Uzilungisa njani iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows

Ngelishwa, kuqhelekile ukudibana neempazamo kunye nobunzima xa uhlaziya inkqubo yeMicrosoft. Kweli nqaku siza kuphakamisa lo mbuzo ulandelayo: Uzilungisa njani iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows, ukufunda ukuzibona ukuze kusetyenziswe iyeza elifanelekileyo.

Lo ayingomba omncinci. I uhlaziyo Zibalulekile, kuba sibulela kubo sinokwenza usetyenziso olugudileyo nolungenazimpazamo lweWindows, sithatha inzuzo epheleleyo kuko konke okunokwenzeka. Ke ngoko, ukwazi indlela yokoyisa ubunzima xa uhlaziya kubalulekile.

Update Windows Yinkonzo kaMicrosoft esivumelayo Khuphela ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ufake zonke iintlobo zohlaziyo lwesoftware (ulungiso lokhuseleko, ukuphuculwa komsebenzi, ukulungiswa kwebug, njl.) para inkqubo yakho yokusebenza. 

Abachasi bakaMicrosoft abadinwa kukukhumbula iimpazamo ezininzi yale nkonzo, kodwa ukuba kulungile kufuneka kuthiwe ubomi ngaphandle buya kuba nzima ngakumbi kubasebenzisi beWindows. Ewe, yinyaniso: kukho iimpazamo ezivelayo xa uhlaziywa kwaye oko kunokucaphukisa, kodwa Kukho iindlela zokulungisa iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows.

Ngapha koko, inkangeleko yezi mpazamo inokuba nokufunda okulungileyo: enkosi kubo sihlala sifumanisa iziphene kwinkqubo enokubeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kwaye, kungenjalo, ngekhe sizibhaqe.

Uhlaziyo lweWindows lusebenza njani

Nangona uHlaziyo lweWindows luyiyo imiselwe ngokwendalo ukukhuphela kunye nokufakela uhlaziyo ngokuzenzekelayo, abasebenzisi banokwenza ezi nkqubo ngesandla: kwangaphambili okanye ukuhlehlisa uhlaziyo, kunye nokubonisana nembali.

ukuba fikelela kuHlaziyo lweWindows ngesandla yenza oku kulandelayo:

1. Okokuqala sivula imenyu ye Cwangcisa.
2. Emva koko sikhetha Msgstr "Uhlaziyo noKhuseleko".
3. Ukusuka apho sinokufikelela Uhlaziyo lweWindows.

Uhlaziyo lweWindows: ezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo

Zininzi izizathu ezinokukhokelela kwiimpazamo zoHlaziyo lweWindows. Ukususela kwiifayile ezonakalisiweyo kwiingxaki zoqhagamshelwano, ngokusebenzisa ulungelelwaniso olungalunganga kunye neengxabano kunye nezinye iinkqubo. apho iya khona uluhlu lwezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo:

• Iphutha 0x80070057: Kukho iiparameters ezilungiselelwe ngokungachanekanga okanye xa kukho ifayile yenkqubo eyonakeleyo.
• Impazamo 0x80070643: Imposiso enxulumene nofakelo lwe-.NET Framework uhlaziyo okanye iipakethe.
• Iimpazamo 0x80070002 okanye 0x80070003: Babonisa ubukho beefayile ezingaphelelanga ukwenza uhlaziyo.
• Iphutha 0x80242016: Hlaziya impazamo yokuphazamiseka kwenkqubo.
• Imposiso 0x8024402f: Oku kungenxa yempazamo yokudibanisa kwiiseva zoHlaziyo lweWindows.
• Iphutha 0x80070005: Ivela xa umsebenzisi engenazo iimvume zokusebenzisa uhlaziyo.

Le yeminye yemizekelo yeempazamo esinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha sijongane nazo kuHlaziyo lweWindows. Uluhlu olupheleleyo lude kakhulu.. Uninzi lwazo lunokusonjululwa ngezisombululo ngokubanzi, ngelixa ezinye zifuna iintshukumo ezithile ezithe ngqo. Sithetha enye kunye nenye kwicandelo elilandelayo.

Iindlela zokulungisa iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows

Kuyinyani ukuba izizathu zinokwahluka, kodwa kwiimeko ezininzi, ukusombulula iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows kufuneka ugxile kwimida emithathu: iifayile zonakele, abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha, kunye nentsholongwane kunye nohlaselo lwe-malware.

