Intshayelelo
Ukulawula iifayile ezinkulu kunokuzisa umngeni omkhulu Yabasebenzisi, ngakumbi malunga nokugcinwa kunye nokudluliselwa kwayo. Kulo mongo, umbuzo uvela: “Ngaba uKeka uyakuvumela compress iifayile mkhulu?". I-Keka sisicelo sokucinezela ifayile ethandwa kwaye isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-macOS ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lweempawu kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula. Kule nqaku, siza kugxila kwindlela uKeka ephatha ngayo iifayile ezinkulu kwaye sixoxe ngezakhono zayo zokucinezela ngokubanzi.
1. Intshayelelo kuKeka: isixhobo sokucinezela ifayile
I-Keka sisicelo esinamandla sokucinezela ifayile Imveli yeMac. Phakathi kwezi, ibandakanya inkxaso yoluhlu olubanzi lweefomathi zogcino - njenge ZIP, 7Z, RAR, kunye nokunye - kwaye ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlengahlengise ucinezelo lwabo ngokweemfuno zabo ezichanekileyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nohlobo lwefayile, oku kunokubangela ukonga indawo enkulu yokugcina.
Abasebenzisi beKeka bahlala begqamisa amandla ayo cinezela iifayile ezinkulu kunye neefayile ezininzi I-la vez. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba ujongene nefayile enye enkulu okanye ifolda egcwele iifayile ezincinci, i-Keka inokusingatha ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza kuncedo lwayo loxinzelelo lwefayile, iKeka ikwasisixhobo esihle kakhulu soxinzelelo. Unako nokuba uvule kwaye khipha iifayile yeefomati ezingaphantsi, ibonelela ngokusebenza okugqibelele nokuguquguqukayo kunezinye izixhobo ezininzi zocinezelo lwefayile.
2. UKeka uzicinezela njani iifayile ezinkulu
ikeyiki isebenzisa i-algorithms ephucukileyo ukucinezela iifayile ubungakanani obukhulu. Inkqubo iqala ngokuchonga uhlobo lwefayile. Nje ukuba ichongiwe, i-Keka ikhetha ngokuzenzekelayo eyona algorithm ifanelekileyo yoxinzelelo lolo hlobo lwefayile. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba ifayile ingumfanekiso, u-Keka unokukhetha ukusebenzisa i-algorithm yokunciphisa ilahleko ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho lwazi lomfanekiso olulahlekileyo ngexesha lenkqubo yoxinzelelo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ifayile ixwebhu lombhalo, u-Keka unokukhetha i-algorithm yokunciphisa ilahleko, ekubeni ukulahlekelwa kwedatha ethile akuyi kuba yingozi ekufundekeni kwesicatshulwa.
Okwesibini, I-Keka ikwabonelela ngeendlela zokumisela ucinezelo lwesiko. Abasebenzisi banokukhankanya inqanaba loxinzelelo abalufunayo kwifayile yabo, eluncedo ukuba bayayifuna cofa ifayile kubungakanani obuthile. U-Keka ke usebenzisa ezi parameters zoqwalaselo ukwenza inkqubo yoxinzelelo. I amanyathelo angundoqo Le nkqubo ibandakanya:
- Uhlalutyo lwefayile ukuchonga iipateni zedatha ephindaphindiweyo
- Ukutshintsha ezi patheni ziphindaphindwayo ngomboniso omfutshane
- Isiphumo yifayile encinci esenayo yonke ingcaciso efanelekileyo evela kwifayile yokuqala
Ukongeza, uKeka ucinezela iifayile kwiibhloko, oku kuthetha ukuba inokuphatha iifayile ezinkulu ngaphandle kokudinwa kwememori yenkqubo. Ngamafutshane, uKeka uxhotyiswe kakuhle ukuba aphathe uxinzelelo yeefayile ezinkulu, ukunikela ngexesha elinye ukuguquguquka kumsebenzisi malunga nendlela le nkqubo eyenziwa ngayo.
