Isikhokelo esiGqibeleleyo kwiMediCat USB: Buyisa kwakhona iPC etshixiweyo kwaye usete kwakhona iiPasswords kwiWindows

Ukuba ikhomputha yakho yalile ukuqala, i-USB yokuhlangula I-MediCat USB inokuba ngumhlobo wakho omhle, kwaye kulapho iMediCat USB ikhanya khona. Ngale projekthi, ungaqhuba imeko-bume epheleleyo ukusuka kwintonga yememori yangaphandle ukuxilonga iziphene, ukulungisa umonakalo, kunye nokubuyisela idatha ngaphandle kokuchukumisa ufakelo lwakho oluphambili. Umbono kukufumana "iworkshop" ephathekayo enezixhobo ezilungele ukusebenza xa iWindows ingaphenduli..

Kwesi sikhokelo, uya kufunda ukuba yintoni iMediCat USB, ibandakanya ntoni, uyifakela njani inyathelo ngenyathelo, kunye nendlela yokufumana okuninzi kuyo kwiimeko zobomi bokwenyani.

¿Qué es MediCat USB?

MediCat USB Luluhlu lwezinto eziluncedo ezidityaniswe kwisixokelelwano se-bootable ukusuka kwi-USB drive. Iqhuba ngaphandle kokufaka nantoni na kwi-drive yangaphakathi kwaye isebenze ngokuzimeleyo, ifanelekile ukuba inkqubo ephambili yonakele. Ngokuyilayisha kwi-RAM, unokusebenza kwindawo ecocekileyo ukulungisa i-boot, ukucoca i-malware okanye ukubuyisela iifayile..

Le kit-in-one ixhomekeke kwiVentoy, isenza kube lula ukongeza imifanekiso kunye nokulawula ukuqalisa kwezixhobo ezininzi. Ikwasebenzisa amacandelo asekelwe kwi-Linux kunye neemeko zeWindows PE ngokuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olukhethiweyo. Ifilosofi yayo kukubonelela ngekhathalogu ebanzi yezisombululo ngaphandle kokuchukumisa izahlulo zakho okanye ukufuna utshintsho olusisigxina..

Phakathi kwamandla ayo kukuphatheka kwayo: ingena kwi-flash drive kwaye isebenza kwiikhompyuter zex86 zale mihla. Ikwasimahla kwaye igcina uhlaziyo lweprojekthi, ngokungafaniyo nezinye, iinkqubo zokuhlangula ezilahliweyo.

I-interface icwangcisa izinto eziluncedo ngokodidi ukuze ukwazi ukufumana ngokukhawuleza into oyifunayo. Uya kubona amacandelo afana ne-Antivirus, i-Backup kunye noBuyiselo, ukulungiswa kweBoot, kunye neZixhobo zokuxilonga, phakathi kwabanye. Esi sakhiwo semenyu sigcina ixesha xa ingxaki icinezela kwaye kufuneka wenze ngaphandle kokulahleka kuluhlu olungenasiphelo..

Principales características

Ngokungafaniyo neeprojekthi eziyekiweyo, i-MediCat isaphila kwaye iphilile, ifumana ukuphuculwa. Yenzelwe iikhompyuter zamva nje ezine-UEFI kunye ne-64-bit processors, nangona ezinye izinto eziluncedo zinokusebenza kwimowudi ye-BIOS. IiPC ze-32-bit azixhaswanga, inyani ephambili ngaphambi kokulungiselela i-flash drive..

Ekuqalisweni, imenyu eneendidi ezicwangciswe kakuhle ezikhomba ekubuyiseleni, ukugcinwa, kunye nokukhethwa kokuxilonga kuyaboniswa. Inkqubo iqhuba kwimemori, inciphisa imingcipheko kwinkqubo ephambili. Le boot ecocekileyo ilungele ukuhlalutya iidiski, ukulungisa i-bootloader, okanye ukwenza ii-backups ezibandayo..

Olunye uncedo kukuba, kuba iyi-USB eqalekayo, ungayisebenzisa nokuba iWindows ibambekile kwiscreen sokuqalisa. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iya kukuvumela ukuba uvule iWindows ephathekayo okanye indawo ephilayo ukuze usebenze ukusuka ekuqaleni. Sisisombululo sexeshana, ewe, kodwa siyasebenza kakhulu ukudlula le meko kwaye ugcine idatha..

