Iinkqubo zemifanekiso yentengiso

Iinkqubo zemifanekiso yentengiso

Iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic zizixhobo zesoftware eyilelwe ngokukodwa ukunceda iingcali intengiso kunye noyilo lwegraphic ekudalweni nasekuhleleni izixhobo zentengiso. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweempawu kunye nezixhobo ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze imbonakalo ekhangayo kunye noyilo olusebenzayo lokusetyenziswa kushicilelo, idijithali, kunye nezinye iintengiso zemidiya. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga eyona software yentengiso yemizobo esetyenziswa kushishino kwaye siqaqambise iimpawu zabo eziphambili.

Enye yezona nkqubo zidumileyo zentengiso yegraphic yiAdobe Photoshop. Le nkqubo yaziwa ngeseti yayo enamandla yezixhobo zokuhlela umfanekiso kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukubamba kwakhona ngobuchwephesha, ukulungelelanisa, kunye nokukhohlisa iifoto. NgePhotoshop, abayili banokwenza iintengiso zokuprinta umgangatho ophezulu, yenza i-touch-ups kwimifanekiso kwaye usebenzise iziphumo ezikhethekileyo kuyilo lwakho. I-Adobe Illustrator yenye inkqubo esetyenziswa ngokubanzi egxile ekwenzeni imizobo yevektha eyoyikisayo. Ngobuchule bayo ukudala iilogo, imizobo kunye nemizobo ekumgangatho ophezulu, i-Illustrator sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwintengiso abayili begraphic.

Enye inkqubo ebalulekileyo kwishishini lezentengiso yiAdobe ⁤InDesign, esetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuyila kunye noyilo lwemathiriyeli eprintiweyo, efana neencwadana, iikhathalogu⁢ kunye neemagazini. I-InDesign inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zoyilo kunye ne-interface enembile evumela abasebenzisi ukuba benze uyilo lobuchwephesha kunye nonomtsalane. Eli qonga lisetyenziswa ngokubanzi⁢ ngokuthengisa abayili bemizobo ukwenza uyilo olusemgangathweni oluqhelanisa neefomathi zoshicilelo.

Ngokunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhankanya i-GIMP, inkqubo yomthombo ovulekileyo obonelela ngeseti epheleleyo yokuhlela umfanekiso kunye nezixhobo zokulawula. I-GIMP yenye indlela yasimahla kwiinkqubo zorhwebo ezinje ngePhotoshop kwaye ibonelela ngeempawu ezifanayo, njengokukwazi ukuphinda uchukumise imifanekiso, ukwenza iingoma, kunye nokusebenzisa iziphumo ezizodwa. Nangona inokuba nomahluko othile ngokwembonakalo yojongano kunye neempawu, i-GIMP ihlala ilukhetho oludumileyo kwabo bafuna ukhetho olufikelelekayo kunye nomgangatho wesoftware yentengiso yegraphics.

Ukuququmbela, iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic Zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo zentengiso kunye neengcali zokuyila imizobo, njengoko zibavumela ukuba benze uyilo olunomtsalane nolusebenzayo lokusetyenziswa kushicilelo kunye nezixhobo zentengiso yedijithali. Kulo lonke eli nqaku, siye sabalaselisa ezinye zezona nkqubo zidumileyo kushishino, ezifana I-Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign kunye ne-GIMP. Ezi zixhobo⁢ zibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi kunye neempawu zokuhlangabezana neemfuno zoyilo zentengiso abayili begraphic.

Iinkqubo zentengiso yomzobo:

I-Adobe Photoshop: Enye yeenkqubo zegraphics ezisetyenziswa kakhulu kwintengiso yiAdobe Photoshop Le software ikuvumela ukuba uhlele kwaye uphinde uchukumise imifanekiso ngobuchule, unikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo kunye nemisebenzi ekuvumela ukuba wenze iziphumo ezibonwayo ezinomtsalane. Nge-Adobe Photoshop, abaqulunqi banokwenza iingoma zeefoto, batshintshe imibala, bahlengahlengise umahluko, basuse ukungafezeki, kwaye bazise izimvo zabo zokuyila ebomini. Ukongeza, ineempawu eziphambili ezifana nenketho yokusebenza ngeemaleko kunye neemaski, ezibonelela ngolawulo olukhulu ekuhleleni umfanekiso.

