Indlela yokuphucula izakhono zakho kunye nokwandisa ikhowudi yakho nge-GPT-5 Codex

Kwi-ecosystem yezixhobo zophuhliso ezincediswa yi-AI, GPT-5-Codex emerge como Ibhidi ye-OpenAI yokuzisa uncedo lwekhowudi kwinqanaba lokwenyani, ekwazi ukucwangcisa, ukwenza, ukuvavanya kunye nokupholisha ikhowudi utshintsho ngaphakathi kokuhamba kwangempela.

Esi ayisosinye nje isixhobo sokuzigqibezela ngokuzenzekelayo: indlela yaso kukugqiba imisebenzi, ukungena kwii-PRs, kunye nokuphumelela iimvavanyo zebhetri, ngokuziphatha ngokusondeleyo kulowo usebenza naye wezobugcisa kunomncedisi wengxoxo olula. Nantso ithoni yokuphindaphinda okutsha: ithembeke ngakumbi, iyasebenza ngakumbi, kwaye yenzelwe iindlela zobunjineli bemihla ngemihla.

Yintoni i-GPT-5-Codex kwaye kutheni ikhona?

I-GPT-5‑ Codex, enyanisweni, Ubungcali be-GPT-5 obugxile kubunjineli besoftware kunye nokuhamba kweearhenteKunokuba ibeke phambili incoko ngokubanzi, uqeqesho lwayo kunye nogxininiso logxininiso lujolise “kukwakha → qhuba iimvavanyo → lungisa → phinda” imijikelo, ukubhala kwePR okunengqiqo kunye nohlengahlengiso, kunye nokulandela imigaqo yeprojekthi. I-OpenAI iyibeka njengelifa lamanyathelo angaphambili e-Codex, kodwa yakhelwe kwi-GPT-5 yokuqiqa kunye nesiseko sokulinganisa ukukhangela kwimisebenzi yeefayile ezininzi kunye neenkqubo zamanyathelo amaninzi ngokuthembeka okukhulu.

Inkuthazo yepragmatic: Amaqela adinga into ehamba ngaphaya kokucebisa i-snippet esecaleniIsindululo sexabiso silele ekufudukeni ukusuka ku-"Ndiza kukubhalela inqaku" ukuya "Ndiza kukuzisa inqaku elinokuphumelela iimvavanyo," kunye nemodeli eqondayo i-repo structure, ifake iipetshi, iphinde iqhube iimvavanyo, kwaye ihambise i-PR ecacileyo ehambelana nemigangatho yenkampani.

Indlela eyilwe kunye nokuqeqeshwa ngayo: uyilo kunye nokuphucula

Ngokokwakha, i-GPT-5‑Codex ifumana ilifa isiseko soguqulo GPT‑5 (iipropati zokulinganisa, ukuphuculwa kokuqiqa) kwaye yongeza ulungelelwaniso oluthile lobunjineli. Uqeqesho lugxininise kwiimeko zehlabathi lokwenyani: ukuhlaziya iifayile ezininzi, ukwenziwa kovavanyo, iiseshini zokulungisa iimpazamo, kunye nophononongo ngeempawu ezikhethwa ngabantu, ke injongo ayikona nje ukuvelisa umbhalo ochanekileyo, kodwa kwakhona. Ukwandisa uhlela oluchanekileyo, iimvavanyo ezivunyiweyo, kunye nempendulo eluncedo yophononongo.

Umaleko "we-arhente" ngundoqo. Imodeli ifunda ukwenza isigqibo sokuba ibiza nini na izixhobo, indlela yokubandakanya iziphumo zovavanyo kumanyathelo ayo alandelayo, kunye nendlela yokuvala i-loop phakathi kwe-synthesis kunye nokuqinisekisa. Iqeqeshelwa kwiitrakrini apho ikhupha izenzo (umzekelo, "uvavanyo lwe-X"), ibona iziphumo, kunye nemiqathango yesizukulwana sazo esilandelayo, ivumela ukuziphatha okungaguqukiyo kulandelelwano olude.

