Amaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni.

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela: 30/08/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

Kwihlabathi lanamhlanje, apho itekhnoloji iyinxalenye esisiseko yobomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, kuya kuxhaphaka ukujongana neemeko ezothusayo kwaye ngamanye amaxesha eziphazamisayo. Esinye sezi ziganeko ziye zathimba ingqalelo yabasebenzisi bezixhobo eziphathwayo kukuvuleka okungalindelekanga kwamaphepha ewebhu kwiiselfowuni zabo. Kwenzeka ntoni ngokwenene xa sivula amaphepha angatshatanga kwizixhobo zethu? Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga esi siganeko sinomdla kwimbono yobugcisa, sifuna ukuqonda izizathu ezinokwenzeka kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo zokulawula kunye nokuthintela la mava aphazamisayo kwiifowuni zethu eziphathwayo.

Oonobangela abanokuthi bavuleke eyedwa kwiselfowuni

Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni ifowuni yakho ivula amaphepha ewebhu ngokuzenzekelayo. Apha sibonisa izizathu ezinokuthi zithathelwe ingqalelo:

  • Ubukho be-malware: Enye yezona zinto zixhaphakileyo kubukho be-malware kwisixhobo sakho. Xa ukhuphela usetyenziso okanye undwendwela iiwebhusayithi ezingakhuselekanga, enye isoftware enobungozi inokuba ifakiwe ngaphandle kolwazi lwakho. Le malware inokuvula amaphepha ewebhu angafunwayo njengenxalenye yemisebenzi yayo.
  • Intengiso ephazamisayo: Ezinye ii-aplikeshini ezisemthethweni zinokubonisa iintengiso eziphazamisayo ezivula ngokuzenzekelayo amakhonkco kumaphepha ewebhu. Le ntengiso inokuvela kwi⁢ isikrini sasekhaya okanye ngelixa usebenzisa esinye⁢ isicelo kwaye sinokubhidaniswa nokuvula okuzenzekelayo kwamaphepha.
  • Iingxaki zokuhambelana: Omnye unobangela inokuba⁤ ukungahambelani phakathi kwenkqubo ethile okanye iphepha lewebhu kunye nesixhobo sakho. Amanye amaphepha anokuba nemibhalo okanye izinto ezingasebenzi kakuhle kwiimodeli ezithile zeselfowuni, nto leyo enokubangela ukuba iithebhu ezintsha okanye iifestile zivuleke ngokungazi.

Ukuba ufumana amaphepha avuleka ngokuzenzekelayo kwiselfowuni yakho, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okusombulula ingxaki. Unokuqala ngokuskena isixhobo sakho kwi-malware usebenzisa i-antivirus ethembekileyo. Ukongeza, ⁤qwalasela ukukhupha ii-apps ezikrokrisayo okanye ezo zibonisa isixa esikhulu ⁢sentengiso.

Impembelelo ekusebenzeni kwesixhobo esiphathwayo

Isixhobo esiphathwayo sinokufumana iimpembelelo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza ngenxa yezinto zangaphakathi nangaphandle. Ezi mpembelelo zinokuchaphazela zombini ihardware kunye nesoftware yesixhobo, kwaye kubalulekile ukuzazi ukuze uthabathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo kunye nokugcina ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo. Ngezantsi kukho ezinye zeempembelelo ezingundoqo⁢ ezinokuchaphazela⁢ ukusebenza kwesixhobo esiphathwayo.

1. Ukusetyenziswa ngokumandla kwezixhobo⁤: Xa usebenzisa usetyenziso olufuna usetyenziso oluphezulu, olufana nemidlalo okanye usetyenziso lwevidiyo, ukusebenza kwefowuni kunokuchaphazeleka. Oku kungenxa yokuba ezi zicelo zifuna isixa esikhulu⁤ se Imemori ye-RAM, amandla okusebenza kunye ⁤umthamo wokugcina. Ngenxa yoko, isixhobo sakho sinokucotha, sibe neengxaki zokufudumeza, kwaye sikhuphe ibhetri yaso ngokukhawuleza.

2. Ukugcinwa okunganelanga: Xa isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo sinendawo encinane yokugcina ekhoyo, sinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwaso ngeendlela ezininzi. Kwelinye icala, ngokuba ugcino phantse ngokupheleleyo, i inkqubo yokwenza ⁢inokuba nobunzima bokusebenza kakuhle, nto leyo⁤ enokukhokelela kwi-lags kunye nokuphazamiseka. Ukongeza, ukunqongophala kwendawo kunokunciphisa amandla okufaka usetyenziso olutsha okanye ukuhlaziya esele ikho.

3. Ubukho be-malware: Ubukho be-malware, njengeentsholongwane okanye iinkqubo ezinobungozi, inokuba nefuthe elibonakalayo ekusebenzeni kwesixhobo esiphathwayo. Ezi nkqubo zinokusebenzisa izixhobo zenkqubo, zicothise isixhobo, zibangele ukuba usetyenziso luvale ngokungalindelekanga, kwaye kwiimeko ezimandundu, zibe iinkcukacha zobuqu okanye zonakalise isoftwe yesixhobo. Kubalulekile ukuba uhlaziywe isoftware ye-antivirus kwaye unqande ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwimithombo engathembekanga ukukhusela ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwesixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.

Imingcipheko yokhuseleko⁤ ehambelana namaphepha azenzekelayo

Amaphepha azenzekelayo angabonisa inani⁤ lemingcipheko yokhuseleko ekufuneka abasebenzisi bayiqaphele ⁤xa usebenzisa ezi⁤ amaqonga.⁢ Apha ngezantsi kukho imingcipheko engundoqo⁤ enxulumeneyo:

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1. Usulelo lweMalware: Amaphepha azenzekelayo anokuba yinto ekhangayo ekujoliswe kuyo kwi-cybercriminals, njengoko ngokuqhelekileyo banenani elikhulu labasebenzisi. Oku kuthetha ukuba kukho umngcipheko wokuba la maphepha aqulethe i-malware, njengeentsholongwane okanye i-trojans, enokosulela izixhobo zabasebenzisi kwaye ibeke engozini ukhuseleko lwabo.

2. Inkohliso kunye nobusela bezazisi: Esinye isongelo esiqhelekileyo kumaphepha azenzekelayo uhlaselo lwe-phishing, apho abaphuli mthetho bezama ukuqhatha abasebenzisi ukuba baveze inkcazelo yobuqu, efana namagama ayimfihlo okanye iinkcukacha zekhadi letyala. Olu hlaselo lungakhokelela kubusela besazisi kunye nokulahleka kwedatha ebuthathaka.

