I-OpenAI Stargate ikhawuleza ngamaziko amahlanu edatha ase-US

I-OpenAI, kunye namaqabane anobuchule anje I-Oracle kunye neSoftBank, iqalise i ukusasazwa ngamabhongo ukunyusa amaziko amahlanu amatsha edatha ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa eUnited States phantsi kophawu lweStargateEli nyathelo lomeleza ukuzibophelela ekudaleni isiseko sekhompuyutha esifunekayo kumaza alandelayo eenkonzo ezinkulu ze-AI.

Ngezi ndawo, Imephu yendlela ye-Stargate ifikelela kumthamo ocetyiweyo malunga neegigawathi ezisi-7 kunye notyalo-mali oluzimiseleyo lwe ngaphezulu kwe-400.000 yezigidi zeerandi, ngenjongo echaziweyo yokufikelela kwi I-10 GW kunye ne-500.000 yezigidigidi njengoko inkqubo iqhubeka.

Iindawo kunye nomda wokuqala

Ukuthatha inxaxheba I-Oracle Ibandakanya iiprojekthi ezintathu kunye nokwandiswa okubalulekileyo, okwenza ingundoqo yesigaba sokuqala solu lwando e-US.

• I-Shackelford County, eTexas, apho ukuthunyelwa ngokudibeneyo kwe-Oracle kunye ne-OpenAI sele iqhubela phambili.
• Doña Ana County, New Mexico, eya komeleza i-computing footprint kuMzantsi-ntshona.
• Indawo engachazwanga eMidwest, ikhethelwe ukuhlukanisa ukulinda kunye nokomelela.

Kwezi kongezwa a 600 MW ukwandiswa e-Abilene (eTexas). Ngokudibeneyo, uphuhliso olukhokelwa yi-Oracle luya kudlula Umthamo we-5,5 GW kwaye kulindeleke ukuba inyuse indalo ejikelezileyo Imisebenzi ethe ngqo engama-25.000.

Kwelabo icala, I-SoftBank iya kuphuhlisa ngokudibeneyo ezinye iisayithi ezimbini: I-Lordstown, eOhio y kwiNqila yaseMilam, eTexas, kunye nokusasazwa kokuqala kwe I-1,5 GW kwiinyanga ze-18Indawo yaseOhio sele iphantsi kolwakhiwo kwaye ijolise ekubeni isebenze njenge 2026, ngelixa lowo waseTexas uza kuthatha ithuba lomzekelo wokwakha okhawulezayo we Amandla e-SB, i-subsidiary yamandla yeqela laseJapan.

Umthamo, ishedyuli kunye nenjongo

Isicwangciso esidibeneyo sityhala i Umthamo ocwangcisiweyo weStargate ukuya kuthi ga kwi-7 GW, ngenjongo yokusondela ngakumbi kwi 10 GW njengoko iindawo ezintsha kunye nezigaba ziqinisekisiwe. Lo mlinganiselo ulingana, ngokwamandla, kwimfuno iindawo ezinkulu zemetropolitan.

Imisebenzi sele iqalile ngaphakathi I-Ohio kunye nokwanda komsebenzi kwi Texas kunye neNew Mexico Baye baseka ishedyuli ebeka phambili ukuqaliswa ngokukhawuleza kokusebenza kweebhloko zokuqala zekhompyutha, ngelixa bekwagcinelwa indawo yokwandiswa kweemodyuli njengemfuno kunye nekhonkco lokubonelela livuthiwe.

Itekhnoloji kunye namandla

I-Oracle igxininisa iziseko zayo I-OCI zixhotyiswe ngeerakhi I-NVIDIA GB200, esele ibekiwe eAbhilene, njengentsika yokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo. Le profayile yobugcisa ngundoqo ukukhawulezisa uqeqesho kunye inference iimodeli eziphambili, kunye nophuculo kwi ukuxinana, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye neendleko zokubala, kunye nolawulo lwedatha ngokusebenzisa i eyona fomati yoxinzelelo lweekopi kunye nokuthumela.

Ukuthatha inxaxheba Amandla e-SB Indawo yaseTexas igxile ekufumanekeni kwamandla kunye nezikimu zokwakha ngokukhawuleza, izinto ezibalulekileyo zokubonelela amaziko edatha yamandla aphezulu kunye nokubonelela ngokuzinzisa ebusweni bokuphakama kweemfuno.

