Yintoni omawuyenze xa iPC icotha

Kwihlabathi le-computing, kuqhelekile ukuba izixhobo zekhompyuter zibe namaxesha athile okucotha. yekhompyutha. Nangona kunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba unikezele ekuphelelweni lithemba, kubalulekile ukuqonda izizathu ezinokwenzeka emva kokucotha kwePC kwaye ufunde indlela yokuhlangabezana nazo ngempumelelo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ezinye izicwangciso zobugcisa⁤ ukulungisa le ngxaki kwaye⁢ siphinde sifumane isantya kunye nokusebenza okugqwesileyo kwezixhobo zakho.

1. Oonobangela abaQhelekileyo bokucotha kwePC⁢

Ukucotha kwePC yingxaki eqhelekileyo echaphazela amava omsebenzisi kunye nemveliso yabasebenzisi. Ukuchonga oonobangela bale ngxaki kubalulekile ukuze ukwazi ukuyisombulula kakuhle. Apha ngezantsi zezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo zokucotha kwePC:

• Isoftware ephelelwe lixesha:⁢ Ukuphelelwa lixesha kweSoftware kunganegalelo⁢ ekwehleni kokusebenza kwePC. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zokusebenza kunye nezicelo zigcinwa zihlaziyiwe kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle.
• Iintsholongwane kunye ne-malware: Ubukho ⁤kweenkqubo ezikhohlakeleyo zinokucothisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwePC. Kubalulekile ukuba nesoftware ye-antivirus ethembekileyo kwaye uyigcine ihlaziywa ukunqanda ezi ngxaki.
• Ukuqhekeka kwe ihadi drayivu: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, iifayile kwi-hard drive zinokuqhekeka, zicotha ukufikelela kulwazi. Ukwenza rhoqo idisk defragmentation kunokuphucula ukusebenza kwePC.

Ukongeza kwezi zizathu zikhankanyiweyo, ezinye izinto, ezifana neefayile zexeshana ezigqithisileyo, ukungabikho kwendawo ye-hard drive, kunye nobukho beenkqubo ezingeyomfuneko ekuqaliseni inkqubo, nazo zinokuba negalelo ekunciphiseni. yePC. Ukuchonga kunye nokujongana nale miba ngokufanelekileyo kunokunceda ukubuyisela ukusebenza kakuhle kwikhompyuter yakho.

2. Ukuchonga nokususa iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko

Indlela esebenzayo yokugcina ikhompyuter yakho isebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kukuchonga kunye nokususa iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo, ukongeza ekuthatheni indawo yokugcina, zinokucothisa ukusebenza kwekhompyuter yakho. inkqubo yakho yokusebenza. Nantsi indlela onokuzichonga ngayo kwaye uzilahle.

1. Yenza uhlalutyo lweenkqubo zakho ezifakiweyo usebenzisa isixhobo esithembekileyo solawulo lwesoftware. Oku kuya kukunika uluhlu olupheleleyo lweenkqubo ezifakwe kwikhompyuter yakho, kukuvumela ukuba uchonge ezo ungasazifuniyo. Ungasebenzisa uMphathi woMsebenzi kwiWindows okanye kwiMonitor yoMsebenzi kwi-macOS ukufumana ulwazi olongezelelweyo malunga nokuqhuba iinkqubo kwaye ujonge ukuba ziyayichaphazela na inkqubo yakho yokusebenza.

2. Beka phambili iinkqubo ongazisebenzisi rhoqo nezithatha indawo enkulu yokugcina. Ezi nkqubo zinokuba yimidlalo, isoftware yoyilo, okanye iinkqubo ezithile ongasazidingiyo. Ukuzicima kuya kukhulula indawo kwi-hard drive yakho kwaye kuphuculwe ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwekhompyuter yakho. Qiniseka ukuba ugcina iifayile ezibalulekileyo phambi kokuba ukhuphe nayiphi na inkqubo ukunqanda ilahleko yedatha engafunwayo.