Uqeqesho oluqhutywa kukubulawa kunye ne-RLHF isetyenziswa kwikhowudi

Ngokungafaniyo nesetingi yencoko eqhelekileyo, Ukuqiniswa kubandakanya ukuphunyezwa kwekhowudi yokwenene kunye nokuqinisekiswa okuzenzekelayoIilophu zeengxelo zivela kuzo zombini iziphumo zovavanyo kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngabantu, ukujongana nokunikezelwa kwetyala lexeshana ngokulandelelana kwamanyathelo amaninzi (ukudala iiPRs, ukwenza iisuti, ukulungisa iziphene). Umxholo ulinganisa ubungakanani bogcino ukuze ufunde malunga nokuxhomekeka, ukubiza amagama, kunye neziphumo ezinqamlezayo kwikhowudi yonke.

Le ndlela yokwenza "neendawo ezinezixhobo" ivumela imodeli ukuba isebenze ngaphakathi kwiindlela zobunjineli (umzekelo, ukugcina ukuziphatha kwii-refactorings ezinkulu, ukubhala i-diffs ecacileyo, okanye ukulandela umgangatho we-PR etiquette), okunciphisa ukungqubuzana xa kudibaniswa kumaqela asele esebenza kunye neCI kunye nokuphononongwa okusemthethweni.

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo kunye nolungelelwaniso kunye nokusingqongileyo

Ngokwembali, iCodex idibanise imveliso yayo kunye nexesha elilula lokubaleka elinokuthi livule iifayile okanye liqhube iimvavanyo. Kwi-GPT-5-Codex, Olu lungelelwaniso luqiniswa: lufunda nini kwaye njani ukubiza izixhobo kunye "nokufunda" emva kweziphumo., ukuvala umsantsa phakathi kwenqanaba lolwimi kunye nokuqinisekiswa kweprogram. Enyanisweni, oku kuguqulela kwiinzame ezimbalwa ezingaboniyo kunye nokuphindaphinda okungaphezulu okwaziswa yingxelo evela kwinkqubo yokuvavanya.

Yintoni onokuyenza: amandla kunye "nexesha lokucinga" eliguqukayo

Olunye ubhejo olwahlukileyo yi ubude bexesha lokuqiqa: Izicelo ezingabalulekanga ziphendulwa ngokukhawuleza nangexabiso eliphantsi, ngelixa uhlengahlengiso oluntsonkothileyo lunokuvula ifestile ende “yokucinga” yokulungisa utshintsho, ukupeya, kunye nokuvavanya kwakhona. Kwimijikelo emfutshane, ikwasebenzisa amathokheni ambalwa kakhulu kune-GPT-5 ngokubanzi, nge Ukonga ukuya kuthi ga kwi-93,7% kwiithokheni ekusebenzisaneni okuncinci, okunceda ukuquka iindleko.

En cuanto a funciones, Qala iiprojekthi ngesikafula esipheleleyo (CI, iimvavanyo, amaxwebhu), iqhuba imijikelezo yokuvavanya ngokuzimeleyo, idilesi ye-refactorings yeefayile ezininzi ngelixa igcina ukuziphatha, ibhala iinkcazo ze-PR kunye neenguqu ezibonakaliswe kakuhle, kunye nezizathu ngeegrafu zokuxhomekeka kunye nemida ye-API yomelele ngakumbi kunemodeli yengxoxo eqhelekileyo.

Xa usebenza efini, ixhasa igalelo elibonakalayo kunye neziphumo: Ungafumana imifanekiso yesikrini kwaye uncamathisele izinto zakudala (umzekelo, izikrini ze-UI enesiphumo) kwimisebenzi, eluncedo kakhulu kwi-debugging yangaphambili kunye ne-QA ebonakalayo. Olu nxulumaniso lwekhowudi yokubonwayo luluncedo ngakumbi ekuqinisekiseni uyilo okanye ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ubuyiselo-mzobo lulungisiwe.

Ukudityaniswa kokuhamba komsebenzi: CLI, IDE, kunye neGitHub/Cloud

ICodex ayihlali kwibhrawuza. ICodex CLI yenziwe ngokutsha malunga nokuqukuqela kweearhente, kunye ne-attachment yomfanekiso, uluhlu lwemisebenzi, inkxaso yezixhobo zangaphandle (ukukhangela iwebhu, i-MCP), i-interface ephuculweyo ye-terminal, kunye nemodi yemvume yemigangatho emithathu elula (ukufunda kuphela, ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye nokufikelela ngokupheleleyo). Zonke ziyilelwe ukwenza intsebenziswano kunye ne-arhente esuka kwi-terminal ithembeke ngakumbi.

