- UMicrosoft ubhengeze ukuba iWindows Subsystem yeLinux (WSL) iba ngumthombo ovulekileyo, ivumela ukungafihli ngakumbi kunye nentsebenziswano ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yophuhliso.
- Ikhowudi ye-WSL ngoku iyafumaneka kwi-GitHub, ngaphandle kwezinto ezincinci, ezizimeleyo ngenxa yezizathu zobuchwepheshe ezingachaphazeli ukusebenza okungundoqo.
- Umlinganiselo uphendula imfuno yoluntu ekudala ikho kwaye uvule umnyango kwiifolokhwe kunye negalelo langaphandle, uququzelela ukufundwa komsebenzi wawo kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha elizayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba isigqibo sikaMicrosoft.
- I-WSL iye yaba sisixhobo esiphambili sokudibanisa usetyenziso lwe-Linux kunye nokusingqongileyo kwi-Windows, ebonisa utshintsho lweqhinga lika-Microsoft olubhekiselele ekusebenziseni kunye nesoftware yomthombo ovulekileyo.
Imbonakalo yophuhliso lwesoftware yeWindows ifumana a Utshintsho olubalulekileyo emva kwesibhengezo sikaMicrosoft sokuvulwa kweWindows Subsystem yeLinux (WSL) njengeprojekthi yomthombo ovulekileyo. Esi sigqibo siphendula kwisicelo esigcinwe iminyaka ngabaphuhlisi boluntu, abasifunayo Ukulula okukhulu kophicotho, ukwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nendaleko yesi sixhobo sisisiseko kwinkqubo yokusebenza yeMicrosoft.
Ukukhutshwa kwe Ikhowudi yomthombo weWSL (umthombo ovulekileyo weWSL), iyafikeleleka ngoku ngokusebenzisa iqonga leGitHub, kuthetha ukuba phantse onke amalungu ayo anokucazululwa, ahlengahlengiswe, okanye asetyenziswe kwakhona nguye nawuphi na umsebenzisi wangaphandle okanye umphuhlisi. Kuphela abo bashiyekileyo amacandelo esibini, afana nomqhubi we-LXcore.sys kunye nezinye izibonelelo ezidityaniswe nolwalathiso lwefayile, ukungabikho kwayo akuchaphazeli ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwendlela engaphantsi.
Ukuqhubela phambili kobuchule kwintsebenziswano kunye nesoftware yasimahla
IMicrosoft ibonise ixesha elide elidlulileyo utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwindlela yayo yesoftware yasimahla. Ukudityaniswa kokuqala kwe-WSL kuvumele abasebenzisi beWindows ukuba baqhube usetyenziso lweLinux okanye unikezelo ngokwalo, into ebingenakucingelwa kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo. Ukusukela ngoko, inkampani isomeleza ukuzibophelela kwayo kweli qonga.
Intshukumo yeWSL yokuvula umthombo ayikhuthazi nje ukwenza izinto elubala, kodwa kwakhona ivula ithuba lokuba amaqela esithathu athathe ugcino lwayo kwimeko apho iMicrosoft ithatha isigqibo sokuyishiya iprojekthi, njengoko kwenzekile ngosuku lwayo ngeWindows Subsystem ye-Android.
Olu tshintsho luvumela iingcali kunye namashishini ukuba alungelelanise i-WSL kwiimfuno zabo, bathathe amathuba amatsha, okanye bajonge ezinye iindlela ngeefolokhwe. Kuluntu, bubungqina bokuba UMicrosoft uzibophelele ekusebenzisaneni kunye nengxoxo kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokusebenza., ngakumbi kwimixholo efana nelifu likawonke-wonke le-Azure, apho iLinux sele imele inxalenye ebalulekileyo yomthwalo womsebenzi.
I-WSL njengesixhobo sabaphuhlisi kunye nabasebenzisi abaphambili
I-Windows Subsystem ye-Linux sele ifumana i-traction ukususela ekuqaleni kwayo ku-Yakha kwiminyaka elithoba eyadlulayo. Inguqulelo yokuqala yanikezela kuphela ukufikelela okulinganiselweyo kwitoliki yeBash, kodwa Uhlaziyo lwarhoqo luye lwandisa ukufikelela kwalo ukuvumela usetyenziso olubanzi lweLinux ukuba luqhube ngaphakathi kweWindows.
