WinVer 1.4: Imbali kunye nelifa lentsholongwane yokuqala yeWindows

I-WinVer 1.4, igama elinokuthi lingaqatshelwa ngabaninzi, kodwa liyireferensi yokwenene xa uthetha ngemvelaphi ye iivayirasi zeWindows. Impembelelo yayo yaba sisiqalo sompu wemfazwe yedijithali eyathi, ngaphezu kwamashumi amathathu eminyaka kamva, yaba yinto yehlabathi echaphazela abantu, amashishini kunye noorhulumente.

Kweli nqaku, sijonga imbali yentsholongwane yokuqala eyayisongela inkqubo yeMicrosoft eselula kunye nentsha. Elo xesha xa IMicrosoft Windows ibiqala ukushiya ngasemva ujongano lwelayini yomyalelo engqongqo ye I-MS-DOS Ukubonelela ngengqiqo ngakumbi, amava asebenzisekayo kunye namandla emizobo.

90s: Ukudubula kweMicrosoft kunye neWindows

Ebudeni beminyaka yee-90, ikhompyutha yasekhaya neyeshishini yayikhula ngamandla. Izigidi zabasebenzisi kunye neenkampani zifudukele kakhulu kwiinguqulelo ezintsha zeWindows, ngakumbi ngokuqaliswa kwe IiWindows 3.0 kwaye, kungekudala emva koko, IiWindows 3.1.

Ubunakho obutsha bokukwazi ukwenza izinto ezininzi, inkxaso yezixhobo eziphambili, kunye nokusebenziseka ngokulula kwenziwe iWindows isistim sokusebenza, ngokuthe ngcembe idlula izisombululo zemveli ezifana neDOS. Nangona kunjalo, oku kukhula okubonakalayo kunye nokuthandwa kwe .exe eziphunyeziweyo Kwakhona wacinga ukuba abadlali abatsha abakhohlakele babeka izinto zabo kwi-ecosystem ye-Windows, eyayikhuselwe kude kube ngoko kwizoyikiso ezithile.

Ngelo xesha, iidiski zefloppy Yayiyeyona ndlela iphambili yokuthutha ulwazi kunye neenkqubo phakathi kweekhompyutha. Le fomati yayinoncedo olucacileyo kumsebenzisi, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ibonise ukuba sesichengeni okubalulekileyo: yayiyeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokusasaza ikhowudi engalunganga ukusuka kwenye ikhompyuter ukuya kwenye ngendlela engabonakaliyo.

Amashishini kunye noluntu, bethembele kumandla eekhompyuter zabo, kungekudala baqalisa ukuzama Iziganeko zokuqala zokhuseleko lwedijithali kwimbali yanamhlanje, eya kutshintsha ngonaphakade indlela esisebenzisana ngayo neteknoloji.

WinVer 1.4: Intsholongwane yokuqala yeWindows

En 1992 ukufunyanwa kwe I-WinVer 1.4, intsholongwane yokuqala yekhompyutha eyenzelwe ngokukodwa ukuhlasela inkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows. Ukubonakala kwale ntsholongwane kuphawule inguquko kwi imbali yeentsholongwane zekhompyutha, ngokujolisa uhlaselo lwayo kwii-Windows eziphunyeziweyo ngokwazo.

I-WinVer 1.4 yayisasazwa ngeefloppy disks ezosulelekileyo, ezazisetyenziswa imihla ngemihla ukutshintshisa iifayile kunye neenkqubo. Nje ukuba umsebenzisi efake i-floppy disk engcolisekileyo kwikhompyuter, intsholongwane iya kukhangela iifayile zeWindows eziphunyeziweyo (.exe) kwaye iziguqule ngokufaka ikhowudi yayo.

I iziphumo Imiphumo ethe ngqo yayisuka kwisicelo esigwenxa kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo ukuya kurhwaphilizo okanye ilahleko esisigxina yeefayile ezibalulekileyo. Umonakalo wawungelona nje ukucaphukisa okanye ukwenzeka, kodwa kunokukhokelela ekulahlekelweni kwamaxwebhu axabisekileyo okanye ukuwa ngokupheleleyo kwendawo yokusebenza.

