I-HEIF vs ProRAW: iyiphi ifomethi yesithombe engcono kakhulu ku-iPhone?

Lesi sihloko sizobathakazelisa kakhulu labo Abasebenzisi be-iPhone, ikakhulukazi kulabo abanikeza ukubaluleka okwengeziwe esigabeni sokuthatha izithombe: I-HEIF vs ProRAW, iyiphi ifomethi yesithombe ehamba phambili?

Esizokwenza ezigabeni ezilandelayo ukuhlaziya izici zayo, izinzuzo zayo kanye nokubi, kanye nokusetshenziswa okufanele kakhulu kwefomethi ngayinye.

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi okwamanje lezi zinketho ezimbili zivelele kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-iPhone. Kodwa Kukhona umehluko ophawulekayo phakathi kwabo, njengoba zenzelwe ukwanelisa izidingo ezahlukene kanye nokucabanga mayelana namaphrofayili abasebenzisi abahlukene ngokwesipiliyoni sokuthatha izithombe.

¿Qué es HEIF?

Le fomethi yafinyelela kumakhamera omkhathi we-Apple nge-iOS 11, ngo-2017. HEIF son las siglas en inglés de Ifomethi Yesithombe Esebenza Kakhulu (ifomethi yesithombe esebenza kahle kakhulu), isixazululo esiklanyelwe ukugcina izithombe zekhwalithi ephezulu ngosayizi omncane ngokuqhathaniswa. Ukufeza lokhu, sebenzisa i- códec HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) esetshenziswa ukuminyanisa izithombe kahle kakhulu.

Phakathi kwezici eziyinhloko zefomethi ye-HEIF, okulandelayo kufanele kugqanyiswe: Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ikhwalithi ezingeni elilingana noma elingaphezulu kwalelo Ifomethi ye-JPG, kodwa kudla ingxenye yesikhala; Ngokolunye uhlangothi, ukwesekwa kohlelo lwe-Apple's Live Photos kanye nokugcinwa kwedatha okujulile.

Lezi izinzuzo eziyinhloko i-HEIF esinikeza zona:

• Ikhwalithi yesithombe naphezu kokucindezelwa kwayo okuphezulu.
• Ukulungiswa kwesitoreji, ukuze ungakhathazeki ngesikhala esitholakalayo ku-iPhone yethu.
• Ukuguquguquka kanye nokusekelwa kwezinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe.

Kukhona futhi ukulinganiselwa okuthile noma okunye. Isibonelo, ukungahambisani nezinhlelo ezithile zokusebenza nama-smartphone amadala.

¿Qué es ProRAW?

Ngemuva konyaka kwethulwa i-HEIC, i-Apple yethula ifomethi ProRAW ye-iPhone 12 Pro kanye I-iPhone 12 Pro Max. Umgomo wawuwukuhlanganisa ukucutshungulwa okuhlakaniphile kwesofthiwe ye-Apple neIzinzuzo zefayela le-RAW lakudala.

Ungasho ukuthi le fomethi iyingxube ye-RAW egcina yonke idatha yesithombe ethathwe inzwa yekhamera, okuhlanganisa nokulungisa okuyisisekelo okwengeziwe.

Lokhu kumenza ifomethi evumelana nezimo kakhulu que permite al usuario lungisa amapharamitha ahlukahlukene ngezinga eliphezulu lokunemba. Ngokubuyisela, Amafayela e-ProRAW makhulu kakhulu kunamafayela e-HEIF.

Lezi izinzuzo eziyinhloko i-ProRAW esinikeza zona:

• Ukusebenza kahle ezimeni ezinzima, njengezindawo ezinokukhanya okuphansi.
• Calidad máxima, ukufinyelela izinga lemininingwane elingenakwenzeka kumafomethi acindezelwe.
• Ukulawula okuphelele kuzo zonke izici zesithombe ngasinye, ilungele ukuhlelwa kwesithombe okuthuthukisiwe.