Ikwabandakanya ukuguquguquka kweVentoy kukusingatha imifanekiso emininzi kunye nokulawula ukuqala ngaphandle kokuphinda ubhale ixesha ngalinye. Kukwakho nezikripthi zokufakela zeWindows (.bat) kunye neLinux (.sh) ezenza lula inkqubo. Kufuneka nje landela amanyathelo abambekayo ukuba ube ulungile kwinkumbulo ubuncinane 32 GB.

Iindidi kunye nezixhobo ezibandakanyiweyo

Imenyu ephambili yamaqela izixhobo ngokohlobo lomsebenzi, ukuze ukwazi ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza. Nantsi inkcazo eneenkcukacha yawona macandelo afanelekileyo kunye nemizekelo yezinto eziluncedo ezibandakanyiweyo. Icandelo ngalinye lijoliswe kwimeko ethile: ukhuseleko, ukuqala, ukuxilongwa, ukwahlula kunye nokunye..

I-antivirus

Ibandakanya uguqulelo lokuziqalisa lweMalwarebytes Anti-Malware kwizikena ngaphandle kokulayisha inkqubo yakho ephambili. Oku kuluncedo ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba umkhenkce wesiqalo wenziwa yi-malware. Nceda uqaphele ukuba iinkcazo zisenokungabikho kwixesha langoku, ngoko ke zisenokungaziboni izoyikiso zakutsha nje..

Backup and Recovery

Uya kufumana izisombululo zee-backups ezikhuselekileyo kunye nokubuyisela. Uluhlu lubandakanya i-AOMEI Backupper, i-Acronis Cyber ​​​​Backup, i-Acronis True Image, i-EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard, i-EaseUS Todo Backup, i-Elcomsoft System Recovery, i-Macrium Reflect, i-MiniTool Power Recovery Data, i-MiniTool ShadowMaker, i-Rescuezilla, kunye ne-Symantec Ghost. Estas herramientas permiten gcina idatha ebalulekileyo kwaye ufumane iinkqubo kwimifanekiso yangaphambili.

Boot Repair

Ukuba i-boot yakho yaphukile okanye ayilungiswanga kakuhle, eli candelo lingundoqo ekuyilungiseni kwi-Windows okanye kwi-Linux. Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-Boot Repair Disk, i-BootIt Bare Metal, i-EasyUEFI, i-Rescatux, kunye ne-Super GRUB2 Disk. Sisisindisi sobomi xa ikhompyuter yakho ingadlulanga kwiscreen sokuqala okanye i-bootloader iye yanyamalala..

Boot an OS

Ikuvumela ukuba uvule iinkqubo kwimowudi ephilayo ukusuka kwi-RAM, njenge Windows 10 ephathekayo, i-Active@ Boot Disk, SystemRescueCD, okanye i-distro ekhaphukhaphu njengePlopLinux. Ilungele ukukhuphela iifayile kwidiski eyingxaki ukuya kwenye idrayivu okanye ukusebenza kumsebenzi othile ngaphandle kokuchukumisa inkqubo. Yindlela ekhawulezayo yokusebenza ngendawo esebenzayo xa iWindows efakiweyo ingaphenduli..

Diagnostic Tools

Ibonelela ngovavanyo lokufumana iimpazamo zehardware kunye nesoftware. Izixhobo ezifakiweyo ziquka i-HDAT2, i-SpinRite, i-Ultimate Boot CD, kunye ne-MemTest86 kunye ne-MemTest86+ ye. vavanya i-RAM. Ngale arsenal unokugqiba ukuba ngaba ingxaki isemzimbeni (inkumbulo/idiski) okanye isengqiqweni (isoftware)..

Partition Tools

Ukudala, ukucima, ubungakanani bobungakanani, okanye ukulungisa izahlulelo, kunye nokufomatha iidrive. Abaphathi abavela kwi-AOMEI, iMiniTool, kunye ne-EASEUS zihlala zibandakanyiwe, kunye nezinto eziluncedo ezifana ne-DBAN yokucima okukhuselekileyo. Ukuba impazamo ikulwakhiwo lwesahlulelo okanye itafile yokuqalisa, nantsi into ekufuneka ungenelele ngayo.