3. Ubuthathaka bokhuseleko: Amaphepha azenzekelayo ahlala ehlaziywa rhoqo ukunika amava angcono omsebenzisi. Nangona kunjalo, oku kuthetha ukuba ubuthathaka bokhuseleko bunokuthi buvele ukuba abaphuli be-intanethi banokusebenzisa ukufikelela kulwazi lomsebenzisi. Ngokomzekelo, iphepha elizenzekelayo linokuba nesiphako kwinkqubo yalo yokuqinisekisa, enokuthi iququzelele ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga kwiiakhawunti zabasebenzisi.

Qaphela kwaye uphephe ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo okanye iifestile ezizivelelayo

Ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo okanye ii-pop-ups zinokucaphukisa kwaye ziphazamise ngelixa ukhangela i-Intanethi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela zokuqaphela kunye nokuphepha ezi ntlobo zeefestile eziphazamisa amava ethu okukhangela. Ngezantsi kukho ezinye ⁢iingcebiso kunye neengcebiso zokuzikhusela kwii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo.

1. Sebenzisa i-pop-up blocker:

Enye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokunqanda ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo kukusebenzisa izithinteli ezizivelelayo. Ezi zixhobo, zifumaneka njengezandiso kwiibhrawuza ezininzi zewebhu, ⁢vimba ngokuzenzekelayo ii-pop-ups ezingafunekiyo kwaye zikunike ukhangelo olugudileyo, olungaphazamisiyo.

2. Gcina isiphequluli sakho sihlaziyiwe:

Abaphuhlisi bebhrawuza bahlala bephucula iimveliso zabo ukuze banikeze amava okukhangela akhuselekileyo nasebenza ngakumbi. Ukugcina umkhangeli zincwadi wakho uhlaziyiwe kunceda inkangeleko ye pop-ups zolona hlobo lukhohlakeleyo, kuba olu hlaziyo lukholisa ukuquka ⁤amakhubalo okhuseleko⁢ akhusela kolu ngenelelo.

3. Kuphephe ukucofa iilinki ezikrokrisayo:

Xa ukhangela i-Intanethi, kubalulekile ukuba ulumke kwaye ukuphephe ukucofa iilinki ezibonakala zikrokrisa okanye zithandabuzekayo. Uninzi lwee-pop-ups ezingafunekiyo zivela kwiikhonkco ezikhohlisayo ezithembisa izibonelelo ezimangalisayo okanye amabhaso. Ukuba ikhonkco libonakala lilunge kakhulu ukuba libe yinyaniso, mhlawumbi sisithiyelo sokuthatha ingqalelo yakho kwaye sikubonise ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo. Lumka kwaye uphephe ukucofa la makhonkco ukunqanda izinto ezothusayo ezingafunekiyo.

Usetyenziso olukhohlakeleyo kunye nobudlelwane babo namaphepha avuleleka ngokwawo

Usetyenziso olukhohlakeleyo lumele isoyikiso esikhulayo kwihlabathi ledijithali, ngakumbi xa isiza ekuvuleni ngokuzenzekelayo amaphepha ewebhu ngaphandle kwemvume yomsebenzisi. Ezi ntlobo zamaphepha zihlala ziqulatha umxholo ongafunekiyo, onje ngeentengiso eziphazamisayo, amakhonkco anobuqhophololo⁢ ​​okanye i-malware enokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kunye nobumfihlo bethu.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi apho izicelo ezinobungozi zinokuvula amaphepha ewebhu ngaphandle kwesilumkiso. Ezinye zazo ziquka:

  • Ukusetyenziswa kobuchule bokwalathisa ngokutsha: Ezi nkqubo zithumela umsebenzisi kumaphepha anobungozi ngaphandle kolwazi okanye ugunyaziso lwabo. Oku kunokwenzeka xa ucofa ikhonkco elibonakala likhuselekile okanye naxa ukhangela iiwebhusayithi ezosulelekileyo.
  • Ukusebenzisa ubuthathaka benkqubo: Ezinye izicelo ezinobungozi zithatha ithuba lobuthathaka kwinkqubo yokusebenza okanye ezinye iiaplikeshini ukuvula amaphepha ewebhu angafunwayo. Oku kunokwenzeka nangaphandle kokusebenzisana ngokuthe ngqo komsebenzisi.
  • Ukukhohlisa umsebenzisi: Ezinye ii-aplikeshini ezinobungozi zizenza ngathi zizicelo ezisemthethweni kwaye, xa zifakiwe, ziyakwazi ukuvula amaphepha ewebhu angafunwayo ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzisi aqaphele.
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Ukuzikhusela kwezi zoyikiso, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko kwizixhobo zethu. Ezinye izindululo ziquka:

  • Kuphephe ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwimithombo engathembekanga.
  • Gcina inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nezicelo ezihlaziywayo kunye neendawo zokhuseleko zamva nje.
  • Sebenzisa i-antivirus ethembekileyo ⁢kwaye wenze iskeni rhoqo.
  • Lumka xa ucofa iilinki ezingaziwayo okanye ezikrokrisayo, ngakumbi ukuba zivela kwii-imeyile okanye imiyalezo engacelwanga.

Ukubaluleka kokugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziyiwe

Omnye wemiba ebalulekileyo ⁤kwilizwe lecomputing⁢ kukugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa. Esi senzo sinokungaqatshelwa ngabasebenzisi abaninzi, kodwa kubalulekile ⁢ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuchanekileyo kwesixhobo sethu kunye nokusikhusela ekunokwenzeka. izoyikiso. Okulandelayo, siza kuchaza izizathu ezithathu zokuba kutheni kubaluleke kangaka ukugcina inkqubo yethu yokusebenza isexesheni.

1. Ukhuseleko: Ukugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa kusinceda sikhusele isixhobo sethu kubuthathaka obunokwenzeka. Abaphuhlisi bahlala bekhupha uhlaziyo olubandakanya iipetshi kunye nokulungiswa kwebug ezomeleza ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yethu. Ngokungafaki olu hlaziyo, sishiya isixhobo sethu sichanabeke kuhlaselo lwekhompyuter olunokuthi lubeke esichengeni ubumfihlo bethu kunye nokhuseleko.

