La Okwesibini⁤ Isizukulwana seeKhompyutha iphawule isiganeko esibalulekileyo kwindaleko yetekhnoloji. Ngeli nqanaba, elathi lasuka ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1950 ukuya kutsho phakathi koo-1960, kwenzeka inkqubela ebonakalayo kuyilo nokusebenza kweekhompyutha. Le nkqubela phambili yabeka isiseko sekhompuyutha yanamhlanje kwaye yabeka isiseko sehlabathi ledijithali esiphila kulo namhlanje. Kweli nqaku, siphonononga olona phuhliso luphambili lwe Isizukulwana Sesibini Seekhompyutha kunye nefuthe layo eluntwini.

Inyathelo ngenyathelo ➡️ IsiZukulwana seSibini seekhompyuter

• IsiZukulwana seSibini⁢ seeKhompyutha ⁢ ibhekisa kwixesha lekhompyutha elisuka ku-1959 ukuya ku-1965.
• Ngelo xesha, kwatshintshwa iityhubhu zevacuum isetyenziswe kwisizukulwana sokuqala nge transistores, eyavumela iikhomputha ukuba zibe zincinci, zikhawuleze kwaye zisebenzise amandla amancinci.
• I Iikhompyutha zesiZukulwana sesibini nabo bazisa iteknoloji yesekethe edibeneyo, ekhokelele ku⁢ okukhulu ⁢ukusetyenzwa kwedatha kunye nomthamo wokugcina.
• Ngaphandle koko, ulwimi lwenkqubo yeCOBOL Yaphuhliswa ngeli xesha, okwenza kube lula ukubhala iinkqubo kunye nokulawula idatha.
• I Iikhompyutha zesiZukulwana sesibini Baphinde baphawulwe ngo ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwizicelo zorhwebo nezolawulo, eyaphawula ukuqala kwekhompyutha yeenkampani.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Yintoni isiZukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha?

1. IsiZukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha sibhekisa kwixesha eliphakathi ko-1959 no-1964.
2. Ngeli nqanaba, ukuqhubela phambili okubonakalayo kwitekhnoloji yekhompyuter kwenzeka, kuphawula utshintsho ukusuka kwityhubhu yevacuum ukuya kwi-transistors.
3. Iikhompyuter zesiZukulwana seSibini zazikhawuleza, zincinci, kwaye zidla amandla amancinci kunangaphambili.

Zeziphi iimpawu zeSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha?

1. Ukusetyenziswa kweetransistors endaweni yetyhubhu yokufunxa.
2. Ukusetyenziswa ⁢ kwamakhadi ahlatyiweyo kunye neeteyiphu zemagnethi zokugcina idatha.
3. Ukonyuka okubonakalayo kwisantya kunye nomthamo wokucubungula iikhomputha.

Yayiyintoni umahluko omkhulu phakathi kweSizukulwana sokuQala kunye nesiBini seeKhompyutha?

1. Umahluko ophambili⁢ walala kwitekhnoloji esetyenzisiweyo: iityhubhu zevacuum kwiSizukulwana sokuQala kunye neetransistors kwiSizukulwana seSibini.
2. Iikhompyuter zesiZukulwana seSibini bezisebenza kakuhle, zikhawuleza kwaye zithembeke ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa neekhompyuter zesiZukulwana sokuQala.

Zeziphi ezinye zeekhompyuter eziphawuleka kakhulu zeSizukulwana seSibini?

1. IBM 1401.
2. IBM 7090.
3. UNIVAC LARC.
4. I-COBOL kunye ne-FORTRAN zezinye zezona lwimi zisetyenziswayo kwenkqubo ngeli xesha.

Yayiyintoni impembelelo yesiZukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha kuluntu?

1. Isizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha savumela ukuzenzekelayo kweenkqubo zoshishino kunye nesayensi, okukhokelela ekunyuseni okukhulu kwimveliso.
2. Ukusetyenziswa kweekhompyuter kwiinkalo ezifana neyeza, ubunjineli, kunye nophando lwezenzululwazi kuye kwaxhaphaka kwaye kwafikeleleka.

Ngoobani ababedlala indima enkulu ekuphuhliseni iSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha?

1. Iinkampani ezifana ne-IBM, i-UNIVAC⁤ kunye ne-Burroughs bezingoovulindlela kuphuhliso lwesiZukulwana seSibini iikhompyutha.
2. Iingcali zenzululwazi kunye neengcali ze-elektroniki zisebenze kwi-miniaturization kunye nokulungiswa kwamacandelo ukuphucula ukusebenza kweekhompyuter.

Zazahluke njani iikhompyuter zesiZukulwana seSibini kwiikhompyuter zanamhlanje?

1. Iikhompyuter zesiZukulwana seSibini zazinkulu kakhulu kwaye zingenamandla kuneekhompyuter zanamhlanje.
2. Ugcino lwedatha ngokuyintloko lwalusetyenziswa ngamakhadi akhutshiweyo kunye neeteyiphu zemagnethi, endaweni yehard drives kunye nenkumbulo eqinileyo.

Ngaba iSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha sasibalulekile ekuveleni kwekhompyuter njengoqeqesho?

1. Ewe, iSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha sabeka iziseko zophuhliso lwekhompuyutha njengoqeqesho lwezemfundo kunye nobungcali.
2. Ukwenziwa ngcono kunye nokuncitshiswa kwezixhobo ze-elektroniki kuvule amathuba amatsha ophando nophuhliso kwicandelo lekhompuyutha.

Yayiyintoni indima yeelwimi zenkqubo kwiSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha?

1. KwisiZukulwana sesiBini, iilwimi zenkqubo ezifana neCOBOL kunye neFORTRAN ziye zabaluleka ekubhaleni iinkqubo zekhompyuter.
2. Ezi lwimi zivumele abadwelisi benkqubo ukuba babhale ikhowudi ngokufanelekileyo nangokuqondakalayo kwiikhompyuter zelo xesha.

Ngaba iSizukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha yayiyindawo yokuqala yokuvela kobuchwepheshe bolwazi?

1. Ewe, isiZukulwana seSibini seeKhompyutha siphawule isiganeko esibalulekileyo ekuveleni kolwazi nonxibelelwano lwetekhnoloji.
2. Ukuqhubela phambili ekusetyenzisweni kwee-transistors kwabeka isiseko sophuhliso olulandelayo lweesekethe ezidibeneyo kunye nee-microprocessors, ezisisiseko kwikhompyutha yanamhlanje.

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