I-Adobe Illustrator: Enye inkqubo ebalulekileyo yoyilo lwegraphic yentengiso yiAdobe Illustrator. Le software iluncedo ngakumbi ekudaleni imifanekiso yeVector kunye neelogo. Nge-Adobe Illustrator, abaqulunqi banokuzoba imigca echanekileyo, basebenzise iimilo zejometri, basebenzise iziphumo ezizodwa kunye nokudibanisa imibala. Ngaphandle koko, le nkqubo ivumela ukuyilwa kwemizobo eyongezelekayo, intsingiselo yemifanekiso ingaphinda iphindwe ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumgangatho. Oku kubalulekile kuyilo lwentengiso, njengoko imifanekiso kufuneka ijongeke ibukhali kwaye icacile ngokobukhulu kunye neefomathi ezahlukeneyo.

I-CorelDRAW: Enye inkqubo edume kakhulu kwihlabathi lentengiso yiCorelDRAW. Le software inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zoyilo lwegraphic, njengokwenza imizobo, ukuhlela imifanekiso, kunye nokuyila uyilo loshicilelo. NgeCorelDRAW, abaqulunqi banokusebenzisa izixhobo zokudweba i-vector, basebenzise iziphumo ezikhethekileyo kunye nezitayela zetekisi, kwaye basebenze kunye neengqimba kunye neemaski. Ukongeza, i-CorelDRAW⁤ ine-interface ecacileyo kunye nelula ukuyisebenzisa, iyenza ibe lukhetho oluhle kubo bobabini abaqapheli⁤ kunye neengcaphephe⁤.

Isishwankathelo, kukho iinkqubo zegraphic ezahlukeneyo eziyimfuneko kuyilo lwentengiso ye-Adobe Photoshop ikuvumela ukuba uphinde uchukumise imifanekiso kwaye wenze iingoma zemifanekiso, i-Adobe Illustrator ilungele ukwenza imizobo ye-vector kunye neelogo, kwaye iCorelDRAW ibonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi⁤ lwezixhobo zoyilo lwegraphic. ngokubanzi. Ezi zixhobo zinika abaqulunqi amandla okuzisa izimvo zabo zokuyila ebomini kwaye benze iziqwenga zentengiso ezibonwayo.

1. Intshayelelo kwiinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic

I iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic Zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo⁢ kwihlabathi loyilo⁤ kunye nentengiso. Ezi zicelo zikuvumela ukuba wenze kwaye uhlele imifanekiso, imizobo kunye nemizobo enokusetyenziswa kwimikhankaso yentengiso. Ukubaluleka kwezi nkqubo kulele ekukwazini kwazo yenza umxholo Imbonakalo ekhangayo kunye neyobuchwephesha ithimba ingqalelo yabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo.

Emhlabeni ngoku, apho umfanekiso udlala indima ebalulekileyo kunxibelelwano, ukuba iiprogram zegraphics zentengiso Umgangatho ubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ⁢impumelelo yeqhinga lentengiso. Ezi zixhobo zibonelela ⁤uluhlu olubanzi⁤ olusebenzayo, ukusukela kukuguqulwa komfanekiso kunye nokudala iziphumo ezibonwayo ezimangalisayo, ukuya ⁢ukuqulunqa⁤ uyilo oluntsonkothileyo kunye nolawulo olululo lweefayile zegraphic.

Kukho ezahlukeneyo iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic kwimarike, nganye ineempawu zayo kunye neenzuzo. Ezinye zezona zidumileyo ⁤ ziquka i-Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator, kunye ne-InDesign, iCorelDRAW, kunye ne-GIMP. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo kunye neenketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso, ezivumela abaqulunqi kunye nabathengisi ukuba bakhuphe ubuchule babo bokuyila kwaye benze iziqwenga zentengiso eyodwa kunye nefuthe.

2. ⁢Uyilo olusisiseko⁤ izixhobo kwiinkqubo zentengiso

Uyilo lwegraphic yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokudala intengiso esebenzayo. Ukwenza oku, ukuba nezixhobo zoyilo ezisisiseko kwiinkqubo zentengiso kubalulekile. Ezi zixhobo zivumela abaqulunqi ukuba benze kwaye bahlele izinto ezibonakalayo ezifana nemifanekiso, iilogo, kunye nezixhobo zokwazisa ezithatha ingqalelo yabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Ngokusebenzisa iiprogram zegraphic zentengiso, unokufikelela kuluhlu olubanzi lwemisebenzi kunye neenketho eziququzelela inkqubo yokuyila kunye nokuqinisekisa iziphumo zobungcali.