2. Ukusebenza: Isixokelelwano esisebenzayo⁤ uhlaziyo lukwabandakanya⁤ ukuphuculwa kokusebenza ngokubanzi kwesixhobo. Olu phuculo ⁢ lunokwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithombo yenkqubo,⁢ ukukhawulezisa ⁤iinkqubo, kunye nokunciphisa iimpazamo. Isixokelelwano esihlaziyiweyo esisivumela ukuba sonwabele ulwelo olungakumbi kunye namava asebenzayo xa sisebenzisa isixhobo sethu, sinqanda iimpazamo okanye ukucotha okungeyomfuneko.

3. Ukuhambelana: Esinye isizathu esibalulekileyo sokugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa kukuhambelana kwayo nezicelo ezintsha kunye neenkqubo. Njengoko itekhnoloji iguquka, abaphuhlisi besoftware bahlala behlengahlengisa iimveliso zabo kwiinguqulelo zamva nje zesoftware. iinkqubo zokusebenza. Ukuba asiyihlaziyi inkqubo yethu, sibeka umngcipheko wokungakwazi ukusebenzisa usetyenziso olutsha okanye imisebenzi enokuba nomdla kuthi.

UKhusela Njani kwi-Autobrowsing kwizixhobo eziphathwayo

Ukuzikhusela kukhangelo oluzenzekelayo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko. Apha sibonisa imilinganiselo onokuthi uyiphumeze:

1. Uhlaziyo inkqubo yakho yokusebenza: Ukugcina isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo sisexesheni kubalulekile ukukhusela kwizisongelo zokukhangela. Abavelisi bahlala bekhupha uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo olubandakanya iipetshi zokhuseleko kunye nokuphuculwa kokukhangela kwiwebhu. Qinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje lwesixokelelwano sakho esifakiweyo.

2. Sebenzisa isikhangeli esikhuselekileyo: Xa ukhetha isikhangeli ⁢for⁤ isixhobo sakho esiphathwayo, khetha ezo zibonelela ngenqanaba eliphezulu lokhuseleko. Abakhangeli bathanda Ugoogle chrome ⁤okanye iMozilla Firefox ihlala ineempawu zokukhangela ezikhuselekileyo ezikukhusela kwiiwebhusayithi ezinobungozi kwaye⁢ ivale ngokuzenzekelayo ukhangelo oluzenzekelayo.

3. Lungiselela useto lwabucala: Lungiselela ngokufanelekileyo izicwangciso zabucala yesixhobo sakho mobile ukunqanda ukukhangela okuzenzekelayo. Unokuthintela iimvume zewebhusayithi ukufikelela kwidatha ethile kwaye ubathintele ekwenzeni izinto ezingafunekiyo ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Ukongeza, unokwenza inqaku lokuthintela intengiso ukunqanda ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo okanye ukuhanjiswa kwakhona ukuba kuvele.

Iingcebiso zokuthintela ukuvulwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwamaphepha kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukunqanda ukucaphuka kokuvula ngokuzenzekelayo amaphepha kwiselfowuni yakho, apha sikunika iingcebiso ⁤ezisebenzayo onokuthi uzilandele:

1. Hlaziya inkqubo yakho yokusebenza: Ngalo lonke ixesha gcina ifowuni yakho kunye nenguqulelo yamva nje yenkqubo yokusebenza. Uhlaziyo ludla ngokuquka uphuculo lokhuseleko olukhuselayo kwezi ntlobo zezehlo. Jonga rhoqo uhlaziyo olukhoyo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ulufakile.

2. Faka isikhangeli esikhuselekileyo: Xa ukhetha isikhangeli sefowuni yakho, khetha esineempawu zokhuseleko ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ezinje ngee-pop-up blockers kunye nokhuseleko oluzenzekelayo oluqondisa ngokutsha. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuyigcina ihlaziywa ukuze ufumane iipetshi zokhuseleko zamva nje.

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3. Yenza⁤ indlela yokuvalela okuzivelelayo: Uninzi lwezikhangeli eziphathwayo zinenketho yokuvala ii-pop-ups. Qinisekisa ukuba uyayivula kuseto lwesikhangeli osisebenzisayo. Oku kuya kuthintela amaphepha ekuvulekeni ngokuzenzekelayo ngaphandle kwemvume yakho kwaye kunciphise ithuba lokudibana nomxholo ongafunekiyo.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Umbuzo: Kutheni amaphepha ezivula ngokwawo? kwifowuni yam yeselula?
A: Le meko inokubangelwa zizinto ezahlukeneyo zobugcisa okanye useto olungachanekanga kwisixhobo sakho.
Umbuzo: Ngawaphi amanyathelo endinokuwathatha ukusombulula lo mba?
A: Apha ngezantsi, sikunika izisombululo ezinokubakho ezinokukunceda ukusombulula ingxaki yamaphepha azivulekela kwiselfowuni yakho:
1. Jonga izicelo zakho: Qinisekisa⁤ ukuba zonke ii-aplikeshini ozifakile⁢ kwiselfowuni yakho zithenjwa kwaye zikhutshelwe kwimithombo ekhuselekileyo Cima naluphi na usetyenziso olukrokrisayo⁤ okanye awusebenzisi rhoqo.
2. Hlaziya isixokelelwano sakho sokusebenza: Khangela ukuba kukho uhlaziyo olukhoyo lwenkqubo yakho yokusebenza ephathwayo kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, qiniseka ukuba uyifakile. Uhlaziyo lubandakanya⁢ ukulungiswa kwebug kunye nokuphuculwa kokhuseleko.
3. Sula i-cache kunye nedatha: Kwiisetingi zeselfowuni yakho, khangela inketho ethi "Isitoreji" okanye "uMphathi weSicelo" kwaye ukhethe isicelo ngasinye ngasinye ukucima i-cache kunye nedatha. Oku kunokunceda ukusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene nokusebenza kwezicelo kunye nokuvulwa kwamaphepha angafunwayo.
4. Itshekhi iimvume zesicelo: Jonga iimvume ezinikezelwe kwisicelo ngasinye esifakwe kwiselfowuni yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba bafikelela kuphela kwizixhobo eziyimfuneko kwaye barhoxise naziphi na iimvume ezingeyomfuneko.
5. Faka i-antivirus: Cinga ngokufakela i-antivirus ethembekileyo kwifowuni yakho ukuze uskene kwaye ususe nayiphi na i-malware okanye i-software enobungozi enokubangela ukuba kuvuleke amaphepha angafunekiyo.
6. Lungisa kwakhona useto lwasefektri: Ukuba zonke izisombululo zangaphambili azizisombululi ingxaki, ungazama ukuseta kwakhona ifowuni yakho kwisetingi yayo yasefektri. Ngaphambi kokwenza njalo, qiniseka ukuba ugcina idatha yakho ebalulekileyo njengoko le nkqubo iya kususa yonke idatha yobuqu kwisixhobo.
Umbuzo: Ngaba ukwenza ukusetha kwakhona kwefektri kuya kuyilungisa ingxaki?
A: Ngelixa ukusetha ngokutsha kwefektri kuhlala kusebenza e⁤ ukusombulula imiba yesoftware, asinakuqinisekisa ukuba iya kuba sisisombululo esiqinisekileyo. Sicebisa ukuba uzame ezinye izisombululo phambi kokuba ukhethe olu khetho, kuba inokuba yinkqubo ebandakanya ukulahleka kwedatha yobuqu.
Umbuzo: Ngaba ndingawathintela amaphepha ukuba avuleke ndedwa kwifowuni yam kwixesha elizayo?
A: Ukuthintela amaphepha angafunekiyo ekuvulekeni kwixa elizayo, kubalulekile ukugcina ifowuni yakho ihlaziywa ngeenguqulelo zesoftware yamva nje, khuphela kuphela usetyenziso olusuka kwimithombo ethembekileyo, kunqande ukucofa amakhonkco arhanelwayo, kwaye usebenzise usetyenziso oluthembekileyo lwe-antivirus ukukhusela eyakho isixhobo. .

