- Ukwethulwa okukabili okuvela eFlorida naseCalifornia kulethe ingqikithi kumasathelayithi e-Starlink ayi-10.006.
- I-Booster B1067 ifinyelele endizeni yayo yesi-31 futhi yahlala esikebheni se-ASOG.
- Kunamasathelayithi angu-8.860 asele ku-orbit; isikhathi sabo sokuphila siyiminyaka engu-~5 futhi umthamo wabo we-deorbital uyalawulwa.
- Okuhlosiwe kwabasebenzisi abagunyaziwe abangu-12.000 kanye nokwanda okuzayo nge-Starship kanye nesizukulwane se-V3.
I-SpaceX idlule ingqopha-mlando emlaza we-inthanethi yesathelayithi: sebeyikho manje ngaphezu kwe-10.000 Starlink yethulwe kusukela ngo-2018. Imaki lifinyelelwe ngemva kwe-a ukwethulwa kabili kwamayunithi angama-56 kwenziwa ngosuku olulodwa.
Inqubekelaphambili ixhumanisa ingqophamlando yezobuchwepheshe nokusebenza, kodwa futhi iyavula Imibuzo mayelana nokusimama kwe-orbital, ukulawulwa, nokukalwa kwezimboniEmigqeni elandelayo sibuyekeza i Izibalo ezibalulekile, imininingwane yendiza nokuthi yini elandelayo.
Ingqophamlando ye-Starlink engu-10.000
Ngo-Okthoba 19, kwenziwa izimishini ezimbili ze-Starlink, eyodwa kusuka I-Cape Canaveral (Florida) futhi omunye kusuka EVandenberg, eCalifornia, enamasathelayithi angu-28 ekuqalisweni ngakunye. Ngabo, inani eliphelele likhuphukela Iziphuphutheki ezingama-10.006 ithunyelwe ku-orbit, ngokwezibalo zesazi sezinkanyezi u-Jonathan McDowell.
I-booster yesigaba sokuqala B1067 Waphinda washiya imaki yakhe: waqeda eyakhe Indiza yama-31 futhi wathola isiteji ngokuhlala esikebheni esingaphethwe muntu i-Shortfall of Gravitas e-Atlantic. Le rocket iqongelele ohambweni oluhlukahlukene njenge CRS-22, Crew-3, Crew-4, Turksat 5B o I-Koreasat-6A, ngaphezu kwamaqoqo amaningi e-Starlink.
I-SpaceX iqinisekise impumelelo yemikhankaso ehlonzwe njenge I-Starlink 10-17 (Florida) y I-Starlink 11-19 (California)Ngalezi zindiza ezimbili zilandelana, inkampani ivale inani eliqondile lezibalo ezinhlanu ngomlaza wayo we-broadband.
Sifike kanjani lapha
El uhlelo luqale ngo-2018 nama-prototypes I-Tintin A kanye ne-Tintin BNgo-2019, ukuthunyelwa kokusebenza kwesizukulwane sokuqala kwaqala, Ngo-2020, i-beta yavulwa kwathi ngo-2021 insiza yakhangiswa kabanzi. emazweni amaningi.
Kusukela lapho, ijubane liye lashesha kuphela: ku Ngo-2019 kwaqala ukuvela iqoqo lamasathelayithi angama-60e Ngo-2024, inqwaba yemishini yavalwa. futhi ku 2025 leyo volumu yeqiwe ngemajini ngaphambi kokuphela kuka-OkthobaI-cadence yokuqalisa ibe ukhiye wokuqinisa i-orbital mesh.
Bangaki abasasele ku-orbit futhi kwenzekani kulabo abahlulekayo?
Nge Amasathelayithi ayi-10.006 aqalisiwe, angama-8.860 asala emzileni kusukela ngo-Okthoba 20, ngokusho kwedatha ecashunwe yimidiya ekhethekile. Umehluko uhlanganisa amayunithi aseyekiwe noma afakwe kabusha, okubonisa ngokucacile umjikelezo wokuvuselela oqhubekayo womlaza.