En el editor, Ulwandiso lweCodex ye-IDE ludibanisa iarhente kwiKhowudi yeVS (kunye neefolokhwe) ukujonga kuqala iidiffs zobulali, hambisa imisebenzi phakathi kwelifu kunye nendawo ngelixa ugcina umxholo, kwaye ubize imodeli ngefayile yangoku kwimboniselo. Ukujonga kunye nokuguqula iziphumo kumhleli kunciphisa ukutshintsha umxholo kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuphindaphinda.

Efini nakwi-GitHub, Imisebenzi inokuphonononga ngokuzenzekelayo ii-PRs, iphakamise izikhongozeli ze-ephemeral, kwaye iqhoboshele iilogi kunye ne-screenshots kwimisonto yophononongo. Iziseko ezingundoqo eziphuculweyo zizisa unciphiso olumandla lokulibaziseka enkosi kwi-cache yesikhongozeli, nge ixesha lokunciphisa malunga ne-90% kweminye imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo.

Imida kunye nokuba yeyiphi imimandla eyenza ngcono okanye embi

Ubungcali bunexabiso: Kuvavanyo olunganxulumananga nekhowudi, i-GPT-5‑Codex inokwenza ngaphantsi kwe-GPT-5 GeneralistKwaye ukuziphatha kwayo okuzithethelela kudityaniswa nomgangatho weseti yovavanyo: kwii-repos ezinokhuselo oluphantsi, ukuqinisekiswa okuzenzekelayo kuyaphamba, kwaye ukongamela komntu kuyafuneka kwakhona.

Destaca en Uhlaziyo oluntsonkothileyo, isikafula seeprojekthi ezinkulu, ukubhala kunye nokulungisa iimvavanyo, ukulandelwa kokulindela kwe-PR, kunye nokuxilongwa kweefayile ezininzi. Ayifanelekanga kakhulu apho ulwazi lobunikazi olungaqukwanga kwindawo yokusebenza lufuneka okanye kwindawo "zero-error" ngaphandle kokuphononongwa komntu (okubalulekileyo kukhuseleko), apho kubaluleke kakhulu ukulumka.

Intsebenzo: iibenchmarks kunye neziphumo ezixeliweyo

Kwiimvavanyo ezigxile kwi-arhente ezifana ne-SWE-bench Verified, I-OpenAI ibika ukuba i-GPT-5-Codex idlula i-GPT-5 kwinqanaba lempumelelo kwi-500 yokwenyani imisebenzi yobunjineli besoftware. Inxalenye yexabiso ilele kwinto yokuba uvandlakanyo lubandakanya amatyala apheleleyo (akusekho nje ama-477, kodwa ama-500 emisebenzi enokwenzeka), kunye nophuculo olubonakalayo kwi-refactoring metrics ethathwe kwii-repos ezinkulu. Ukutsiba okuqaphelekayo kukhankanyiwe kwizalathi ezithile ze-verbosity ephezulu, nangona ama-nuances okwenziwa kwakhona kunye noqwalaselo lovavanyo luyaqatshelwa.

Ukufunda okubalulekileyo kuhlala kunyanzelekile: Umahluko osezantsi, i-verbosity, kunye neendleko lunokugqwesa uthelekiso. Kusenjalo, ipateni kulo lonke uphononongo oluzimeleyo kukuba impatho ye-arhente iphucukile, kwaye amandla kuhlengahlengiso awasoloko eguqulela ekuphuculweni kokuchaneka okukrwada kuyo yonke imisebenzi.

Ukufikelela namhlanje: Apho usebenzisa i-GPT-5-Codex

I-OpenAI idibanise i-GPT-5-Codex kumava emveliso yeCodex: I-CLI, i-IDE yokwandiswa, ifu kunye neentambo zokuphonononga kwi-GitHub, ngaphezu kobukho bayo kwi-ChatGPT app ye-iOS. Ngokunxuseneyo, inkampani ibonise ukufumaneka kwe Ukongeza, iPro, iShishini, i-Edu kunye nababhalisi beShishini ngaphakathi kweCodex/ChatGPT ecosystem, enofikelelo lwe-API ibhengezwe “njengeyeza kwakamsinya” ngaphaya kokuqukuqela kweCodex.

