Ukukhetha kumawaka eefonti ezikhoyo kunokuba ngumngeni kuye nawuphi na umyili wegraphic. Uhlobo lochwethezo olukhethayo luya kuba nefuthe elithe ngqo kumgangatho kunye nokusebenza kakuhle koyilo lwakho lokugqibela. Enye yeengxaki zokuqala ojongene nazo yile: Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzise iifonti zeserif okanye zesans serif. Indlela yokwenza isigqibo esifanelekileyo?
Ngezantsi, uza kufumana Isikhokelo esipheleleyo sosetyenziso lwe-serif typography kunye nezibonelelo zayo kuyilo lwegraphic yobuchwephesha. Siza kuqala ngokuphonononga iimpawu eziphambili zale fonti kunye nosetyenziso oluxhaphakileyo esilufumeneyo. Emva koko, siza kuthetha ngempembelelo yengqondo ubukho bayo kuyilo olushicilelweyo kunye nolwedijithali.
I-Serif Typography: Inkcazo kunye neempawu eziphambili
Serif okanye serif typography igubungela zonke ezo fonti ezinemigca engundoqo ephela ngesiphelo esincinci okanye isihombiso. Ezi serifs, ezaziwa ngokuba zii-serif, zii-stroke ezincinci zokuhombisa ezifumaneka eziphelweni zemigca yezinye iileta. Zifana 'neenyawo' okanye 'imisila ehombisa unobumba ngamnye.
Kukholelwa ukuba ezi ziphelo ezinomdla kwiileta Baneengcambu zabo kwiRoma yamandulo. Ngelo xesha, oonobumba babekrolwa ematyeni kusetyenziswa itshizili, eyayishiya amanqaku amancinane ekupheleni kwestroke ngasinye. Njengoko ixesha lihamba, loo manqaku aye abhalwa de abe zii-serif esizaziyo namhlanje.
Iifonti zeserif zinokubizwa ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwefonti. Oku kube nesiphumo iifonti ezininzi ezahlukeneyo eziyinxalenye yodidi lwe 'serif'. Ngokuchasene noko, i-sans serif typography ibandakanya zonke iifonti ezingenazo ii-serif kwimigca yazo ephambili.
Ezona fonti zeserif zisetyenziswa kakhulu kuyilo lwegraphic
Njengoko besesitshilo, kunokwenzeka ukuba imvelaphi ye-serif typography ihambelana ngokuthe ngqo nombhalo wamandulo wamaRoma. Mhlawumbi kungenxa yoko le nto ngokuqhelekileyo inxulunyaniswa nemibhalo yehlabathi kunye nemibhalo yamandulo. Usuku ngosuku, I-Serif typography isetyenziswa kuyilo kunye neetekisi ezinobuntu obunzulu, obusesikweni kunye nendabuko..
Ewe kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa okufumana i-serif typography kuxhomekeke kumyalezo ofuna ukuwudlulisela. Ngethamsanqa, Iifonti zeSerif zahluke kakhulu kwaye kukho iindlela ezininzi ezikhoyo ongakhetha kuzo. Ifonti nganye ibonisa ukusa kumlinganiselo omkhulu okanye omncinane ubusesikweni obubonakalisa olu hlobo lokuchwetheza, ukusukela kolona lwakudala noludala ukuya kolona lwala maxesha kunye nelanamhlanje.
Iifonti eziphambili zeserif kunye nosetyenziso oluqhelekileyo
- I-Times New Roman: Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, enye yezona ziyaziwa kakhulu kuthi bebesebenzisa abahleli besicatshulwa njengeWord iminyaka. Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwimizimba emide yesicatshulwa ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obuqinile kunye nokufundeka okuphezulu.
- IGaramond: Le fonti yeserif yenye yezona zidumileyo kwihlabathi loyilo lwegraphic, kokubini kushicilelo nakwindalo yedijithali.
- Isitayile sakudala seBookman: Lo mahluko we-serif ubalasele ngokufundeka kwawo, ukomelela kunye nokuguquguquka. Nangona inokusetyenziswa kuyilo oluninzi, isebenza kakuhle kwizihloko kunye nemiqondiso.
- I-Palatino Linotype: Phakathi kweefonti ze-serif, yeyona idibanisa kakhulu ubuhle bakudala kunye nokufundeka kwale mihla. Ifanelekile kwiitekisi ezinde, zombini eziprintiweyo kunye nedijithali, kwaye zikwasetyenziselwa ukuyila iiwebhusayithi kunye nezazisi zenkampani.