Inyani yokuba iWinVer 1.4 yayithe ngqo kwiWindows imelwe isoyikiso esingazange sabonwa ngaphambili. Kuze kube ngoko, abaninzi babekholelwa ukuba ujongano olutsha lomzobo weWindows kunye "nemigangatho" ibonelela ngokhuseleko kwiintsholongwane zemveli, kodwa iWinVer 1.4 yangqina ukuba, ngokuchaseneyo, impumelelo kunye nobunzima besoftware yeMicrosoft yavula iingcango ezintsha kubagebenga be-cyber.

Isebenze njani iWinVer 1.4: Iqhinga kunye neNkqubo yeZiphumo

El indlela yokusebenza I-WinVer 1.4 Yayilula njengoko yayisebenza ngexesha layo. Eyona njongo yabo yayiyiyo yosulela iifayile ezisebenzisekayo yenkqubo kunye nezicelo ezifakiweyo, ngokufaka iqhekeza lekhowudi engalunganga kuzo. Oku kwaphunyezwa ngokuxhaphaza ubuthathaka obukhoyo kuyilo lweenkqubo zeWindows kunye nokungabikho kwamanyathelo okukhusela kwicala lomsebenzisi.

Nje ukuba umsebenzisi enze nayiphi na ifayile eyosulelekileyo .exe (umzekelo, ngokuvula isicelo esiqhelekileyo okanye izixhobo zenkqubo), intsholongwane iya kuvula, iphinde iphinde iphinde isasazeke ngaphakathi kwekhompyuter. Ukuba loo msebenzisi uye wasebenzisa ifloppy disk ukukhuphela iifayile kwenye ikhompyutha, le ntsholongwane ibiya kusasazeka ngokungenakulungiseka, ekubeni ikhompyutha nganye entsha ibinokuba lixhoba.

I iziphumo eyona nto yayicaphukisa:

• Iimpazamo xa kusenziwa iinkqubo.
• Ukulahleka kwedatha okanye ukonakala kwayo.
• Ukwehla kwenkqubo.
• Umonakalo ongenakulungiseka kwinkqubo yokusebenza.

Ubunzima bokubona olu hlobo losulelo lulele kwinto yokuba Iinkqubo zokuqala ze-antivirus zeWindows zaziqala ukuphuhliswa. Izisombululo zokhuseleko zangaphambili, ezijolise ikakhulu kwi-DOS, aziphumelelanga ukuqaphela iindlela ezintsha zokusasaza, zishiya abasebenzisi bevezwe ngokupheleleyo.

Impembelelo yeWinVer 1.4: indawo yokuguqula i-cybersecurity

Ukufika kweWinVer 1.4 kwajika iWindows yaba idabi elikhulu lokhuseleko lwekhompyuter. Ayizange iphawule nje ukuqala kwembali yeentsholongwane kwiWindows, kodwa iphinde yaphawula ngaphambili nasemva kweshishini letekhnoloji kunye nengqondo yabasebenzisi. Okokuqala, kwacaca ukuba akukho nkqubo ikhuselekile ngokupheleleyo kunye nokuba ukhuseleko kufuneka luqondwe njengento ebalulekileyo, engeyiyo yokuzikhethela, inxalenye yayo nayiphi na imeko yedijithali.

Impembelelo yayininzi kangangokuba kwisithuba seenyanga iinkqubo zokuqala ze-antivirus eziyilelwe ngokukodwa okusingqongileyo Windows. Kuze kube ngoko, iinkqubo ze-DOS ze-antivirus azikwazanga ukuchonga okanye ukulungisa umonakalo owenziwe yiWinVer 1.4 kunye nezinye iintsholongwane ezifanayo.

Iinkampani, amaziko oluntu kunye nabantu ngabanye baqala ukwamkela izenzo ezintsha, ezifana ukuskena okunyanzelekileyo kwazo zonke iidiski zefloppy phambi kokusetyenziswa, ukuqinisa imigaqo-nkqubo yokwabelana ngesoftware, kunye nokubonelela ngoqeqesho olusisiseko kwimikhwa ekhuselekileyo yabasebenzi kunye nabasebenzisi basekhaya.