Kwabo baqala nge-API, Umnxeba ulandela ipateni ye-SDK eqhelekileyoUmzekelo osisiseko kwiPython unokujongeka ngolu hlobo:

import openai
openai.api_key = "tu-api-key"
resp = openai.ChatCompletion.create(
    model="gpt-5-codex",
    messages=[{"role":"user","content":"Genera una función en Python para ordenar una lista."}]
)
print(resp.choices[0].message.content)

Ukufumaneka nge-OpenAI API-ababoneleli abahambelanayo ikwakhankanyiwe, kwaye oko Amaxabiso alandela isikimu somqondiso ngeemeko ezithile zoshishino ngokwezicwangciso. Izixhobo ezifana Apidog Banceda ukulinganisa iimpendulo kunye nokuvavanya iimeko ezigqithisileyo ngaphandle kokusetyenziswa kwangempela, ukuququzelela amaxwebhu (i-OpenAPI) kunye nokuveliswa kwabaxhasi.

Ikhowudi ye-VS nge-GitHub Copilot: Umboniso kawonke-wonke

En Visual Studio Code, Ufikelelo nge-Copilot Kumboniso woluntu (uguqulelo kunye neemfuno zesicwangciso ziyasebenza). Abalawuli bayenza kumgangatho wombutho (uShishino/uShishino), kwaye abasebenzisi bePro bangayikhetha kwiCopilot Chat. Iimowudi ze-arhente yokukopa (buza, hlela, ummeli) Baxhamla ekuzingiseni kunye nokuzimela kwemodeli yokulungisa izikripthi zesinyathelo ngesinyathelo kwaye bacebise izisombululo.

Conviene recordar que ukuphunyezwa kukhululwa ngokuthe ngcembe, ngoko ayingabo bonke abasebenzisi abayibonayo ngexesha elinye. Ukongeza, i-Apidog ibonelela ngovavanyo lwe-API ukusuka ngaphakathi kweKhowudi ye-VS, iluncedo ekuqinisekiseni ukudityaniswa okuqinileyo ngaphandle kweendleko zokuvelisa okanye ukulinda.

Ukhuseleko, ulawulo kunye nezikhuselo

I-OpenAI igxininisa iileya ezininzi: Uqeqesho lokhuseleko lokuxhathisa iinaliti kunye nokuthintela ukuziphatha okuyingozi, kunye nolawulo lwemveliso olufana nokuphunyezwa okungagqibekanga kwiindawo ezizimeleyo, ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi okuqwalaselweyo, iindlela zokuvunywa komyalelo, ukugawulwa kwe-terminal, kunye neengcaphuno zokulandelela. Ezi zithintelo zinengqiqo xa i-arhente inokufaka ukuxhomekeka okanye ukuqhuba iinkqubo.

Hay, además, imida eyaziwayo efuna ukonganyelwa ngumntu: Ayithathi indawo yabahlaziyi, iibenchmarks zinokuprintwa kakuhle, kwaye iiLLMs zinokulahlekisa (ii-URL eziqanjiweyo, ukuxhomekeka okutolikwa ngokungafanelekanga). Ukuqinisekiswa ngovavanyo kunye nokuphononongwa komntu kuhlala kungaxoxiswana ngaphambi kokwenza utshintsho kwimveliso.

Ixesha lokuqiqa elinamandla: ukusuka kwimizuzwana ukuya kwiiyure ezisixhenxe

Enye yeengxelo ezothusayo yileyo ukukwazi ukulungelelanisa umzamo wokubala ngexesha langempela: ukusuka ekuphenduleni ngemizuzwana yezicelo ezincinci zokuchitha iiyure ezininzi kwimisebenzi enzima kunye ne-ethe-ethe, ukuzama kwakhona iimvavanyo kunye nokulungisa iimpazamo. Ngokungafaniyo ne-router ethatha isigqibo se-priori, imodeli ngokwayo inokwaba kwakhona izixhobo kwimizuzu kamva ukuba ifumanisa ukuba umsebenzi uyawufuna.

Le ndlela yokwenza iCodex umdibanisi osebenzayo kwimisebenzi emide nengazinzanga (uhlengahlengiso olukhulu, ukudityaniswa kweenkonzo ezininzi, ukulungisa iimpazamo okwandisiweyo), into ebikade ingaphaya kofikelelo lokuzigqibezela ngokwemveli.

