Flyoobe: yintoni, isebenza njani, kwaye kutheni isemilebeni yomntu wonke

Ukuphela kwe Windows 10 inkxaso ikufuphi nekona, kwaye oko kuye kwalawula ingxoxo: ngaba kufuneka uphucule i-hardware yakho okanye wandise ubomi bePC yakho yangoku? Kuloo meko, I-Flyoobe, into eluncedo esele ifumana udumo ngokuvumela iWindows 11 ukuba ifakwe kwiikhompyuter ezingahlangabezani neemfuno ezisemthethweni., kunye nokongeza umgangatho wokwenza ngokwezifiso, kude kube ngoku, kwakunzima ukufezekisa ngendlela elula.

Ukuba unexhala malunga nekamva lakho Windows 10 ikhompyuter, le projekthi inokukunika ithuba lesibini ngaphandle kokwenza nzima ubomi bakho. Injongo: ukulawula amava angaphandle kwebhokisi (OOBE) kunye nokulungelelanisa Windows 11 ukusuka ekuphumeni.

Yintoni iFlyoobe kwaye kutheni ikhona?

UFlyoobe wazalwa njengempendulo kwingxaki ethile: Windows 11 iimfuno (TPM 2.0, i-Secure Boot, kunye ne-CPU exhaswayo) ishiya izigidi zeePC ezithi, nangona zisebenza ngokugqibeleleyo, zingenzi ukusika. Ekupheleni kwe-Windows 10 inkxaso ecwangciselwe u-Okthobha ka-2025, kunye nabasebenzisi abaxhomekeke kwinkxaso yexeshana eyandisiweyo, imfuno yendlela engenye iye yabonakala.

Isixhobo sithatha indawo kwi-Flyby11, eyayigxile ekudluleleni iitshekhi ze-hardware, kodwa iyawa mfutshane kwabo bafuna ukufakela isiko. I-Flyoobe iyakwandisa ukufikelela kwayo kwaye ikhethe ulungelelwaniso olubanzi ekuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise inkqubo ngendlela othanda ngayo ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala, ngaphandle kokufaka iWindows kwaye emva koko ukhuphe ibloatware okanye utshintshe uninzi lweeparamitha.

Enye inqaku ekuthandeni kwayo kukuba ukuhanjiswa kwayo kulula: Yisoftware yomthombo osimahla kwaye ovulekileyo, ekhoyo kwindawo yayo yokugcina esemthethweni. Kumsebenzisi oqhelekileyo, oku kuguqulela ekuhleni kunye nokufikelela ngokukhawuleza; kumsebenzisi ophezulu, iguqulela kwintembeko kunye nokuphononongwa.

Udlula njani Windows 11 iitshekhi

Indlela ephambili yeFlyoobe kukuxhomekeka kuhlobo lofakelo lweWindows Server, edlula i-TPM, i-Secure Boot, kunye neetshekhi ze-CPUNgombulelo kule ndlela, i-wizard igwema izithintelo ezibekwe yi-installer eqhelekileyo xa ibona i-hardware "engahambelaniyo".

Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba, xa inkqubo igqityiwe, Isiphumo kukuqhutywa kwe-mill Windows 11., hayi ukuhlelwa okuhlutyiweyo okanye ifolokhwe engaqhelekanga. Luluphi utshintsho umendo wokufika apho kunye nolawulo onalo kumava oqwalaselo.

Enye ingcaciso enomdla: I-Flyoobe izenzela i-ISO ukukhuphela kunye nokunyuswa Xa ukhetha, ukwenza lula inkqubo ukuba abaninzi bafumana nzima kakhulu. Unokusebenzisa umfanekiso osemthethweni weMicrosoft okanye usebenzise iskripthi sePowerShell esikhawulezisa inkqubo ngaphandle kokuhamba.

Xa kuthelekiswa neFlyby11 yakudala, eyayinqunyelwe ukudlula, uFlyoobe wongeza iileya zokwenyani zokusebenza: Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwe-OOBE kunye nokukhulula njengomgangatho, ukuze isiqalo sakho sokuqala singaqweqwediswa zizigqibo ezichazwe kwangaphambili zikaMicrosoft.

