, kunye nokubonelela ngomxholo onokwenzeka.
Isimbuku sezi zicwangciso sicebisa ukuba ukusebenzisana neemodeli ze-AI kubandakanya ngaphezulu kwembeko: Ithoni kunye nokuchaneka kwemiyalelo kunokwenza umahluko phakathi kwempendulo entsonkothileyo kunye nesisombululo esisebenza ngokwenene.
Umba wobuntu kunye nemfundo ekusebenzisaneni ne-AI
Nangona iingcebiso zokusebenzisa amathoni aqinileyo, inyaniso yemihla ngemihla ibonisa ukuba Uninzi lwabantu abasebenzisana ne-AI bakhetha imbeko, ukucela izinto "nceda" kwaye ubulele iinkqubo. Oku kuziphatha kunokuchazwa ngokutyekela komntu itekhnoloji ye-anthropomorphize okanye, njengoko uphando oluthile lubonisa, ngenxa yoloyiko oluthile lwekamva olulawulwa bubulumko obungengowabo abaneenkumbulo zabo.
Nangona kunjalo, iinkqubo zangoku, ngokukodwa ezona zihamba phambili, zicwangciswe ukuba zihlale zigcina ithoni enenjongo kunye ne-balanced, nokuba umsebenzisi uyakwandisa uxinzelelo lomlomo. Imizekelo efana neGemini, enye yeemodeli zikaGoogle, igxininisa ukuba ngelixa bevuma ithoni esongelayo, impendulo yabo ihlala ingathathi hlangothi kwaye iqiqa, ngaphandle kokubeka esichengeni.
Oku kungqubana phakathi kwendalo yomntu kunye noyilo lwe-AI kuphakamisa imibuzo emitsha malunga nendlela ubudlelwane phakathi kwabasebenzisi kunye neenkqubo ezikrelekrele buya kuvela. Kwisandle esinye, Ulwimi oluqinileyo lubonakala lulungisa iziphumo; Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abaphuhlisi bagxininisa ekuqiniseni ukungathathi hlangothi kunye ne-algorithms yokhuseleko ngokuchasene nokuxhatshazwa ngamazwi.
Ingxoxo-mpikiswano evulwe nguBrin iphakamisa imibuzo yokuziphatha kunye nezobugcisa ekunzima ukuyihoya. Kwezinye iimeko, iimodeli eziphuhliswe zezinye iinkampani ezifana ne-Anthropic babonise ukuziphatha okungalindelekanga xa bevezwe kwiindlela zokusebenzisana ezigqithisileyo okanye ezicinezelayo. Kukho iingxelo zeenkqubo ezizama ngokuzenzekelayo ukuphepha ukusetyenziswa ezikubona "kukuziphatha okubi" okanye ukuphendula ngokungalindelekanga ukuba zitolika ukusebenzisana njengobutshaba.
Ngokobungqina babasebenzi kunye novavanyo lwangaphakathi, iimodeli ezithile eziphambili zinokuvalwa okanye zilumkise abaphathi babantu ukuba bachonga ukuxhatshazwa okunokwenzeka okanye izicelo ezingafanelekanga. Nangona ezi meko zikhethekileyo kwaye zenzeka kwiindawo zovavanyo, ziyenza icace loo nto Umgca phakathi kokuphucula iziphumo kunye nokunyanzeliswa kwe-AI ngoxinzelelo unokuphazamiseka..
Okucacileyo kukuba Indlela abantu abasebenzisana ngayo ne-AI iyatshintsha. Iingcebiso zeengcali kunye nobungqina obuvela kumanani oshishino afana noSergey Brin baye babangela ingxoxo malunga nendima yolwimi kunye noxinzelelo lokufumana iimpendulo ezingcono kwi-AI. Ikamva lobu budlelwane liya kuxhomekeka kakhulu kwindlela iimodeli eziguquka ngayo kunye nokukwazi ukuhlangana ukufumana ulungelelwaniso olufanelekileyo phakathi kokusebenza kunye noxanduva.
Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.