Ezi zizisombululo esinokuzisebenzisa ngaphaya qala kwakhona ipc, into esiyenzayo sonke, phantse ngokwethuku, yaye oko ngokufuthi kusisindisa kwimeko. Sikwacinga ukuba sele sijongile ukuba uqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi luyasebenza. Ukulahla oku ngasentla, zezi izisombululo ukuba sinokufaka isicelo:

Isombulula ingxaki

Nangona abasebenzisi abaninzi becinga ukuba esi sixhobo asinto yanto, inyani kukuba sinokuba luncedo kakhulu xa usombulula iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows. Ukufikelela kwesi sombululi kufuneka wenze oku kulandelayo:

1. Siqala ngokuya kwimenyu Isimo
2. Ukusuka apho sifikelela kwicandelo Msgstr "Uhlaziyo nokhuseleko".
3. Emva koko sikhetha "Sombulula iingxaki".
4. Sinqakraza "Abasombululi bengxaki abongezelelweyo."
5. Kwimenyu evelayo, sikhangela kwaye sikhethe "I-Windows Update Troubleshooter."

Umnyibilikisi uya kuphehlelela a ukuskena ukubona ingxaki esichaphazelayo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, iya kukhangela ukuba kukho ukuqalisa kwakhona okulindileyo, ukuba kukho uxhumano lwe-Intanethi, ukuba akukho zihlaziyo ezilindele ukufakwa ezinokuthi zivelise iingxabano, njl. Xa ewugqiba umsebenzi wakhe, uya kusinika ingxelo epheleleyo yoko kwenzekayo.

Lungisa ukonakala kwefayile yenkqubo

Ukuba iifayile zesistim zonakele, uHlaziyo lweWindows luya kuxela imiyalezo emininzi yempazamo yazo zonke iintlobo. Ngethamsanqa, inkqubo yokusebenza yeMicrosoft inezixhobo ezibini ezibalaseleyo zokulungisa iifayile ezonakeleyo.

Into yokuqala kufuneka sizame Isikhangeli seFayile yeNkqubo (SFC). Sifikelela kuyo Umyalelo wokukhawuleza, uchwetheza umyalelo sfc / scannow kwaye ucinezele u-Enter. Oku kuya kuqalisa ukuskena ukubona iimpazamo kwaye kuzilungise.

Ukuba i-SFC ayiniki ziphumo, sinokuzama i Isixhobo se-DISM Sibuyela kwi-Command Prompt kwaye kuyo sibhala lo myalelo ulandelayo: I-DISM / i-Intanethi / Ukucoca-iMifanekiso / Ukubuyisela iMpilo. Emva koko sicinezela u-Enter ukuqala ukulungisa iifayile ezonakalisiweyo.

Buyisela inkqubo kwindawo yangaphambili

Amaxesha amaninzi imvelaphi yeengxaki kuhlaziyo lweWindows kungenxa ubukho benkqubo efakiweyo ebangela ungquzulwano oluthile. Xa oku kusenzeka, esona sisombululo sisebenzayo kukubuyisela ikhomputha yakho kwindawo yangaphambili* apho esi sicelo besingekafakwa. Amanyathelo ekufuneka uwalandele ukwenza oku:

1. Ukuqala, masiye kwimenyu Isimo
2. Emva koko sikhetha "Inkqubo".
3. Emva koko sicofa "Malunga".
4. Kwimenyu esekhohlo kwesikrini, cofa ku "Ukhuseleko lwenkqubo".
5. Ukugqiba, sicofa kwi "Inkqubo ibuyiselwe" kwaye sikhetha indawo yokubuyisela.

(*) Ukuze esi sisombululo sisebenze, kuyimfuneko ukuba udale ngaphambili indawo yokubuyisela. Sibonisa indlela yokwenza kuyo esi sixhobo.

Cima i-cache yoHlaziyo yeWindows

Enye indlela yokugqibela enokusinceda ukusombulula iingxaki zoHlaziyo lweWindows kukucoca i-cache. Oku kuphelisa iifayili ezinokonakala okanye ezingaphelelanga. Sicacisa amanyathelo alandelayo:

1. Sivula ifayile ye- Ukuyalela ngokukhawuleza njengomlawuli.
2. Emva koko sifaka le miyalelo ilandelayo, ucinezela Ngena emva kwayo nganye:
   • net stop wuauserv
   • net stop cryptSvc
   • bitshi
   • umnxeli umnxeba
3. Emva koku, sivula ifayile Ifayile yokuhlola.
4. Sikhetha C: IWindowsSoftwareDistribution ukucima zonke iifayile kulo lawulo.
5. Ekugqibeleni, sibuyela kwi-Command Prompt kunye sibhala le miyalelo ilandelayo:
   • qalisa u-wuauserv
   • isiqalo sokuqala cryptSvc
   • ukuqala kwamanani
   • umnqweno wokuqala we-msiserver

Isiphelo

Ukucombulula iingxaki kuHlaziyo lweWindows kunokuba nzima okanye kube nzima ngokuxhomekeke kumthombo wempazamo. Njengoko sesibonile, oonobangela banokuba liqela. Ngethamsanqa, sinezixhobo ezilungileyo zokuphumelela kwiimeko ezininzi kwaye sigcine inkqubo isexesheni.