Enye yezona nkqubo zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwimifanekiso yentengiso⁢ yiAdobe⁤Photoshop. Le software inikezela ngezixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezicwangciso ezivumela abaqulunqi ukuba benze kwaye bahlele imifanekiso ngokuchanekileyo nangobuchule. NgePhotoshop, unokwenza imisebenzi efana nokususa amabala, ukulungisa imibala, ukusebenzisa iziphumo, ukusebenza ngezaleko, nokunye okuninzi. Ukongeza, ine-interface enembile kunye neenketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezihambelana neemfuno zomsebenzisi ngamnye. Sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuye nawuphi na umyili wegraphic ofuna ukwenza umxholo wentengiso esemgangathweni.

Enye iprogram yegraphic yentengiso ebalulekileyo onokuyikhankanya yi-Adobe Illustrator.. Ngokungafaniyo nePhotoshop, i-Illustrator igxile ekudaleni imizobo yevektha, eyimfuneko ekuyileni iilogo, imizobo, kunye nezinye izinto ezifuna ukukala kunye nokuhlelwa okuchanekileyo. Esi sixhobo sikuvumela ukuba wenze iimilo, uzobe imigca, ulawule imibala, usebenzise iziphumo kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ukongeza, ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezinje ngepensile okanye ipeni, unokufumana imivumbo egudileyo kwaye echanekileyo, ekhokelela kuyilo olungenasici kunye noluchwephesha. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, i-Illustrator lukhetho lokuqwalaselwa ngabayili bemizobo abafuna ukwenza umxholo wentengiso ekumgangatho ophezulu.

3. Imisebenzi ekwinqanaba eliphezulu ⁣ekuyilwa kwezixhobo zentengiso

Ehlabathini loyilo lwentengiso, ukuba nezixhobo ezikuvumela ukuba wenze izinto ezikhangayo kunye nezobuchwephesha kubalulekile. Iinkqubo zeegraphics zentengiso zibonelela abaqulunqi uluhlu olubanzi lwemizobo ekumgangatho ophezulu. Ezi zixhobo ziyimfuneko kwabo bafuna ukugqama kwilizwe elikhuphisanayo leentengiso.

Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zeenkqubo zentengiso yegraphic yinto enokwenzeka yenza iiplanga ezilungiselelweyo. Ezi nkqubo zibonelela ngezixhobo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo kunye neendlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso ezivumela abaqulunqi ukuba bathathe imibono yabo yokuyila ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo. Ukusuka ekukhetheni iifonti kunye nemibala ukuya ekulawuleni imifanekiso kunye neemilo, ezi nkqubo zinika abaqulunqi ukuguquguquka ukwenza uyilo olulodwa nolunomtsalane.

Olunye usebenziso oluphambili lweenkqubo zentengiso yegraphic kukukwazi sebenza ngeemaleko. Iileya zisisixhobo esisisiseko kuyilo lwentengiso, njengoko zivumela abayili ukuba balungelelanise kwaye bahlele into nganye yoyilo lwabo ngokwahlukeneyo. Oku kwenza kube lula ukwenza iingoma ezintsonkothileyo, njengoko izinto zinokuguqulwa, zishukunyiswe okanye zicinywe ngaphandle kokuchaphazela yonke uyilo. Ukongeza, iileya zikwavumela iziphumo kunye nezihluzi ukuba zisetyenziswe ngokukhethayo, ezinceda ukunika uchuku olukhethekileyo kunye nolomntu kuyilo ngalunye.

Okokugqibela, iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic nazo zibonelela ukubuyisela umfanekiso kunye nezixhobo zokuhlela. Ezi zixhobo zivumela abaqulunqi ukuba baphucule kwaye balungelelanise imifanekiso abayisebenzisayo kuyilo lwabo lwentengiso. Ukususela kumbala kunye nokulungiswa kokukhanya, ukususa amabala kunye nokusebenzisa imiphumo ekhethekileyo, ezi zixhobo zinika abaqulunqi ulawulo olupheleleyo malunga nokubonakala kwemifanekiso kwizinto zabo zokukhangisa.

