Umahluko phakathi kwendlu yowiso-mthetho ye-unicameral kunye ne-bicameral law

Uhlaziyo lokugqibela: 22/05/2023
Umbhali: USebastian Vidal

indlu yowiso-mthetho ye-unicameral

Indlu yowiso-mthetho ye-unicameral lelo linendlu yowiso-mthetho enye, oko kukuthi, iqumrhu elinye elinoxanduva lokuvelisa, ukuxoxa, ukuvuma okanye ukukhaba imithetho yelizwe.

Umzekelo welizwe elinenkqubo ye-unicameral yiDenmark, apho iPalamente (i-Folketinget) yenziwe ngamalungu angama-179 anyulwe ngelungelo elithe ngqo.

Iingenelo:

  • Ngesantya ekwenzeni izigqibo ezisemthethweni.
  • Ukusebenza okuthe kratya, ngokuba nequmrhu elinye elijongene nayo yonke inkqubo yowiso-mthetho.
  • Ukunciphisa iindleko xa kuthelekiswa nenkqubo ye-bicameral.

Iingxaki:

  • Kusenokubakho iingxoxo ezincinci kunye nengxoxo yemithetho.
  • Umngcipheko omkhulu wokwenza izigqibo ngokungxama okanye ukungahoyi imiba ethile ebalulekileyo.

indlu yowiso-mthetho ye-bicameral

Indlu yowiso-mthetho ye-bicameral, kwelinye icala, yenziwe ngamagumbi amabini owiso-mthetho ahlukeneyo asebenza ngokuzimeleyo kodwa kunye ekwenzeni izigqibo.

Omnye wemizekelo eyaziwa kakhulu yale nkqubo ngu i-USA, apho iCongress yenziwe yiSenate kunye neNdlu yabaMeli.

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Iingenelo:

  • Ukwahluka okukhulu kweembono kunye nezimvo ngokuba namaqumrhu owiso-mthetho amabini awohlukeneyo.
  • Ingxoxo enkulu kunye neengxoxo phambi kokuba kwenziwe izigqibo, ezinokuthi zikhokelele kumthetho opheleleyo nongenamkhethe.
  • Umngcipheko ophantsi wokuxinana kwamandla ezandleni zombutho omnye wowiso-mthetho.

Iingxaki:

  • Ukucotha ekwenzeni izigqibo zomthetho ngenxa yesidingo sokuba omabini amagumbi avumelane.
  • Ibiza kakhulu, kuba umsebenzi wamaqumrhu owiso-mthetho amabini ahlukeneyo uyafuneka.
  • Ukubakho kongquzulwano phakathi kwamagumbi omabini okunokukhokelela kungquzulwano lwemithetho.

Isiphelo

Ngamafutshane, zombini iipalamente ze-unicameral kunye ne-bicameral zinazo iingenelo kunye nokungalungi. Kuxhomekeke kwilizwe ngalinye ukugqiba ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo elungele bona, ngokwemeko yentlalo, yezopolitiko kunye nezoqoqosho.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba akukho nkqubo igqibeleleyo, kwaye nganye inemida kunye nemingeni yayo. Into ebalulekileyo kukufumana isisombululo esihlangabezana neemfuno kunye neemfuno zoluntu esisetyenziswa kulo.

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