3. Sebenzisa isikhiphi senkqubo esakhelwe-ngaphakathi⁢kweyakho inkqubo yokwenza okanye⁢ umntu wesithathu⁢ isoftware yokususa ngokukhuselekileyo iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo. Qinisekisa ukuba ulandela imiyalelo enikwe ngumkhiphi ukuze ugqibezele inkqubo ngokuchanekileyo. Ukongeza, yenza inkqubo yokuqalisa kwakhona emva kokukhupha iinkqubo zokuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iisetingi kunye neefayile ezinxulumene nazo zisusiwe ngokuchanekileyo.

3. ⁢Ukuphucula i-RAM ukuphucula ukusebenza

Ukwenza inkumbulo ye-RAM yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokuphucula ukusebenza kwesixhobo sakho. I-RAM yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zekhompyutheni, njengoko igcina okwethutyana idatha eyimfuneko ukuqhuba iinkqubo kunye nokwenza imisebenzi. Landela la manyathelo ukwandisa ukusebenza kwakho:

1. Vala iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko: Ukugcina iinkqubo ezininzi zivuliwe kudla imemori ye-RAM. Vala ezo ongazisebenzisiyo ngoku ukukhulula indawo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi.

2. Cima iifayile zexeshana: Iifayile zexeshana zithatha indawo kwi-RAM kwaye zinokucothisa inkqubo yakho. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca ezifana neCCleaner ukucima ezi fayile kwaye ukhulule imemori.

3. Cima iziphumo ezibonakalayo: Iziphumo ezibonwayo ezifana noopopayi kunye notshintsho zinokuba nomtsalane, kodwa zikwasebenzisa inkumbulo. Ukuzikhubaza kuya kukhulula izixhobo zeminye imisebenzi ebaluleke ngakumbi. Ukwenza oku, yiya kwiisetingi zesixokelelwano sakho kwaye ujonge ukhetho oluhambelanayo⁤.

4. Ukuhlalutya kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zokutshisa

Ukushisa ngokugqithiseleyo yingxaki eqhelekileyo kwizixhobo ezininzi zombane, kwaye ingakumbi kwiikhompyutha. Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bungonakalisa amalungu angaphakathi kunye nokunciphisa ukusebenza kwesixhobo. Kweli candelo, siya kuhlalutya izizathu ezinokubangela ukufudumala kunye nokubonelela ngezisombululo ezisebenzayo zokusombulula le ngxaki.

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokufudumeza kwiikhomputha kukuqokelelwa kothuli kunye nokungcola kwinkqubo yokupholisa. Uthuli lunokuzivala iifeni kunye neendawo zokuphuma umoya, luthintele ukuhamba komoya ekujikelezeni kakuhle. Ukucombulula le ngxaki, kubalulekile ukwenza ukucocwa rhoqo kwamacandelo angaphakathi, usebenzisa umoya oxinzelelweyo ukususa ukungcola okuqokelelweyo.

Esinye isizathu esiqhelekileyo sokushisa ngokugqithiseleyo kukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo kwezicelo kunye neenkqubo ezisebenzisa izixhobo ezininzi zenkqubo Xa uqhuba iinkqubo ezininzi ezinzima ngexesha elinye, iprosesa ifakwa phantsi komthwalo onzima kwaye inokuvelisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo. Ukuze ugweme oku, kucetyiswa ukuvala izicelo ezingeyomfuneko kwaye usebenzise izixhobo zokubeka iliso kwizixhobo zokubona kunye nokuvala iinkqubo ezidla amandla amaninzi.

5. Ukuhlaziya inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nabaqhubi

Ukuhlaziya rhoqo inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nabaqhubi kubalulekile ukugcina isixhobo sakho sisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye uqinisekise ukhuseleko lwedatha yakho. Kweli candelo, ndiza kukukhokela Inyathelo nenyathelo kwindlela yokuhlaziya zombini inkqubo yokusebenza kunye nabaqhubi besixhobo sakho.