Ngamafutshane, iiprogram zegraphic zentengiso zizixhobo eziyimfuneko kubaqulunqi abafuna ukwenza izixhobo zentengiso ezinomtsalane kunye nezobuchwephesha. Ngeempawu eziphucukileyo ezinjengokukwazi ukwenza uyilo lwesiko, ukusebenza ngeemaleko, kunye nokusebenzisa ukubuyisela umfanekiso kunye nezixhobo zokuhlela, ezi nkqubo zinika abaqulunqi izixhobo abazidingayo ukuze bagqame kwilizwe elikhuphisanayo lentengiso.

4. Iinkqubo ezigqwesileyo zentengiso yegraphic kwimarike

Kwilizwe lokhuphiswano lwentengiso, ukuba neyona nto ingcono iiprogram zegraphics zentengiso Kubalulekile ukuba ugqame kwaye wenze imikhankaso ebonakalayo enomtsalane. Ezi zixhobo zivumela abayili bemizobo kunye nabathengisi ukuba benze ⁤imifanekiso, iilogo, i-infographics kunye nezinye izinto ezibonakalayo ⁤ezithimba ingqalelo⁢ yabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Apha ngezantsi kukho uluhlu lwezangoku:

1. I-Adobe Photoshop: Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, ukumkani ongenakuphikiswa weenkqubo zentengiso yegraphic. I-Photoshop iqondwa ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziswa kushishino ngenxa yoluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo eziphambili kunye neempawu. Ivumela ukuguqulwa kwemifanekiso, ukuhlela ifoto, ukuyilwa komsebenzi wobugcisa, kunye noyilo olukumgangatho ophezulu ⁤uyilo lwelogo.

2. Adobe Illustrator: Enye⁤ Isoftware ye-Adobe esele iyinto esemgangathweni⁢ yoyilo lwemizobo yentengiso. I-Illustrator ilungele ukwenza imizobo yeVector, iilogo, imizobo, kunye noyilo oluntsonkothileyo. Isakhono sayo sokudala isisombululo esiphakamileyo, imizobo eyonyukayo yenza ukuba kube yinto efunekayo kuye nawuphi na umzobi oyingcali okanye umthengisi.

3. CorelDRAW: ⁤Le nkqubo yaziwa ngokukwazi ukwenza ⁤imifanekiso kunye noyilo lwentengiso ngokuchaneka okukhulu⁢ kunye nokuguquguquka. I-CorelDRAW ⁢ibonelela ngezixhobo ezicacileyo nezinamandla ezivumela abaqulunqi ukuba benze amaqhekeza omzobo akumgangatho ophezulu wokuprinta, idijithali⁢ kunye nentengiso ye-intanethi. Imidiya yokuncokola. Ilungele ngokukodwa ukudala iilogo, iipowusta kunye neentengiso.

Ezi zimbalwa nje. enye yezona zibalaseleyo imizobo ⁢iinkqubo zentengiso ekhoyo⁢ kwimarike. Ngamnye wabo uneenzuzo zakhe kunye neempawu ezikhethekileyo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhetha eyona nto ihambelana neemfuno kunye nezakhono zomyili ngamnye, nokuba uyila i-logo, iphulo lokuthengisa, ukuthengisa okanye i-infographic, enentengiso efanelekileyo. inkqubo yemizobo ingenza umahluko ekusebenzeni kunye nefuthe elibonakalayo lomsebenzi wakho.

5. Uyikhetha njani⁤ inkqubo yentengiso yomzobo eyiyo kwiimfuno zakho

Ukongeza kwingqondo yokudala kunye neqhinga eliqinileyo, ukuba ne-a inkqubo yegraphic yentengiso efanelekileyo Ibalulekile ⁢impumelelo ⁤kuyilo lwentengiso. Kwimarike yanamhlanje, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo, nganye inezinto zayo kunye neenzuzo. Khetha inkqubo efanelekileyo yemizobo Inokuba ngumsebenzi onzima, kodwa ngesi sikhokelo uya kuba kwindlela elungileyo yokufumana isoftwe egqibeleleyo kwiimfuno zakho.

Ingqwalasela yokuqala xa ukhetha a inkqubo yemizobo yentengiso es chonga ezakho iimfuno. Yenza uluhlu lwemisebenzi oyakudinga ukuyenza kumsebenzi wakho woyilo, njengokwenza iilogo, ukuhlela⁤ imifanekiso, okanye ukuyila uyilo oluntsonkothileyo. iya kuziqhelanisa ngcono neemfuno zakho.