Isishwankathelo

Ukuqukumbela, ukubonakala okuzenzekelayo kwamaphepha kwifowuni yeselula Yinto enokubangela ukudideka kunye nokukhathazeka kubasebenzisi. Nangona kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo ezinokubangela le ngxaki, kubalulekile ukugqamisa ukuba ixesha elininzi livela ekusebenzisaneni ngokungalindelekanga kunye nesixhobo. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo othintelo, njengokugcina isoftwe yakho ihlaziywa kwaye unqande ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwimithombo engathembekanga. Ukuba ufumana le ngxaki ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kucetyiswa ukuba uye kwingcali yezobuchwepheshe ukuze ufumane ukuxilongwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nesisombululo. Khumbula ukuba ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwefowuni yakho⁤ luxanduva ekwabelwana ngalo phakathi komsebenzisi kunye nomvelisi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba sizigcine sinolwazi kwaye sithathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko ukuze sisebenzise izixhobo zethu.

Amaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni.

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela: 29/08/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

Itekhnoloji iyaqhubeka nokusothusa ngezinto ezintsha ezingachazekiyo ezicela umngeni kwiimbono zethu eziqhelekileyo. Phakathi kwabo, kukho isenzeko esiqhele ukubonwa ngabasebenzisi beeselfowuni ezininzi: ukuvulwa okuzenzekelayo kwamaphepha ngaphandle kongenelelo lomntu. Esi siganeko siyimfihlakalo "sibhideke" abaninzi, sivelisa iithiyori kunye neengxoxo kuluntu lwezobuchwepheshe. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga le nto ingaqhelekanga ngobunzulu kwaye sizame ukutyhila oonobangela bayo bezobugcisa.

Oonobangela abaqhelekileyo bamaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni

Ukuba ukhe wazibuza ukuba kutheni iselfowuni yakho ibonisa amaphepha azivula ngokwawo ngaphandle kokungenelela kwicala lakho, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo emva kwale ngxaki. Apha sibonisa ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo ezinokuchaza le ndlela yokuziphatha ikruqulayo kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.

1. Usetyenziso olunobungozi: Xa ukhuphela usetyenziso kwimithombo engathembekiyo okanye ephikisiweyo, kunokwenzeka ukuba ezinye zazo ziqulethe i-malware ebangela ukuba amaphepha angafunekiyo avuleke rhoqo. Ezi zicelo zihlala kunzima ukuzisusa kwaye zinokufuna ukuskena ukhuseleko ukubona kunye ⁤kususe isoftware enobungozi.

2. Iintengiso eziphazamisayo: Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi zisebenzisa iintengiso ezihlaselayo ezisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo xa iphepha lilayisha. Ezi ntengiso zinokubangela ukuba iithebhu ezintsha okanye ii-pop-ups zivuleke ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Ziphephe iiwebhusayithi iintengiso ezingathembekanga kunye nokusebenzisa izithinteli zentengiso kunokunceda ukunciphisa le ngxaki.

3. Useto lweSikhangeli: ⁤ Ngamanye amaxesha, iisetingi zesikhangeli sakho zinokuvumela amaphepha amatsha ukuba azivuleleke ngokuzenzekelayo Kusenokuba luncedo ukuhlola iisetingi zesikhangeli sakho kwaye uzilungelelanise ukunqanda iinketho zokuqalisa ezingafunekiyo kunye nezandiso ezifakelweyo, kuba ezinye zazo zisenokuba zivelisa ezi zivulo zingenziwanga ngabom.

Impembelelo yamaphepha azivula ngokwawo ekusebenzeni kweselfowuni

Inkangeleko yamaphepha avula ngokuzenzekelayo kwizixhobo zethu eziphathwayo kunokuba nefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni ngokubanzi kweeselfowuni zethu ezi ntlobo zamaphepha aphazamisayo aziphazamisi nje amava ethu omsebenzisi, kodwa zikwasebenzisa izixhobo ezixabisekileyo, ezinje ngeprosesa kunye ⁢. inkumbulo ⁢yesixhobo.

Apha ngezantsi zezona ziphumo zimbi ezinokuthi la maphepha zibe nazo ekusebenzeni kweselfowuni yethu:

  • Ukwehla kwenkqubo⁢: ⁢Amaphepha avula ngokungalindelekanga⁤ anokubangela ukongeza ⁢umthwalo kwiprosesa kunye nenkumbulo, nto leyo icothisa ukusebenza. inkqubo yokwenza. Oku kunokubangela ulibaziseko xa uvula⁤ usetyenziso, uphumeza imiyalelo, okanye nokuskrola⁤ ujikeleze ujongano lwesixhobo.
  • Ukusetyenziswa kwedatha ngokugqithisileyo: Ngokuvula ngokuzenzekelayo, la maphepha awabandakanyi kuphela inkcitho engadingekile yedatha yeselula, kodwa angasebenzisa isixa esikhulu sedatha. ngasemva ngaphandle kokuba umsebenzisi azi. Oku kunokukhokelela ekuphelisweni kwangaphambi kwexesha kolwabiwo lwedatha kwaye kube nefuthe kubuchule bethu bokufikelela ezinye iinkonzo kwi-intanethi.
  • Ingozi ye-malware: Amaphepha avuleke ewodwa anokuba nomxholo ongalunganga okanye amakhonkco kwiiwebhusayithi ezisengozini. Ngokucofa ngempazamo kula makhonkco, ubeka umngcipheko wokosulela ifowuni yakho nge-malware okanye iintsholongwane, ezinokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko kunye nobumfihlo bedatha yakho yobuqu neyemali.