3. Izinto ezichaphazela ukunyanzeliswa kweefayile ezinkulu kunye noKeka
Kukho izinto ezininzi ezinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweKeka ekucinezeleni iifayile ezinkulu. Okokuqala, uhlobo lwefayile ozama ukuyidibanisa lunokuba nempembelelo enkulu. Umzekelo, ekubeni i Iifayile zevidiyo Sele zixinzelelwe kakhulu, ukuzama ukuzicinezela ngakumbi akunakukhokelela ekuncitshisweni kobungakanani. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaxwebhu okubhaliweyo okanye i-spreadsheets zihlala zilula kakhulu ukuzicinezela.
- Iifayile zevidiyo: Sele zicinezelwe kakhulu kwaye ucinezelo olongezelelweyo lusenokungasebenzi kakuhle.
- Amaxwebhu okubhaliweyo: Acinezeleka ngokulula kwaye anokwenza ukucutha ubungakanani obuphawulekayo.
Okwesibini, ukugcinwa kunye nomthamo wokucubungula kwikhompyuter yakho inokuba nefuthe kuxinzelelo lweefayile ezinkulu. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ineprosesa enamandla kakhulu kunye nendawo yokugcina eyaneleyo, unokucinezela iifayile ezinkulu ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ikhomputha yakho inomthamo omncinci, unokufuna ukwahlulahlula ifayile enkulu iindawo ezininzi incinci ngaphambi kokuzama ukuyicinezela.
- Ukucutshungulwa komthamo: Iprosesa ephezulu yamandla ivumela ucinezelo olukhawulezayo nolusebenzayo ngakumbi.
- Indawo yokugcina: Ubungakanani bendawo yedisk ekhoyo inokunciphisa ucinezelo lweefayile ezinkulu kakhulu.
4. Iingcebiso zokucinezela iifayile ezinkulu ngokufanelekileyo nge-Keka
Ukucinezela iifayile ezinkulu ngokufanelekileyo nge ikeyiki, kubalulekile ukulungisa ngokuchanekileyo ezinye izicwangciso. Okokuqala, khetha ifomathi yefayile oyifunayo. I-Keka ixhasa iifomati ezininzi ezifana ne-7z, i-Zip, i-TAR, i-Gzip, i-Bzip2, i-DMG kunye ne-ISO phakathi kwezinye. Ngokubanzi, ifomathi ye-7z inikezela ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yoxinzelelo lwefayile ukuze ibe lukhetho oluhle kwiifayile ezinkulu. Kodwa khumbula, nokuba ifomathi ibonelela ngoxinzelelo olungcono, inokuthatha ixesha elide ukucinezela kunye nokuthotywa. Ke ngoko, khetha ifomathi efanele iimfuno zakho.
Okulandelayo, khetha inqanaba loxinzelelo olifunayo. ikeyiki inikeza amanqanaba amahlanu: Akukho, Fast, Normal, Maximum kunye Ultra. Ngokuxhomekeke kubungakanani befayile kunye nenqanaba loxinzelelo olukhethiweyo, inkqubo yoxinzelelo inokuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu okanye elincinci. Ngokubanzi, umgangatho ophezulu woxinzelelo uya kubangela ifayile encinci, kodwa iya kuthatha ixesha elide. Ngoko ke:
- Ukuba ufuna ucinezelo olukhawulezayo, sebenzisa i "Fast" ukhetho. Oku kunokubangela ifayile enkulu kancinci, kodwa inkqubo iya kukhawuleza.
- Ukuba ufuna uxinzelelo oluphezulu, sebenzisa i "Ultra" ukhetho. Oku kungathatha ixesha elide, kodwa kuya kubangela eyona fayile incinci kunokwenzeka.
Ekugqibeleni, kuhlala kucetyiswa ukuba ugcine umkhondo wenkqubo yoxinzelelo. ikeyiki ikuvumela ukuba wenze oku ngokusebenzisa ujongano lomsebenzisi. Nangona kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba unokwaneleyo indawo yediski phambi kokuqala koxinzelelo.
NdinguSebastián Vidal, injineli yekhompyuter ethanda itekhnoloji kunye ne-DIY. Ngaphaya koko, ndingumdali we tecnobits.com, apho ndabelana ngee-tutorials ukwenza itekhnoloji ifikeleleke kwaye iqondeke kumntu wonke.