Ulawulo olupheleleyo lwe-OOBE: iiakhawunti zasekhaya, isikhangeli, ibloatware, kunye nobumfihlo

Ubabalo lukaFlyoobe lukwi I-OOBE (Amava aNgaphandle kweBhokisi). Endaweni yokwamkela indlela ephawulweyo, unokwenza isigqibo kwangaphambili ngezinto ezibalulekileyo esifana nesikhangeli esihlala sihleli, ubukho beapps ongazifuniyo, kunye nodidi lweakhawunti oyisebenzisayo ukungena kwiWindows.

Ukuba ukhathazwa kukutyhala iiakhawunti zeMicrosoft, I-Flyoobe yenza kube lula ukwenza iiakhawunti zasekhaya Ngokuthe ngqo, ngaphandle kokuphithizela okanye amaqhinga. Oku kukunika inkululeko yokwahlula inkqubo yeenkonzo zelifu ukuba awuzifuni.

Isixhobo sikwabandakanya ukuvulwa kwe-Windows 11 ukusuka kwi-boot yokuqala. Kuyenzeka ukuba ubhaqe kwaye ususe izicelo ezingenamsebenzi ezifakwe ngaphambili (njengezinye eziqhagamshelwe kwi-Bing, iZune okanye i-Copilot ukuba ukhetha ukungasebenzisi i-AI) kunye nomxholo osebenzisa izibonelelo kuphela okanye oxube i-Start menu.

Ukongeza, ibandakanya iintlobo ngeentlobo zojongano kunye noseto lokusetyenziswa: ukukhanya/umnyama umxholo, ulungelelwaniso lwebar yomsebenzi ngasekhohlo okanye embindini, uqwalaselo lwenethiwekhi, izandiso kunye nokunye okuninzi okushiya inkqubo ilungele ukusebenza ngaphandle kokuchitha iiyure kamva ukuseta ngokuthanda kwakho.

Kwi-OOBE flow ngokwayo, I-Flyoobe ikuvumela ukuba ukhethe isikhangeli esingagqibekanga kwaye ukhuphele ezinye iibhrawuza. ukusuka kwiwizard, ukongeza inqanaba lolawulo ukuba isifakeli seWindows asinikezeli ngokungagqibekanga.

Iifitsha ezintsha eziphawulwe ngoguqulelo: v1.3, v1.4 kunye ne-v1.6

Uphuhliso lweFlyoobe luhamba ngokukhawuleza kwaye oko kuyabonakala kuphindaphindo lwamva nje. Kwi 1.3 version I-OOBE yenziwe ngokutsha ngokupheleleyo ngophuculo olucacileyo lokusebenzisa: ukhetho lwesikhangeli esingagqibekanga ngexesha lokuseta, ukukhuphela ezinye iindlela kwiwizadi ngokwayo, kunye ibha yethebhu ephezulu ebonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba yeyiphi inxalenye yenkqubo okuyo.

Olo hlaziyo lufanayo luphucule indawo ebonwayo, ulawulo lweDPI oluphuculweyo kunye nokulungisa iibugs ezahlukeneyo, kunye nokwenza ngcono "Qwalasela/Yekisa" isigaba sekernel. Iinkcukacha ezifanelekileyo: nangona iFlyby11 isekho ngokwahlukeneyo, Injongo yomphuhlisi kukudibanisa zombini iiprojekthi kwaye ukhulule ikhowudi yemvelaphi xa udibaniso lugqityiwe.

Nge 1.4 version Umgangatho osebenzayo wohlengahlengiso wobomi sele ufikile. Iphunyeziweyo ithiywe ngokutsha kwaye a isixhobo sokuncedisa ifumaneka kwi icon yokukhangela ukufikelela ngokukhawuleza kwizinto eziluncedo kunye neendawo ngexesha lokuseta kokuqala.