Ukuqala ngenkqubo yokusebenza, kufuneka uqale ujonge ukuba uhlaziyo lukhona na. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ungafumana ukhetho lohlaziyo kwiisetingi zesixokelelwano sakho okanye izinto ozikhethayo. Cofa olu khetho kwaye ulinde uphendlo lohlaziyo lugqibe. Ukuba inguqulelo entsha iyafumaneka, qiniseka ukuba unendawo yokugcina eyaneleyo kunye noqhagamshelo lwe-intanethi oluzinzileyo ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke nokukhuphela kunye nokufaka uhlaziyo.

Ngokuphathelele abaqhubi, ezi ziinkqubo ezivumela ihardware yakho kunye nesoftware ukuba zinxibelelane ngokuchanekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuzigcina zihlaziyiwe ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwaye uthintele imiba enokubakho yokuhambelana. Unokuhlaziya abaqhubi ngesandla ngokundwendwela iiwebhusayithi zabavelisi besixhobo sakho kwaye ukhuphele iinguqulelo zamva nje ezikhoyo. Kungenjalo, unokusebenzisa izixhobo zohlaziyo oluzenzekelayo eziskena inkqubo yakho kubaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha kwaye uzihlaziyele wena ngokukhawuleza nangokulula.

6. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-hard drive

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuphucula ukusebenza kwe-hard drive kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwayo. Ngezantsi kukho iingcebiso kunye nobuchule obunokuba luncedo ukuphumeza oku:

1. Ukwahlulwa kweHard drive: I-Defragmentation ibandakanya ukulungiswa kwakhona kwamaqhekeza eefayile ezihlakazekileyo kwidiski, ukuvumela i-drive ukufikelela kwidatha ngokufanelekileyo. Le nkqubo inceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokufikelela kwifayile kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwe-hard drive.

2. Ukucima iifayile ezingeyomfuneko: Kuyacetyiswa ukwenza ukucoca rhoqo⁤ ukusuka kwi-hard drive ukukhulula indawo kunye nokucima iifayile ezingeyomfuneko. Oku kunokufezekiswa ngokucima okwethutyana, iifayile eziphindiweyo, iinkqubo ezingasetyenziswanga kunye nokukhupha umgqomo wokurisayikilisha. Ngokukhulula indawo yediski, kulula ukufunda nokubhala idatha, ukuphucula ukusebenza.

3. ⁤Ukuhlaziya⁤abaqhubi kunye ne-firmware: Ukugcina abaqhubi be-hard drive kunye ne-firmware isexesheni kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Abavelisi bahlala bekhulula uhlaziyo lwamaxesha athile olubandakanya uzinzo kunye nokuphuculwa kokusebenza Ukujonga rhoqo uhlaziyo olukhoyo kunye nokuzifaka kunokunceda ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-hard drive.

7. Ukukhangela kunye nokususa i-malware kunye neentsholongwane

I-Malware kunye neentsholongwane zinokuba yingozi rhoqo kukhuseleko lwezixhobo zethu kunye neenkcukacha zomntu. Ke ngoko, kubalulekile ukuba uzilungiselele kwaye wazi indlela yokufumanisa nokuphelisa ezi nkqubo zikhohlakeleyo. Ngezantsi,⁤ sizakukwazisa ngezixhobo eziluncedo kunye neendlela zokukhusela kwi-malware kunye neentsholongwane.

1. I-antivirus ehlaziyiweyo: Ukufakela isoftware yeantivirus elungileyo kubalulekile ukugcina izixhobo zakho zikhuselekile. Qinisekisa ukuba une-antivirus ethembekileyo kwaye uhlale ugcina i-database yayo ihlaziywa ukuze ibone izoyikiso zamva nje.