Isathelayithi ngayinye yakhelwe a impilo ewusizo cishe iminyaka emihlanu futhi, ekugcineni, yehliswa ngendlela elawulwayo ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi. Inethiwekhi ngokwayo ivuma ukulahlekelwa kwansuku zonke ngenxa iziphepho zelanga, ukwehluleka noma ukuguga; ekungeneni kabusha, amathuluzi ahlakazeka emkhathini.
Izinhlelo nokukala: 12.000 okugunyaziwe kanye nenkathi ye-V3
I-SpaceX inemvume yokusebenzisa kuze kufike Iziphuphutheki ezingama-12.000, ngokuncintisana ne Iphrojekthi ye-Amazon Kuiper, nakuba ukwanda kuphezu kwetafula okungase kukhuphule umlaza ufinyelele amashumi ezinkulungwane ngaphezulu, nokuhlanganisa okuqinisiwe ezondiza, ulwandle kanye nezindawo ezikude.
Ukuziphendukela kwemvelo okukhulu okulandelayo kuza ne I-Starlink V3, inamandla futhi inekhono. Ngenxa yobukhulu bawo, ukuthunyelwa kwawo ngobuningi kuzoncika ku- Irokhethi yenkanyezi, ezothatha izintambo ku-Falcon 9 kule mithwalo ekhokhelwayo eqala ngo-2026, ngokuhloswe komkhawulokudonsa ongafinyelela ku-1 Gbps ngomsebenzisi ngamunye ezimeni ezivumayo.
Inselele yokusimama kwe-orbital
Ukukhula kwama-megaconstellations kuhambisana nokukhulu ukugcwala kwe-orbitalI-ESA ilandelela amashumi ezinkulungwane zezinto kanye ilinganisela izingcezu ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1,2 okungenani ze-1 cm, okwanele ukubangela umonakalo omkhulu, ikakhulukazi phakathi kwe-600 ne-1.000 km ukuphakama.
Ngakho-ke amandla we ukuphathwa kwethrafikhi emkhathini, enemithetho enciphisa umgwaqo, ukusebenzisana phakathi kwamaqoqo ezinkanyezi, nobuchwepheshe bokunciphisa obugcina ukuphepha ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukunwetshwa kwezinsizakalo zesathelayithi.
Nge I-Starlink imaki engu-10.000 isivele idlule sibonga ukwethulwa okukabili nokusetshenziswa kabusha okuphezulu kwe-Falcon 9, umlaza uyawuqinisa ukusabalala komhlaba wonke njengoba ibhekene nokugxuma okulandelayo nge-V3 ne-StarshipInselele enkulu kuzoba ukusimamisa lokhu kukhula ngaphansi kwemithetho ecacile nesebenzayo enciphisa ubungozi endaweni egcwele abantu.
Ngingumshisekeli wezobuchwepheshe oguqule izintshisekelo zakhe "ze-geek" zaba umsebenzi. Ngichithe iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-10 yempilo yami ngisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu kanye nokukitaza ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezinhlelo ngenxa yelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi. Manje sengiqeqeshelwe ubuchwepheshe be-computer nemidlalo yama-video. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi sekuphele iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5 ngisebenza ngokubhalela amawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene ezobuchwepheshe nemidlalo yevidiyo, ngenza izindatshana ezifuna ukukunikeza imininingwane oyidingayo ngolimi oluqondakala yiwo wonke umuntu.
Uma unemibuzo, ulwazi lwami lusukela kuyo yonke into ehlobene nesistimu yokusebenza ye-Windows kanye ne-Android yomakhalekhukhwini. Futhi ukuzibophezela kwami kuwe, ngihlala ngizimisele ukuchitha amaminithi ambalwa futhi ngikusize uxazulule noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo kulo mhlaba we-inthanethi.