Inqaku elinxulumene nalo:

Eyona antivirus yasimahla yePC

WinVer 1.4 kunye nokuvela kweentsholongwane zekhompyutha

Ingxaki ye I-WinVer 1.4 Yayisisiqalo nje sendalo enkulu neyingozi ngakumbi. Kungekudala emva kokubonakala kwayo, zonke iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo ezintsha zeentsholongwane zavela, ezijoliswe ekusebenziseni ubuthathaka kwiWindows nakwezinye iinkqubo. Ubuchwephesha bohlaselo bukhule ngokukhawuleza, busuka kwiindlela ezilula zokusasaza ukuya kwizicwangciso ezidityanisiweyo zobusela bolwazi, ulawulo olukude, ukutyholwa, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwedatha.

Ngokweerekhodi ezahlukeneyo, Kukho amashumi amawaka eentsholongwane ezisebenzayo zeWindows.. Ngapha koko, kuqikelelwa ukuba ngoku kukho ngaphezulu kwe-60.000, enika umbono wobungakanani kunye nobukhulu bengxaki. Olu gqabhuko-dubulo lunyanzelise abavelisi kunye nabasebenzisi ngokwabo ukuba baqhubeke befunda, baziqhelanise, kwaye bahlaziye ukunqanda ukunikezela kwizisongelo.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ziye zavela ezinye iindlela ezinzima ngakumbi ze-malware, njengeTrojans, iintshulube, ispyware kwaye, kutshanje, i-ransomware. Bonke babelana ngemvelaphi yengqiqo efanayo: ukusebenzisa ukongamela, ubuthathaka, kunye nezenzo ezimbi ukufumana ufikelelo, ukulawula, okanye ukwenza inzuzo ngeendleko zeenkqubo zabanye abantu kunye nolwazi.

Ilifa leWinVer 1.4: isilumkiso esihlala sibalulekile

Sele kudlule iminyaka engaphezu kwama-30 ukususela ngoko I-WinVer 1.4 wagqabhuka kwindawo yetekhnoloji, kodwa iimfundiso zakhe kunye nefuthe lakhe zihleli. Ukuba ekuqaleni isoyikiso sasikhawulelwe kwiikhompyuter ezimbalwa ezabelana ngefloppy disks eofisini, namhlanje sithetha malunga imeko yehlabathi apho amashishini, abasebenzisi, oorhulumente kunye noomatshini bazo zonke iintlobo bachanabeke kwiingozi ezihlala zivela.

Ibali lale ntsholongwane aliyonto nje i-anecdote enomdla kwi-computing; Sisikhumbuzo esihlala sihleli ukuba, kwi imfazwe yedijithali, ukukhusela, uqeqesho kunye nohlaziyo oluqhubekayo alukhethi. I-WinVer 1.4 yingcambu yekhonkco elide lezinto ezintsha kunye neendlela ezichasayo ezichaze ukhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity lwangoku.

Namhlanje, ukugcina iinkqubo ezikhuselekileyo, ukuphepha ukungakhathali, kunye nokwamkela ezona nkqubo zibalaseleyo ezifundiweyo ukusukela kuloo minyaka ngundoqo ekukhuseleni ulwazi lwethu kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ukuthembela kwihlabathi ledijithali akujongelwa phantsi.

UDaniel Terrasa

Umhleli okhethekileyo kwitekhnoloji nakwimiba ye-intanethi eneminyaka engaphezu kweshumi yamava kumajelo osasazo edijithali. Ndisebenze njengomhleli kunye nomdali womxholo we-e-commerce, unxibelelwano, ukuthengisa kwi-intanethi kunye neenkampani zentengiso. Ndibhale kwakhona kwiiwebhusayithi zezoqoqosho, ezemali kunye namanye amacandelo. Umsebenzi wam ukwangumnqweno wam. Ngoku, ngamanqaku am kwi Tecnobits, Ndizama ukuhlola zonke iindaba kunye namathuba amatsha ukuba ihlabathi lobuchwepheshe lisinika yonke imihla ukuphucula ubomi bethu.