2. Uhlalutyo lwexesha: Yenza iskena esiqhelekileyo senkqubo yakho ye-malware kunye neentsholongwane. Iinkqubo ezininzi ze-antivirus zibonelela ngalo msebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa unokwenza iiskena zezandla. Khumbula ⁤ukuskena zombini i-hard drive kunye neefayile ezikhutshelweyo kunye nezixhobo zangaphandle.

3. Yiphephe imithombo engaziwayo: Ukuthintela i-malware kunye neentsholongwane, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa isilumkiso xa ukhuphela iifayile okanye iinkqubo ezivela kwimithombo engaziwayo. Kuphephe ukucofa iilinki ezikrokrisayo okanye ukuvula izincamatheliso ze-imeyile ezingaziwayo. Kwakhona, musa ukukhuphela isoftware kwiindawo ezingathembekanga. Khumbula ukuba ⁢uthintelo kusoloko kusesona sixhobo⁢ esichasene ne-malware kunye ⁤iintsholongwane.

8. Ukucoca rhoqo iifayile eziphelelwe lixesha kunye neerejistri

Ekulawuleni nayiphi na inkqubo yekhompyuter, kubalulekile ukwenza ukucocwa rhoqo kweefayile eziphelelwe lixesha kunye neerekhodi. Ezi fayile ezingeyomfuneko kunye nezigodo zinokuthatha indawo ye-hard drive kwaye zicothise ukusebenza kwenkqubo. Ukongeza, banokubonisa umngcipheko wokhuseleko ngokuqulatha ulwazi olubuthathaka olungasasebenziyo.

Ukucoca iifayile eziphelelwe lixesha kunokwenziwa ngesandla okanye ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ezithile. Ezinye iingcebiso zokwenza lo msebenzi ngempumelelo zezi:

• Chonga iifayile eziphelelwe lixesha kunye neelog: Phendla ngokucokisekileyo kwisixokelelwano sakho ukuze uchonge iifayile kunye neelog ezingasafunekiyo.⁣ Oku kubandakanya amaxwebhu amadala, iinkqubo ezingafakwanga, iifayile zexeshana, kunye nemicimbi yeziganeko eziphelelwe lixesha.
• Lungelelanisa ⁤kwaye uhlele: Zakuba zichongiwe, lungelelanisa iifayile kunye neerekhodi zibe ziifolda ngokobume bazo kunye nokufaneleka kwazo. Oku kuya kunceda ulawulo nokupheliswa kwazo okulandelayo.
• Susa ngokukhuselekileyo: Ngaphambi kokucima iifayile kunye neerekhodi eziphelelwe lixesha, qiniseka ukuba ugcina idatha ebalulekileyo. Emva koko, sebenzisa iindlela zokucima ezikhuselekileyo, ezifana nesixhobo se-Recycle Bin okanye inkqubo ekhuselekileyo yokucima, ukukhusela ukubuyiswa kwedatha okungafunekiyo.

Isishwankathelo, ukucocwa rhoqo kweefayile eziphelelwe lixesha kunye neerejistri yinkqubo ebalulekileyo yokuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko lwenkqubo yekhompyutha. Ngokulandela iingcebiso ezikhankanywe ngasentla, ungagcina inkqubo yakho isimahla kwiifayile ezingeyomfuneko kwaye unciphise iingozi ezinxulumene nolwazi oluphelelwe lixesha. Ungalibali ukwenza lo msebenzi ngamaxesha athile ukugcina inkqubo yakho ikwimeko entle!

9. Ukuseta ngokufanelekileyo usetyenziso lwangasemva

Omnye wemiba ephambili yokwandisa ukusebenza kwesixhobo sethu kukulungisa ngokuchanekileyo usetyenziso olungasemva. Oku kuya kusivumela ukuba silawule kwaye silawule ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo ezisetyenziswa sisicelo ngasinye, ukunqanda ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kwenkumbulo kunye nebhetri.