Enye into entsha ebalulekileyo kule nguqulo yayiyi Bhalisa kwi-Windows 10 Inkqubo yoKhuseleko olwandisiweyo (ESU). ngaphandle kweakhawunti yeMicrosoft, enkosi ngokudityaniswa kweskripthi esizinikezeleyo. Kwabo bafuna ukugcina Windows 10 ixesha elide, olu lukhetho oluxabisekileyo uFlyoobe alwenza ngokuthe ngqo ngakumbi.

La 1.6 version, kutshanje ngexesha amanye amanqaku ereferensi ashicilelwe, afakwe kwi-interface ehlaziyiweyo kunye neebhloko ezine ezichazwe kakuhle. Ibalaselisa isixhobo sokususa ibloatware, ngoku isebenza ngakumbi ekuboneni okungafunekiyo Windows 11 apps kwaye uzisuse kwingcambu. I-installer ye-app iye yaphuculwa kwaye uphendlo lombhalo ukufumana iinketho ezithile ngesantya esipheleleyo.

Ezezinye: iRufus, iTiny11, kunye neSicwangciso seLinux B

Ayisiyiyo kuphela indlela ekhoyo ukuba iPC yakho ayidlulanga Windows 11 jonga. Nge Rufus Unokwenza ufakelo lwe-USB olutshintsha i-ISO ukuze igqithe iimfuno ezifana ne-TPM 2.0 okanye ngokuKhuselekileyo ukuQalisa. Le yindlela eyaziwayo kunye nesebenzayo, kodwa idinga ukulungiswa okuncinci ngexesha le-OOBE.

encinci11 Iya kwelinye icala: ibonelela ngohlelo olukhaphukhaphu lweWindows 11, ene-ballast encinci kwaye ifanele iikhompyuter ezithobekileyo. UFlyoobe, kwelinye icala, ukhetha yonke into enye edibanisa i-hardware bypass, ulawulo lwe-OOBE kunye nokungavulwa, ngelixa ugcina umgangatho Windows 11 isiseko.

Kwiimeko ezithile, ngakumbi amaqela anezixhobo ezimbalwa kakhulu, Olona khetho lungcono inokuba kukutsibela kwiLinuxYeyangoku, iyasebenza, kwaye isimahla. Ukuba usafuna Windows 11, uFlyoobe wenza umsebenzi ube lula ngaphandle kokufuna ukuphuculwa komatshini kwaye igcina iPC endala iluncedo.

Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuba ulungisa ukuhamba kofakelo lwenkqubo. Ukuchukumisa imifanekiso yeWindows kunemingcipheko yayo Kwaye, nangona i-Flyoobe izenza ngokuzenzekelayo yonke into kwaye iyenze ifikeleleke ngakumbi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usondele kwinkqubo nge-backup kunye nentloko epholileyo.

Iimfuno ezibalulekileyo, imida, kunye nezilumkiso

UMicrosoft ulumkisa ukuba izixhobo ezingahambelaniyo abaqinisekiswanga ukuba bafumane uhlaziyoEnyanisweni, abaninzi baqhubeka befumana iipetshi zenyanga, kodwa i-website yeprojekthi ilumkisa ukuba ukuhlaziywa kwexesha elizayo kunokusilela okanye kuvimbe ukufikelela kwinqanaba elithile.

Ukongeza, kuba Windows 11 24H2 kukho umda wobugcisa ongaxhomekekanga kumfakeli: I-CPU yakho kufuneka ixhase imiyalelo ye-POPCNT kunye ne-SSE 4.2Ngaphandle kwabo, akuyi kuba nzima ukufaka okanye ukugcina iinguqulelo zanamhlanje. Iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba i-SSE 4.2 ifakiwe kwiiprosesa ezindala kakhulu, njengeeprosesa ze-Intel Core i7 zokuqala ukusuka ngo-2008.

Ukuba ikhompyuter yakho iqinile ngakumbi, nokuba uyakwazi ukuyifaka Windows 11, ukucotha kungenzeka okanye imiqobo. Kwezi meko, kufanelekile ukuqwalasela iLinux okanye, ukuba ukusetyenziswa kuyayifuna, ukuphuculwa kwehardware.