Isishwankathelo, kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ubukho bamaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwizixhobo zethu eziphathwayo. Ukuze ugweme okanye unciphise impembelelo yayo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iiphequluli ezine-pop-up blocking, gcina zombini inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nezicelo ezifakiweyo zihlaziywe, kwaye uqaphele xa ucofa amakhonkco angaziwayo. Ucoceko lwedijithali olulungileyo luya kusinceda sigcine ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lweeselfowuni zethu.

Umngcipheko wokhuseleko onxulumene namaphepha avula yedwa kwiselfowuni

Ukusetyenziswa kweefowuni ze-smart kuye kwaba yinto ebalulekileyo kubomi bethu bemihla ngemihla, nangona kunjalo, sijongene neengozi ezahlukeneyo zokhuseleko ekufuneka sizithathele ingqalelo Enye yale mingcipheko inxulumene namaphepha azizivula ngokwawo kwiiselfowuni zethu inokuba luphawu lobukho be-malware okanye uhlaselo lwe-cyber olunokwenzeka.

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukuvulwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwamaphepha kwisixhobo sethu esiphathwayo kunokubangelwa zizizathu ezininzi, eziquka:

  • Izicelo ezinobungozi zikhutshelwe kwimithombo yolwazi engathembekanga.
  • Ukuphinda kunyanzeliswe ukusuka kwiiwebhusayithi ezingahlonelwayo.
  • Iintengiso ezizivelelayo ezingafunwayo okanye intengiso ephazamisayo.

Ezi ziphatha azicaphukisa nje kuphela, kodwa zinokubeka esichengeni ubumfihlo bethu kunye nokhuseleko. Ngokuzivula ngokuzenzekelayo, la maphepha anokuzama ukubiwa iinkcukacha zobuqu, ezinje ngepassword, iinkcukacha zebhanki okanye alawule isixhobo sethu ngaphandle kwemvume yethu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okuzikhusela ukuze sizikhusele kwezi ntlobo zengozi kwaye siphephe iimeko ezingafunekiyo.

Uwachonga njani amaphepha azivulelayo kwiselfowuni yakho

Ngaba kwenzekile kuwe ukuba xa ujonga kwiselfowuni yakho, amaphepha avuleke ungakhange uwacele? Ezi pop-ups zicaphukisayo zinokungakhululeki kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, nokuba yingozi. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela zokuchonga nokuphepha ezi ntlobo zeemeko ezingafunwayo. Apha sikubonisa iingcebiso zokuchonga amaphepha azivula ngokuzenzekelayo kwiselfowuni yakho kunye nendlela yokulwa nawo:

1. Uhlaziyo inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nezicelo: Ukugcina ifowuni yakho ihlaziywa ngundoqo ekuzikhuseleni kubuthathaka obunokuvumela ukuvulwa kwamaphepha angafunwayo Qinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje lwesixokelelwano sakho sokusebenza, kunye nazo zonke ii-aplikeshini ezifakwe kwisixhobo sakho. Uhlaziyo luhlala luquka uphuculo lokhuseleko oluthintela izenzo ezizenzekelayo ukuba zenziwe ngaphandle kwemvume yakho.

Umxholo okhethekileyo- Cofa Apha  Andikhumbuli ipateni yefowuni yam ye-ZTE.

2. Sebenzisa isikhangeli esinokuvalwa kwe-pop-up: Ezinye iibrowser eziphathwayo zibonelela ngokhetho lokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo ii-pop-ups okanye iifestile ezizivelelayo. Qiniseka ukuba uyalivula eli nqaku kwibhrawuza yakho kwaye ukonwabele amava okukhangela akhuselekileyo angenaziphazamiso. Kwakhona, cinga ukusebenzisa iibhrawuza ezaziwayo nezithembekileyo, njengoko zihlala zineenkqubo ezingcono zokhuseleko kumaphepha angalunganga.

3. Jonga iimvume zeapp: Xa ukhuphela usetyenziso kwiselfowuni yakho, kubalulekile ukuphonononga iimvume abazicelayo. Ukuba i-app icela imvume yakho yokufikelela kwimisebenzi enganxulumananga nokusebenza kwayo, njengokufikelela kwimbali yakho yokukhangela iincwadi, ingakwazi ukuvula amaphepha ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukuba awuziva ukhululekile ngeemvume eziceliweyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge ezinye iindlela kwimarike yesicelo ezicacileyo nezithembekileyo malunga nokukhusela ubumfihlo bakho.

Amaqhinga okuthintela amaphepha ukuba avuleke yedwa kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukuthintela amaphepha angatshatanga ukuvula kwifowuni yeselulaKukho izicwangciso ezininzi onokuthi uzilandele. Apha sibonisa ezinye iinketho eziza kukunceda ukukhusela isixhobo sakho kolu hlobo lokuphazamiseka:

1. Gcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ihlaziyiwe: Qinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje yenkqubo yokusebenza efakwe kwiselula yakho. Uhlaziyo ludla ngokubandakanya ukuphuculwa kokhuseleko kunye nokulungiswa kwebug, ngoko ke ukuyigcina ihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ukunqanda ukusilela okuvumela amaphepha ukuba avuleke ngokuzenzekelayo.

2. Sebenzisa i-antivirus ethembekileyo: ⁢ Faka i-antivirus elungileyo kwiselfowuni yakho kwaye uqiniseke ukuyigcina ihlaziyiwe Oku kuya kukunceda ubhaqe kwaye uphelise naluphi na usetyenziso olubi olunokubangela ukuba kuvuleke amaphepha angafunekiyo.

3. Qwalasela useto lokhuseleko kwibhrawuza yakho: Uninzi lwezikhangeli zinesetingi zokhuseleko ezikuvumela ukuba uvale amaphepha ekuvulekeni ngokuzenzekelayo. Jonga useto lokhuseleko lwebhrawuza yakho kwaye uvule iinketho ezinje ngokuthintela ii-pop-ups kunye nokuthintela iisayithi ezikrokrelayo ukunqanda amaphepha ukuba avuleke yedwa kwiselfowuni yakho.