Ukuphumeza oku, kuyimfuneko ukulandela la manyathelo alandelayo:

• Phonononga useto oluhlala lukhona: Ezinye ii-apps zisetelwe ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba ziqhube ngasemva, ezinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwesixhobo sakho kubalulekile ukuphonononga kunye nokukhubaza olu khetho ukuba akukho mfuneko yokuphepha ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi obungeyomfuneko.
• Chonga izicelo eziphambili: Qinisekisa ukuba zeziphi ii-apps eziyimfuneko ngokwenene ukuze usebenze ngasemva. Umzekelo, i-imeyile okanye usetyenziso lwemiyalezo ekhawulezileyo inokufuna uhlaziyo rhoqo. Seta kuphela ezo apps ukuba zisebenze ngasemva kwaye ukhubaze ezinye.
• Lungiselela ungqamaniso lwedatha: Usetyenziso oluninzi luzihlaziya ngokuzenzekelayo ngasemva ukuze lungqamanise idatha. Nangona kunjalo, eli nqaku lingakhupha ibhetri ngokukhawuleza. Sincoma ukunyenyisa useto lwe-sync kwi-app nganye, ukuseta ⁢izithuba ezinde okanye uvule ungqamaniso ngesandla xa kuyimfuneko.

Ukuseta ngokufanelekileyo usetyenziso lwangasemva kubalulekile ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo sakho. Landela ezi ngcebiso kwaye wonwabele ubomi obungcono bebhetri kunye nokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwezixhobo.

10. Ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezithembekileyo zokuphucula inkqubo

Kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenzisa inkqubo ezinokukunceda uphucule ukusebenza⁤ kunye nozinzo lwekhompyuter yakho. Ezi zixhobo zithembekile kwaye ziphuhliswe ziingcali kwintsimi. Ngezantsi, sinikezela ngezona ndlela zicetyiswayo zokwandisa inkqubo yakho:

1. Isicoci se-C: Le nkqubo iyaziwa ngokubanzi kwaye isetyenziselwa ukukwazi ukucoca i-Windows registry kunye nokususa iifayile zexeshana ezingeyomfuneko. NgeCCleaner⁢ unokukhulula indawo kwihard drive yakho kwaye uphucule ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yakho.

2. ⁤Ukhathalelo lweSistim ekwinqanaba eliphezulu: Esi sixhobo sokuphucula sinikezela ngemisebenzi emininzi, kubandakanywa ukucocwa kwefayile yenkunkuma, ukuqaliswa kwenkqubo yokuqaliswa, kunye nokuchithwa kwe-hard drive. Ukongeza, inomsebenzi wokubeka iliso ngexesha langempela ​ekunceda ukuba ugcine ⁢inkqubo yakho ikwimeko efanelekileyo.

3. Izixhobo zikaGlary: Le software inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zokulungiselela, kubandakanywa umsebenzi wesicoci sobhaliso, isikhiphi senkqubo, kunye nomphathi wokuqalisa Ukwanalo nokhetho lokwandisa isantya se-Intanethi kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwenkqubo yakho.

Khumbula ukuba ngaphambi kokusebenzisa nasiphi na isixhobo sokuphucula inkqubo, kubalulekile ukwenza ikopi yokugcina iifayile zakho kubalulekile ukunqanda⁢ nayiphi na ilahleko ngengozi⁢ yedatha. Sebenzisa ezi zixhobo ngenkathalo kwaye ulandele iingcebiso zomenzi ngeziphumo ezilungileyo.

11. Ukwandisa isantya sokuqalisa senkqubo yokusebenza

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokunyusa isantya sokuqalisa senkqubo yokusebenza kunye nokukhawulezisa ixesha elithathayo ukuqala. Ngezantsi kukho ezinye iingcebiso namaqhinga Amagcisa anokunceda ukuphucula la mava:

1. Susa iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko kuqaliso: Hlaziya uludwe lweenkqubo eziqala ngokuzenzekelayo xa uvula ikhompyutha yakho Khubaza ezo nkqubo ongazisebenzisi xa uqalisa inkqubo. Oku kunokwenziwa kwisethingi yenkqubo yokusebenza okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zomntu wesithathu.