Ngokuphathelele Windows 10, iFlyoobe idibanisa ukufikelela kwinkqubo ye-ESU ukwandisa uhlaziyo. Oku kuvumela ukuba ubomi bandiswe kude kube ngu-2026. Kwiimeko ezithile, ngaphandle kwesidingo seakhawunti yeMicrosoft enkosi kwisikripthi esibandakanyiweyo.

Okokugqibela, khumbula ukuba naluphi na uhlengahlengiso olunobundlobongela lunokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ukususa i-bloatware kulungile, kodwa lumkaUkuba uyathandabuza, yenze ingasebenzi kuqala kwaye ujonge ukuba yonke into isebenza kakuhle phambi kokuba ukhuphele naziphi na iinkonzo okanye usetyenziso onokuthi uluphose kamva.

Ungaqalisa njani ngeFlyoobe ngaphandle kweengxaki

Ukuqalisa kulula: khuphela i-ZIP esemthethweni (FlyoobeApp.zip) ukusuka kwindawo yokugcina, yivule, kwaye usebenzise i-EXE. IiWindows zinokukucela ukuba uqinisekise ukuphunyezwa; khetha nje "Baleka kunjalo" ukuqhubeka.

Kwisikrini uya kubona iindlela ezininzi ezinokubakho ze Windows 11 ISO. Unokukhuphela umfanekiso kwiwebhusayithi yeMicrosoft okanye sebenzisa iscript esizenzekelayo kwi-PowerShell. Ukuba sele unayo i-ISO kwiPC yakho, yikhethe kukhetho oluhambelanayo okanye, nokuba lula, yirhuqe kujongano lwesicelo.

Nge-ISO elayishiwe, inxalenye enomdla iza: yenza ufako ngokuthanda kwakho. Igama lekhompyutha, umxholo, inethiwekhi, ii-akhawunti, izandiso, isikhangeli esingagqibekanga, kunye nokususwa kwee-apps ezifana ne-Copilot okanye i-OneDrive, kunye neendlela zokudlula ezihambelanayo (TPM, Secure Boot, CPU). Awunyanzelekanga ukuba uchukumise ubhaliso okanye usebenzise imiyalelo yomntu; yonke into kukucofa nje kude.

Isixhobo siyakukhokela inyathelo ngenyathelo kwaye, xa ukhetha, Unokukhetha ukugcina iifayile okanye wenze ukufakela okucocekileyo.Phambi kokuvala, luluvo olulungileyo ukuphonononga useto lwakho lwabucala ukuze ulungise inkqubo yakho kwaye uthintele ukuziphatha okungafunekiyo.

Emva kokufaka utshintsho, ikhompyuter iya kuqalisa kwakhona kwaye Windows 11 iya kuqalisa nge-OOBE esele ibunjiwe ngokokhetho lwakho. Loo mava okuqala, aqhele ukuba yinkqubo enzima, apha iba yindlela emfutshane yokulungisa inkqubo ngaphandle kokuchitha ixesha lofakelo lwasemva.

I-Flyoobe idibanisa i-bypass eqinile ye-Windows 11 iimfuno kunye ne-OOBE yokwenza ngokwezifiso kude ngaphaya kwesiqhelo, kwaye ikwenza oko nge-interface eqondakalayo kunye neempawu ezixazulula iimfuno zokwenyani: ii-akhawunti zasekhaya, ukungafihli okusebenzayo, ukhetho lwe-browser, kunye noseto lwabucala kwasekuqaleni. Ukuba ikhomputha yakho ifanelwe kuqeshiso lwesibini lobomi kwaye awufuni kwamkela ukufakela "njengoko kunjalo"Nantsi enye indlela ebeka umsebenzisi kulawulo kwaye, xa isetyenziswe ngobulumko, yandisa ubomi bePC yakho ngaphandle kokuncama uhlobo lwamva nje lweWindows.