Password Removal

Izixhobo eziyilelwe ukuseta kwakhona amagama ayimfihlo eakhawunti xa uwalibele kwaye ufuna ufikelelo lolawulo. Sebenzisa kuphela kwiikhompyuter zakho okanye ezo unoxanduva lwazo. Luphawu olunamandla ekufuneka lusetyenziswe ngokuthembekileyo nangaphakathi komthetho..

PortableApps

Indawo eyenzelwe abasebenzisi ukongeza usetyenziso oluphathwayo abaluthandayo kwi-USB flash drive yabo. Iluncedo ukongeza izinto ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kwaye uzigcine zikufuphi. Eli candelo liguqula i-MediCat ibe yikiti yoncedo lokuqala ekwandiswayo neyenzelwe wena..

Windows Recovery

Ukufikelela kwi-Windows 8, 10, kunye ne-11 kubume bokubuyisela, kunye nezixhobo zabo zomthonyama zokulungisa inkqubo. Ilungele ukubuyisela ii-backups, ukukhupha uhlaziyo oluyingxaki, okanye ukulungisa iiDLL ezingekhoyo. Ukuba injongo kukulungisa iiWindows ngezixhobo zakho, le yeyona ndlela ingqalileyo.

Ukusuka kubantu abafanayo abanoxanduva kukho kwakhona i-MediCat VHDA, i-bootable variant nge Windows 11 kwiVHD para diagnóstico y reparación. Inokuba nomdla njengokongeza ukuba usebenza ngoomatshini bamva nje kwaye ufuna indawo yeWindows yangoku..

Uyikhuphela kwaye uyifake njani iMediCat USB

Kukho iindlela ezimbini: sebenzisa izikripthi ezisemthethweni zeWindows okanye iLinux ezenza inxalenye yenkqubo, okanye yenze ngesandla ngeVentoy kwaye ukopishe iifayile eziyimfuneko. qiniseka ukuba unayo i-USB flash drive de al menos 32 GB.

Iimfuno kunye nokukhuphela

Kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni, uya kufumana amaqhosha okukhuphela kwiinkqubo zeWindows kunye neLinux, kunye nemifanekiso yokwenza i-USB eqalekayo. Ii-torrents zinconywa ngesantya, njengoko Iphakheji idlula ngokulula i-25 GB. Ngobukhulu, i-32GB flash drive idla ngokuba yisayizi encinci esebenzayo ukubamba yonke into.

Kwezinye iinguqulelo, isethi iza kwifomathi ye-.IMG, onokuyitshisa ngezixhobo ezifana nomfanekisoUSB. Lumka, kuba abanye oomatshini benyani (VMware, VirtualBox) abadli ngokuqaphela ii-IMG ngokuthe ngqo. Ukufumana okuninzi kuyo, kungcono ukuqalela kwikhompyuter yenyama kunye nenkqubo eyingxaki icinyiwe..

Ukufakela ngeVentoy (inkqubo yesandla yesiqhelo)

1. Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise, cima okwethutyana i-antivirus yakho okanye ukhuseleko lwexesha lokwenyani ukunqanda ubuxoki kunye neebhloko. Oku kuthintela ukuphazamiseka ngexesha lokukopa nokudala i-USB..
2. Khuphela iVentoy2Disk kwiwebhusayithi yayo esemthethweni kwaye uyifake kwinkqubo yakho. IVentoy yenza lula ukuqala imifanekiso emininzi kwi-USB enye.
3. Vula i-Ventoy2Disk kwaye kwiKhetho > Isimbo sokwahlula imenyu khetha MBR. Esi simbo sikholisa ukunika ukuhambelana okukhulu kwesiqalo kwiikhompyuter ezahlukeneyo..
4. Khetha i-USB flash drive yakho kwindawo yesiXhobo (qiniseka ukuba ukhetha echanekileyo). Todo el contenido del pendrive se borrará durante el proceso.
5. Cofa Faka kwaye uqinisekise izikhokelo; xa ugqibile, uya kubona umyalezo wempumelelo Ventoy. Kwimizuzwana uya kuba ne-USB elungele ukusingatha iifayile zakho..
6. Ukusuka kwisixhobo sokufomatha (iWindows: Ifomathi; Linux: GParted, njl.), fomatha isahlulelo sedatha kwi-NTFS. I-NTFS yenza kube lula ukulawula iifayile ezinkulu eziqhelekileyo zezi suites..
7. Unzip MediCat.7z kwaye ukopishe imixholo yayo kwingcambu ye-USB drive. Emva koko ukhuphe ifayile ye-.001 kwindawo enye. Hlonipha ulwakhiwo lwefolda ukuze imenyu ivele ngokuchanekileyo.
8. Buyela kwiVentoy2Disk kwaye ucinezele uHlaziyo ukuhlaziya isilayishi kwi-USB. Ngale nto, iMediCat USB yakho iya kuba ilungele ukuqala..