Omnye ⁢umba obalulekileyo omawuqwalaselwe⁢ ngu ukusetyenziswa lula. Xa ukhetha inkqubo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba injalo enembile kwaye⁤ kulula ukuyifunda. Oku kuya kongela ixesha kwaye kukuvumela ukuba ugxile kuyilo kunye nokuyila endaweni yokujongana negophe lokufunda. Phanda ujongano lomsebenzisi kwiinkqubo oziqwalaselayo kwaye, ukuba kuyenzeka, zama iinguqulelo zedemo ukuze uve ukuba umntu ngamnye uziva njani ukusebenza kunye.

6. Iingcebiso zokwandisa ukuhamba komsebenzi kwiinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic

Ukusetyenziswa kwe intengiso ⁤igraphic⁣ iinkqubo ⁤ ibalulekile kuphuhliso loyilo kunye nokudalwa kwezinto ezibonwayo ezinomtsalane kwindawo yentengiso.⁢ Nangona kunjalo, ukwenza uninzi lwezi zixhobo, kubalulekile ukukhulisa ukuhamba komsebenzi wakho. Apha ngezantsi, ziya kuboniswa ezinye iingcebiso ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nemveliso xa usebenzisa iinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic.

Okokuqala, ibalulekile cwangcisa iifayile ngokuchanekileyo. Oku kubandakanya ukusekwa kwesakhiwo sefolda esicacileyo nesihambelanayo, apho izinto ezahlukeneyo zeprojekthi zihlelwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ngokukwanjalo, kuluncedo ukusebenzisa amagama acacileyo kwaye angaguquguquki kumagama eefayile, ezakwenza kubelula ukukhangela nokufumana kuzo kamva.

Ngaphezu koko, kuyacetyiswa lungisa iindlela ezimfutshane zebhodi yezitshixo kwiinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Oku kuya kuyikhawulezisa inkqubo yomsebenzi kwaye kuncitshiswe ixesha elichithwe ⁢kwimisebenzi ephindaphindwayo. Ngokufanayo, ukudalwa kwe izenzo ezizenzekelayo okanye iimacros zinokuba luncedo kakhulu ukwenza lula iinkqubo ezinzima. Ngezi zixhobo zomntu, unokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye wonge ixesha xa usenza imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla.

7. Iintsingiselo zangoku kwiiprogram zegraphic intengiso

I iiprogram zegraphics zentengiso okwangoku⁢ banamava⁤ okwahlukeneyo imikhwa eziguqula indlela amaqhekeza entengiso ayilwa kwaye ayilwe ngayo. Enye yeendlela eziphambili yi indibaniselwano ye kukubhadla okungeyonyani kwezi nkqubo, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukwenza imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokuyila. Oku kuphunyezwa ngomatshini wokufunda i-algorithms onokuhlalutya inani elikhulu ledatha kwaye uvelise iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso zabaqulunqi.

Enye intsingiselo ebalulekileyo yi inyaniso augmented, esetyenziswa kakhulu kwiinkqubo zentengiso yegraphic. Oku kuvumela abayili ukuba benze iziqwenga zentengiso ezisebenzisanayo ezinokujongwa ngezixhobo eziphathwayo okanye izixhobo zokubonisa. inyani ebonakalayo. I inyani eyongeziweyo inika ithuba lokudala amava entengiso antywilayo kunye nawenzelwe abaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo, abanokufaka isandla kwimpembelelo enkulu kunye nokuzibandakanya kunye ne-brand.

Ngaphezu koko, i iiprogram zegraphics zentengiso ⁢ zikwabandakanya ngakumbi nangakumbi iimpawu zoyilo oluphendulayo. Oku kungenxa yesidingo sokulungelelanisa iziqwenga zentengiso izixhobo ezahlukeneyo kunye namaqonga, anje ngee-smartphones, iitafile kunye iinethiwekhi zoluntu. Iiprogram zeGraphics zibonelela ngezixhobo kunye nemisebenzi evumela abaqulunqi ukuba benze uyilo oluguquguqukayo olulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubungakanani kunye nefomathi yesixhobo ngasinye, ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umgangatho kunye nokufundeka kweqhekeza.