Ukusuka kwimbono yokusebenza, I-WSL yenza ubomi bube lula kubaphuhlisi kunye neengcali ezifuna iimeko-bume ezixubeneyo, ukudibanisa izinto eziluncedo ze-Linux, iikhonsoli kunye nezixhobo kwi-Windows desktop ngaphandle kwesidingo soomatshini benyani okanye ufakelo olumbaxa kabini.
Abasebenzisi abaninzi bayakuxabisa oku kuguquguquka, nangona kunjalo Amava akakahambelani nalawo ofakelo lweLinux.. Nangona kunjalo, njengebhulorho phakathi kwezinto ezimbini ezinkulu ze-ecosystem, I-WSL iziseke njengesixhobo esiluncedo kakhulu, ivumela ufikelelo kuncedo oluninzi lwesoftware yasimahla ngaphandle kokushiya indawo eqhelekileyo yeWindows.
Iimpembelelo kunye nekamva le-WSL njengomthombo ovulekileyo
Phakathi kwezizathu ezenze ukuba uMicrosoft athathe eli nyathelo zizo zombini Imiba yobugcisa kunye neqhinga. Ukukhutshwa kwekhowudi kwandisa amathuba okuphicothwa, kukhuthaza ukutsha kunye ivumela uluntu ukuba luncede ekusombululeni imiba enokubakho okanye ukuvelisa imveliso kumacala amatsha.
Kubaphuhlisi, ukuba ne-WSL evulekileyo ithetha ulawulo olukhulu kukuziphatha kwesixhobo, ezinye iindlela zokwenza ngokwezifiso kunye nethuba lokufumana izisombululo ngokukhawuleza kwiingxaki ezinokubakho, ngenxa yomsebenzi wentsebenziswano kunye nokucaca kwekhowudi.
Lo mlinganiselo unokutolikwa njengo Iinzame zikaMicrosoft zokuqinisa umfanekiso wayo ngaphakathi kwendawo evulekileyo yendalo, kunye nokutsala iiprofayili ebezisebenza ngokwesiko kwindawo ezinyulu zeLinux kwiqonga layo, ngakumbi kuphuhliso olunxulunyaniswa nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, ilifu, kunye ne-automation.
Ngexesha eliphakathi, kulindelekile ukuba izinto eziphuma kwiprojekthi ziyavela okanye uphuculo olugalelwe ngokuthe ngqo luluntu, lunyusa ngakumbi umtsalane weWindows njengendawo engqongileyo kwabo bafuna ukuhlalisana nazo zombini iinkqubo.
Inguqu yeWSL yokuvula umthombo wamanqaku a Inqanaba elitsha kubudlelwane phakathi kweWindows kunye neLinux, kwaye izisa etafileni imeko apho intsebenziswano kunye nokungafihli kuzuza ubunzima ngaphakathi kwesoftware yehlabathi, abaphuhlisi abaxhamlayo, iinkampani, kunye nabasebenzisi ngabanye.
Ndingumntu othanda itekhnoloji ojike umdla wakhe we "geek" waba ngumsebenzi. Ndichithe ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-10 yobomi bam ndisebenzisa itekhnoloji yokusika kwaye ndikhenkceza ngazo zonke iintlobo zeenkqubo ngenxa yokufuna ukwazi okumsulwa. Ngoku ndiqeqeshelwe ubugcisa bekhompyutha nakwimidlalo yevidiyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-5 ndibhalela iiwebhusayithi ezahlukeneyo kwitekhnoloji kunye nemidlalo yevidiyo, ndisenza amanqaku afuna ukukunika ulwazi oludingayo ngolwimi oluqondakalayo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukuba unayo nayiphi na imibuzo, ulwazi lwam lusuka kuyo yonke into enxulumene nenkqubo yokusebenza yeWindows kunye ne-Android yeefowuni eziphathwayo. Kwaye ukuzinikela kwam kukuwe, ndihlala ndikulungele ukuchitha imizuzu embalwa kwaye ndikuncede usombulule nayiphi na imibuzo onokuba nayo kweli lizwe le-intanethi.