Uyiqala njani kwaye usebenzise iMediCat USB

Nge-USB elungile, lixesha lokuba uqale ikhompyutha ekujoliswe kuyo. KwiiPC ezininzi, kuya kufuneka uvule imenyu yokuqalisa (F8, F12, Esc, kuxhomekeke kumenzi) okanye uhlengahlengise ucwangco kwi-BIOS/UEFI. Khetha i-flash drive njengesixhobo sokuqalisa ukulayisha imenyu ye-MediCat..

1. Xhuma i-USB kwi-port ngqo ebhodini (ugweme i-hubs ukuba kunokwenzeka). Uxhulumaniso oluzinzileyo lunciphisa ukungaphumeleli ngexesha lokutshaja.
2. Vula iPC yakho kwaye ucinezele iqhosha leMenu yeBoot okanye ngenisa iBIOS/UEFI ukubeka phambili ukubhuthwa kwe-USB. Eli nyathelo libalulekile ukuba ikhompyuter ayiboni ngokuzenzekelayo imemori..
3. Xa imenyu ye-MediCat ibonakala, khangela iindidi kwaye ukhethe isixhobo esifanelekileyo iimfuno zakho: ukulungiswa kwe-boot, i-backup, scan, njl. Hamba ngokuzolileyo kwaye uphonononge ukhetho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe amanyathelo abalulekileyo..
4. Ukuba ufuna indawo yokusebenza, qalisa kwi-Windows 10 ephathekayo okanye i-Live CD efana ne-SystemRescue ukusebenza kwi-RAM. Oku kuya kukuvumela ukuba ukopishe idatha, usebenzise i-antivirus okanye ulungiselele ukulungiswa ngaphandle kokuchukumisa idiski..

IiNdawo eziphathwayo zeWindows kunye neLive: Zisetyenziswa nini

Enye yezona ndawo zinamandla zeMediCat ziphathwayo Windows 10 i-OS esebenzayo. Nje ukuba ilayishiwe, uya kuba nedesktop eqhelekileyo eneenkqubo eziphathwayo ezilungele ukusetyenziswa.

Ekubeni ezi ziinguqulelo eziphathekayo, akukho zifakelo ezisisigxina, ngoko unokuvula izinto eziluncedo, khangela ezinye iimeko zeWindows, kwaye usebenze ngaphandle kokushiya umkhondo. Imenyu yokuQalisa ihlala ilungiselelwe ukucaca. Kukulungele ukungenelela kwizixhobo eziphuthumayo okanye ukwenza iitshekhi ezithile..

Ungasebenzisa kwakhona iidiski eziNgqongileyo ezifana ne-Active@ Boot Disk okanye i-SystemRescueCD xa ukhetha izixhobo ezithile zokuhlangula kunye nolawulo. Kwimeko yorhwaphilizo yokuqala okanye yokwahlulahlula, baya kukunika ulawulo olusezantsi. Indlela yeLive inqanda ukungquzulana neenkonzo zeWindows ezichaphazelekayo kunye neenkqubo.

Khumbula ukuba i-antivirus ebandakanyiweyo ayisayi kuhlala inobhaqo lwangoku, ngoko luluvo oluhle ukulisebenzisa njengesikhokelo sokuqala. Ukuba ukrokrela umahluko wamva nje, qwalasela ukuskena ngesinye isisombululo esihlaziyiweyo kamva. Injongo kukubuyisela kwakhona ulawulo lwenkqubo kunye nedatha yakho ngokukhawuleza..

