Zeziphi iinkqubo ezithintela ukukhupha i-USB drive nokuba azibonakali zivuliwe?

Uqinisekisile ukuba uvala yonke into, kodwa Umyalezo usavela "Esi sixhobo siyasebenza. Vala naziphi na iinkqubo okanye iifestile ezisisebenzisayo uze uzame kwakhona."Ukukhungatheka kunokukhokelela kwisilingo sokunyanzela isixhobo ukuba siphume, kodwa uyaxhathisa. Kwenzeka ntoni? Zeziphi iinkqubo ezikuthintela ekukhupheni i-USB drive nokuba azibonakali zisebenza? Siza kukuxelela yonke into.

Zeziphi iinkqubo ezithintela ukuba i-USB drive ingakhutshwa nokuba azibonakali zivuliwe?

Kwenzeke kuthi sonke ngaxa lithile: silandela isiko ukuya koonobumba size sigcine size sivale yonke into ngaphambi kokuba sicofe ku Khupha izixhobo zekhompyutha ngokukhuselekileyoKodwa Kubonakala ngathi iqela likhetha ukumgcinaKwaye isazisa ukuba esi sixhobo sisasetyenziswa. Ikwasicela ukuba sivale zonke iinkqubo okanye iifestile ezisenokuba zisisebenzisa. Kodwa akukho nto ivulekileyo... ubuncinane andiyiboni.

Inyani yahlukile: ezinye iinkqubo zithintela ukukhupha i-USB drive nokuba azibonakali ngathi ziyasebenza. Ezi zezinye iinkqubo ezingabonakaliyo kumsebenzisi oqhelekileyoNangona kunjalo, ezi nkqubo ziyasitshixa isixhobo kwaye zithintela ukususwa kwaso ngokukhuselekileyo. Kwanasemva kokuvala yonke into (amaxwebhu, iifoto, umculo), inkqubo igxininisa ukuba i-USB drive isasetyenziswa kwaye ngenxa yoko ayinakugunyazisa ukususwa kwaso.

Kwenzeka ntoni? Oku kwenzeka kuba ayizo kuphela ii-application ezibonakalayo ezisebenzisa i-USB. Nezinye ii-application ziyasebenzisa. iinkqubo zangasemva, iinkonzo zenkqubo, kwanemisebenzi yokhuselekoKwaye kukho izixhobo ezicaphukisa ikhompyutha, kwaye nokuba ulinda ixesha elingakanani, ayibonisi zimpawu zokuziyeka. Ngezantsi, siza kubona ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezikuthintela ekukhupheni i-USB drive nokuba azibonakali zisebenza.

Ivaliwe “nguLawulo lweeFayile” (Isiphatho seFayile)

Ingcambu yale ngxaki phantse isoloko inxulumene nengcamango yenkqubo yokusebenza ebizwa ngokuba yi-file handling. Ngamafutshane: xa inkqubo ivula ifayile, ayifundi nje kuphela. useka ijelo lonxibelelwano elikhethekileyo kunye nenkqubo yefayileLe nkqubo ingabonakaliyo ixelela inkqubo oku:Molo, ndisasebenza kule nto."

Kwaye into kukuba, oku kuvala akuchaphazeli kuphela usetyenziso olubonakalayo. iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo kwindawo yesibini Abacwangcisi bakwadala baze bagcine iireferensi ezivulekileyo kwisixhobo. Umzekelo:

• I-antivirus: Oku kuqheleke kakhulu, njengoko umsebenzi wayo ikukukhangela isixhobo siphela ukuze sibone ukuba kukho i-malware. Ngelixa isenza njalo, iya kugcina "ulawulo" oluvulekileyo kwiifayile ezininzi okanye nakwi-drive yonke.
• Ukufakwa kwisalathiso seefayileUkuze kukhawuleziswe uphendlo kwi-drive, iWindows ibeka umxholo wayo kwi-index. Le nkqubo ingathatha ixesha, yenzeka ngasemva, kwaye ayiboniswa njenge-application evulekileyo.
• I-Windows Explorer (Explorer.exe)I-file explorer kwiWindows (kunye neFinder kwiMac) ivula ize ifunde iifayile ezikwi-USB drive ukuze ivelise ii-thumbnails kwaye ifikelele kwi-metadata yazo. Nokuba uvala ifestile, inkqubo inokugcina isibambo sivulekile, ithintele ukukhutshwa ngokukhuselekileyo.

Khawuthelekelele uvale umhleli wakho wefoto okanye umbhalo, kodwa ngaba ugqibile ngokwenene umsebenzi wawo? Inkqubo ephambili ivaliwe, kodwa Eyesibini ingahlala ixhonyiwe kwaye igcine ulawulo lweefayile luvulekileAwuyi kuyibona naphi na kwibar yomsebenzi, kodwa ikhona apho ithintela i-USB drive ukuba ingasuswa.