Uwacima njani amaphepha azivulelayo kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukongeza ekucaphukisayo, ukufumana amaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho kunokuba nexhala. Ezi pop-ups zingalindelekanga zinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwefowuni yakho, zibangele ukuvalwa kwesicelo ngokungalindelekanga, kwaye zibeke ubumfihlo bakho kunye nokhuseleko emngciphekweni. Ngethamsanqa, kukho amanyathelo aliqela onokuthi uwathathe ukuphelisa la maphepha acaphukisayo kwaye uphinde ufumane uxolo lwengqondo xa ukhangela i-Intanethi kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.

1. Hlaziya isikhangeli sakho: Ukugcina isikhangeli sakho sihlaziyiwe yenye yezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokuthintela amaphepha angafunekiyo ekuvulekeni ngokuzenzekelayo kwiselfowuni yakho. Abaphuhlisi bebhrawuza bahlala bekhupha uhlaziyo lokulungisa ubuthathaka kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuba kuvele ii-pop-ups ezingafunwayo.

2. Vimba iintengiso ezizivelelayo:⁤ Seta isikhangeli sakho sivale iintengiso ezizivelelayo okanye ii-pop-ups. Uninzi lwebrawuza eziphathwayo zikunika ukhetho lokuvala ezi ntlobo ze pop-ups ngokusebenzisa useto. Ukuba usebenzisa isikhangeli esingenalo olu khetho lokwakhelwe ngaphakathi, unokukhuphela usetyenziso lokuthintela intengiso olukuvumela ukuba ucofe iintengiso ezingafunwayo kwaye uthintele amaphepha ekuvulekeni ngokuzenzekelayo. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha usetyenziso oluthembekileyo noluthembekileyo ukukhusela ubumfihlo bakho.

Uluphucula njani useto lwebrawuza ukunqanda amaphepha azivulekelayo kwiselfowuni yakho

Kukho iisetingi ezininzi kwisikhangeli sakho onokuthi uzenze ngcono ukuze uthintele amaphepha ekuzivuleleni ngokwawo kwifowuni yakho. Landela la manyathelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba uneseto ekhuselekileyo.

1. Vimba iifestile ezizivelelayo:⁢ Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuvula amaphepha ngokuzenzekelayo ziifestile ezizivelelayo. Qwalasela umkhangeli zincwadi wakho ukuvala ezifestile zingafunwayo. Kuseto lwebrawuza yakho, jonga i "Block pop-up windows" ukhetho kwaye uvule eli nqaku.

2. Hlaziya isikhangeli sakho: Ukugcina isikhangeli sakho sihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uneempawu zokhuseleko zamva nje. Ngokwesiqhelo, uya kufumana izaziso zokutyhala xa uhlaziyo lukhona.

3. Faka ukhuseleko⁢ izandiso: Ezinye iibrowser zibonelela ngezongezo zokhuseleko ezinokukunceda uthintele amaphepha ekuzivuleleni ngokwawo. Khangela ivenkile eyongezelelweyo yesikhangeli sakho kwaye ufumane ulwandiso oluthembekileyo oluhambelana neemfuno zakho. Ezi zandiso zihlala zivala ngokuzenzekelayo ⁤amaphepha akrokrisayo​ kwaye zibonelela ngesihluzo esongezelelweyo sokhuseleko.

Ukubaluleka kokugcina inkqubo yokusebenza kweeselfowuni ihlaziywa ukuthintela amaphepha azivulekelayo

Omnye wemiba esisiseko yokuba neselfowuni ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo kukugcina inkqubo yokusebenza ihlaziywa. Ukubaluleka kwalo msebenzi kukuphepha ukubonakala kwamaphepha azivula ngokwawo, amele isoyikiso kukhuseleko kunye nobumfihlo bedatha yethu. Ngokuba nenkqubo ehlaziyiweyo yokusebenza, ⁢ukhuseleko olukhulu kolu ngenelelo lungafunwayo luqinisekisiwe.

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Kukho izizathu ezahlukeneyo zokuba kutheni amaphepha ekwazi ukuvula ngokuzenzekelayo kwisixhobo sethu. Enye yazo kubukho be-malware okanye iinkqubo ezinobungozi abasebenzisa ubuthathaka⁤ ngaphakathi inkqubo yokusebenzaNgokugcina isoftware yethu ihlaziyiwe, ezi ngxaki zokhuseleko ziyalungiswa kwaye ukuba nokwenzeka kwezi nkqubo ukufikelela kwiselfowuni yethu ngaphandle kwemvume yethu kuyaphetshwa.

Ukongeza, uhlaziyo lwesixokelelwano esisebenzayo lukwaquka uphuculo⁤ ukuhambelana nesikhangeli sewebhu. Oku kuthetha ukuba siya kuba neenguqulelo zesoftware zamva nje eziqinisekisa amava okukhangela alula nakhawulezayo. Ukongeza, amanyathelo okhuseleko ongezelelweyo aphunyezwa ukukhusela amaphepha azivulayo, njenge-pop-up blockers kunye nezihlungi zewebhusayithi ezinobungozi. Ukugcina inkqubo yethu yokusebenza ihlaziyiwe kusivumela ukuba sonwabele amava okukhangela akhuselekileyo ngaphandle kweziphazamiso ezingafunekiyo.

Ngamafutshane, kubalulekile ukugcina inkqubo yokusebenza yeselfowuni yethu ihlaziywa ukunqanda ukubonakala kwamaphepha azivula ngokwawo. Ukwenza oko kukhusela ubumfihlo bethu kunye nokhuseleko, kuthintela ukufakwa kwe-malware, kwaye kubonelela ngamava angcono okukhangela. Ungalibali ukujonga rhoqo uhlaziyo olukhoyo kwaye uthathe ithuba lazo zonke izibonelelo abazinikezelayo ukuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo. yesixhobo sakho. Gcina inkqubo yakho ihlaziyiwe kwaye ukhangele ngoxolo lwengqondo!