- IBodoni: Olona phawu luphambili lweefonti zeBodoni ngumahluko owomeleleyo phakathi kwemivimbo engqingqwa kunye nebhityileyo, kunye neeserif zazo ezisicaba. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kupapasho lokuhlela, iilogo kunye nezixhobo zentengiso.
- Jojiya: Ifonti ye-serif yaseGeorgia iyaziwa ngokufundeka kwayo kwizikrini zedijithali zayo nayiphi na isayizi, iyenza ibe lukhetho oludumileyo noluthembekileyo kuyilo lwewebhu.
Ixesha lokusebenzisa i-serif typography
Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nokufundeka kwayo, i-serif typography ingasetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo kunye neenjongo ezahlukeneyo. I ubugcisa kunye nobuhle Imigca yayo yenze ukuba ibe yinto efanelekileyo kwiitekisi kunye neentengiso eziprintiweyo. Ngokufanayo, njengoko Kulula ukufunda nakwizikali ezincinci, isoloko isetyenziselwa ukubhala kunye noyilo lwedijithali.
Ngoko ke, ukuba Umyalezo ofuna ukuwudlulisela ngowomsebenzi, ubunzululwazi, iziko, izifundiswa okanye ingcaphephe., i-serif typography yeyona ifanelekileyo. Okuchaseneyo kwenzeka nge i-sans serif typography, edityaniswa ngokubanzi neefonti zangoku. Izitayile zeSans serif zisetyenziswa kwiisetingi ezisemthethweni kunye neenjongo: imiqondiso, usetyenziso oluphathwayo, iicomics, iimephu, uyilo lwe-avant-garde, njl.
Omnye umba omawuqwalaselwe xa usazi ixesha lokusebenzisa i-serif typography bubude besicatshulwa kunye nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Iifonti ezifana neTimes New Roman kunye neGaramond vumela ufundo olululo lweetekisi ezinde, njengeencwadi okanye intyilalwazi. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kulula ngakumbi funda ukudibanisa iifonti ezahlukeneyo (kunye nangaphandle kweeserif) ukuze unqande imonotony kuyilo.
Iingenelo zokusebenzisa iifonti zeserif
Njengoko ubona, i-serif typography inendawo ebaluleke kakhulu kuyilo lwegraphic lwangoku. Iifonti zayo zilungele ukubonisa ubuchwephesha kunye nokuvusa iimvakalelo zokuthembela kunye nokhuseleko. Kuluntu. Olunye uncedo oluphawulekayo lokusebenzisa olu hlobo lwefonti zezi zilandelayo:
- Ukufundeka okukhulu kwimibhalo emide: I-serifs yoonobumba inceda ukukhokela iliso lomfundi kwimigca yesicatshulwa, yenze kube lula ukufunda nokuqonda.
- Uyilo oluhle kunye noluphucukileyo: Olu chwethezo lunikeza umnxeba weklasi kunye nomoya weklasi kuyo nayiphi na idizayini, ilungele ukuveza umfanekiso oqeqeshiweyo kunye nonegunya.
- Izimbo ezahlukeneyo ongakhetha kuzo: Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeefonti zeserif, nganye inesitayile sayo, ekuvumela ukuba ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo kwiprojekthi nganye.
- Iyahambelana namaqonga kunye nezixhobo ezahlukeneyo: Nangona ngokwesiko isetyenziswa kumbhalo oshicilelweyo kunye noyilo, ezinye iifonti zeserif zinokusebenza kwizikrini zedijithali.
- Iinketho ezingapheliyo zokudibanisa: Ayinakwenzeka kuphela ukudibanisa iifonti ezahlukeneyo zeserif, kodwa kuyathandeka ukubona umahluko phakathi kwefonti zeserif kunye nesans serif. Ukwenza njalo kuluncedo ekuphuculeni uluhlu lwemigangatho kunye nokuququzelela ukuqonda kwayo.
Ukususela ndisemncinci, bendinomdla kuzo zonke izinto zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe, ingakumbi ezo nkqubela phambili ezenza ubomi bethu bube lula kwaye bube mnandi ngakumbi. Ndiyakuthanda ukuhlala ndinolwazi ngeendaba zamva nje kunye neendlela ezintsha, kunye nokwabelana ngamava am, izimvo, kunye neengcebiso malunga nezixhobo kunye nezixhobo endizisebenzisayo. Oku kundikhokelele ekubeni ndibe ngumbhali wewebhu kwiminyaka engaphezulu kwemihlanu eyadlulayo, ndigxile kakhulu kwizixhobo ze-Android kunye neenkqubo zokusebenza zeWindows. Ndifunde ukuchaza iingcamango ezinzima ngamagama alula ukuze abafundi bam baziqonde lula.