Kodwa, ngaphandle kwalezi zinzuzo ezinkulu, kunezinye izici ezingezinhle kangako ze-ProRAW okufanele zicatshangelwe. Enye yezingqinamba eziphawuleka kakhulu yi- usayizi wesithombe, okuthatha isikhala esiningi kudivayisi yethu.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ukuthola ukusebenza okuphezulu kwalesi sakhiwo Kudingeka ulwazi oluthile emhlabeni wezithombe.

I-HEIF vs ProRAW: Ukuqhathanisa

Ngokuhlola ubuthakathaka namandla awo womabili amafomethi, sithola umehluko ohlukanisayo futhi ngale ndlela singathola ukuthi yikuphi okungcono, kuye ngokuthandwa nokuthandwa ngumsebenzisi ngamunye:

Ikhwalithi yesithombe

I-HEIF: Ikhwalithi ephezulu ngokucindezelwa okusebenzayo / i-ProRAW: Ikhwalithi ephezulu ngaphandle kokucindezelwa.

Usayizi wefayela

I-HEIF: Usayizi omncane (cishe u-1-2 MB ngesithombe ngasinye) / ProRAW: Usayizi omkhulu (cishe u-25 MB isithombe ngasinye).

Kulula ukuyisebenzisa

I-HEIF: Kuzo zonke izinhlobo zabasebenzisi / i-ProRAW: Ifaneleka kakhulu abathwebuli bezithombe abangama-amateur noma abangochwepheshe.

Isitoreji

I-HEIF: Ivumela ukonga okukhulu kwesikhala / i-ProRAW: Isebenzisa isikhala esiningi kudivayisi

Edición posterior

I-HEIF: Izilungiselelo eziyisisekelo kuphela / I-ProRAW: Ilungele ukuhlela okuthuthukile usebenzisa isoftware ekhethekile.

Ukuhambisana

I-HEIF: Ihambisana kakhulu nemishini eminingi yesimanje / i-ProRAW: Kudingeka isoftware ekhethekile.

Lokhu kuqhathanisa kwe-HEIF ne-ProRaw kusivumela ukuthi sifinyelele iziphetho ezibalulekile. Ekuqaleni, singakuqinisekisa lokho I-HEIF ifomethi efanelekile yabasebenzisi abanolwazi oluncane noma abangenalo nhlobo emkhakheni wokuthatha izithombe kanye nalabo abaphethe amadivayisi anesitoreji esilinganiselwe

Ngaphandle kwalokho, I-ProRAw ingaba yisinqumo esingcono kakhulu kubasebenzisi abangochwepheshe, labo abafisa ukuzuza izinga eliphezulu ekubambeni kwabo. Kubo, lena ifomethi ekwazi ukunikeza wonke amandla okudala adingekayo.

Yenza kusebenze i-HEIF ne-ProRAW ku-iPhone

Noma ngabe yisiphi isinqumo osithathile ngemuva kokubuyekeza isiqhathaniso se-HEIF ne-ProRAW ngokuningiliziwe, uzodinga ukwazi ukuthi ungavula kanjani ngayinye yalezi zakhiwo ku-iPhone yakho. Sikuchazela ngezansi:

Yenza kusebenze i-HEIF

1. En primer lugar, vamos al menú Izilungiselelo.
2. Lapho sikhethe khona "Ikhamera".
3. Ngemuva kwalokho sizobe «Formatos».
4. Finalmente, seleccionamos la opción "Ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu", esivumela ukuthi sithwebule izithombe ngefomethi ye-HEIF.

Activar ProRAW

1. Okokuqala asiye kumenyu Izilungiselelo.
2. Bese sikhetha «Cámara».
3. De allí vamos a «Formatos».
4. A continuación, activamos «Apple ProRAW», ezoboniswa njengenketho enesithonjana njalo uma sisebenzisa ikhamera.

Okubalulekile: Ukuze wenze kusebenze le nketho kufanele ube ne-iPhone ehambisanayo (i-iPhone 12 Pro, i-Pro Max noma amamodeli akamuva).