I-iOS 18.3.1: I-Apple ilungisa ubuthathaka obubalulekileyo kwiMowudi eMiselweyo ye-USB

I-Apple ikhuphe uhlaziyo olungxamisekileyo nge I-iOS 18.3.1 kunye ne-iPadOS 18.3.1 ukulungisa ubuthathaka obukhulu eye yabeka esichengeni ukhuseleko lwezixhobo ze-iPhone kunye ne-iPad. Esi siphene sivumele abahlaseli ukuba bangasebenzi Imowudi ethintelweyo ye-USB, inqaku eliphambili lokhuseleko ekufikeleleni okungagunyaziswanga ngezibuko le-USB.

Ingxaki ichongwe njenge I-CVE-2025-24200 kwaye yafunyanwa ngumphandi kwezokhuseleko Bill Marczak of Ilebhu yeCitizen. Ngokutsho kwe-Apple, ubuthathaka busetyenziswe kwi uhlaselo oluntsonkothileyo kakhulu kujoliswe kubantu abathile, nto leyo ebonisa ubunzulu babo.

Yintoni iMowudi eMiselweyo ye-USB kwaye kutheni ibalulekile?

El Imowudi ethintelweyo ye-USB Yaphunyezwa yi-Apple kwiminyaka eliqela eyadlulayo ukuba Thintela ukufikelela okungagunyaziswanga nge-USB port. Olu phawu luvala unxibelelwano lwe-USB ukuba isixhobo besitshixiwe kangangexesha elithile, sithintela izixhobo ezisemthethweni okanye ezinobungozi ekufikeleleni kwisixhobo. khupha ulwazi ngaphandle kwemvume yomsebenzisi.

Le ndlela yokhuseleko ibe a umqobo kwii-arhente zikarhulumente kunye nabaphandi elo linge lokufikelela kwizixhobo ngaphandle kwemvume yomnini. Nangona kunjalo, ubuthathaka obufunyenwe kutshanje buvumele olu khuseleko ukuba lungasebenzi ngohlaselo lwasemzimbeni kwizixhobo ezitshixwayo.

CVE-2025-24200 Iinkcukacha zobungozi

Oku buthathaka kwafunyanwa kwi inkqubo yokuqinisekisa ye-iOS kunye ne-iPadOS, evumela abahlaseli ukuba Khubaza iMowudi eMiselweyo ye-USB ngaphandle kokufaka ikhowudi yokuvula isixhobo. I-Apple iqinisekisile ukuba esi siphene sele sisetyenziswe ngaphakathi uhlaselo oluntsonkothileyo, nangona ingakhange iveze iinkcukacha malunga namaxhoba achaphazelekayo.

El Ukufunyanwa kwesi siphene sokhuseleko kungenxa yeLebhu yabemi, umbutho owaziwa ngokuhlalutya ukusetyenziswa kwespyware njengePegasus kwizixhobo ze-iOS. Olu hlobo lohlaselo Ngokuqhelekileyo zijolise kubasebenzisi beprofayili ephezulu, njengeentatheli, abezopolitiko kunye namatshantliziyo.

Izixhobo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nesisombululo

Ukunqanda obu buthathaka konke ekufuneka sikwenzile kukuhlaziya i-iPhone yethu kuguqulelo lwamva nje, kulo mzekelo uguqulelo 18.3.1. Uhlaziyo lwe-iOS 18.3.1 ngoku luyafumaneka kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobokuquka:

• I-iPhone XS kunye neemodeli zamva
• iPad Pro 13-intshi, iPad Pro 12,9-intshi (isizukulwana 3rd) kwaye kamva
• I-iPad Pro eyi-intshi ezili-11 (isizukulwana sokuqala) nasemva koko
• I-iPad Air (isizukulwana se-3) kunye neenguqulelo ezintsha
• iPad 7th isizukulwana kwaye kamva
• I-iPad mini (isizukulwana sesi-5) kunye neenguqulelo ezintsha

Abasebenzisi banokufaka i uhlaziyo ukufikelela Useto > Jikelele > Uhlaziyo lweSoftware kwaye ulandele imiyalelo esesikrinini.

Olunye uphuculo lokhuseleko kwi-iOS 18.3.1

Ukongeza kwiqhosha lokhuseleko leMowudi eMiselweyo ye-USB, i-iOS 18.3.1 ikwalungisa ezinye iibugs ezimbalwa ezibalulekileyo:

• Ukulungiswa kwebug yelizwi leSiri, ebangele ukuba ikhibhodi inyamalale xa ivuliwe.
• Ukusombulula ingxaki kwi-Apple Music, apho ukudlala okurekhodiweyo kuqhubeka nasemva kokuvala i-app.
• Uphuculo kuguqulelo oluntsonkothileyo lwesicelo, nangona i-Apple ibonise ukuba ezinye iingxaki ziyaqhubeka kwaye ziya kuqhubeka nokusebenza kuhlaziyo oluzayo.

I-Apple yomeleza ukhuseleko lwe-ecosystem yayo

Kunye ne-iOS 18.3.1 kunye ne-iPadOS 18.3.1, i-Apple ikhuphe uhlaziyo lwezinye iinkqubo:

• i-macOS 15 yeekhompyuter zeMac.
• i-watchOS 11 iiwotshi ze-Apple Watch.
• umbonoOS 2 yeApple Vision Pro.

Ngelixa olu hlaziyo lungakhankanyi ubuthathaka obubalulekileyo bokhuseleko, bayabandakanya Ukusebenza ngokubanzi kunye nokuphuculwa kozinzo.

Uhlaziyo lokhuseleko kwi-iOS lubalulekile ukugcina izixhobo zikhuselwe kwi-malware. izoyikiso ezintsonkothileyo. Ubuthathaka obulungisiweyo kolu kukhululwa bubonisa ukubaluleka kokugcina izixhobo zihlaziyiwe, njengoko ukuxhaphazwa okunje kunokusetyenziswa ekuhlaselweni okujoliswe kuyo kubasebenzisi abathile. Ukuba awukayihlaziyi i-iPhone yakho okanye i-iPad okwangoku, Kucetyiswa ukuba wenze oko ngokukhawuleza ukuze unciphise nayiphi na ingozi..