Ukuxhaswa ngemali kunye nobudlelwane

Amaziko amatsha aya kuxhaswa ngemali yindibaniselwano ye imali kunye namatyala. I-OpenAI iqwalasela izakhiwo ezibandakanya Ukuqeshisa ngeGPU kunye nezinye iifomyula zenkxaso-mali ye-asethi, ngelixa kunokwenzeka isivumelwano sotyalo-mali ukuya kuthi ga kwi-100.000 yeebhiliyoni zeedola nge-NVIDIA, ngokweengxelo, kuya kwenza kube lula ukufumana amatyala kunye nokukhusela umthamo we-chip.

Inyathelo leStargate laqanjwa njenge I-LLC, kodwa uphawu luye lwanda ukuze lubandakanye izivumelwano zeziko ledatha ngaphandle kwelo ziko, kubandakanywa intsebenziswano kunye ne-Oracle kunye nabanye abathengisi, kunye nokuhlanganiswa kwe izisombululo zoqhagamshelwano ezikhuselekileyo ezifana ne-WireGuardNgaphandle koko, iiprojekthi eziqhubekayo kunye CoreWeave Zongezwa kubalo lulonke olutyhala umthamo ukuya kwi-7 GW.

Inkqubo yokukhetha kunye namanyathelo alandelayo

Inkqubo yaqala inkqubo yokhuphiswano ngoJanuwari apho oku kulandelayo kwajongwa kwakhona: ngaphezu 300 izindululo kumazwe 30. I-OpenAI igcina iindawo ezintsha zivuliwe ukuze zivavanywe, ngoko ke inani le Izigidi ezili-500.000 enxulumene ne-Stargate isenokungabi sisilingi evaliweyo njengoko imfuno yekhompyutha idibanisa.

Oko kuthethwa ngabalinganiswa abaphambili

Kumyalezo odibeneyo, iinkampani zigxininise ukuba ezi ndawo ziya kuvumela ukuba a ukusasazwa ngokukhawuleza, kunye nokukhulu ukukwazi ukukhulisa kwaye ngcono ukusebenza kweendleko kubonelelo lwe-AI umthamo.

USam Altman, i-CEO ye-OpenAI, unyanzelise ukuba isithembiso se-AI sixhomekeke ukwakha iziseko zophuhliso yokubala okwaneleyo kwaye wakhumbula ukuba, nangona kuya kuhlala kukho imida, injongo kukunciphisa imiqobo yokuqhubeka nokuzisa inkqubela phambili.

Ukusuka kwi-Oracle, enoxanduva I-OCI Bagxininisa ukuba umzamo uyimfuneko yentsebenziswano kwaye indibaniselwano ye umthamo welifu kwaye i-hardware ye-cut-edge ivumela i-OpenAI ukuba ikhulise ishishini layo ngokukhawuleza.

UMasayoshi Son, umongameli kunye ne-CEO yeSoftBank, ugxininise ukuba iprojekthi ithatha ithuba le amava amandla yeqela ukuqhuba ixesha elitsha apho i-AI inegalelo elibonakalayo kwinkqubela phambili yezoqoqosho nentlalo.

Impembelelo kwicandelo

Ukutyhala I-Stargate Yinxalenye ye utyalo-mali olubanzi: Kulindeleke ukuba izigebenga zibe njalo IMeta, iAlfabhethi, iAmazon kunye neMicrosoft yabe amakhulu eebhiliyoni kwiziseko ezingundoqo kulo nyaka, uninzi lwayo lujoliswe kuyo amaziko edatha sele iqhuba imifuziselo ye-AI. Esi sikhundla sikwaxhasa iinkonzo ezinkulu ezifana Ingxoxo yeGPT, leyo ngokoqikelelo lweshishini sele inamakhulu ezigidi zabasebenzisi ngeveki.

Ngelo xesha, amazwi athi Balumkisa ngengozi enokwenzeka ubushushu obugqithisileyo yenkcitho ye-AIIinkampani ezibandakanyekayo zigcina imfuno yeshishini eliqolileyo, ukuqeqeshwa kwezemali, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwetekhnoloji kufuneka kusebenze njenge-ankile yokusasazwa okuzinzileyo.

Ngeendawo ezintlanu endleleni, Ngesicwangciso esiphantse sibe yi-7 GW kunye notyalo-mali oludlula i-400.000 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, i-Stargate iqulunqa ukuba ibe yenye yezona zixhobo ezinkulu ze-AI ezithunyelwa e-US.., kunye neendawo ezisasaziweyo zokwakha ukomelela kunye nobudlelwane bezobuchwepheshe kunye nezezimali ezenzelwe ukukhawulezisa ixesha lokuphunyezwa ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumbono wokuphumelela kwexesha elide.

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UAlberto Navarro

Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.

Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.