I-CometAPI kunye nokufikelela kwi-multivendor

Kumaqela afunayo kunqande umthengisi ukutshixa kwaye uhambe ngokukhawulezaI-CometAPI inikezela nge-interface enye kwiimodeli ezingaphezu kwe-500 (i-OpenAI GPT, i-Gemini, i-Claude, i-Midjourney, i-Suno, kunye nokunye), ukudibanisa ukuqinisekiswa, ukufomatha, kunye nokuphathwa kwempendulo. Iqonga izibophelela ekufakeni i-GPT-5‑Codex ngokuhambelana nokusungulwa kwayo ngokusemthethweni, ukongeza ekuboniseni i-GPT-5, GPT-5 Nano kunye ne-GPT-5 Mini, ene Playground kunye nesikhokelo se-API ukukhawulezisa uvavanyo.

Este enfoque permite phinda ngaphandle kokwenza udibaniso kwakhona Ngalo lonke ixesha imodeli entsha ifika, lawula iindleko kwaye ugcine ukuzimela. Okwangoku, uyakhuthazwa ukuba ujonge ezinye iimodeli kwibala lokudlala kwaye uphonononge amaxwebhu ukuze amkelwe ngocwangco.

Uhlaziyo oluninzi lwemveliso: ulungiso olushushu, isiphelo sangaphambili, kunye ne-CLI

I-OpenAI ibonisa ukuba I-GPT-5‑Codex iqeqeshelwe ukuphonononga ikhowudi kwaye ibone iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo, ukuskena irepo, ukuqhuba ikhowudi kunye neemvavanyo, kunye nokuqinisekisa izilungiso. Kuvavanyo kunye nee-repos ezidumileyo kunye neengcali zabantu, umlinganiselo ophantsi wezimvo ezingalunganga okanye ezingabalulekanga zibonwa, ezinceda ukugxila ingqalelo.

Kwicala eliphambili, ingxelo yokusebenza ethembekileyo kunye nophuculo kwizinto ezikhethwa ngabantu ekudaleni indawo ephathwayo. Kwidesktop, inokuvelisa usetyenziso olunomtsalane. ICodex CLI yakhiwe ngokutsha Ukuhamba kwe-arhente, kunye ne-attachment yemifanekiso yezigqibo zoyilo, uluhlu lwemisebenzi, kunye nokufomatha okuphuculweyo kweefowuni zesixhobo kunye ne-diffs; kunye nokukhangela okuhlanganisiweyo kwewebhu kunye ne-MCP yokudibanisa ngokukhuselekileyo kwidatha yangaphandle / izixhobo.

Ukufikeleleka, izicwangciso kunye nokusasazwa kancinci kancinci

El modelo está zibekwe kwiitheminali, IDE, GitHub kunye neChatGPT kubasebenzisi be-Plus/Pro/Business/Edu/Enterprise, kunye ne-API ecetyelwe kamva. Akukho mahluko umda eneenkcukacha zibonelelwa ngesicwangciso, kunye nokufikelela inokuvela ngendlela ebambekayo, into eqhelekileyo kumboniso kunye nokukhutshwa kwamaza.

En cuanto a costes, Amaxabiso alandela iinkqubo zeethokheni kunye namanqanaba okusetyenziswa; kumashishini, incoko idla ngokujikeleza kwiBusiness/Pro kunye neseshoni kunye novavanyo lomthwalo. Ukunika ukuguquguquka "ixesha lokucinga," luluvo oluhle ukulichaza imigaqo-nkqubo yonyanzeliso kunye nemida kucacile ukuphepha izinto ezimangalisayo.

Ukuvavanya kunye nokuqinisekiswa, I-apidog ingena kakuhle ngokulinganisa iimpendulo, ukungenisa iinkcukacha ze-OpenAPI, kunye nokuququzelela ukuveliswa kwabathengi; kunye nabathengisi abafana ne-OpenRouter banikezela ngenkxaso ye-API kwezinye iindlela ngeendleko okanye ukungafuneki.

Ukujonga umfanekiso wonke, I-GPT-5 Codex idibanisa utshintsho ukusuka kwi "autocomplete" ukuya "kukunikezela ngeempawu"I-arhente ecinga ngokwaneleyo, okanye ngokwaneleyo, ngokuxhomekeke kumsebenzi, ihlanganiswe kwizixhobo zemihla ngemihla, kunye nokhuseleko olucwangcisiweyo kunye nokugxila okucacileyo kwiziphumo zobunjineli eziqinisekisiweyo. Kumaqela abo bonke ubukhulu, eli lithuba lokwenyani lokufumana isantya ngaphandle kokuncama ulawulo kunye nomgangatho.