2. Hlaziya abaqhubi beenkqubo zakho: Abaqhubi abaphelelwe lixesha banokucothisa ukuqalisa kunye nokusebenza ngokubanzi kwenkqubo yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba unabaqhubi bamva nje bazo zonke izixhobo zekhompyuter yakho kunye namacandelo. Ndwendwela iwebhusayithi yomenzi okanye usebenzise izixhobo ezizenzekelayo ukujonga uhlaziyo lomqhubi.

3. Sebenzisa i-slid state drive (SSD): Iidrive zemveli zinokucotha xa uqalisa inkqubo yokusebenza xa kuthelekiswa nee-SSD. Cinga⁤ ukubuyisela i-hard drive yakho nge-slid-state drive ukonyuka okubonakalayo kwisantya sokuqalisa. Ii-SSD aziphuculi kuphela ixesha lokuqalisa, kodwa kunye nesantya esipheleleyo kunye nokuphendula kwenkqubo.

12. Ukwenza ugcino lothintelo⁢ ukuphepha ukucotha kwixesha elizayo

Ukunqanda ukucotha kwixesha elizayo kwisixhobo sakho, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ulungiso olufanelekileyo lothintelo. Ngale ndlela, sikunika iingcebiso eziya kukunceda uphucule ukusebenza kwesixhobo sakho kunye nokwandisa ubomi baso obuluncedo:

1. Ukucoca inkqubo rhoqo:

• Cima iifayile zexeshana kunye ne-cache enokuthi ithathe indawo engeyomfuneko kwisixhobo sakho.
• Khupha ii-apps ongasazisebenzisiyo ukukhulula indawo yokugcina.
• Rhoqo uqhube i-virus scan kwaye wenze inkqubo enzulu ecocekileyo kunye ne-antivirus ethembekileyo.

2. ⁤Uhlaziyo kunye neepetshi:

• Gcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye neeapps zihlaziyiwe, njengoko uhlaziyo luhlala lubandakanya ukulungiswa kwebug kunye nokuphuculwa kokusebenza.

3. Ulawulo lwenkqubo yangasemva:

• Khubaza okanye uvale ezo nkqubo zisebenza ngasemva kwaye ongazidingiyo, njengoko zinokutya izixhobo zenkqubo kwaye zicothise.
• Qala kwakhona isixhobo sakho ngamaxesha athile ukukhulula izixhobo kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwaso.

13. Ukuqwalasela ukhetho lokwenza uphuculo lwe-hardware

Nje ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuqwalasela ukuphuculwa kwehardware, kubalulekile ukuvavanya ngononophelo iimfuno zakho kunye neenjongo phambi kokuba wenze isigqibo. Apha ndibonisa imiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo:

1. Qinisekisa ukuba yeyiphi imiba ye-hardware yakho kufuneka iphuculwe: Ingaba ujonge ukuphucula ukusebenza, ukugcinwa kwamandla okanye amandla okusebenza kakuhle kwezixhobo zakho, ukuchonga iindawo ezifuna ukuhlaziywa kuya kukunceda ugxininise imizamo yakho kunye nezibonelelo ngokufanelekileyo.

2. Phanda kwaye uthelekise iinketho ezikhoyo kwimarike: Emva kokuba ucacile malunga neemfuno zakho, kubalulekile ukuphanda nokuthelekisa iindlela ezahlukeneyo ze-hardware ezikhoyo kwiimarike. Vavanya iinkcukacha zobugcisa, iimpawu kunye namaxabiso ukuze ufumane olona khetho lufanelekileyo oluhambelana neemfuno zakho kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

3. Qwalasela impembelelo yexesha elide lokuphucula: Ngaphambi kokwenza isigqibo, kubalulekile ukuvavanya impembelelo yexesha elide yokwenza ukuphuculwa kwe-hardware. Hlalutya ukuba ngaba uhlaziyo oluxeliweyo luya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine amaqela akho ehlaziyiwe kwaye ekhuphisana kwixesha elizayo, okanye ukuba inokuphelelwa lixesha ngexesha elifutshane. Kwakhona, qwalasela iindleko ezongezelelweyo zokugcinwa kunye nenkxaso ezinokuvela nge-hardware entsha.