Zeziphi iinkqubo ezithintela ukukhupha i-USB drive: Iinkonzo zokuvumelanisa ilifu

Xa iinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zikuthintela ekukhupheni i-USB drive, kufanelekile ukujonga ulungelelwaniso lwelifu. Ezi nkonzo ziphakathi kwezo oonobangela abaphambili bokungakwazi kweqela ukukhulula iyunithiIinkonzo ezifana ne-OneDrive, I-Dropbox I-Google Drive ingazama ukuvumelanisa iifayile ukuya okanye ukusuka kwi-drive yangaphandle.

Kakade ke, oku kwenzeka kuphela ukuba i-USB drive okanye i-hard drive yangaphandle ineefayile ezikwifolda ehambelana nelifuWakuba nje uqhagamshele idrayivu kwiPC yakho, i-sync client iya kuyibona ifolda ize iqalise ukulayisha umxholo wayo. Awuyi kubona ifestile evulekileyo, kodwa inkqubo iya kuqhubeka. onedrive.exe o i-dropbox.exe iza kusebenza ngokupheleleyo.

I-cache yokubhala idiski

Zeziphi ezinye iinkqubo ezikuthintela ekukhupheni i-USB drive nokuba azibonakali ngathi ziyasebenza? Ndiqinisekile ukuba oku kuye kwenzeka kuwe: Ukopisha iifayile ezininzi kwi-drive yangaphandle kwaye i-progress bar izalisa ngokupheleleyo. Ucinga ukuba inkqubo yokukopa igqityiwe kwaye ucofe ukuze ukhuphe i-drive. Kodwa ubona umyalezo ofanayo:Esi sixhobo siyasetyenziswa". Kweneke ntoni?

Ibizwa "idiski yokubhala i-cache" Kwaye yindlela esetyenziswa ziinkqubo zokusebenza ukukhawulezisa ukusebenza kwazo. Xa ukhuphela ifayile kwi-USB drive, inkqubo ithi "Ukulungele!" Kudala ngaphambi kokuba idatha ibhalwe ngokwasemzimbeni kwi-drive. Enyanisweni, idatha iqala idlule kwi-RAM, ize ithunyelwe kwi-USB drive.

Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba i-drive ikhutshwe, inkqubo kufuneka iqinisekise ukuba yonke into ekwi-cache ikhutshiwe ngokupheleleyo kwisixhobo esibonakalayo. Ukuba umbane ucinyiwe ngaphambi koko, okanye uqala nje kwi-USB, Usengozini yokuba ifayile ekopishiweyo ingaphelelanga okanye yonakale..

Ingxaki ngale nto kukuba, ngamanye amaxesha, Enye inkqubo yangasemva iyangenelela kwaye inciphise inkqubo yokukopa.Isenokuba yi-antivirus okanye i-system indexer; kwaye lo gama nje kukho idatha elindileyo kwi-buffer, inkqubo iya kukuthintela ekukhupheni i-drive. Konke oku kwenziwa ngenjongo yokukhusela idatha.

Ungafumanisa njani ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezithintela ukuba i-USB drive ingakhutshwa?

Okokugqibela, masithethe ngendlela yokuchonga ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezikuthintelayo ekukhupheni i-USB drive. Isenokuba yinkqubo enye, enye inkqubo, okanye ezininzi ngaxeshanye ezikuthintelayo ekususeni i-drive ngokukhuselekileyo. izixhobo ezininzi zokuzichonga:

• Umphathi woMsebenzi (iiWindows)Cinezela uCtrl + Shift + Esc uze uye kwithebhu ethi Iinkqubo. Phelisa naziphi na iinkqubo ezirhanelekayo.
• Ukubeka iliso kwizixhobo (iiWindows)Vula uMphathi weZixhobo (Win + R) kwaye uthayiphe impendulo. Kwithebhu yeDisk, hluza ngoonobumba be-USB drive yakho ukuze ubone iinkqubo ezisebenzayo.
• Ijoni yoMsebenzi (macOS)Le nkonzo ikuvumela ukuba uphendle ngediski uze ubone ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo efikelela kwivolumu yakho (Jonga isihloko Umphathi woMsebenzi weMac: Gqibezela isiKhokelo).

Kwaye ukukhulula idrayivu ebanjwe ziinkqubo zangasemva, unako Zama ukuphuma ungene kwakhonaNgoku uyazi ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo ezikuthintelayo ekukhupheni i-USB drive kunye nendlela yokuzibona. Ngexesha elizayo xa kusenzeka oku, musa ukoyika kwaye uzame enye yeengcebiso esizikhankanyileyo.