Ii-aplikeshini ezicetyiswayo zokuvala amaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukuba uhlala ujongana nemeko ekruqulayo yamaphepha ewebhu avula ngaphandle kwemvume yakho kwiselfowuni yakho, ungaphindi ukhathazeke! Kukho izicelo ezininzi ezikhoyo kwimarike ezinokukunceda ukusombulula le ngxaki kwaye ukhusele ubumfihlo bakho. Ngezantsi, sibonisa ezinye zezicelo ezicetyiswayo ukuvala la maphepha angafunwayo:

1. I-AdGuard

I-AdGuard sisicelo esidumileyo⁤ esisetyenziselwa ukuvala iintengiso ezihlaselayo kunye nee-pop-ups ezingafunwayo. Ukongeza ekuboneleleni ngesixhobo esisebenzayo ⁢ukuvala intengiso⁣ kwizicelo nakwibhrawuza, i-AdGuard ikwanomsebenzi wokuvala amaphepha ewebhu avuleka ngokuzenzekelayo. Isihluzi saso esihlakaniphile sichonga kwaye sithintele ezi sayithi eziphazamisa amava akho okukhangela. Ngojongano olulula nolusebenziseka lula, i-AdGuard lolona khetho lubalaseleyo lokukhusela iselfowuni yakho kumaphepha angafunwayo.

2. Norton⁤ App Lock

Iphuhliswe yinkampani ephambili yokhuseleko lwekhompyuter, iNorton App Lock ibonelela ngolunye umaleko wokhuseleko⁤kwiselfowuni yakho. Ukongeza ⁤ekuthinteleni⁤ ufikelelo olungagunyaziswanga kwii-apps zakho, le app inokubhloka amaphepha ewebhu avuleleka ngokuzenzekelayo.Norton‌ App Lock ikuvumela ukuba usete amagama agqithisiweyo okanye uvule iipateni zosetyenziso oluthile, ngaloo ndlela uthintela amakhasi ewebhu angafunwayo ukuba avuleke ngaphandle kwemvume yakho. Ngetekhnoloji yayo yokusika, iNorton App Lock iqinisekisa ukuba isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile kwiindawo ezinobungozi okanye eziphazamisayo.

3. I-AppBlock

I-AppBlock sisicelo esiguquguqukayo esikuvumela ukuba ukhethe ngokukhetha ukufikelela kwizicelo kunye namaphepha ewebhu kwiselfowuni yakho. Ngojongano olulula lomsebenzisi, unokwenza iiprofayili zesiko kunye nokuseta iishedyuli ukuvala iisayithi ezithile ze-AppBlock ikuvumela ukuba ulawule imveliso yakho ngokunqanda iziphazamiso zedijithali kwaye ukwavale amaphepha ewebhu angafunekiyo avuleleka ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngoluhlu lwayo olubanzi lwemisebenzi yokubhloka, i-AppBlock lukhetho olusebenzayo lokulawula ngokupheleleyo ukufikelela kwiselfowuni yakho.

Qwalasela iimvume kunye nezaziso ukunqanda amaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukuqwalasela iimvume kunye nezaziso kwiselfowuni yakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhusela amaphepha angafunekiyo ukuba angazivuleli ngokwawo kwaye achaphazele kakubi amava akho e-intanethi. Apha ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso zokukunceda uzikhusele kula maphepha acaphukisayo e-pop-up kwaye ugcine isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile:

1.⁢ Hlaziya ⁤inkqubo yakho yokusebenza: Ukugcina isixhobo sakho ⁢sihlaziywe kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kakuhle. Uhlaziyo lwenkqubo esebenzayo lubandakanya iindawo zokhuseleko kunye nokuphuculwa kwe-malware kunye nokhuseleko lwespyware.

2. Lawula iimvume zeapp: Qiniseka ukuba uphonononga kwaye ulawule iimvume ezinikezelwe kwiiapps zakho. Ezinye ii-apps zinokufuna ukufikelela kwiifitsha ezithile kwisixhobo sakho, ezinje ngekhamera okanye abafowunelwa, kodwa kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukuba uyafuna na ukubanika ezo mvume. Ungalawula iimvume kwiisetingi zesicelo seselfowuni yakho.

3. Khubaza izaziso ezingafunwayo:⁤ Uninzi ⁢amaphepha azivelelayo athatha ithuba lezaziso ukubonisa umxholo ongafunekiyo. Ukunqanda oku, khubaza izaziso ezingafunekiyo okanye ezingafunwayo kwi-apps nganye. Ungafikelela kwisethingi yesaziso kwicandelo elihambelanayo lesetingi yeselfowuni yakho. Khumbula ukuba izaziso ezivela kwii-apps ezisemthethweni nezithembekileyo, ezifana nee-apps zokhuseleko okanye ii-apps zemiyalezo, kufuneka zihlale zivuliwe ukugcina ifowuni yakho ikhuselwe kwaye iqhagamshelwe.

Ukulandela la macebiso kwaye ngokuhlengahlengisa ngokufanelekileyo iimvume kunye noseto lwezaziso kwiselfowuni yakho, unokunqanda amaphepha angafunekiyo ukuba angazivuleli ngokwawo kwaye wonwabele amava akhuselekileyo⁤ kunye namava angenangxaki kwisixhobo sakho esiphathwayo. Khumbula ukwenza uphononongo lwesetingi yakho ukugcina ⁢ifowuni yakho ikhuselekile ⁢ngamaxesha onke.

Ukuphepha njani ukucofa amakhonkco akrokrelayo kwaye unciphise ukubonakala kwamaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho

Izoyikiso zeCyber ​​​​ziyingxaki efihlakeleyo namhlanje, kwaye enye yeengozi eziphambili zivela kumakhonkco akrokrelayo esinokuwafumana kwiwebhu Ukunqanda ukuwela kule migibe kunye nokunciphisa inkangeleko yamaphepha azivula eyedwa ifowuni yakho. kubalulekile ukulandela imilinganiselo ethile yokhuseleko. Ngezantsi, sibonisa ezinye iingcebiso:

Umxholo okhethekileyo- Cofa Apha  Khuphela Umculo kwiSelfowuni yakho Mahala

1. Gcina isoftwe yakho ihlaziywa: Qinisekisa ukuba unoguqulelo lwamva nje lwenkqubo yokusebenza kunye neeaplikeshini ezifakwe kwiselfowuni yakho. Uhlaziyo luhlala luquka iipetshi zokhuseleko ezikunceda ekukhuseleni kwizoyikiso ezaziwayo.

2. Zilumkele ii-imeyile kunye nemiyalezo engaziwayo: Musa ukucofa iilinki okanye ukhuphele uncamathiselo kwimiyalezo engacelwanga. Ezi zihlala zisetyenziswa ngabaphuli-mthetho be-cyber ukusasaza i-malware kwaye babe ulwazi lomntu.