Khumbula ukuba ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi ngundoqo xa uqwalasela a⁤ uphuculo lwehardware. Vavanya iimfuno zakho, thelekisa iinketho ezikhoyo, kwaye ucinge ngempembelelo yexesha elide ngaphambi kokuthatha inyathelo elilandelayo. Nqwenelela impumelelo!

14. Iingcebiso zokugqibela zokugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwePC

Ngezantsi⁢ sikubonelela ngeengcebiso ezongezelelweyo⁤ zokuqinisekisa ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwePC yakho kunye nokwandisa⁤ ubomi bayo:

1. Hlaziya rhoqo

Gcina inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nazo zonke iinkqubo zisexesheni. Uhlaziyo aluphuculi ukhuseleko kuphela, kodwa lunokulungisa iimpazamo kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kwePC yakho.

2. Yenza ulondolozo lwamaxesha athile

Ungalibali ukwenza ulungiso rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iPC yakho isebenza kakuhle. Uhlambulule rhoqo uthuli kunye nokungcola okuqokelelwe kumacandelo angaphakathi, kwaye khangela ukuba iintambo zixhunyiwe ngokufanelekileyo. Ukongeza, iqhekeza ⁤hard drive ukuphucula isantya sofikelelo lwefayile⁢.

3. Sebenzisa isoftware yokhuseleko⁤

Faka kwaye uhlaziye rhoqo isoftware ye-antivirus ethembekileyo ukukhusela iPC yakho kwiingozi ezinokubakho ze-malware. Ukongeza, sebenzisa i-firewall⁤ ukuvala uqhagamshelo olungagunyaziswanga⁢ kwaye ⁢uqinisekise ukuba unenkqubo echasene ne-spyware yokususa naziphi na iifayile ezingafunwayo okanye⁤ iinkqubo.

Ngokuphumeza ezi ngcebiso, uya kuba nakho ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwePC yakho kwaye ukonwabele ukumanzi kunye namava asebenzayo kuyo yonke imisebenzi yakho.

Imibuzo neempendulo

Umbuzo: Kutheni iPC yam icotha?
A: Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni iPC icotha. Ezinye zezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo ziquka ukunqongophala kwendawo kwi-hard drive, ubukho be-malware okanye iinkqubo ezingafunekiyo, ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kwe-hardware, ukuqokelela kweefayile zesikhashana okanye ezonakeleyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto.

Umbuzo: Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba i-hard drive yam igcwele?
A:⁤ Ukuba ihard drive yakho igcwele, iPC yakho inokucotha kakhulu. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhulule indawo ngokucima iifayile ezingeyomfuneko, ukukhupha iinkqubo ezingasetyenziswanga, okanye ukusebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca iidisk.

Umbuzo: Ndingazi njani ukuba iPC yam ine-malware?
A: Kukho iimpawu ezininzi ezinokubonisa ⁤ubukho be-malware kwi-PC yakho,⁤ ezinje ngokuncipha okukhulu ⁢ukusebenza, inkangeleko yentengiso ezivelelayo ezingafunwayo, utshintsho kwiisetingi zebhrawuza, imiyalezo yemposiso engalindelekanga okanye iinkqubo ezingaziwayo. ukubaleka ngasemva. Ukubona kunye nokususa i-malware, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isoftware ye-antivirus ethembekileyo.