Limitaciones y puntos a considerar

• I-hardware ekujoliswe kuyo: I-MediCat yenzelwe iikhomputha ze-64-bit ezine-UEFI. IiPC ezixhasa kuphela i-32-bit okanye i-BIOS esulungekileyo ayinakuqalisa, ngaphandle kwezinto ezimbalwa eziluncedo. Jonga iqonga phambi kokuba utyale ixesha ekulungiseleleni i-flash drive..
• Ubungakanani kunye nenkxaso: Iphakheji inokugqithisa i-25 GB kwaye idinga i-USB flash drive ubuncinane ye-32 GB. Ukuba i-USB flash drive iyacotha, ukusebenza kuya kubandezeleka xa ubaleka kwi-RAM. Khetha imemori enesantya esilungileyo ukukhawulezisa amava.
• I-antivirus ephelelwe lixesha: I-Malwarebytes Bootable iluncedo, kodwa isenokungaboni izoyikiso ezintsha kuba ayizihlaziyi ngokuzenzekelayo. Sebenzisa ezinye izixhobo ukuba ukrokrela usulelo lwamva nje. Eyona nto iphambili kukuba wedwa kwaye uhlaziyeke; ukucoca nzulu kunokufuna amanyathelo ongezelelweyo..
• Iidiski ezonakeleyo: Ukuba kukho iimpazamo ezibonakalayo kwidiski okanye itafile yokwahlula-hlula yonakaliswe kakhulu, ezinye izinto ezigcinayo okanye ezahlulahlulayo zinokungaphumeleli. Kwezinye iimeko, ukufomatha okanye ukutshintsha i-drive iya kuba yodwa ukhetho. Gcina idatha ebalulekileyo kuqala ngelixa idiski isaphendula.
• Oomatshini bokwenene: Iifayile ze-IMG azisoloko zibonwa ngoomatshini abanjengeVMware okanye iVirtualBox. Ukuvavanya, kungcono ukusebenzisa i-hardware yokwenyani okanye ukuguqula iifomati ukuba ukhululekile kwinkqubo. Ukusetyenziswa kwemveli kwiPC enengxaki kuhlala kukubonelela ngokukhuhlana okuncinci.
• Usetyenziso olunoxanduva: Icandelo lokuSuswa kwegama lokugqitha kufuneka lisetyenziswe kuphela kwiikhompyuter ezizezakho okanye ezilawulwa nguwe. Naluphi na ungenelelo olungagunyaziswanga lunokubangela iziphumo zomthetho. Soloko usenza ngokweenqobo ezisesikweni kunye neemvume ezicacileyo.

Nge-MediCat USB, unemela yaseSwitzerland yoMkhosi kaxakeka yekhompyuter: iyaqala, ixilonge, ilungise, ibuyisele umva, kwaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, iphinda ifake. Ngokuqonda imida yayo (i-64-bit / UEFI, ubungakanani, isoftware ye-antivirus engasoloko isexesheni) kwaye uyidibanise nezenzo ezilungileyo, iba sisixhobo esiyimfuneko kuye nawuphi na umsebenzisi oxhomekeke kwiPC. Ukulungiselela kunye neVentoy, ukuqonda iindidi zayo kunye nokuba neendlela ezicacileyo kuya kuhlala kukubeka inyathelo elinye ngaphambi kwentlekele..

Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:

Uyenza njani i-USB yokuhlangula ukulungisa nayiphi na impazamo yeWindows

UDaniel Terrasa

Umhleli okhethekileyo kwitekhnoloji nakwimiba ye-intanethi eneminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yamava kumajelo osasazo edijithali. Ndisebenze njengomhleli kunye nomdali womxholo we-e-commerce, unxibelelwano, ukuthengisa kwi-intanethi kunye neenkampani zentengiso. Ndibhale kwakhona kwiiwebhusayithi zezoqoqosho, ezemali kunye namanye amacandelo. Umsebenzi wam ukwangumnqweno wam. Ngoku, ngamanqaku am kwi Tecnobits, Ndizama ukuhlola zonke iindaba kunye namathuba amatsha ukuba ihlabathi lobuchwepheshe lisinika yonke imihla ukuphucula ubomi bethu.