3. Sebenzisa isisombululo esithembekileyo sokhuseleko: Faka i-antivirus kunye ne-antimalware application kwiselfowuni yakho. Ezi zixhobo ziya kuskena kwaye zikhusele isixhobo sakho kwiingozi ezaziwayo nezingaziwayo. Qinisekisa ukuba uhlala uzigcina zihlaziyiwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko olusebenzayo.

Khumbula ukuba ukhuseleko lwe-intanethi luxanduva lomntu wonke. Ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso, uya kube unciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokucofa amakhonkco arhanelwayo kwaye uya kuthintela amaphepha ukuba azivuleleke ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho. Hlala uphaphile kwaye ukhusele izixhobo zakho kukhangelo olukhuselekileyo nolunoxolo.

Iingcebiso zokukhusela ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko kwiselfowuni yakho

Kule mihla, ukugcina "ubumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko kwiiselfowuni zethu" kubalulekile. Ngokunyuka kwezoyikiso ze-cyber kunye nokuphathwa kwedatha yomuntu siqu ebuthathaka, kubalulekile ukuba sithathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okuzikhusela. Ngezantsi, sibonisa ezinye iingcebiso onokuthi uzilandele ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwesixhobo sakho esiphathwayo.

1. Gcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza ihlaziyiwe: Uhlaziyo lwenkqubo esebenzayo lunezilungiso zokhuseleko ezinceda ukukhusela iselfowuni yakho kwiingozi ezintsha. Qinisekisa ukuba unenguqulelo yamva nje efakiweyo kwisixhobo sakho kwaye uvule uhlaziyo oluzenzekelayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba usoloko ukhuselwe.

2. Sebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo awomeleleyo kunye nokutshixa isikrini:⁣ Seta igama lokugqitha elomeleleyo okanye sebenzisa iindlela zokutshixa isikrini ezikumgangatho ophezulu⁤ ezinje ngepateni okanye isitshixo. umkhondo wedijithali. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa amagama ayimfihlo acacileyo okanye amafutshane kakhulu. Ukongeza, vula iinketho zokutshixa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze ifowuni yakho itshixe emva kwexesha lokungasebenzi.

3. Zilumkele izicelo kunye neemvume: Khuphela usetyenziso kuphela kwimithombo ethembekileyo, efana neevenkile ezisemthethweni. Phambi kokufaka usetyenziso, jonga kwakhona iimvume ozicelayo kwaye uqiniseke ukuba ziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni kwayo. Kuphephe ukunika iimvume ezingeyomfuneko ezinokubeka esichengeni ubumfihlo bakho.

Ukufumana njani kwakhona usulelo okanye i-malware ebangela ukuba amaphepha avuleke kwiselfowuni yakho

Ukufumana usulelo okanye i-malware kwiselfowuni yakho kunokuba nzima, kodwa kukho amanyathelo onokuwathatha ukusombulula le ngxaki kwaye ugcine isixhobo sakho sikhuselekile. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokususa naluphi na umkhondo we-malware kwaye uthintele usulelo oluzayo:

1. Chonga kwaye ususe umthombo we-malware:

  • Phonononga ii-apps ezisanda kufakwa kwaye ukhuphe nayiphi na into oyikrokrelayo ukuba inokubangela iingxaki.
  • Yenza iskena sokhuseleko usebenzisa i-antivirus ethembekileyo yesicelo ukubona kunye nokususa i-malware.
  • Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, unokuseta kwakhona isixhobo sakho kuseto lwasefektri. Khumbula— ukwenza i-backup⁢ idatha yakho ebalulekileyo ngaphambi kokuba wenze njalo.

2. Yomeleza ukhuseleko lwesixhobo sakho:

  • Hlaziya isixokelelwano sakho sokusebenza kunye nazo zonke ii-aplikeshini kwinguqulelo yazo yamva nje. Uhlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya iindawo zokhuseleko eziya kukukhusela kwizisongelo ezintsha.
  • Kuphephe ukukhuphela usetyenziso olusuka kwimithombo engathembekanga, njengeevenkile ezizezinye okanye iiwebhusayithi ezingaziwayo.
  • Vula iinketho zokhuseleko kwisixhobo sakho, ezinje ngokutshixa isikrini kunye negama lokugqitha okanye umnwe kunye nokuqinisekiswa kwamanyathelo amabini kwiiakhawunti ezibuthathaka.

3. Gcina umkhwa olungileyo wokubrawuza:

  • Sukucofa amakhonkco arhanelwayo okanye iintengiso ezizivelelayo ezingaziwayo.
  • Kuthintele ukuqhagamshela kuluntu okanye kwiinethiwekhi ze-Wi-Fi ezingakhuselekanga, njengoko zinokusetyenziselwa ukuthintela idatha yakho.
  • Qaphela xa ukhuphela i-imeyile kunye ne-attachment yomyalezo obhaliweyo, ngakumbi ukuba ivela kwimithombo engathembekiyo.

Landela ezi ngcebiso kwaye uya kukwazi ukuchacha kusulelo okanye i-malware kwiselfowuni yakho ngempumelelo. Khumbula ukuba uthintelo ngundoqo ekugcineni ukhuseleko lwe izixhobo zakhoKe gcina i-antivirus yakho ihlaziyiwe kwaye uqaphele imingcipheko ye-cyber.

Ukucamngca kokugqibela

Ukuqukumbela, ukubonakala kwamaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho kunokuba yinto ephazamisayo kunye nexhala kubasebenzisi abaninzi. Nangona kungekho ngcaciso inye yale nto, izizathu ezininzi ezinokuthi zichongwe, ezifana ne-malware, intengiso ephazamisayo okanye ukusilela kwesikhangeli.

Ukunqanda le ngxaki, kubalulekile ukugcina zombini inkqubo yokusebenza yeselula kunye nezicelo ezifakwe kuyo zihlaziyiwe. Ngokukwanjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhuphele usetyenziso kunye nomxholo kuphela kwimithombo ethembekileyo kwaye usebenzise i-antivirus ekhusela kwiingozi ezinokubakho.

Ukuba le ngxaki iyaqhubeka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcali okanye uqhagamshelane nenkonzo yezobuchwepheshe yomenzi weselula ukufumana uncedo olukhethekileyo kunye nolomntu.

Ngamafutshane, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ngamaxesha onke ukunqanda ukubonakala kwamaphepha azivula ngokwawo kwiselfowuni yakho. Ngokuthatha amanyathelo okhuseleko afanelekileyo, abasebenzisi baya kuba nakho ukonwabela amava akhuselekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka okungafunekiyo kwizixhobo zabo eziphathwayo.