Umbuzo: Ndingenza ntoni ukuba i-hardware yam iphelelwe lixesha?
A:⁤ Ukuba i-hardware yakho indala okanye ayikabikho ngoku, inokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo yonke iPC yakho. Kule meko, unokuqwalasela ukuphuculwa kwamacandelo ayo, njenge-RAM, i-hard drive, okanye iprosesa, ukuphucula ukusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela ukuhambelana kwamacandelo amatsha kunye nePC yakho phambi kokuba wenze naluphi na utshintsho.

Umbuzo: Ndingazicoca njani iifayile zexeshana kunye nezonakele⁤ kwiPC yam?
A: Unokusebenzisa izixhobo zokucoca iidisk ezakhelwe kwinkqubo yakho yokusebenza, ezinje ngokucoca iDiski kwiWindows okanye kwiDiski Utility kwiMacOS. Ezi zixhobo ziya kukuvumela ukuba ucime iifayile zexeshana, iicache, kunye nezinye iifayile ezingeyomfuneko ezinokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwePC yakho.

Umbuzo: Ndingenza ntoni ukunqanda ukucotha kwixesha elizayo? kwiPC yam?
A: Ukuthintela ukucotha kwikamva kwiPC yakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthathe amanyathelo okuthintela. Oku kunokubandakanya ukufakela isoftware yeantivirus ehlaziyiweyo kunye nokwenza iskeni rhoqo, ukusebenzisa umphathi womsebenzi ukubona nokuphelisa iinkqubo ezingeyomfuneko, ukona rhoqo i-hard drive, ukugcina inkqubo yokusebenza kunye neenkqubo zihlaziyiwe, kwaye Kuphephe ukufakela isoftware engaziwayo okanye imvelaphi ekrokrisayo.

Umbuzo: Kunini na kufuneka ndicinge ngokufuna uncedo lwengcali?
A: Ukuba uzame zonke izisombululo ezikhankanywe ngasentla kwaye iPC yakho isacotha, kunokuba yimfuneko ukufuna uncedo lobuchwephesha. Igcisa elikhethekileyo liya kukwazi ukwenza uxilongo olukwinqanaba eliphezulu kwaye lenze ulungiso oluthile okanye uhlengahlengiso kwiPC yakho ukusombulula umba wokusebenza.

Uqwalaselo lokugqibela

Ukuqukumbela, xa iPC yethu iqala ukucotha, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okusombulula ingxaki kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kwayo. Ngeli nqaku, sihlalutye izinto ezahlukeneyo ezinokubangela ukucotha yekhompyutha kwaye ibonelele ngezisombululo zobugcisa kumntu ngamnye kubo.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ukugcinwa rhoqo kwePC yethu, njengohlaziyo lwesoftware kunye nokulungiswa kwenkqubo, ngundoqo ekuthinteleni ukucotha kwexesha elide. Ukongeza, ukufaka inkqubo ye-antivirus ethembekileyo kunye nokwenza iskeni rhoqo kuya kunceda ukugcina ikhompyuter yethu ikhuselekile kwaye ingenawo i-malware.

Nangona kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba ikhompyuter icothise ngokuhamba kwexesha, unokucombulula iingxaki ngokulandela la manyathelo akhankanywe kweli nqaku. Ukusuka ekucimeni iifayile ezingeyomfuneko ukuya ekukhubazeni iinkqubo zokuqalisa, zonke izisombululo zijolise ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kunye nokubuyisela isantya sokuqala sePC yethu.

Isishwankathelo, ukuxilonga kunye nokusombulula iingxaki zokucotha kwikhompyutha Bafuna umonde kunye nolwazi olusisiseko lobugcisa. Ngokulandela la manyathelo akhankanyiweyo kwaye sithathele ingqalelo iindlela zogcino, sinokuyigcina iPC yethu isebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye siphephe ukuphoxeka kwekhompyuter ecothayo. Khumbula ukuba uhlale ujonge iimpawu zokucotha kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okuthintela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwixesha elizayo.